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<br /> 800 MHz resolution delayed -again Page 3 of 5 <br /> line, looking for a handout." <br /> Given Verizon's opposition to awarding 1.9 GHz spectrum to Nextel, one alternative that has been <br /> discussed at the FCC is using 2.1 GHz spectrum -the airwaves Nextel targeted in its original 2001 <br /> white paper calling for a spectrum swap to address the 800 MHz interference issue. Another notion has <br /> been to award Nextel the controversial spectrum that NextWave Telecom is scheduled to return to the <br /> FCC later this year after reaching a settlement with the agency last month. <br /> O'Regan declined to comment on the NextWave idea, and the fact that the FCC does not yet have those <br /> airwaves may make that proposal moot. <br /> However, Nextel was adamant in its letter to the FCC that the 2.1 GHz frequencies no longer work well <br /> because changes in the FCC's spectrum plan means the airwaves are not adjacent to current advanced <br /> commercial wireless bands. As a resu?t, the costs of deploying a network using this spectrum would be <br /> much greater than at 1.9 GHz. Such a significant change in the proposal at this point also might require <br /> the FCC to restart the comment period, Nextel claimed. <br /> In addition, Nextel said substituting 2.1 GHz for 1.9 GHz in the plan would not reduce the odds of the <br /> issue being challenged in court. <br /> Indeed, while stopping short of saying Verizon would file a lawsuit to block a 2.1 GHz spectrum award <br /> to Nextel, Nelson said Verizon's legal philosophy regarding auctions is the same for all frequencies. "If <br /> there's spectrum -whether it's returned spectrum from NextWave, 1.9 GHz or 2.1 GHz -the <br /> commission is required by law to auction it," Nelson said. <br /> Whether such a legal challenge would be successful is debatable. Sen. Ted Stevens, R-Alaska, recently <br /> wrote FCC Chairman Michael Powell a letter that said an auction may not be necessary. <br /> "If Nextel must give up its spectrum in the 700 and 800 bands to eliminate interference to first <br /> responders, it must be given replacement spectrum elsewhere," Stevens' letter stated. "As author of the <br /> spectrum auction program, I do not believe an auction would be required in this instance." <br /> That may be true, but the legal argument is cloudy enough that courts would hear the case and its <br /> appeal. That could be problematic for public safety because many believe Nextel may not be willing to <br /> begin paying for 800 MHz rebanding until it is certain it will receive replacement spectrum. <br /> Such certainty may not occur for a year or two, if a spectrum award is litigated. However, Precursor's <br /> Baca said he does not believe a court would let the replacement-spectrum debate delay the all- <br /> important rebanding. Instead, he believes any judges hearing the case will separate the issues - <br /> allowing the 800 MHz rebanding to proceed while presiding over the 1.9 GHz debate. <br /> "God forbid, if we have another 9/11, no judge wants the story to say, `Judge So-and-So blocked a plan <br /> that would have solved the communications interference problem that caused people to die,"' Baca <br /> said. <br /> Would Nextel be willing to pay for rebanding without an assurance that it would receive desired <br /> replacement spectrum? O'Regan deflected numerous questions on the matter, noting that the company <br /> does "not comment on hypotheticals." <br /> "The Consensus Plan was designed as a whole, as a comprehensive solution to solve interference," <br /> http://iwce-mrt.com/microsites/magazinearticle.asp?mode=print&magazinearticleid=198444... 6/24/04 <br /> <br />