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<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> amounts of the Liberty Link had mysteriously made their way into the commercial rice supply <br /> in all five of the Southern states where long-grain rice is grown: Arkansas, Texas, Louisiana, <br /> Mississippi and Missouri. Bayer and Riceland then informed the U.S. Department of <br /> Agriculture, which announced the contamination last August. <br /> <br /> By then the tainted rice was everywhere. If in the past year or so you or your family ate Uncle <br /> Ben's, Rice Krispies, or Gerber's, or drank a Budweiser - Anheuser-Busch is America's <br /> biggest buyer of rice - you probably ingested a little bit of Liberty Link, with the unapproved <br /> gene. (A very little bit - perhaps ten to 15 grains of transgenic rice in a one-pound bag of rice, <br /> which contains about 29,000 grains.) <br /> Last November, over the howls of anti-GMO (that's generically modified organisms) activists, <br /> the USDA retroactively approved the Liberty Link rice, known as LL601. The department <br /> said the genes that it approved are similar to those inserted for years into canola and corn, <br /> with no apparent ill effects. The experts at the USDA, the EPA and the Food and Drug <br /> Administration, all of which bear some responsibility for regulating transgenic food, say the <br /> contamination is nothing to worry about. <br /> <br /> Then again, the experts also have dismissed repeated warnings that genetically modified crops <br /> can't be managed or controlled When organic farmers worried that their fields could be <br /> invaded by genetically modified plants grown nearby, regulators told them there was nothing <br /> to fear. The biotech industry promised that experimental, gene-altered plants could be grown <br /> in open fields and never, ever end up in the neighborhood Safeway. <br /> Oops. <br /> <br /> In any event, after last year's contamination became public, and after rice prices took a <br /> tumble, and after Europe said it no longer wanted any American rice, and after several other <br /> courttries, including Japan and Iraq demanded rigorous testing of U.S. rice, the industry <br /> moved to contain the damage. <br /> Rice growers were told not to plant Cheniere, a popular seed variety that had been tainted by <br /> Liberty Link genes. Regulators set up a comprehensive testing program to keep future <br /> harvests clean. Last December, Bruce Knight, a USDA official, assured worried rice farmers, <br /> "The good news is that the only foundation seed to test positive for Liberty Link was of a <br /> single variety - 2003 Cheniere." <br /> <br /> And then the tests that had been put in place uncovered a second contamination, and then a <br /> third, involving new, unapproved strains of Liberty Link, which turned up in another popular <br /> variety of rice seed, called Clearfield 131 (CL 131). This seed variety is made by the German <br /> chemical giant BASF Corp. So the CL 131 seed had to be banned as well. <br /> Yes, it's the attack of the mutant rice, and its spreading. <br /> <br /> The Industry Takes a Hit <br /> <br /> "This is a new kind of pollution," says Andrew Kimbrell, director of a Washington advocacy <br /> group called the Center for Food Safety, which opposes transgenic food "You don't see it It <br /> disseminates. It reproduces. It mutates. Its living pollution." <br />