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`Immediate vicinity of a proiect' means the area in which transportation facilities will be required to <br /> <br /> mitigate impacts caused primazily by the proiect. <br /> `Level of service or LOS' means a qualitative measure describing operational conditions within a traffic <br /> stream and shall be determined using_the procedures in the latest edition of the Highway Capacity <br /> Manual Transportation Reseazch Board. <br /> `Mitigation' means specific actions to reduce traffic congestion Mitigation is of two types: `local <br /> mitigation' which consists of improvements to roads and intersections that aze m the immediate vicinity <br /> of a proiect including channelization of intersections turn lanes into a proiect and similaz <br /> improvements `Area mitigation' consists of improvements which increase the capacity of an arterial or <br /> other major road such as additional lanes in the general region containing the proiect, or constnichon of <br /> anew azterial or collector road in the ¢eneral area containing the proiect or improvements to public <br /> transportation such as buses or park and ride facilities sufficient to offset the traffic demand generated <br /> by the project. <br /> `Occupancy' means (1) the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for a commercial multifamily, <br /> industrial building hotel or other structure requiring a certificate of occupancy (2) the issuance of a <br /> building permit for residential buildings that do not require a certificate of occupancy: or (3) final <br /> subdivision approval for subdivisions where dwellings are allowed but dwellings aze not being <br /> constructed before sale of any lot. <br /> `Proiect area' means the area in which the proiect is expected to have an impact on the level of service <br /> of transportation facilities. <br /> `Reasonable assumptions' means the percentage of full build-out that is expected to occur durin¢ the <br /> twenty year period after the date of the application as determined by the planning director. <br /> `Transportation facilities' means State and County highways roads and public transportation facilities. <br /> `Worse than the acceptable level of service' means that the level of service at the AM or PM peak is "E" <br /> or "F" <br /> ~d) Traffic Impact Analysis Report Required. <br /> (1) A traffic impact analysis report (TIAR) prepared or updated within six months before the <br /> submission of the application shall be included with the application for any chance of zone that can <br /> generate 50 or more peak hour trips The determination of peak hour trips shall be based on the Institute <br /> of Transportation Engineers "Trip Generation Handbook" or any other nationally recognized source. <br /> When the number of trips depends upon the exact future uses of the site, and those aze unknown at the <br /> time of rezoning (for example the types of commercial uses) the determination shall be based upon a <br /> ~ical mix of uses found in that zoning type in the community The TIAR shall be certified as having <br /> been conducted in accordance with best practices by a professional engineer licensed m the State of <br /> Hawai i. <br /> (2) The TIAR shall assess impacts to transportation facilities in the immediate vicinity and <br /> veneral area of the proiect and to the transportation facilities serving the proiect area. <br /> 2 <br /> <br />