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The Honorable J Yoshimoto, Chairman <br /> and Members of the County Council <br /> Page 6 <br /> Within the KCDP, Transit - Oriented Developments (TODs) are identified as <br /> development of compact, mixed -use villages which would integrate housing, <br /> employment, shopping, and recreation opportunities. Villages would be designed around <br /> transit stations /stops which would reduce the need for daily trips and financially support <br /> the expanded transit system. They consist of moderate and high density housing, along <br /> with complementing public uses, jobs, retail and services. They are compact mixed -use <br /> villages, characterized by a village center within a higher- density urban core, roughly <br /> equivalent to a 5- minute walking radius (1/4 mile), surrounded by a secondary mixed use, <br /> mixed- density area with an outer boundary roughly equivalent to a 10- minute walking <br /> radius from the village center (1/2 mile). <br /> The components of a TOD include an Urban Core, a Secondary Core, and a <br /> Greenbelt. A TOD contains a higher density urban core surrounded by a lower density <br /> secondary area. There are two types of urban cores identified within the plan; Regional <br /> Centers and Neighborhood Villages. Regional centers are intended for mixed use and <br /> higher density residential, retail, commercial, employment, and/or regional one -of -a -kind <br /> facilities, such as major civic, medical, education, and entertainment facilities. Regional <br /> centers shall be designed around a Commercial Center, which is the focus for the Village <br /> and designed to encourage pedestrian activity. A greenbelt will, in turn, surround and <br /> define the outer edge of the secondary area. <br /> Neighborhood Village Core Areas are intended for predominately residential, <br /> public /civic uses, or small -scale neighborhood- oriented commercial uses. The Core's <br /> commercial uses are of a small scale and are intended to serve the needs of the Village <br /> residents. Neighborhood Village Core Areas shall be designed around a Neighborhood <br /> Center. Land uses include recreational space, small -scale public /civic uses, <br /> neighborhood oriented retail uses, and mixed -use. <br /> The proposed development is located within the Kahului — Puapua'a <br /> Neighborhood Village TOD identified on the Official Kona Land Use Map in the KCDP. <br /> The Official Kona Land Use Map approximately locates the TODs, but it does not <br /> change the existing zoning until a rezoning with an approved master plan for the TOD <br /> defines the metes and bounds of this TOD. In other words, the TODs are "floating" <br /> zones that subsequently need to be anchored by rezoning to a specific area. <br /> Within the Land Use element of the KCDP, there are identified goals, objectives, <br /> policies, and actions. Policies in the plan prescribe how each objective will be achieved. <br /> The policies that use the word "shall" are mandatory directives legally binding on County <br /> agencies. Among the most significant legally binding policies are those presented in <br /> Section 4.2 "Land Use." These policies must be implemented through land use decisions <br /> and development permits issued after the Kona CDP is adopted. <br /> The legally binding policies in the Land Use section of the plan do not override or <br /> invalidate existing zoning. Such legally binding policies, however, shall be implemented <br />