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manner of propagation, and in light of the substantial investment in controlled testing of this one <br /> crop over the past decade as the means of choice to address certain papaya diseases. <br /> SECTION 2. Chapter 14 of the Hawai`i County Code 1983 (2005 Edition, as amended) <br /> is amended by adding a new article to be appropriately designated and to read as follows: <br /> "Article_. Protecting Hawaii Island's Agricultural Heritage and Its Ecosystems <br /> from Harm from Genetically Engineered Organisms. <br /> Section 14-_. Purpose. <br /> The purpose of this article is to protect Hawai`i Island's non-genetically modified <br /> agricultural crops and plants from genetically modified organism cross pollination and to <br /> preserve Hawai`i Island's unique and vulnerable ecosystem while promoting the cultural <br /> heritage of indigenous agricultural practices. <br /> Section 14-_ Definitions. <br /> As used in this article, unless otherwise specified: <br /> "Genetically engineered" means an organism or microorganism whose genetic <br /> material has been altered by transgenetic manipulation. Such organisms are sometimes <br /> referred to as "genetically modified organisms" or "transgenic organisms." Genetically <br /> engineered or genetically modified crops and plants include crops and plants for human <br /> consumption or for any other purpose. <br /> "Open air" means a location or facility that is not enclosed in a greenhouse or in <br /> another completely enclosed structure. <br /> "Person" includes natural persons, partnerships, joint ventures, societies, <br /> associations, clubs, trustees, trusts, or corporations or any officer, agent, employee, or <br /> any other personal representative thereof, in any capacity, acting either for himself, his <br /> heirs, or for any other person under personal appointment pursuant to law. <br /> "Register" or "Registration" means registration of locations engaged in the <br /> cultivation, propagation, or development of genetically engineered crops or plants <br /> Registration shall include: the tax map key of the property or properties; the name of the <br /> owner of the property or properties; the lessee or any other party in control of the <br /> genetically engineered plant or crop operation or usage; the type of genetically modified <br /> organism or transgenic manipulation used; the produce or products involved; the type, <br /> frequency, and customary amount of herbicides and pesticides used; a description of any <br /> containment procedures employed; and relevant contact information. <br /> Section 14-_ Prohibition. <br /> No person shall knowingly engage in the open air cultivation, propagation, or <br /> development of genetically engineered crops or plants. <br /> Section 14-_ Exemptions. <br /> The following persons shall be exempt from the provisions of this article: <br /> (1) Persons engaged in the cultivation, propagation, or development of genetically <br /> engineered crops or plants, other than those that are described below in this <br /> section, in locations where genetically engineered crops or plants have been <br /> 2 <br />