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(6) Development should maintain long-standing public connections. New development <br />should provide, protect, or enhance public access connections where appropriate, <br />particularly where historic routes or shoreline access have existed. <br />(7) Subsistence access supports food gathering and land stewardship. Public access <br />policies should recognize the role of hunting, fishing, and gathering in local food security, <br />cultural practice, and active land stewardship, and support safe and appropriate access to <br />designated areas in coordination with responsible agencies. <br />(8) Access must remain usable across generations. Public access infrastructure should be <br />clearly marked, safely designed, and regularly maintained to ensure long-term usability and <br />public benefit. <br />Section 3-3-2. Actions. <br />(a) Effective access planning begins with knowing what exists. The planning department <br />shall identify, map, and maintain an inventory of existing and potential public access <br />points, including beaches, shorelines, trails, open spaces, and commonly used access <br />routes. <br />(b) The development process should help secure public access. The planning department <br />shall require the dedication or preservation of public access easements where allowed by <br />law as part of subdivision, zoning, or development approvals as appropriate. <br />(c) Access improvements should be functional, safe, and context -sensitive. The department <br />of public works, in coordination with other County departments, shall improve and <br />maintain County -owned access points, including signage, pathways, parking, and basic <br />safety features appropriate to the setting. <br />(d) Coordinate access routes that cross jurisdictional boundaries. The County shall work <br />with State and federal agencies to secure, enhance, and manage public access across lands <br />with shared or adjacent jurisdiction, including shoreline areas and designated management <br />lands. <br />(e) Subsistence access for hunting and gathering requires coordination. Where <br />appropriate, the County shall coordinate with State agencies and local community partners <br />to support safe, managed public access to designated hunting, fishing, and gathering areas, <br />consistent with resource protection, public safety, and applicable law. <br />Article 4. Historic and Cultural Sites. <br />Section 3-4-1. Policies. <br />(1) Historic and cultural resources anchor Hawaii Island's identity. The County should <br />protect, preserve, and honor historic, archaeological, and cultural resources that give <br />Hawaii Island its identity, history, and sense of place. <br />23 <br />