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O 7 COUNTY OF HAWAII os N► P ORDINANCE NO. STATE OF HAWAII BILL NO. 242 DRAFT 2 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 16 OF THE HAWAII COUNTY CODE 1983 (2005 EDITION, AS AMENDED), BY ADDING A NEW ARTICLE RELATING TO IMPLEMENTING SUSTAINABILITY AND RESILIENCE PRINCIPLES FOR THE LONG-TERM WELLBEING OF THE COUNTY AND ITS INHABITANTS. BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII: SECTION 1. Chapter 16 of the Hawaii County Code 1983 (2005 Edition, as amended), is amended by adding a new article to be appropriately designated and to read as follows: "Article _. Aloha `Aina: Sustainability Standards. Division 1. Findings and Purpose, Authority, and Definitions. Section 16 -_Findings and purpose. The council is cognizant that the promotion of the sustainability of our island's natural resources can be advanced on a case-by-case basis, or preferably by way of defined policies and principles as set forth in this article. As representative of an island community, the council is particularly sensitive to the limitations of on -island and marine natural resources, and the urgent need to make difficult choices to ensure the long-term viability of our economic, socio -cultural, and environmental well-being. Likewise, the council is aware of the need to not only advance short-term public and private economic gains, but on a day-to-day basis to take affirmative steps to prevent cumulative harmful impacts to our environmental habitat, our cultural assets, and long-term economic vitality. By increasing accountability with regard to its affirmative public trust duty, the council seeks to establish the County of Hawaii as a model of the interrelated sustainability goals of long-term economic, environmental, and cultural sustainability for the benefit of our island, our state, and our pacific region `ohana. As explained in a 2013 article by Paul James et al., in "Environment, Development and Sustainability", sustainability implies responsible and proactive decision-making and innovation that minimizes negative impact and maintains balance between ecological resilience, economic prosperity, political justice, and cultural vibrancy to ensure a desirable planet for all species now and in the future. Section 16- — Authority. The authority to address and advance long-term sustainability is granted to counties by: