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<br /> Mr. Dominic Yagong <br /> Page -2- <br /> Apri16, 1998 <br /> as well as about liability concerning the flooding in the area. These relate to the afore- <br /> <br /> mentioned Chapter 27 of the Hawaii County Code. <br /> Chapter 27 is entitled Flood Control and was passed pursuant to Federal law (the <br /> <br /> U.S. National Flood Insurance Law) and the Hawaii Revised Statutes. Hawaii County <br /> Code §27-1. Section 27-4 lists the methods that the Code establishes to accomplish its <br /> <br /> purposes, including: <br /> (a) Restricting or prohibiting uses which are dangerous to health, safety, and <br /> property due to water or erosion hazards, or which result in damaging <br /> increases in erosion or flood heights or velocities. <br /> (b) Requiring that uses vulnerable to floods, including facilities which serve <br /> such uses, be protected against flood damage at the time of initial <br /> construction. <br /> In the present situation, the concern is with portions of Waiakea Heights, Unit II, which <br /> Chapter 27 classifies as "Zone AH", which is defined as: <br /> ...[T]he special flood hazard area that corresponds to the areas of <br /> one-hundred-year shallow flooding (usually areas of ponding) where <br /> average depths are between one and three feet. Whole-foot base flood <br /> elevations derived from the detailed hydraulic analyses have been <br /> determined at selected intervals within this zone. <br /> Hawaii County Code §27-12(a)(67). This does not mean that nothing may be built in an <br /> area zoned "AH". Structures may be built in those areas if they comply with standards <br /> set out in Hawaii County Code §§27-20 and 27-21. The seller of the property would be <br /> likely to protect itself by disclosing the appropriate flood control information at the time <br /> of the sale. In approving development in such zones, the obligation of the County is to <br /> review subdivision development plans submitted by the owner to assess compliance with <br /> the law, not to conduct their own engineering studies to ensure the validity and <br /> correctness of the developer's plans. Cootey v. Sun Investment, Inc., 68 Haw. 480 <br /> (1986). <br /> <br />