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COM 0200.051 2006-2008
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COM 0200.051 2006-2008
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Last modified
5/13/2008 1:15:07 AM
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Communications
Communications - Type
COM
Communications - Council Term
2006-2008
Communication
0200
Point
051
Author
David Z. Arakawa, Executive Director, Land Use Research Foundation of Hawai‘i
Communications - Referred To
COUNCIL
Comments
Presented: Council - 8/22/07
Document Relationships
AGE COUNCIL 2007/08/22 2006-2008
(Related)
Path:
\Council Records\Agendas\2006-2008\Council
COM 0200.000 2006-2008
(Related)
Path:
\Council Records\Communications\2006-2008
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B. Lack of iustification based on unbiased and detailed studies. The <br /> <br /> affordable housing requirements in Bill 156 is not based on any unbiased and <br /> <br /> detailed studies or facts which demonstrate and quantify the relationship or <br /> <br /> connection between industrial development and the demand for affordable <br /> housing, but Bill 156 is based merely on the following conclusionary statements: <br /> "The Housing Element of the Hawaii County General Plan (enacted as <br /> ordinance No. 05-25) clearly states that a policy of the County of Hawaii <br /> shall be that 'large industries or developments that create a demand for <br /> housing shall provide employee housing based upon a ratio to be <br /> determined by an analysis of the locality's needs."' <br /> • "The County Council finds that industrial developments which are <br /> comprised of multiple individual enterprises are, in fact, large industries <br /> which generate substantial employment and demands for employee <br /> housing. Therefore, such industrial developments should be subject to the <br /> affordable housing requirements articulated in Chapter 11 (Housing) of the <br /> Hawaii County Code." <br /> C. Mayor Kim's veto of Bill 156 based on advice from Coraoration <br /> Counsel. On or about August 1, 2007, the County of Hawaii Office of the <br /> Corporation Counsel advised Mayor Harry Kim ("Mayor Kim"), "that a bill <br /> seeking to impose affordable housing requirements on non-residential <br /> development should have as its justification and unbiased study that <br /> demonstrates and quantifies the relationship or connection between non- <br /> residential development and the demand for affordable housing. Such a <br /> study has not been done (to justify Bill 156), which makes the requirement <br /> of the bill of questionable merit and propriety." Based on those reasons, <br /> Mayor Kim vetoed Bill 156. See, Communication 465.10 Veto Message -Bill <br /> 156 Draft 6 Relating to Affordable Housing. <br /> D. Council Chair's attemat to override Mavor Kim's veto. We <br /> understand that the Council Chair has scheduled a reconsideration of Mayor <br /> Kim's veto of Bill 156 and a possible re-vote, on the Council Agenda for August <br /> 22, 2007 (veto override), based on the mistaken belief that the legal flaws in the <br /> bill can be cured with "amendments." The misguided attempt to override the <br /> Mayor's veto is inconsistent with the U.S. Constitution and case law, which <br /> require that prior to enactment; such laws must be justified by unbiased and <br /> detailed studies which establish both an "essential nexus" and a "proportional <br /> nexus." The Council should set an example to uphold the law and legal process. <br /> An override of the Mayor's veto will establish a dangerous public policy and <br /> precedent of knowingly passing legislation which is not legal. <br /> III. ANALYSIS <br /> A. Bill 156 is in violation of the U.S. Constitution, and cannot be <br /> cured by later "amendments." Bill 156 is unconstitutional, because it does not <br /> <br />
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