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16. UIC program regulations classify LCCs as Class V UIC injection wells.40 C.F.R. <br /> § 144.80(e). <br /> 17. Class V UIC injection wells are considered a"facility or activity"subject to <br /> regulation under the UIC program.40 C.F.R. § 144.3. <br /> 18. '`Owner or operator"means the owner or operator of any"facility or activity" <br /> subject to regulation under the UIC program.40 C.F.R. § 144.3. <br /> 19. The'`owner or operator"of a Class V UIC well"must comply with Federal UIC <br /> requirements in 40 C.F.R.parts 144 through 147,"and must also"comply with any other <br /> measures required by States or an EPA Regional Office UIC Program to protect[underground <br /> sources of drinking water]."40 C.F.R. § 144.82. <br /> 20. Owners or operators of existing LCCs were required to have closed those LCCs <br /> no later than April 5,2005.40 C.F.R. §§ 144.84(b)(2)and 144.88(a)(1). <br /> 21. Pursuant to Section 1422(c)of the SDWA,42 U.S.C. § 300h-1(c), and 40 C.F.R. <br /> § 147.601, EPA administers the UIC program in the State of Hawaii.This UIC program consists <br /> of the program requirements of 40 C.F.R. Parts 124, 144, 146, 147(Subpart M),and 148. <br /> 22. Since at least April 30,2010, Respondent has owned and operated two cesspools <br /> that serve the Pahala Community(i.e.,community cesspools)on Tax Map Key parcels 3-9-6- <br /> 016-041 and 3-9-6-002-024("Pahala Community Cesspools"). Respondent is an"owner or <br /> operator"of those cesspools as that term is defined at 40 C.F.R. § 144.3. <br /> 23. Since at least April 30,2010, Respondent has owned and operated three <br /> community cesspools located in the Na'alehu Community,two of which are located on Tax Map <br /> Key parcels 3-9-5-024-011 and 3-9-5-024-001, respectively,and the third of which is situated <br /> between Tax Map Key parcels 3-9-5-024-010 and 3-9-5-024-009('`Na'alehu Community <br /> 4 <br />