HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0876.002 2008-2010EMILY L NAEOLE - BEASON
Vice Chair
Council District 5
Phone: (808) 965 -2712
Fax: (808) 965 -2707
Email: enaeole@co.hawaii.hi.us
Business Address:
15 -2662 Pahoa - Village Road
Pahoa Marketplace, Room 104
Pahoa, Hawaii 96778
County of Hawai `i
Office of the County Clerk
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, Hawaii 96720 _
Telephone: (808) 961 -8255
Facsimile: (808) 961 -8912
C--
To: J Yoshimoto, Chair
and Members of the Hawaii County Council "'
From: *mily I. Naeole- Beason, Council Vice Chair
Date: July 20, 2010
Subject: Proposed Amendment to Bill 270; Repeal and Replace Article 5 of Bill 270 (Relating to the
International Energy Conservation Code)
Article 5 of Bill 270 adopts the International Energy Conservation Code 2006 Edition, as amended.
The attached proposed amendment replaces Article 5 of Bill 270 in its entirety by adopting the 2009
International Energy Conservation Code, with "local" amendments.
No other amendments to Bill 270 are proposed via this communication.
As Bill 270 consists of 86 pages, only the proposed amendments are attached. Please note as well that
both the clean version and Ramseyer format versions of the "local" amendments to the 2009
International Energy Conservation Code (IECC) are attached. The Ramseyer format version is attached
for illustrative purposes only, so that any interested party may readily analyze the proposed "local"
amendments to the 2009 IECC.
Thank you.
EIN /rjh
att.
Serving the Interests of the People of Our Island
Hawaii County is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer
CO MOL No. � 7 Z
Ref. Tos C�
Ref. Cate JUL 2 0 2010
"Article 5. Adoption of the International Energy Conservation Code.
Section 5 -84. International Energy Conservation Code adopted.
The "2009 International Energy Conservation Code ", February 2010 Edition, published by
the INTERNATIONAL CODE COUNCIL, INC., Publications, 4051 West Flossmoor Road,
Country Club Hills, IL 60478, is adopted by reference and made a part of this code, subject to
the amendments hereinafter set forth in this article. Copies of the 2009 International Energy
Conservation Code, February 2010 Edition, and amendments thereto shall be available for public
inspection at the department of public works and the office of the county clerk.
(1) Amending Section 101.1. Section 10 1. 1 is amended to read as follows:
"101.1 Title. This code shall be known as the International Energy
Conservation Code of the County of Hawaii, and shall be cited as such. It
is referred to herein as "this code. ""
(2) Amending Section 101.2. Section 101.2 is amended to read as follows:
"101.2 Scope. This code applies to residential and commercial buildings.
Exception: Unconditioned R -3 (single family dwelling)
occupancies."
(3) Adding Section 101.4.2.1. Section 101.4.2.1 is added to read as follows:
"101.4.2.1 Indigenous Hawaiian Architecture. For the purpose of this
section, indigenous Hawaiian architecture includes any of the predominant
architectural practices, customs, styles, and techniques historically
employed by the native residents of the Hawaiian Islands, including
structure comprised of either rock walls or wood frames for the bottom
portion of structures, and thatched of different natural grasses and leaves
for the roof.
All structures of indigenous Hawaiian architecture are exempt from this
code."
(4) Deleting and replacing Section 103.1. Section 103.1 is deleted in its
entirety and replaced to read as follows:
"103.1 General. Plans, specifications and necessary computations shall be
submitted to indicate compliance with this code. Plans, specifications, and
necessary computations for work to comply with this code shall be
prepared, designed, approved, certified, and stamped by a duly registered
licensed professional as required by Chapter 464 of the Hawaii Revised
Statutes, for the following work:
1. All electrical power, equipment and lighting requirements shall be
completed and certified by an electrical engineer.
2. All requirements of heating, ventilating, air conditioning systems
and equipment, service water heating systems and equipment shall
be completed and certified by a mechanical engineer.
3. All elements of building envelope and building performance
requirements shall be completed and certified by an architect or
mechanical engineer.
EXCEPTION: A duly registered professional architect may
prepare, design, approve, certify and stamp the following plans,
specifications and necessary computations when any of the
following conditions are complied with:
1. Lighting and /or electrical plans when the total load of all
electrical work shall not exceed 35 kilo -volt amperes.
2. Mechanical plans when the building or structure is heated,
ventilated, or equipped and cooled with an air conditioning
system with a total capacity of not more than 60,000
BTU /Hr.
Specifications and necessary computations need not be
submitted when authorized by the code official."
(5) Amending Section 103.3.1. Section 103.3.1 is amended to read as follows:
"103.3.1 Approval of construction documents. When the code official
issues a permit, the code official shall affix an official stamp of approval
to the specifications and each sheet of the job site copy of the plans. Such
approved plans and specifications shall not be changed, modified, or
altered without authorization from the code official and all work shall be
done in accordance with the approved plans. The building permit shall be
posted in a conspicuous place on the job site during the progress of work.
One set of approved plans shall be retained by the code official as
the official records, one set of approved plans shall be returned to the
applicant as the approved job site copy, and said set shall be kept on the
site of the building or work at all times during which the work authorized
thereby is in progress."
4
(6) Deleting Section 103.3.3.
Section 103.3.3 is deleted.
(7) Amending Section 103.5. Section 103.5 is amended to read as follows:
"103.5. Retention of construction documents. One set of approved
construction documents shall be retained by the code official."
(8) Amending Section 104.4. Section 104.4 is amended to read as follows:
"104.4 Reinspections. A reinspection fee may be assessed for each
inspection or reinspection when such portion of work for which each
inspection is called is not complete or when corrections called for are not
made.
This section is not to be interpreted as requiring reinspection fees the first
time a job is rejected for failure to comply with the requirements of this
code, but as controlling the practice of calling for inspections before the
job is ready for such inspection or reinspection.
Re- inspection fees may be assessed when the building permit card is not
posted or otherwise available on the work site, the approved plans are not
readily available to the inspector, for failure to provide access on the date
for which inspection is requested, or for deviating from plans requiring the
approval of the code official.
To obtain reinspection, the applicant shall file an application thereof in
writing on a form furnished by the code official and pay the reinspection
fee of $50 for each additional inspection.
In instances where reinspection fees have been assessed, no additional
inspection of the work will be performed until the required fees have been
paid."
(9) Amending Section 104.8. Section 104.8 is amended to read as follows:
"104.8 Approval. After required inspections indicate that the work
complies in all respects with this code, a notice of inspection or certificate
of occupancy shall be issued by the code official."
3
(10) Amending Section 202. Section 202 is amended by adding the following
definitions to read as follows:
"CERTIFICATION. As used herein, the word certify shall mean an
expression of the licensed professional's opinion to the best of its
information, knowledge, and belief, and does not constitute a warranty or
guarantee.
FULLY SHADED WINDOWS, windows protected from direct solar
heat gain by a projection factor of no less than 1.0 projection shall be
oriented such that the full window is shaded year round."
(11) Amending Section 301.1. Section 301.1 is amended to read:
"301.1 General. Hawaii County, in its entirety, shall be Climate Zone 1."
(12) Deleting Sections 301.2 and 301.3.
Sections 301.2 and 301.3 are deleted.
(13) Deleting Figure 301.1, Table 301.1, Table 301.3(1) and Table 301.3(2).
Figure 301.1, Table 301.1, Table 301.3(1) and Table 301.3(2) are
deleted.
(14) Amending Section 401.3. The first sentence of Section 401.3 is amended
to read as follows:
"When required by the code official, a permanent certificate shall be
posted on or in the electrical distribution panel."
(15) Adding Sections 402. 1. 1. 1 through 402.1.1.8 and Section 402.1.1.8.1.
Sections 402.1.1.lthrough 402.1.1.8 and Section 402.1.1.8.1 are added to
read as follows:
"402.1.1.1 Ceiling insulation alternative. Insulation requirements for
ceilings in unconditional habitable spaces constructed in Hawaii County
climate zone shall meet one of the design options in Table 402.1.1.1.
402.1.1.2 Definitions. For the purpose of this section, the following terms
shall be defined as follows:
GROSS AREA OF OPAQUE ROOF SURFACES. Gross area of
opaque roof surfaces means the total surface of the roof assembly exposed
to outside air or unconditioned spaces. The opaque roof assembly shall
exclude skylight surfaces, service openings, and overhangs.
NET FREE VENT AREA. Net free vent area means the total area
through which air can pass in a screen, grille face or register.
ROOF AREA. Roof area means attic floor area; or, if there is no attic,
"roof area" means the horizontal projection of a roof area measured from
the outside surface of the exterior wall.
402.1.1.3 Construction Documents. Plans shall be submitted which
indicate insulation type, thickness, and location; ventilation opening types,
sizes and locations; radiant barrier location; and roof surface type as
appropriate, depending on the option selected from Table 402.1.1.1
402.1.1.4 Roof insulation. Roof insulation for unconditioned habitable
spaces shall be provided as follows:
1. In buildings with an attic space provide either:
1.1 R -30 insulation installed above the ceiling level, or
1.2 R -19 insulation installed at the roof level between
the roof framing members.
2. In buildings without an attic space provide either:
2.1 R -19 insulation installed at the roof level between
the roof framing members, or
2.2 R -15 entirely above the roof deck.
402.1.1.5 Ventilation. Ventilation shall be provided by at least one of the
following:
1. A baffled ridge vent installed in accordance with
manufacturer's instructions in addition to lower inlet
openings to provide a total of no less than one (1) square
foot of net free vent area for each 300 square feet of roof
area. No less than 30 percent of the total vent area shall be
in either the ridge vent or the lower half of the ventilated
space.
2. A solar- powered exhaust fan that provides at least one (1)
cubic foot per minute of airflow for each square foot of
roof area.
3. Upper and lower vents with total net free vent area of at
least one (1) square foot for each 150 square feet of roof
area. At least 30 percent of the total vent area shall be in the
upper of the ventilated space and at least 30 percent of the
5
total vent area shall be in the lower half of the ventilated
space.
402.1.1.6 Radiant Barrier. A radiant barrier shall have an emissivity of
no greater than 0.05 as tested in accordance with ASTM E -408. The
radiant barrier shall be installed with the shiny side facing down and with
a minimum air gap thickness of 3 /4 -inch below. The radiant barrier may be
securely attached to the roof framing or may be laminated to the bottom of
the roof sheathing.
402.1.1.7 Cool Roof. A cool roof shall have an infrared emittance of no
less than 0.75 when tested in accordance with ASTM E -408 and a high
solar reflectance. The manufacturer's test results shall be acceptable for
compliance.
402.1.1.8 Roof Heat Gain Factor. The Roof Heat Gain Factor (RHGF)
shall not exceed 0.05 when calculated as described in Equation 402.1.1 -1.
Equation 402.1.1 -1
RHGF = U,x a x RB
Where:
RHGF = Roof Heat Gain Factor (Btu/ft -h - ° F)
Ur = overall thermal transmittance value for the gross area of
opaque roof surfaces (Btu/ft -h - ° F)
a = roof surface absorptivity. Between 0.3 and 1.0 (unitless)
RB = Radiant Barrier credit. Equals 0.33 if a radiant barrier is
installed and 1.00 otherwise (unitless). Radiant barrier installation
must comply with Section 402.1.1.8.1 to qualify for Radiant
Barrier credit.
402.1.1.8.1 Radiant Barrier Credit. To quality for the radiant barrier
credit (RB) described in Section 402.1.1.8, the installation of the radiant
barrier must meet the following criteria:
1. The emissivity of the radiant barrier must be 0.10 or less.
The manufacturer must provide test data or documentation
of the emissivity as tested in accordance with ASTM E-
408.
2. The radiant barrier must be securely installed in a
permanent manner using one of the following installation
methods:
2.1 The radiant barrier shall be draped with the shiny
side facing down over the top cord of the truss
before the roof deck is installed. A minimum air gap
of 3 /4 -inch must be provided between the radiant
barrier and the roof deck above at the center of the
2
span. A minimum 3 /4 -inch air gap must also be
provided between the radiant barrier and the ceiling
or insulation below.
2.2 The radiant barrier shall be stretched with the shiny
side facing down between the top cords of the truss
and stapled or otherwise secured at each side. A
minimum air space of 3 /4 -inch above and below is
required.
2.3 For attic installations only, the radiant barrier shall
be stapled or otherwise secured to the bottom
surface of the top cord of the truss and draped
below with the shiny side facing down. A minimum
air space of 3 /4 -inch above and below is required.
2.4 For open beam ceiling construction only, the radiant
barrier shall be laid on top of the roof deck with the
shiny side facing up and a minimum 3 /4 -inch air gap
between the radiant barrier and the roofing material
above. The roof slope must be greater than or equal
to 14' from horizontal.
3. At least one (1) square foot of free area for ventilation shall
be provided per 150 square feet of attic floor area, or in the
case of vaulted or open beam ceilings, per 150 square feet
of ceiling area. In vaulted or open beam ceilings, the air
space shall be vented with vent area approximately evenly
distributed between the top and bottom. In vaulted ceiling,
vents shall be provided for each air space between rafters."
(16) Amending Table 402.1.1. Table 402. 1.1 is amended by deleting all
references to Climate Zones 1 through 8 and replacing with a single
climate zone, "Hawai`i County ", amending footnotes "a" and "b ", and
deleting footnotes "c" through 'J", to read as follows:
"TABLE 402.1.1
INSULATION AND FENESTRATION REQUIREMENTS BY COMPONENT'
Climate Zone
Hawaii County
Fenestration U- Factor b
1.20
Skylight U- Factor
0.75
Glazed Fenestration SHGC
0.30
Ceiling R -Value
See Section 402.1.1.1
Wood Frame Wall R -Value
13
Mass Wall R -Value
3
Floor R -Value
NR
Basement Wall R -Value
NR
Slab R -Value & Depth
NR
Crawl Space Wall R -Value
NR
7
For SL• 1 foot = 304.8 mm.
NR = No Requirement.
a. R- values are minimums. U- factors and SHGC are maximums.
b. The fenestration U- factor column excludes skylights. The SHGC
column applies to all glazed fenestrations."
(17) Adding Table 402.1.1.1. Table 402.1.1.1 is added to read as follows:
"TABLE 402.1.1.1
CEILING INSULATION ALTERNATIVE
Design
Option
Design and Construction Components
Fenestration U- Factor
Roof Insulation
Attic Ventilation
Radiant
Barrier
Cool Roof
Section
Roof Heat Gain
Factor below 0.05
(Section 402.1.1.8)
1
R
Mass Wall U- Factor
0.197
Floor U- Factor
NR
2
NR
R
R
3a
R
R
4a
R
R = Required
a = Design Option is not allowed at building sites above a 2,400 -foot elevation."
(18) Amending Table 402.1.3. Table 402.1.3 is amended by deleting all
references to Climate Zones 1 through 8 and replacing with a single
climate zone, "Hawai`i County ", amending footnote "b ", and deleting
footnote "c ", to read as follows:
"TABLE 402.1.3
EQUIVALENT U- FACTORS
Climate Zone
Hawaii County
Fenestration U- Factor
1.2
Skylight U- Factor
0.75
Ceiling U- Factor
0.035
Frame Wall U- Factor
0.082
Mass Wall U- Factor
0.197
Floor U- Factor
NR
Basement Wall U- Factor
NR
Crawl Space Wall U- Factor
NR
NR = No Requirement
a = Nonfenestration U- Factors shall be obtained from measurement, calculation or an approved
source.
b = The mass wall U- Factor shall be a maximum of 0.17 when more than half the insulation is on
the interior."
(19) Deleting Section 402.2.1 and Section 402.2.2.
Section 402.2.1 and Section 402.2.2 are deleted.
(20) Amending Section 402.2.5. Section 402.2.5 is amended by amending the
"Exception" paragraph to read as follows:
"Exception: The continuous insulation requirements in Table 402.2.5
shall be permitted to be reduced to R -3 for steel frame wall assemblies
with studs spaced at 24 inches (610 mm) on center."
(21) Deleting Section 402.2.6, Section 402.2.7, Section 402.2.8, and Section
402.2.9.
Section 402.2.6, Section 402.2.7, Section 402.2.8, and Section
402.2.9 are deleted.
(22) Amending Section 402.2.11. Section 402.2.11 is amended to read:
"402.2.11 Thermally isolated sunroom insulation. The minimum ceiling
and wall insulation R -Value shall be R -13. New wall(s) separating a
sunroom from conditioned space shall meet the building thermal envelope
requirements."
(23) Amending Section 402.3.3. Section 402.3.3 is amended to read as follows:
"402.3.3. Glazed fenestration exemption. Up to 15 square feet (1.4m
of glazed fenestration per dwelling unit shall be permitted to be exempt
from U- factor and SHGC requirements in Section 402.1.1. North- facing
windows and fully shaded windows shall be permitted to be exempt for
SHGC requirements in Section 402.1.1. This exemption shall not apply to
the U- factor alternative approach in Section 402.1.3 and the Total UA
alternative in Section 402.1.4. SHGC requirement for jalousie windows
shall be 0.65."
9
(24) Deleting Section 402.3.5.
Section 402.3.5 is deleted.
(25) Adding Section 402.4.1.1. Section 402.4.1.1 is added to read as follows:
"402.4.1.1 Unconditioned building exemption. Unconditioned
residential buildings are exempt from compliance with Section 402.4. The
free -vent fenestration area of unconditioned buildings shall be no less than
14 percent of the floor area. All interior doors shall be capable of being
secured in the open position and ceiling fan stub -ins shall be provided to
living areas and bedrooms."
(26) Amending Section 402.4.4. Section 402.4.4 is amended by amending the
Exceptions paragraph to read as follows:
"Exceptions:
1. Site -built windows, skylights and doors.
2. Jalousie windows shall not exceed 1.2 cfm per square foot (6.1
L /s /m 2 )."
(27) Amending Section 405.3. Section 405.3 is amended by amending the
Exception paragraph to read as follows:
" Exceptions.
1. The energy use based on source energy expressed in Btu or Btu per
square foot of conditioned floor area shall be permitted to be
substituted for the energy cost. The source energy multiplier for
electricity shall be 3.16. The source energy multiplier for fuels
other than electricity shall be 1.1.
2. For unconditioned habitable spaces compliance may be based on
resistance to heat gain. Compliance based on heat gain requires
that the proposed design be shown to have an annual heat gain that
is less than or equal to the annual heat gain of the standard
reference design."
(28) Deleting and replacing Section 503.2.9. Section 503.2.9 is deleted in its
entirety and replaced to read as follows:
"503.2.9 Mechanical system commissioning and completion
requirements. Prior to the issuance of certificate of occupancy, the design
10
professional shall provide a written statement of system completion in
accordance with Section 503.2.9.1 through Section 503.2.9.2.
503.2.9.1 System commissioning. Commissioning is a process that
verifies and documents that the selected building systems have been
designed, installed, and function according to the owner's project
requirements and construction documents. Drawing notes shall require
commissioning and completion requirements in accordance with Section
503.2.9. Drawing notes may refer to specifications for further
requirements. Copies of all documentation shall be given to the owner.
503.2.9.1.1 Commissioning plan. A commissioning plan shall include as a
minimum the following items:
1. A detailed explanation of the original owner's project
requirements.
2. A narrative describing the activities that will be
accomplished during each phase of commissioning,
including guidance on who accomplishes the activities and
how they are completed.
3. Equipment and systems to be tested, including the extent of
tests.
4. Functions to be tested (for example calibration, economizer
control, etc.).
5. Conditions under which the test shall be performed (for
example winter and summer design conditions, full outside
air, etc.)
6. Measurable criteria for acceptable performance.
503.2.9.2 Systems adjusting and balancing. All HVAC systems shall be
balanced in accordance with generally accepted engineering standards. Air
and water flow rates shall be measured and adjusted to deliver final flow
rates within 10 percent of design rates. Test and balance activities shall
include as a minimum the following items:
1. Air systems balancing: Each supply air outlet and zone
terminal device shall be equipped with means for air
balancing in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 6
of the International Mechanical Code. Discharge dampers
are prohibited on constant volume fans and variable volume
fans with motors 10 hp (18.6 kW) and larger. Air systems
shall be balanced in a manner to first minimize throttling
losses then, for fans with system power of greater than 1
hp, fan speed shall be adjusted to meet design flow
conditions.
Exception: Fans with fan motors of 1 hp or less.
11
2. Hydronic systems balancing: Individual hydronic heating
and cooling coils shall be equipped with means for
balancing and pressure test connections. Hydronic systems
shall be proportionately balanced in a manner to first
minimize throttling losses, then the pump impeller shall be
trimmed or pump speed shall be adjusted to meet design
flow conditions. Each hydronic system shall have either
the ability to measure pressure across the pump, or test
ports at each side of each pump.
Exceptions:
1. Pumps with pump motors of 5 hp or less.
2. When the throttling results is no greater than 5
percent of the nameplate horsepower draw above
that required if the impeller were trimmed."
(29) Amending Section 505.7. Section 505.7 is amended to read as follows:
"505.7 Electrical energy consumption. (Mandatory). In buildings
having individual dwelling or subtenant units, provisions shall be made to
determine the electrical energy consumed by each tenant by separately
metering individual dwelling and subtenant units. Tenants shall have ready
physical access to meters. Meters shall display kWh consumption and be
calibrated in accordance with ANSI C12.1-2008."
(30) Amending Chapter 6. Chapter 6, Referenced Standards, is amended by
adding the following specifications to the ANSI and ASTM categories, to
read as follows:
"ANSI
Referenced
Standard
in code
reference
section number
number
Title
C12.1 -2008
Electric Meters Code for Electricity Metering
..............505.7
ASTM
Referenced
Standard
in code
reference
section number
number
Title
E408 -2008
Standard Test Methods for Total Normal Emittance
of
Surfaces Using Inspection Meter Techniques ..........
402.1.1.6
402.1.1.7
402.1.1.8.1"
12
For Illustrative Purposes Only: Ramseyer format version showing "local"
amendments to contents of the of 2009 International Energy Conservation Code.
(Material proposed to be deleted is bracketed and stricken through; material proposed
for addition is underscored.)
(1) Amending Section 101.1. Section 10 1. 1 is amended to read as follows:
"101.1 Title. This code shall be known as the International Energy
Conservation Code of the County of Hawaii and shall be cited as such. It
is referred to herein as "this code. ""
(2) Amending Section 101.2. Section 101.2 is amended to read as follows:
"101.2 Scope. This code applies to residential and commercial buildings.
Exception: Unconditioned R -3 (single family dwelling)
occupancies.
(3) Adding Section 101.4.2.1. Section 101.4.2.1 is added to read as follows:
" 101.4.2.1 Indigenous Hawaiian Architecture. For the purpose of this
section indigenous Hawaiian architecture includes any of the predominant
architectural practices customs styles and techniques historically
employed by the native residents of the Hawaiian Islands, including
structure comprised of either rock walls or wood frames for the bottom
portion of structures and thatched of different natural grasses and leaves
for the roof.
All structures of indigenous Hawaiian architecture are exempt from this
code.
(4) Deleting and replacing Section 103.1. Section 103.1 is deleted in its
entirety and replaced to read as follows:
Exeeption-; The eade offieial is authorized to waive the
ients for ._,.t.uetion docum othe supp oi4ing d if the
effieial deter-mines they are t n fin:., eom plianee
with this eerie.
" 103.1 General Plans specifications and necessary computations shall be
submitted to indicate compliance with this code. Plans specifications, and
necessary computations for work to comply with this code shall be
prepared designed, approved certified and stamped by a duly registered
licensed professional as required by Chapter 464 of the Hawaii Revised
Statutes for the following work
1. All electrical power, equipment and lighting requirements shall be
completed and certified by an electrical engineer.
2. All requirements of heating, ventilating air conditioning systems
and equipment service water heating systems and equipment shall
be completed and certified by a mechanical engineer.
3. All elements of building envelope and building_ performance
requirements shall be completed and certified by an architect or
mechanical engineer.
EXCEPTION• A duly registered professional architect may
prepare design approve certify and stamp the following plans,
specifications and necessary computations when any of the
following conditions are complied with:
1. Lighting and /or electrical plans when the total load of all
electrical work shall not exceed 35 kilo -volt amperes.
2. Mechanical plans when the building or structure is heated,
ventilated or equipped and cooled with an air conditioning
system with a total capacity of not more than 60,000
BTU /Hr.
Specifications and necessary computations need not be
submitted when authorized by the code official.
(5) Amending Section 103.3.1. Section 103.3.1 is amended to read as follows:
"103.3.1 Approval of construction documents. When the code official
issues a permit [whef( eenstruetien doeume are required, the
eenst-r-ttetio doeuments shall - beenaorsed -ice; -anal
"Re viewed fef"Eede- Complianee" the code official shall affix an
official stamp of approval to the specifications and each sheet of the job
site copy of the plans. Such approved [ eonstrue fio n a °"t" plans and
specifications shall not be changed, modified or altered without
authorization from the code official[...] and all work shall be done in
accordance with the approved plans. [`x' shall l a eer- afle ,
with the appr-eved eenstfuetion ] The building_ permit shall be
posted in a conspicuous place on the job site during the progress of work.
One set of [ .enst. etion a.,_..._ e t_s s_ _e . ie . ed approved plans
shall be retained by the code official[...] as the official records, one set of
approved plans shall be returned to the applicant as the approved job site
copy, and said set shall be kept on the site of the building or work at all
times during which the work authorized thereby is in progress. Uhia ter
set shall be r-etufned7te the applieant, kept at the site of work and shall be
(6) Deleting Section 103.3.3.
Section 103.3.3 is deleted.
MPMIM
O NO
(7) Amending Section 103.5. Section 103.5 is amended to read as follows:
"103.5. Retention of construction documents. One set of approved
construction documents shall be retained by the code official [ fef a pefiea
of t l ess th 180 d ays f rom d a t e o f eom pletio n of the „efm :tte
or- as r-eEluir-ed by state or- loeal laws]."
(8) Amending Section 104.4. Section 104.4 is amended to read as follows:
i. .
104.4 Reinspections. A reinspection fee may be assessed for each
inspection or reinspection when such portion of work for which each
3
inspection is called is not complete or when corrections called for are not
made.
This section is not to be interpreted as requiring reinspection einspection fees the first
time a job is rejected for failure to comply with the requirements of this
code but as controlling the practice of calling for inspections before the
job is ready for such inspection or reinspection.
Re- inspection fees may be assessed when the building_ permit card is not
posted or otherwise available on the work site the approved plans are not
readily available to the inspector, for failure to provide access on the date
for which inspection is requested or for deviating from rom plans requiring the
approval of the code official.
To obtain reinspection the applicant shall file an application thereof in
writing on a form furnished by the code official and pay the reinspection
fee of $50 for each additional inspection.
In instances where reinspection fees have been assessed, no additional
inspection of the work will be performed until the required fees have been
Raid "
(9) Amending Section 104.8. Section 104.8 is amended to read as follows:
"104.8 Approval. After [ t'' e pr-eser-ibed tests and inspeetie==s- required
inspections indicate that the work complies in all respects with this code, a
notice of [approval] inspection or certificate of occupancy shall be issued
by the code official."
(10) Amending Section 202. Section 202 is amended by adding the following
definitions to read as follows:
" CERTIFICATION As used herein the word certify shall mean an
expression of the licensed professional's opinion to the best of its
information knowledge, and belief, and does not constitute a warranty or
guarantee.
FULLY SHADED WINDOWS windows protected from direct solar
heat gain by a projection factor of no less than 1.0 projection shall be
oriented such that the full window is shaded year round.
(11) Amending Section 301.1. Section 301.1 is amended to read:
"301.1 General. [ Climate nes from F=gur -e 301.1 or Table 301 sh b-e
used in a a q„
Chapte 4a nd
boea ions not in 301 ! t '.a the United t o Stated sh be a
a elimate zone based on Seetion 301.3. Hawaii County, in its entirety,
shall be Climate Zone 1.
(12) Deleting Sections 301.2 and 301.3.
Sections 301.2 and 301.3 are deleted.
(13) Deleting Figure 301.1, Table 301.1, Table 301.3(1) and Table 301.3(2).
Figure 301.1, Table 301.1, Table 301.3(1) and Table 301.3(2) are
deleted.
(14) Amending Section 401.3. The first sentence of Section 401.3 is amended
to read as follows:
" When required by the code official, [A] a permanent certificate shall be
posted on or in the electrical distribution panel."
(15) Adding Sections 402.1.1.1 through 402.1.1.8 and Section 402.1.1.8.1.
Sections 402.1.1.1 through 402.1.1.8 and Section 402.1.1.8.1 are added to
read as follows:
" 402.1.1.1 Ceiling insulation alternative. Insulation requirements for
ceilings in unconditional habitable spaces constructed in Hawaii County
climate zone shall meet one of the design options in Table 402.1.1.1.
402.1.1.2 Definitions. For the purpose of this section, the following terms
shall be defined as follows:
5
GROSS AREA OF OPAQUE ROOF SURFACES. Gross area of
opaque roof surfaces means the total surface of the roof assembly exposed
to outside air or unconditioned spaces The opaque roof assembly shall
exclude skylight surfaces service openings, and overhangs.
NET FREE VENT AREA. Net free vent area means the total area
through which air can pass in a screen grille face or register.
ROOF AREA. Roof area means attic floor area or, if there is no attic,
"roof area" means the horizontal projection of a roof area measured from
the outside surface of the exterior wall.
402.1.1.3 Construction Documents. Plans shall be submitted which
indicate insulation type thickness and location; ventilation opening types,
sizes and locations; radiant barrier location; and roof surface type as
qp�ropriate depending on the option selected from Table 402.1.1.1
402.1.1.4 Roof insulation. Roof insulation for unconditioned habitable
spaces shall be provided as follows:
1. In buildings with an a ttic space provide either:
1.1 R -30 insulation installed above the ceiling level, or
1.2 R -19 insulation installed at the roof level between
the roof framing members.
2. In buildings without an attic space provide either:
2.1 R -19 insulation installed at the roof level between
the roof framing members, or
2.2 R -15 entirely above the roof deck.
402.1.1.5 Ventilation Ventilation shall be provided by at least one of the
following:
1. A baffled ridge vent installed in accordance with
manufacturer's instructions in addition to lower inlet
openings to provide a total of no less than one (1) square
foot of net free vent area for each 300 square feet of roof
area No less than 30 percent of the total vent area shall be
in either the ridge vent or the lower half of the ventilated
s pace.
2. A solar - powered exhaust fan that provides at least one (1)
cubic foot per minute of airflow for each square foot of
roof area.
3. Upper and lower vents with total net free vent area of at
least one (1) square foot for each 150 square feet of roof
area At least 30 percent of the total vent area shall be in the
upper of the ventilated space and at least 30 percent of the
total vent area shall be in the lower half of the ventilated
space.
402.1.1.6 Radiant Barrier. A radiant barrier shall have an emissivity of
no greater than 0.05 as tested in accordance with ASTM E -408. The
radiant barrier shall be installed with the shiny side facing down and with
a minimum air gap thickness of 3 /4 -inch below. The radiant barrier may be
securely attached to the roof framing or r may be laminated to the bottom of
the roof sheathing.
402.1.1.7 Cool Roof. A cool roof shall have an infrared emittance of no
less than 0.75 when tested in accordance with ASTM E -408 and a high
solar reflectance The manufacturer's test results shall be acceptable for
compliance.
402.1.1.8 Roof Heat Gain Factor. The Roof Heat Gain Factor (RHGF)
shall not exceed 0.05 when calculated as described in Equation 402.1.1 -1.
Equation 402.1.1 -1
RHGF = U,x a x RB
Where:
RHGF = Roof Heat Gain Factor (Btu/ft -h - ° F)
T it = overall thermal transmittance value for the gross
a = roof surface absorptivity. Between 0.3 and 1.0 (unitless)
RB = Radiant Barrier credit Equals 0.33 if a radiant barrier is
installed and 1.00 otherwise (unitless). Radiant barrier installation
must comply with Section 402.1.1.8.1 to qualify for Radiant
Barrier credit.
402.1.1.8.1 Radiant Barrier Credit. To quality for the radiant barrier
credit (RB) described in Section 402.1.1.8, the installation of the radiant
barrier must meet the following criteria:
1. The emissivity of the radiant barrier must be 0.10 or less.
The manufacturer must provide test data or documentation
of the emissivity as tested in accordance with ASTM E-
408.
2. The radiant barrier must be securely installed in a
permanent manner using one of the following installation
methods:
2.1 The radiant barrier shall be draped with the shiny
side facing down over the top cord of the truss
before the roof deck is installed. A minimum air gap
of 3 /4 -inch must be provided between the radiant
barrier and the roof deck above at the center of the
span A minimum 3 /4 -inch air gap must also be
provided between the radiant barrier and the ceiling
or insulation below.
2.2 The radiant barrier shall be stretched with the shiny
side facing down between the top cords of the truss
and styled or otherwise secured at each side. A
minimum air space of 3 /4 -inch above and below is
required.
2.3 For attic installations only, the radiant barrier shall
be stapled or otherwise secured to the bottom
surface of the top cord of the truss and draped
below with the shiny side facing down. A minimum
air space of 3 /4 -inch above and below is required.
2_4 For open beam ceiling construction only, the radiant
barrier shall be laid on top of the roof deck with the
shiny side facing p and a minimum 3 /4 -inch air gap
between the radiant barrier and the roofing material
above The roof slope must be greater than or equal
to 14 from horizontal.
3. At least one (1) square foot of free area for ventilation shall
be provided per 150 square feet of attic floor area, or in the
case of vaulted or open beam ceilings per 150 square feet
of ceiling area In vaulted or open beam ceilings, the air
space shall be vented with vent area approximately evenly
distributed between the top and bottom. In vaulted ceiling,
vents shall be provided for each air space between rafters.
(16) Amending Table 402.1.1. Table 402. 1.1 is amended by deleting all
references to Climate Zones 1 through 8 and replacing with a single
climate zone, "Hawai`i County ", amending footnotes "a" and "b ", and
deleting footnotes "c" through "j ", to read as follows:
"TABLE 402.1.1
INSULATION AND FENESTRATION REQUIREMENTS BY COMPONENT
Climate Zone
Hawaii County
Fenestration U- Factor b
1.20
Skylight U- Factor
0.75
Glazed Fenestration SHGC
0.30
Ceiling R -Value
See Section 402.1.1.1
Wood Frame Wall R -Value
13
Mass Wall R -Value
3
Floor R -Value
NR
Basement Wall R -Value
NR
Slab R -Value & Depth
NR
Crawl Space Wall R -Value
NR
For SI: 1 foot = 304.8 mm.
NR = No Requirement.
a. R- values are minimums. U- factors and SHGC are maximums. [R-
19 l- tt eempr-esse k4 a nom inal 2 x 6 f afni a e avity sti th th D
Value is redueed by R I or- more shall be mar-1 d with thee eempr-essed
T? 1 - - - in addition t th f thi r1 yaltt ,
b. The fenestration U- factor column excludes skylights. The SHGC
column applies to all glazed [ fenestration. ] fenestrations.
(17) Adding Table 402.1.1.1. Table 402.1.1.1 is added to read as follows:
" TABLE 402.1.1.1
CEILING INSULATION ALTERNATIVE
Desip -n
Design and Construction Components
Option
1.2
Roof Insulation
Attic Ventilation
Radiant
Barrier
Cool Roof
Section
Roof Heat Gain
0.082
Mass Wall U- Factor
Factor below 0.05
(Section 402.1.1.8)
1
R
NR
Crawl Space Wall U- Factor
NR
2a
R
R
3a
R
R
4a
R
R = Required
a = Design Option is not allowed at building sites above a 2,400-foot elevation.
(18) Amending Table 402.1.3. Table 402.1.3 is amended by deleting all
references to Climate Zones 1 through 8 and replacing with a single
climate zone, "Hawai`i County ", amending footnote "b ", and deleting
footnote "c ", to read as follows:
"TABLE 402.1.3
EQUIVALENT U- FACTORS a
Climate Zone
Hawaii County
Fenestration U- Factor
1.2
Skylight U- Factor
0.75
Ceiling U- Factor
0.035
Frame Wall U- Factor
0.082
Mass Wall U- Factor
0.197
Floor U- Factor
NR
Basement Wall U- Factor
NR
Crawl Space Wall U- Factor
NR
6
NR = No Requirement
a = Nonfenestration U- Factors shall be obtained from measurement, calculation or an approved
source.
b =[
.l The mass wall U-
Factor shall be a maximum of 0.17 when more than half the insulation is on the interior.
[ —
3ni 1 and Table 30 1
(19) Deleting Section 402.2.1 and Section 402.2.2.
Section 402.2.1 and Section 402.2.2 are deleted.
(20) Amending Section 402.2.5. Section 402.2.5 is amended by amending the
"Exception" paragraph to read as follows:
"Exception: [ —Clifnate- Zones -4 and 2, the The continuous insulation
requirements in Table 402.2.5 shall be permitted to be reduced to R -3 for
steel frame wall assemblies with studs spaced at 24 inches (610 mm) on
center."
(21) Deleting Section 402.2.6, Section 402.2.7, Section 402.2.8, and Section
402.2.9.
10
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. M f
.�
. .
WZ
(20) Amending Section 402.2.5. Section 402.2.5 is amended by amending the
"Exception" paragraph to read as follows:
"Exception: [ —Clifnate- Zones -4 and 2, the The continuous insulation
requirements in Table 402.2.5 shall be permitted to be reduced to R -3 for
steel frame wall assemblies with studs spaced at 24 inches (610 mm) on
center."
(21) Deleting Section 402.2.6, Section 402.2.7, Section 402.2.8, and Section
402.2.9.
10
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.�
,.
.. ,
(20) Amending Section 402.2.5. Section 402.2.5 is amended by amending the
"Exception" paragraph to read as follows:
"Exception: [ —Clifnate- Zones -4 and 2, the The continuous insulation
requirements in Table 402.2.5 shall be permitted to be reduced to R -3 for
steel frame wall assemblies with studs spaced at 24 inches (610 mm) on
center."
(21) Deleting Section 402.2.6, Section 402.2.7, Section 402.2.8, and Section
402.2.9.
10
Section 402.2.6, Section 402.2.7, Section 402.2.8, and Section
402.2.9 are deleted.
s
.•.•.sr
S .�
ONES
MIN I M MINOR
TRW
pm
s
�-
• -
(22) Amending Section 402.2.11. Section 402.2.11 is amended to read:
"402.2.11 Thermally isolated sunroom insulation. The minimum ceiling
and wall insulation [D Val ues '' l be u 19 in Zones 1 thfo g 4 all D
b
24 in Zones 5 thfoug 8. R -Value shall be R -13. [ m inimum w all
11
s b e u 1 3 in all zones. New wall(s) separating a sunroom from
value conditioned space shall meet the building thermal envelope requirements."
(23) Amending Section 402.3.3. Section 402.3.3 is amended to read as follows:
"402.3.3. Glazed fenestration exemption. Up to 15 square feet (1.4m
of glazed fenestration per dwelling unit shall be permitted to be exempt
from U- factor and SHGC requirements in Section 402.1.1. North - facing
windows and fully shaded windows shall be permitted to be exempt for
SHGC requirements in Section 402.1.1. This exemption shall not apply to
the U- factor alternative approach in Section 402.1.3 and the Total UA
alternative in Section 402.1.4. SHGC requirement for jalousie windows
shall be 0.65.
(24) Deleting Section 402.3.5.
Section 402.3.5 is deleted.
(25) Adding Section 402.4.1.1. Section 402.4.1.1 is added to read as follows:
" 402.4.1.1 Unconditioned building exemption. Unconditioned
residential buildings are exempt from compliance with Section 402.4. The
free vent fenestration area of unconditioned buildings shall be no less tha
14 percent of the floor area All interior doors shall be capable of be ing
secured in the open position and ceiling fan stub -ins shall be provided to
living areas and bedrooms.
(26) Amending Section 402.4.4. Section 402.4.4 is amended by amending the
Exceptions paragraph to read as follows:
"Exceptions:
1. Site -built windows, skylights and doors.
2. Jalousie windows shall not exceed 1.2 cfm per square foot (6.1
L /s /m
12
(27) Amending Section 405.3. Section 405.3 is amended by amending the
Exception paragraph to read as follows:
"[Exeep ien.] Exceptions.
1. The energy use based on source energy expressed in Btu or Btu per
square foot of conditioned floor area shall be permitted to be
substituted for the energy cost. The source energy multiplier for
electricity shall be 3.16. The source energy multiplier for fuels
other than electricity shall be 1.1.
2. For unconditioned habitable maces compliance may be based on
resistance to heat gain Compliance based on heat gain requires
that the proposed design be shown to have an annual heat gain that
is less than or equal to the annual heat gain of the standard
reference design.
(28) Deleting and replacing Section 503.2.9. Section 503.2.9 is deleted in its
entirety and replaced to read as follows:
503.2.9 Mechanical system commissioning and comp
requirements Prior to the issuance of certificate of occupancy, the desig
professional shall provide a written statement of system completion in
accordance with Section 503.2.9.1 through Section 503.2.9.2
503.2.9.1 System commissioning Commissioning is a process that
verifies and documents that the selected building systems have be
designed installed and function according to the owner's proj
requirements and construction documents Drawing notes shall require
commissioning and completion requirements in accordance with Section
503.2.9. Drawing notes may refer to specifications for furthe
requirements Copies of all documentation shall be given to the owner.
503.2.9.1.1 CommiSSioni )Ian. A commissioning plan shall include as a
minimum the following items:
ems:
1. A detailed explanation of the original owner's project
requirements.
2. A narrative describing the activities that will be
accomplished during each phase of commissioning,
including_ guidance on who accomplishes the activities and
how they are completed.
3. Equipment and systems to be tested including the extent of
tests.
4. Functions to be tested (for example calibration economizer
control, etc.).
13
5. Conditions under which the test shall be performed (for
example winter and summer design conditions full outside
air, etc.
6. Measurable criteria for acceptable performance.
503.2.9.2 Systems adjusting and balancing. All HVAC systems shall be
balanced in accordance with generally accepted engineering standards. Air
and water flow rates shall be measured and adjusted to deliver final flow
rates within 10 percent of design rates Test and balance activities shall
include as a minimum the following items:
1. Air systems balancing: Each supply air outlet and zone
terminal device shall be equipped with means for air
balancing in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 6
of the International Mechanical Code. Discharge dampers
are prohibited on constant volume fans and variable volume
fans with motors 10 hp (18.6 M and larger. Air systems
shall be balanced in a manner to first minimize throttling
losses then for fans with system power of greater than 1
hp, fan weed shall be adjusted to meet design flow
conditions.
Exception: Fans with fan motors of 1 by or less.
2. Hydronic systems balancing: Individual hvdronic heating
and cooling coils shall be equipped with means for
balancing and pressure test connections. Hydronic systems
shall be proportionately balanced in a manner to first
minimize throttling losses then the pump impeller shall be
trimmed or pump speed shall be adjusted to meet design
flow conditions Each hvdronic system shall have either
the ability to measure pressure across the pump, or test
ports at each side of each pump.
Exceptions:
1. Pumps with pump motors of 5 hp or less.
2. When the throttling results is no greater than 5
percent of the nameplate horsepower draw above
that required if the impeller were trimmed.
(29) Amending Section 505.7. Section 505.7 is amended to read as follows:
"505.7 Electrical energy consumption. (Mandatory). In buildings
having individual dwelling or subtenant units, provisions shall be made to
determine the electrical energy consumed by each tenant by separately
metering individual dwelling and subtenant units. Tenants shall have ready
14
physical access to meters Meters shall display kWh consumption and be
calibrated in accordance with ANSI C12.1- 2008.
(30) Amending Chapter 6. Chapter 6, Referenced Standards, is amended by
adding the following specifications to the ANSI and ASTM categories, to
read as follows:
"ANSI
Referenced
Standard
in code
reference
section number
number
Title
C12.1 -2008
Electric Meters Code for Electricity Metering
..............505.7
ASTM
Referenced
Standard
in code
reference
section number
number
Title
E408 -2008
Standard Test Methods for Total Normal Emittance of
Surfaces Using Inspection Meter Techniques
.......... 402.1.1.6
402.1.1.7
402.1.1.8.1
15