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or material meets nationally recognized standards or has been tested and found suitable for use in <br />a specified manner. <br />LOW-VOLTAGE LIGHTING. Lighting equipment powered through a transformer such as a <br />cable conductor, a rail conductor and track lighting. <br />MANUAL. Capable of being operated by personal intervention (see "Automatic"). <br />PROPOSED DESIGN. A description of the proposed building used to estimate annual energy <br />use for determining compliance based on total building performance. , <br />READILY ACCESSIBLE. Capable of being reached quickly for operation, renewal or <br />inspection without requiring those to whom ready access is requisite to climb over or remove <br />obstacles or to resort to portable ]adders or access equipment (see "Accessible"). <br />REPAIR. The reconstruction or renewal of any part of an existing building. <br />RESIDENTIAL BUILDING. For [his code, includes R-3 buildings, as well as R-2 and R-4 <br />buildings three stories or less in height above grade. <br />R -VALUE (THERMAL RESISTANCE). The inverse of the time rate of heat flow through a <br />body from one of its bounding surfaces to the other surface for a unit temperature difference <br />between the two surfaces, under steady state conditions, per unit area (h x ft 2 x ° FBtu) [(m~ x <br />K)/W]. <br />ROOF ASSEMBLY. A system designed to provide weather protection and resistance to design <br />loads. The system consists of a roof covering and roof deck or a single component serving as both <br />the roof covering and the roof deck. A roof assembly includes the roof covering, underlayment, <br />roof deck, insulation, vapor retarder and interior finish. <br />SCREW LAMP HOLDERS. A lamp base that requires ascrew-in-type lamp, such as a <br />compact-fluorescent, incandescent, or tungsten-halogen bulb. <br />SERVICE WATER HEATING. Supply of hot water for purposes other than comfort heating. <br />SKYLIGHT. Glass or other transparent or translucent glazing material installed at a slope of 15 <br />degrees (0.26 red) or more from vertical. Glazing material in skylights, including unit skylights, <br />solaziums, sunrooms, roofs and sloped walls is included in this definition. <br />SLEEPING UNIT, A room or space in which people sleep, which can also include permanent <br />provisions for living, eating, and either sanitation or kitchen facilities but not both. Such rooms <br />and spaces that are also part of a dwelling unit are not sleeping units. <br />SOLAR HEAT GAIN COEFFICIENT (SHGC). The ratio of the solar heat gain entering the <br />space through the fenestration assembly [o the incident solar radiation. Solar heat gain includes <br />directly transmitted solar heat and absorbed solar radiation which is then reradiated, conducted or <br />convected into the space. <br />STANDARD REFERENCE DESIGN. A version of the proposed design that meets the <br />minimum requirements of this code and is used to determine the maximum annual energy use <br />requirement for compliance based on total building performance. <br />STOREFRONT. A nonresidential system of doors and windows mulled as a composite <br />fenestration structure that has been designed to resist heavy use and possible abuse and provide a <br />high level of resistance to wind load and impact from wind borne debris. Storefront systems <br />include, but are not limited to, exterior fenestration systems that span from the floor level or <br />above to the ceiling of the same story on commercial buildings. <br />SUNROOM. A one-story structure attached to a dwelling with a glazing area in excess of 40 <br />percent of the gross area of the structure's exterior walls and roof. <br />THERMAL ISOLATION. Physical and space conditioning separation from conditioned <br />space(s). The conditioned space(s) shall be controlled as separate zones For heating and cooling or <br />conditioned by separate equipment. <br />THERMOSTAT. An automatic control device used to maintain temperature at a fixed or <br />adjustable set point. <br />U -FACTOR (THERMAL TRANSMITTANCE). The coefficient of heat transmission (air to <br />air) through a building component or assembly, equal to the time rate of heat flow per unit area <br />and unit temperature difference between the warm side and cold side air films (Btu/h ~ ft 2 ° F) <br />VAPOR RETARDER. A vapor resistant material, membrane or covering such as foil, plastic <br />sheeting, or insulation facing having a permeance rating of 1 perm (5.7 x 10 -1 I kg/Pa • s mz) or <br />less-when tested in accordance with the dessicant method using Procedure A of ASTM E 96. <br />