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<br /> March 1, 2007 <br /> <br /> Hawaii Could Reap $33 Million by Ending Marijuana Prohibition <br /> Page 2 <br /> "The first step toward these savings is ending criminal penalties for possessing small amounts <br /> of marijuana," Lichty said. Senate Bill 1296 and House Bill 1711 now before the State <br /> Legislature would make possession of less than one ounce of marijuana a civil violation rather <br /> than a criminal one. "That would save state and county governments about $5 million each year, <br /> and help deal with serious drug issues such as crystal methamphetamine," Lichty said. <br /> Currently, thirteen states and five nations have abolished criminal penalties for adults <br /> possessing marijuana. Research on the effects of decriminalization overwhelmingly has found <br /> that lessening or eliminating criminal penalties had no real effect on marijuana use. <br /> Public opinion in Hawaii supports key arguments for decriminalizing marijuana. Most recent <br /> data from 2004 shows that 60 percent strongly feel that adults should not go to jail for <br /> possessing marijuana for personal use. The same percentage, 60 percent, believed that the <br /> decades-long "war on drugs" is a failure. And a strong majority (56 percent) said that Hawai'i's <br /> seven-year old medical marijuana law makes it more likely to support a taxation and regulation <br /> policy for marijuana. The poll was conducted by QMark Research and Polling among 501 adults <br /> statewide for the Drug Policy Action Group, a sister organization of the Drug Policy Forum of <br /> Hawaii. <br /> The Boyd report provides additional data supporting a nationwide study by a Harvard University <br /> economist, Dr. Jeffrey Miron. That report estimated savings of up to $14 billion from replacing <br /> policies of marijuana prohibition. In response more than 500 economists, including several <br /> Nobel Laureates, called for "an open and honest debate about marijuana prohibition "adding, <br /> "We believe such a debate will favor a regime in which marijuana is legal but taxed and <br /> regulated like other goods "Three of those economists are from Hawaii institutions: David <br /> Hammes, professor of economics, University of Hawaii-Hilo; Gerard Russo, associate professor <br /> of economics, University of Hawaii-Manoa; and Ken Schoolland, associate professor of <br /> economics and political science, Hawaii Pacific University. Dr. Miron's report and the <br /> economists call can be found at http:/Nvww.prohibitioncosts.org/. <br /> Officials of the Drug Policy Forum of Hawaii are available to comment on Dr. Boyd's economic <br /> analysis. Please contact President Pam Lichty at (808) 224-3056 for additional background and <br /> comment. <br /> The Drug Policy Forum of Hawaii is anon-profit organization founded in 1993 to encourage the <br /> development of effective drug policies that minimize economic, social, and human costs, and to <br /> promote the consideration of pragmatic approaches to drug policy. For more information, <br /> including the Forum's publication, °The Medical Use of Marijuana: A Guide to Hawai'i's law for <br /> physicians, patients, and caregivers," call 988-4386, or visit our website at www.dpfhi.org. <br /> <br />