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<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> VIA E-MAIL <br /> TO: Council Chairman Pete Hoffmann & Council Members y <br /> Hawaii County Council 2008 APR 18 PSI 12 5 <br /> RE: WRITTEN TESTIMONY IN SUPPORT OF BILL 224 r' <br /> Relating To Smoking in Certain Places in the County of HSUwaiii <br /> Motion to Reconsider and Override Veto, Public Hearing Tuesday, April 22, 2008 <br /> <br /> Testimony of Professor Mark A. Levin <br /> in support of Bill 224, Relating to Smoking <br /> in Certain Places in the County of Hawai'i <br /> <br /> Chair Hoffman and Council Members: <br /> <br /> Aloha. My name is Mark Levin. I am an Associate Professor at the William S. <br /> Richardson School of Law. One of my principal areas of study is comparative tobacco law <br /> and policy - particularly regarding Japan. I have published in the Stanford Law & Policy <br /> Review, the international medical journal Tobacco Control, and worked as a temporary <br /> advisor on tobacco control policy for the World Health Organization. Locally, I have <br /> served on the Governing Board of the Coalition for a Tobacco Free Hawai'i and I am <br /> presently Vice Chair of the State of Hawai'i Tobacco Prevention and Control Trust Fund <br /> Advisory Board. My testimony today is submitted based upon my research and personal <br /> opinions and not on behalf of any organization or entity. <br /> <br /> At the outset, I hope I can illustrate to you how Japan is no longer the smoky <br /> place that it used to be. For example: <br /> <br /> ® The percentage of Japanese who smoke has fallen for over ten straight years. <br /> Less than one quarter of Japan's entire population now smokes tobacco. <br /> <br /> ® Consumption of cigarettes in Japan plummeted over 15 percent just since 2002. <br /> <br /> ® Japan's government was one of the world's first to ratify its obligations under the <br /> global Framework Convention on Tobacco Control treaty. <br /> ® Japan is changing at lightning speed towards strict regulation relating to smoking. <br /> <br /> ® There are even smoke-free beaches in Japan. <br /> <br /> Any visitor to Japan today will see non-smoking areas have become the norm in <br /> airports, railways, public buildings, many private businesses (including restaurants, some <br /> bars, and countless other workplaces), and private homes. One example of rapid change <br /> is taxis since late 2006, smoke-free taxis rules leaped from a being a quirky item in rural <br /> Oita to cover over 60%a of the nation's taxis, including all of the Tokyo metropolitan area. <br /> <br /> <br /> While social norms have been one engine for change, Japan's legislators have <br /> taken action as well. Japan's first nationwide law to prevent tobacco smoke exposure <br /> became effective in May 2002. The changes in Japan's tobacco control landscape in the <br /> Comm No. 94LA <br /> Ref. To.. r:esea" <br /> Ref. Date APR 2 2 2002 <br />