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A. THE PROBLEM <br />PART II. DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT <br />The Hawaii County Prosecutor's Office has identified physical violence against <br />adult women as a serious and increasing problem in Hawaii County. In East Hawaii, <br />the extent of this problem is reflected in the surge of restraining orders that are filed <br />with the Family Court. In the first quarter of 2009 -10, there were 219 restraining <br />orders filed as compared to 187 that were filed in the first quarter of 2008 -09. In the <br />second quarter of 2009 -10, the number of restraining orders jumped to 260 as <br />compared to 173 that were filed in the second quarter of 2008 -09. <br />The most tragic example of the domestic violence problem affecting this community <br />is the recent murder of a young mother of two children. In January 2010, just nine <br />days after obtaining a restraining order this young woman was shot to death by her <br />estranged boyfriend. This recent murder highlights the ultimate consequence that <br />acts of domestic violence have upon women in this community. The problem of <br />domestic violence within Hawaii County needs to be addressed to avoid further loss <br />of life and tragic outcomes for those left behind. <br />Currently, a specialized unit within the Office of the Prosecuting Attorney is <br />responsible for the prosecution of all misdemeanor crimes of domestic violence. <br />The domestic violence unit is comprised of a single deputy prosecuting attorney, a <br />victim assistance counselor, and two secretaries. Every misdemeanor crime of <br />domestic violence is reviewed by the attorney and handled all the way to the <br />disposition of the case. During 2009, the attorney in the specialized East Hawai`i <br />unit was assigned 581 domestic violence related cases. <br />This specialized unit has demonstrated that this model of vertical prosecution can <br />produce a successful outcome. The domestic violence unit has also demonstrated <br />that the expeditious prosecution can secure a conviction in the case. During 2009, <br />the average length of time to prosecute a case was 104 days. The expeditious <br />prosecution of these cases resulted in a conviction rate of 76 %. <br />Previous STOP VAWA funds for a deputy handling DV cases in Circuit Court will <br />end on March 31, 2010. County funding will be directed to sustain that Circuit <br />Court deputy in order to handle DV committals as well as other violent crime felony <br />cases of which we have seen an increase. Unfortunately, in the current economic <br />climate, the Office of the Prosecuting Attorney will not be able to also fund the <br />specialized unit deputy. <br />The loss of the attorney position will create a void in the prosecution of domestic <br />violence cases in East Hawaii. Assigning these cases to multiple attorneys will <br />"dilute" the effective and expeditious prosecution of crimes of domestic violence. <br />Instead of being a primary focus, crimes of domestic violence committed against <br />1 <br />