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<br /> <br /> Draft Environmental Assessment June, 1998 <br /> Old Hilo Wastewater Treatment. nt Page 2 <br /> <br /> 4.0 PROJECT OBJECTIVE AND NEED <br /> <br /> The County of Hawaii, Department of Public Works constructed a new wastewater treatment <br /> facility for Hilo, located approximately one mile east of the Hilo airport. The new facility replaces <br /> the prior facility located at Puhi Bay in Keaukaha (Figure 1 and 2). The prior facility, the Old Hilo <br /> WWTP, is proposed for conversion into an aquaculture center, Pacific Aquaculture and Coastal <br /> Resources Center (PACRC). This conversion will involve the demolition and removal of most of <br /> the old mechanical and electrical equipment on site, and the retention and renovation of most of <br /> the existing structures. This EA is principally concerned with the demolition and removal <br /> components of the total effort required. <br /> <br /> The conversion of the Old Hilo WWTP and the development of PACRC are proposed by the <br /> University of Hawaii at Hilo (UHH) and the University of Hawaii Sea Grant College Program <br /> (UHSGCP) in cooperation with the County of Hawaii (COH), the Aquaculture Development <br /> Program of the Department of Lands and Natural Resources (DLNR), the Department of Public <br /> Works and the local Hawaiian community. The primary goal of PACRC is to provide a focus for <br /> the sustainable development of entire Keaukaha coastline. The Keaukaha coastal area is located <br /> on the eastern side of island of Hawaii, stretching about eight (8) miles from Hilo Bay to Kings <br /> Landing. Since the closure of the last sugar plantation in 1996, economic activity in this area has <br /> been severely depressed with high unemployment rate. Although the area is rich of natural, <br /> human, cultural and educational resources, and various infrastructure, many of these resources are <br /> currently under utilized. One opportunity for the community to revitalize itself is provided by the <br /> decommissioning the Old Hilo WWTP and the development of PACRC. Joined with the abundant <br /> resources available in Keaukaha and its adjacent areas, PACRC will benefit the local communities. <br /> Furthermore, the technologies developed and tested at the PACRC can be applied to enhance the <br /> vitality of other coastal areas and communities. <br /> <br /> The development of PACRC will be accomplished through several phases with an approximate <br /> duration of seven (7) years. The conversion with basic renovation of the Old Hilo WWTP is the <br /> Phase 1. Most buildings and facilities at site will be converted with basic renovation into <br /> classrooms, laboratories, offices, hatchery facilities and aquaculture tanks. The subject property <br /> y will become the physical core of the PACRC, and serve as a teaching, research and demonstration <br /> facility for aquaculture and marine science programs of the University of Hawaii at Hilo (UHH) <br /> and the University of Hawaii Sea Grant extension program. In the remaining phases, the Center is <br /> expected to be expanded onto adjacent vacant land, and the Center's facilities and activities <br /> increased as funds become available. <br /> <br /> <br /> 5.0 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPOSED ACTION <br /> <br /> <br /> 5.1 Technical Characteristics <br /> <br /> Details of the existing site layout are shown in Figure 3. The County of Hawaii will retain the <br /> land on which the new Pua Street pumping station is located, while the abandoned treatment plant <br /> site to the west of the pumping station will be relinquished for transfer to the University of <br />