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<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Honorable Russell S. Kokubun, <br /> Chairman, and Members <br /> Page 5 <br /> October 3, 1989 <br /> <br /> each lot in fee simple, however, the developer then takes the <br /> proper steps, pursuant to HRS SS514A, et. seq., to create a <br /> condominium property regime. He applies for an ohana permit for <br /> each lot within the subdivision. His plan is to create two <br /> subdivision 'apartments' on each subdivided lot and sell them to <br /> different owners under the condominium property regime statute. <br /> Since each 10,000 square foot piece of land complies with the <br /> Hawaii County Code's definition of 'lot,' there is nothing which <br /> legally bars each of these ohana permit applications from being <br /> granted. They must be considered as any other permits, and <br /> approved or denied on the same standards. <br /> • IV. Conclusion <br /> The practice of using condominium developments to create single <br /> family residential housing has been the object of criticism. As <br /> was noted above, the developments are sometimes viewed as <br /> attempts to evade subdivision improvement requirements. Another <br /> recent criticism is that by combining condominium ownership with <br /> subdivisions and ohana permits, zoning laws concerning density <br /> can be circumvented. It should be noted that in the example <br /> given above, the subdivision in question looks like a <br /> subdivision of single family residences set on 5,000 square foot <br /> lots, all within an area which is zoned RS-10. Without amending <br /> the zoning code, the property now contains population density <br /> twice that deemed proper by legislation. <br /> While these criticisms point to valid problems, these problems <br /> are not caused by the nature of condominiums. There are ways of <br /> dealing with the situations noted above, and they would require <br /> changing the County Code with regard to subdivisions and ohana <br /> permits. As was stated in part II, supra, the County of Hawaii <br /> now has the power to drastically change the code section on <br /> ohana permits, even to the point of abolishing the ohana permit <br /> altogether. Changes made in the ohana section of the code could <br /> control the double density problem illustrated by the <br /> above-cited example. One suggestion would be for a minimum size <br /> for any piece of land, regardless of ownership type, in order to <br /> receive an ohana permit. For example, if the law stated that <br /> ohana permits could not be granted for any lot of less than <br /> 15,000 square feet, then the situation noted above could not <br /> occur. Such a change would also assure that areas zoned for <br /> single family residential use would not have a density greater <br /> than one residence per 7,500 square foot lot. The focus of <br /> <br /> <br /> , <br />