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;♦ZYOF!!,W•' <br /> COUNTY OF HAWAII \--:-_-'#,--7T- STATE OF HAWAII <br /> •' 16'6;',10 <br /> BILL NO. 178 <br /> ORDINANCE NO. 20 60 <br /> AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 19, ARTICLE 8, SECTION 19-59, OF THE <br /> HAWAII COUNTY CODE 1983 (2016 EDITION, AS AMENDED), RELATING TO <br /> NATIVE FOREST DEDICATIONS. <br /> BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII: <br /> SECTION 1. Purpose. The purpose of this ordinance is to create three native forest <br /> categories: native forests, functional forests, and successional forests. This ordinance will also <br /> establish a dedication process for forest preservation and forest restoration. <br /> SECTION 2. Chapter 19, article 8, section 19-59, of the Hawai`i County Code 1983 (2016 <br /> Edition, as amended) is amended to read as follows: <br /> "Section 19-59. Native forest dedications. <br /> (a) Native forest categories. <br /> [(-a)] (1) "Native forests" means lands which have sixty percent or greater native species forest <br /> cover. <br /> [(1)](A)Native species are defined as those species that are either endemic or indigenous <br /> to the Hawaiian islands. [Indigenous] Native species in this context shall mean <br /> plants that became established or evolved in the Hawaiian islands without the aid <br /> of human beings. <br /> [(2)](B)The forest cover requirement may be met by native species in either the tree layer <br /> or the understory layer, or a combination of the two; provided a minimum <br /> twenty-five percent of the forest cover shall contain tree cover. <br /> (2) "Functional forests" means lands which have sixty percent or greater native species forest <br /> cover combined with non-native/non-invasive species forest cover. <br /> (A) Non-native/non-invasive species are defined as those species that are not native <br /> to the Hawaiian islands, having arrived with human help, which do not invade or <br /> overtake native species habitat and have a Hawai`i-Pacific Weed Risk <br /> Assessment score of six or less, with seven or more being a designation of high <br /> risk. Exceptions to the score must be justified in the forest management plan or <br /> forest restoration plan. <br /> (B) The forest cover requirement may be met by native species and non-native/non- <br /> invasive species in either the tree layer or the understory layer, or a combination <br /> of the two; provided a minimum twenty-five percent of the forest cover shall <br /> contain tree cover and a minimum of half of the forest cover shall contain native <br /> species. <br />