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Maile David, Council Chair <br /> and Members of the County Council <br /> County of Hawai`i <br /> January 09, 2022 <br /> Page 9 <br /> agencies to provide roads and streets, sewers,water, drainage and school improvements, <br /> and police and fire protection. The proposed change of zone would allow for uses which <br /> complement the multiple family and single family residential uses established in the <br /> Waikoloa Beach Resort area. <br /> The request will not have a significant adverse impact to traditional and <br /> customary Hawaiian Rights. In view of the Hawaii State Supreme Court's"PASH" <br /> and"Ka Pa'akai 0 Ka'Aina" decisions, the issue relative to native Hawaiian rights, such <br /> as gathering and fishing rights,must be addressed in terms of the cultural, historical, and <br /> natural resources and the associated traditional and customary practices of the site. <br /> Investigation of valued resources: A Draft Archaeological Inventory Survey of <br /> the subject property was completed by Haun&Associates in May 2021 and amended in <br /> August 2021 and again in October 2021. A Native Hawaiian Traditional and Customary <br /> Practices Assessment was prepared by Christopher Monahan, Ph.D. in June 2021. In <br /> addition, a Biological Survey was conducted by Ron Terry, Ph.D. in May 2021 for the <br /> subject area. Finally, a Biological Survey report dated May 2021 by Geometrician <br /> Associates, LLC that included results of field surveys conducted in May 2020 and <br /> November 2020 for the entirety of the project area was submitted with the application. <br /> The valuable cultural,historical, and natural resources found in the rezoning area: <br /> The most recent draft AIS identified a total of 14 sites with associated features, including <br /> nine (9) sites previously identified and five (5)newly identified sites. While none of the <br /> sites identified in the AIS were located within sub areas J1 and J2 of"Area A", the <br /> subject area does border the Ala Loa(Forerunner) trail and the Planning Department <br /> received comments from the State Na Ala Hele Trail &Access Program (Na Ala Hele) <br /> and Ala Kahakai National Historic Trail Program(Ala Kahakai) for preservation <br /> measures for the portions of"Area A" of the Kumu Hou project that border the Ala Loa <br /> (Forerunner)trail. Based on consultation with the State Na Ala Hele Trail &Access <br /> Program (Na Ala Hele) and Ala Kahakai National Historic Trail Program(Ala Kahakai) <br /> the applicant has agreed to uphold further preservation agreements for a segment of the <br /> Ala Loa(Forerunner) trail, located outside of and adjacent to sub-area J2 of"Area A" of <br /> the proposed Kumu Hou project area. These agreements include removal of ironwood <br /> trees encroaching on the trail and within its existing 10-foot buffer, the removal of <br /> ironwood duff that blows onto the trail/buffer area, and the establishment of an additional <br /> 30-foot buffer and "vegetative transition" between the trail and any buildings that are <br /> proposed for sub-area J2 of"Area A." <br /> The State Historic Preservation Division(SHPD)reviewed the August 2021 draft <br /> AIS and asked the applicant to incorporate the comments Na Ala Hele and Ala Kahakai <br /> provided in a revised draft of the AIS, which they did. However, at the date of this <br /> writing SHPD has not responded to a request for comment on the October 2021 draft <br />