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PC-166 November 17, 1998 <br /> The Kona Regional Plan recogiizes the Kaupulehu area as a resort destination area. The Plan <br /> recommends that this area be allowed to develop on an incremental basis as the demand warrants. <br /> The project district (PD) zone is intended to provide for a flexible and creative planning approach rather <br /> than specific land use zone designations, for quality developments. It will also allow for flexibility in <br /> location of specific uses and mixes of structural alternatives. The planning approach would establish a <br /> continuity in land uses and designs while providing for a comprehensive network of infrastructural <br /> facilities and systems. A variety of uses as well as open space, parks, and other project uses are intended <br /> to be in accord with each individual project district objective. <br /> A project district may be established as an amendment to the Zoning Code whenever the public <br /> necessity, convenience and the general welfare require that a comprehensive planning approach for an <br /> area should be adopted in order to establish a continuity in land uses and designs while providing a <br /> comprehensive network of infrastructural facilities and systems. In addition, a project district may only <br /> be established if the proposed district: <br /> l . is consistent with the intent and purpose of this chapter and the County general plan; and <br /> 2. will not result in a substantial adverse impact upon Uie surrounding area, community or <br /> region. <br /> The minimum land area required for a project district is fifty acres. Any uses permitted either directly or <br /> conditionally in the RS, RD, RM, RCX, CN, CG, CV or V districts shall be permitted in a project <br /> district; provided that each of the proposed uses and the overall densities for residential and hotel uses <br /> shall be contained in a master plan for the project district and in the project district enabling ordinance. <br /> <br /> The project area is a vacant expanse of a'a and pahoehoe lava flows, which is generally flat and rises <br /> gently from sea level to an elevation of approximately 220 feet at Queen Kaahumanu Highway. Existing <br /> uses include a driveway access to the Kona Village Resort and a water tank at the 120-foot elevation <br /> <br /> which serves the Kona Village Resort. The project area is located immediately adjacent to the Kona <br /> <br /> Village and the Four Seasons - Hualalai Resort areas. <br /> <br /> The a~a flow, a branch of the 1800-1801 historic Kaupulehu Lava Flow that extends through the center of <br /> <br /> the project azea and rises 10 to 20 feet above the older pahoehoe lava flows on either side of it, covers the <br /> western half of the project area"s shoreline and creates a relatively steep and rocky coast. The eastern <br /> half of the shoreline is a tidal pool shelf consisting of a broad expanse strewn with a'a clickers and coral <br /> rubble, which is covered with up to 5 inches of sand in some areas. <br /> The Soil Survey Report, published by the Soil Conservation Service, classifies soils located within the <br /> <br /> project site as A'a and Pahoehoe Lava Flows, Rock Land and Beach Areas. Rock Land is a <br /> miscellaneous land type which consists of pahoehoe lava bedrock covered in places with a thin layer of <br /> transported soil. The Land Study Bureau's Detailed Land Classification System classifies soils within the <br /> project area having an overall master productivity rating for agricultural use of "E" or "Very Poor". The <br /> project area is not classified by the State Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Lands of Importance <br /> to Hawaii (ALISII) Map. <br /> Page 4 <br /> <br />