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5) U.S.D.A. Natural Resources Conservation Services Soil Service Report <br />soil type: The U.S.D.A., Soil Conservation Services Soil Survey of the Island <br />of Hawaii classifies the soil of the subject property as Keaukaha extremely <br />rocky muck with 6 to 20 percent slopes (rKFD). The Keaukaha series consists <br />ofwell-drained, thin organic soils over pahoehoe lava bedrock. Permeability <br />is rapid, mnoff is slow, and the erosion hazazd.is slight. <br />6) Land Study Bureau soil rating: The subject property is designated,as an <br />urban azea and was not given a soil rating. <br />7) Existing drainage ways or improvements: There are no existing drainage <br />ways or improvements in the vicinity of the subject property. <br />8) Air/noise/water quality: The air quality of the subject property is primarily <br />affected by pollutants derived from the volcanic emissions from the ongoing <br />Kilauea eruption. Other sources of air pollution affecting the project site <br />include exhaust emissions from neighboring streets and the airport. In <br />general, however, the ambient air quality of the project area meets all federal <br />and state standards as evidenced by its designation as an "attainment" area by <br />the State Department of Health, Clean Air Branch. <br />Existing noise levels in the vicinity of the subject property aze influenced by <br />vehiculaz traffic on neighboring streets as well aircraft noise from the Hilo <br />International Airport. Noise level readings taken on property fronting on <br />Kanoelehua Ave. for the Draft Environmental Assessment, Hilo International <br />Airport Project No. AH1011-03 by Y. Ebisu & Associates in September 2001, <br />indicated noise levels less than 60 DNL. These noise readings should reflect <br />higher noise levels than the subject property due to closer proximity to the <br />airport runway and on a major thoroughfaze. Nevertheless these noise levels <br />are considered to be "moderate exposures" by federal standards and well <br />within guidelines for- commercial, industrial and other non-noise sensitive land <br />uses. <br />The closest water body to the project azea is the Waiakea Pond, approximately <br />2,000 feet west of the project site. As such, the proposed change of zone is <br />not anticipated to have any impact on water quality. <br />9) Existing archaeological, cultural or historic sites on National Register or <br />Hawaii Register: Due to the development and use of the subject property for <br />single family residential purposes since 1929, it is highly unlikely that any <br />archaeological, cultural or historic sites are present on the property. A letter <br />dated September 4, 2008, from the State Historic Preservation Division <br />confirnis that no historic properties will be affected by this project because <br />previous grubbing/grading and residential development/urbanization has <br />altered the land. <br />10) Existing floraUfaunal resources (any native or exotic plants; any listed or <br />candidate for endangered species): The entire pazcel has been previously <br />graded and developed for single family residential use since 1929. There is no <br />habitat that would appear valuable for native terrestrial or aquatic species. <br />