HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0313.000 2018-2020 �. :, Wil Okabe
p 1n�\� ,, Managing Director
Harry Kim •* A��•;:ft i*s
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25 Aupuni Street,Suite 2603 • Hilo,Hawai`i 96720 • (808)961-8211 • Fax(808)961-6553
KONA: 74-5044 Ane Keohokalole Hwy.,Bldg.C • Kailua-Kona,Hawai`i 96740
(808)323-4444 • Fax(808)323-4440
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May 20, 2019 » -<?-: .,
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Aaron S. Y. Chung, Council Chair
and Members of the County Council u+
County of Hawai`i
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, HI 96720
Dear Chair Chung and Members:
SUBJECT: Change of Zone Application (REZ 19-000234)
Request: A-20a to A-5a
Applicant: Leonard and Marianne Freeman
Tax Map Key: 3-5-004:030
As required by Chapter 7, Sec. 6-7.5 (a), Hawai`i County Charter, transmitted herewith for the
County Council's consideration and action are the Windward Planning Commission's letter and
enclosures regarding the above-referenced requests.
Sincerely izt,v.:__
HARRY KIM
Mayor
MTransCouncilFreemanREZ19-234 Comm.No. _.I
Enclosures
Ref.To: pc._
Ref. Dote MAY 21 203
cc: Planning Department
1e)®\\ ,\
County of Hawai`i is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer.
•
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Harty Kim ..............
Joseph Clarkson, Chair
o°••;'�='.
Mayor • - -414 ', Thomas Raffipiy,Vice Chair
'•�'-�� 1::+' Gilbert Aguinaldo
Wilair
*S• Dean Au
Managing Director —moo.•.
•+r••::.—�:••�`: Donn Dela Cruz
John Replogle
County of Hawaii
WINDWARD PLANNING COMMISSION
Aupuni Center • 101 Pauahi Street,Suite 3 • Hilo,Hawai`i 96720
Phone(808)961-8288 • Fax(808)961-8742
MAY 20 2019
Aaron S.Y. Chung, Council Chair
and Members of the County Council
County of Hawai`i
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, HI 96720
Dear Chair Chung and Council Members:
SUBJECT: Change of Zone Application (REZ 19-000234)
Request: A-20a to A-5a
Applicant: Leonard and Marianne Freeman
Tax Map Key: 3-5-004:030
The Windward Planning Commission, at its duly held public hearing on May 2, 2019,
recommended for your approval the proposed legislative bill for an Change of Zone from an
Agricultural-20 acres (A-20a) to an Agricultural-5 acres (A-5a) zoning district. The property is
located on the northwest side of Kihalani Homestead Road, about .090 miles from its intersection
with Hawai`i Belt Road (Highway 19), Kihalani Homesteads,North Hilo, Hawai`i.
The Commission concurs with the following Planning Director's reasons for recommending
favorable consideration of the request:
The applicants are requesting a change of zone from Agricultural 20-acres
(A-20a) to Agricultural 5-acres (A-5a) for approximately 11.57 acres identified as TMK
(3) 3-5-004:030, in order to create a two-lot subdivision, which is the maximum number
of lots that can be created should the change of zone be approved. Currently, there are two
farm dwellings (first farm dwelling and an additional farm dwelling) and agricultural
storage building on the property. The applicants wish to create the two-lot subdivision for
estate planning purposes and will continue to reside in one of the homes. The property is
www.hiplanningdept.com Hawaii County is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer planning®hawaiicounty.coy
Aaron S.Y. Chung, Council Chair
and Members of the County Council
Page 2
currently being used for cattle grazing. According to the Zoning Code, the purpose of the
Agricultural district is to provide for agricultural and very low density agriculturally-based
residential use, encompassing rural areas of good to marginal agricultural and grazing land,
forest land, game habitats, and areas where urbanization is not found to be appropriate.
In order to consider an area for any type of zoning designation, the applicable goals,
policies and standards of the General Plan must be adequately addressed. It is only through
such a comprehensive policy analysis approach that evaluations and decisions can be made
to better time and stage developments to achieve growth determined by the General Plan
and related planning documents. The implications of these evaluations and decisions must
be also considered as they may have an impact on similar areas in the County.
The proposed Change of Zone from an Agricultural 20-acres (A-20a) to an
Agricultural 5-acres (A-5a) zoned district will conform to the goals, policies and
standards of the General Plan.
The General Plan is intended to be used as a policy guide for the coordinated
growth and development of all sectors of the County. It sets forth goals,policies, standards
and courses of action to accommodate growth without congestion, to designate and
preserve the lands needed for residential use, commercial and visitor services, industry,
agriculture and open space, and to coordinate these uses with the County's service and
circulation systems. The overall goals, policies and standards are set forth to physically
plan the lands in the County in the best interest of the island's residents. Land use is one of
the principal focal points of public concern and policy. The Land Use Element provides
the primary basis for direct control and guidance of publicly and privately owned resources.
The Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map component of the General
Plan is a representation of the document's goals and policies to guide the coordinated
growth and development of the County. It reflects a graphic depiction of the physical
relationship among the various land uses. The LUPAG Map establishes the basic urban
and non-urban form for areas within the County. The proposed request conforms to the
LUPAG Map, which identifies the property as Important Agricultural Lands. These are
lands with better potential for sustained high agricultural yields because of soil type,
climate, topography, or other factors. The property also has deep soil and is classified as
Prime Agricultural Land on the Agricultural Lands of Importance to the State of Hawai`i
(ALISH) map. The property is also classified as "C" or"Fair" for agricultural soil
Aaron S.Y. Chung, Council Chair
and Members of the County Council
Page 3
productivity. The applicants currently use the property for cattle grazing. The change of
zone request will keep the property in the Agricultural zoning district and will allow for the
creation of an additional lot through subdivision.
Surrounding properties are similarly zoned A-20a and consist of lots ranging in size
from 2 to 12 acres. Most of these lots are non-conforming in size because they were created
prior to the establishment of the Zoning Code. These lots contain small farms with farm
dwellings. The 11-acre property across Kihalani Homestead Road was recently rezoned
from A-20a to A-5a in October 2018.
The proposed rezoning is also consistent with the draft Hamakua Community
Development Plan (CDP), which indicates the subject property is in an Agricultural area
outside of the Urban Growth Boundary and outside designated Rural areas. According to
Policies 4 and 5, the Agricultural areas outside the Urban Growth Boundary and outside
designated Rural areas are to be preserved for agricultural uses, open space, scenic
viewsheds, and natural beauty areas. Development and construction in the Agricultural
designation shall be limited to agriculture, related economic infrastructure and cottage
industries, renewable energy, open area recreational uses, and community facilities, unless
otherwise pennitted by law.
Currently, there are two farm dwellings (first farm dwelling and an additional farm
dwelling) and an agricultural storage building on the property. Upon rezoning and
subdivision into two lots, there will be one farm dwelling on each lot, and therefore, the
Additional Farm Dwelling Agreement (AFDA) which permitted the construction of the
additional farm dwelling will need to be cancelled since the dwelling on the newly created
lot will no longer be considered an "additional" farm dwelling. The Director is
recommending a condition of approval to cancel the AFDA.
Additionally, should this rezone be approved, the applicants could potentially apply
for an additional farm dwelling, allowing for the construction of a second dwelling unit
(meeting the criteria for an additional farm dwelling) on each lot. The potential to allow
additional dwellings may contribute to the cumulative burden on the existing infrastructure,
particularly the substandard Kihalani Homestead Road. As such, a condition is included to
prohibit a second dwelling unit (also known as a farm dwelling) and/or a Condominium
Property Regime (CPR) on each lot. A condition will require that restrictive covenants be
included in the deeds of all the proposed lots for the subdivision prohibiting second
dwelling units to preserve the agricultural ambience of the area.
Aaron S.Y. Chung, Council Chair
and Members of the County Council
Page 4
All essential utilities and services are available to the property. Access to the
subject property is from Kihalani Homestead Road, a County-owned and maintained
roadway with a right-of-way width of 40 feet. Near the highway it is a two-lane road that
drops down to a one-lane road with grass and dirt shoulders about half way between the
highway and subject property. The pavement width varies from 11 to 22 feet, but is about
12 feet wide fronting the subject property. There are two existing driveways from Kihalani
Homestead Road to each of the farm dwellings. No new driveways are proposed. The
Subdivision Code indicates agricultural roads should have a minimum pavement width of
20 feet. It is unreasonable to require the applicants to widen the pavement of the entire
length of the roadway and it is unlikely the County will ever widen the roadway. Although
Kihalani Homestead Road is substandard and narrow, it is typical in character to other
agricultural homestead roads along the Hamakua coast. The large grass shoulders provide
ample space for vehicles to pull over in order to allow other vehicles to pass by and the
addition of one new lot (with an existing dwelling) should not adversely affect traffic on
the roadway. The minimum lot size for Agricultural zoning is five acres. The Planning
Department would not encourage rezoning of nearby properties to a density below five
acres because it would not establish a beneficial land use pattern due to the impact
additional traffic from these new lots would have on the substandard roadway. However, in
this case the surrounding properties are zoned A-20a and consist of non-conforming lots
that were created prior to the Zoning Code, which range in size from 2 to 12 acres.
County water is available to the property for the rezoning and subsequent
subdivision. The applicants will be required to enter into an Elevation Agreement with the
Department of Water Supply prior to final subdivision of the property due to one of the
proposed lots being located at an elevation where the DWS cannot provide adequate water
pressure. The existing residences and agricultural storage structure is currently served by
cesspools approved by the State Department of Health. Solid waste will be disposed of at
the nearby transfer station or Hilo.landfill and agricultural waste will be utilized onsite.
There are no significant topographical constraints and the property is not located in a flood
zone. However, the Planning Director agrees with the Department of Public Works
recommendations that a drainage study should be completed and any necessary
improvements constructed prior to construction of any new structure or driveway. All
development generated runoff will be disposed of onsite. All other essential utilities and
services are available to the site.
The request is not contrary to Chapter 205A, Hawaii Revised Statutes,
relating to Coastal Zone Management Area. The entire State of Hawai`i lies within the
Aaron S.Y. Chung, Council Chair
and Members of the County Council
Page 5
Coastal Zone Management(CZM) area. The intent of the Coastal Zone Management
Program is to guide and regulate public and private uses in the CZM area with respect to
coastal recreational resources, historic resources, public access to shoreline, scenic and
open space resources, coastal ecosystems, marine resources, economic uses, coastal
hazards, managing development, public participation and beach protection. The property is
not located within the Special Management Area and is located over a mile from the
nearest shoreline. There is no record of a designated public access to the shoreline or
mountain areas traversing the property. Due to the property's distance from the shoreline,
the rezone and subsequent subdivision will not impact any recreational resources, scenic
and open space or visual resources, coastal ecosystems and marine coastal resources. The
property has been previously cleared and cultivated in sugarcane, therefore the likelihood
of any rare or endangered species, habitat or flora, cultural resources and practices, or
archaeological sites on the property is remote.
Lastly, this approval is made with the understanding that the applicants remain
responsible for complying with all other applicable County, State and Federal
governmental requirements in connection with the approved use, prior to its
commencement or establishment upon the subject properties. Additional governmental
requirements may include, but are not limited to, the issuance of building permits, the
installation of approved wastewater disposal systems, compliance with the Fire Code,
compliance with State Health Department environmental/sanitation/health-related
regulations, installation of improvements required by the American with Disabilities Act
(ADA), among many others. Compliance with all applicable governmental requirements is
a condition of this approval; failure to comply with such requirements will be considered a
violation that may result in enforcement action by the Planning Department and/or the
affected agencies and/or commissions.
Based on the above findings, approval of this change of zone request from an Agricultural
20-acres (A-20a) to Agricultural 5-acres (A-5a) zoning district would result in an appropriate
land use pattern that is consistent with the General Plan, and will further the public necessity and
convenience and the general welfare.
The accompanying draft bill to amend Section 25-8-19 (North Hilo District Zone Map) is
provided for your favorable consideration. Please note the proposed conditions of approval are
attached to the draft bill.
•
Aaron S.Y. Chung, Council Chair
and Members of the County Council
Page 6
We are enclosing copies of the staff Background, Planning Director's Recommendation, the Power
point presentation and a draft transcript of the hearing for your information to be provided under
separate cover.
Since y,
r
ose Clarkson, Chairman
Windward Planning Commission
LFreemanREZ19-234wpc2
Enclosures
cc: Zendo Kern, Planning Consultant
Leonard and Marianne Freeman
Department of Public Works
Department of Water Supply
Ronald Kim, Esq., Corporation Counsel
.,t
RFreemanREZ.doc 4/23/19
COUNTY OF HAWAI'I PLANNING DEPARTMENT
RECOMMENDATION REPORT
LEONARD AND MARIANNE FREEMAN
CHANGE OF ZONE APPLICATION (REZ 19-000234)
Upon careful review of the request against the guidelines for granting a change of zone,
the Planning Director is recommending that a favorable recommendation for a Change of
Zone from Agricultural 20-acres (A-20a) to Agricultural 5-acres (A-5a) for approximately
11.57 acres of land be forwarded to the County Council. Since this recommendation is made
without the benefit of public testimony, the Director reserves the right to modify and/or alter this
position. This favorable recommendation is based on the following findings:
The applicants are requesting a change of zone from Agricultural 20-acres
(A-20a) to Agricultural 5-acres (A-5a) for approximately 11.57 acres identified as TMK
(3) 3-5-004:030, in order to create a two-lot subdivision, which is the maximum number
of lots that can be created should the change of zone be approved. Currently, there are
two farm dwellings (first farm dwelling and an additional farm dwelling) and agricultural
storage building on the property. The applicants wish to create the two-lot subdivision for
estate planning purposes and will continue to reside in one of the homes. The property is
currently being used for cattle grazing. According to the Zoning Code, the purpose of the
Agricultural district is to provide for agricultural and very low density
agriculturally-based residential use, encompassing rural areas of good to marginal
agricultural and grazing land, forest land, game habitats, and areas where urbanization is
not found to be appropriate.
In order to consider an area for any type of zoning designation, the applicable
goals, policies and standards of the General Plan must be adequately addressed. It is only
through such a comprehensive policy analysis approach that evaluations and decisions
can be made to better time and stage developments to achieve growth determined by the
General Plan and related planning documents. The implications of these evaluations and
decisions must be also considered as they may have an impact on similar areas in the
County.
-1-
The proposed Change of Zone from an Agricultural 20-acres (A-20a) to an
Agricultural 5-acres (A-5a) zoned district will conform to the goals, policies and
standards of the General Plan. '
The General Plan is intended to be used as a policy guide for the coordinated
growth and development of all sectors of the County. It sets forth goals,policies,
standards and courses of action to accommodate growth without congestion, to designate
and preserve the lands needed for residential use, commercial and visitor services,
industry, agriculture and open space, and to coordinate these uses with the County's
service and circulation systems. The overall goals, policies and standards are set forth to
physically plan the lands in the County in the best interest of the island's residents. Land
use is one of the principal focal points of public concern and policy. The Land Use
Element provides the primary basis for direct control and guidance of publicly and
privately owned resources.
The Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map component of the General
Plan is a representation of the document's goals and policies to guide the coordinated
growth and development of the County. It reflects a graphic depiction of the physical
relationship among the various land uses. The LUPAG Map establishes the basic urban
and non-urban form for areas within the County. The proposed request conforms to the
LUPAG Map, which identifies the property as Important Agricultural Lands. These are
lands with better potential for sustained high agricultural yields because of soil type;
climate, topography, or other factors. The property also has deep soil and is classified as
Prime Agricultural Land on the Agricultural Lands of Importance to the State of Hawai`i
(ALISH) map. The property is also classified as "C" or"Fair" for agricultural soil
productivity. The applicants currently use the property for cattle grazing. The change of
• zone request will keep the property in the Agricultural zoning district and will allow for
the creation of an additional lot through subdivision.
Surrounding properties are similarly zoned A-20a and consist of lots ranging in
size from 2 to 12 acres. Most of these lots are non-conforming in size because they were
created prior to the establishment of the Zoning Code. These lots contain small farms
•
-2-
with farm dwellings. The 11-acre property across Kihalani Homestead Road was recently
rezoned from A-20a to A-5a in October 2018.
The proposed rezoning is also consistent with the draft Hamakua Community
Development Plan(CDP), which indicates the subject property is in an Agricultural area
outside of the Urban Growth Boundary and outside designated Rural areas. According to
Policies 4 and 5, the Agricultural areas outside the Urban Growth Boundary and outside
designated Rural areas are to be preserved for agricultural uses, open space, scenic
viewsheds, and natural beauty areas.Development and construction in the Agricultural
designation shall be limited to agriculture, related economic infrastructure and cottage
industries, renewable energy, open area recreational uses, and community facilities,
unless otherwise permitted by law.
Currently, thereare two farm dwellings (first farm dwelling and an additional
farm dwelling) and an agricultural storage building on the property. Upon rezoning and
subdivision into two lots, there will be one farm dwelling on each lot, and therefore, the
Additional Farm Dwelling Agreement (AFDA) which permitted the construction of the
additional fanm dwelling will need to be cancelled since the dwelling on the newly
created lot will no longer be considered an "additional" farm dwelling. The Director is
recommending a condition of approval to cancel the AFDA.
Additionally, should this rezone be approved, the applicants could potentially
apply for an additional farm dwelling, allowing for the construction of a second dwelling
unit (meeting the criteria for an additional farm dwelling) on each lot. The potential to
allow additional dwellings may contribute to the cumulative burden on the existing
infrastructure, particularly the substandard Kihalani Homestead Road. As such, a
condition is included to prohibit a second dwelling unit (also known as a fauna dwelling)
and/or a Condominium Property Regime (CPR) on each lot. A condition will require that
restrictive covenants be included in the deeds of all the proposed lots for the subdivision
prohibiting second dwelling units to preserve the agricultural ambience of the area.
All essential utilities and services are available to the property. Access to the
subject property is from Kihalani Homestead Road, a County-owned and maintained
roadway with a right-of-way width of 40 feet. Near the highway it is a two-lane road that
-3-
drops down to a one-lane road with grass and dirt shoulders about half way between the
highway and subject property. The pavement width varies from 11 to 22 feet, but is about
12 feet wide fronting the subject property. There are two existing driveways from
Kihalani Homestead Road to each of the farm dwellings. No new driveways are
proposed. The Subdivision Code indicates agricultural roads should have a minimum
pavement width of 20 feet. It is unreasonable to require the applicants to widen the
pavement of the entire length of the roadway and it is unlikely the County will ever
widen the roadway. Although Kihalani Homestead Road is substandard and narrow, it is
typical in character to other agricultural homestead roads along the Hamakua coast. The
large grass shoulders provide ample space for vehicles to pull over in order to allow other
vehicles to pass by and the addition of one new lot (with an existing dwelling) should not
adversely affect traffic on the roadway. The minimum lot size for Agricultural zoning is
five acres. The Planning.Department would not encourage rezoning of nearby properties
to a density below five acres because it would not establish a beneficial land use pattern
due to the impact additional traffic from these new lots would have on the substandard
roadway. However, in this case the surrounding properties are zoned A-20a and consist
of non-conforming lots that were created prior to the Zoning Code, which range in size
from 2 to 12 acres.
County water is available to the property for the rezoning and subsequent
subdivision. The applicants will be required to enter into an Elevation Agreement with
the Department of Water Supply prior to final subdivision of the property due to one of
the proposed lots being located at an elevation where/the DWS cannot provide adequate
water pressure. The existing residences and agricultural storage structure is currently
served by cesspools approved by the State Department of Health. Solid waste will be
disposed of at the nearby transfer station or Hilo landfill and agricultural waste will be
utilized onsite. There are no significant topographical constraints and the property is not
located in a flood zone. However, the Planning Director agrees with the Department of
Public Works recommendations that a drainage study should be completed and any
necessary improvements constructed prior to construction of any new structure or
-4-
driveway. All development generated runoff will be disposed of onsite. All other
essential utilities and services are available to the site.
The request is not contrary to Chapter 205A, Hawaii Revised Statutes,
relating to Coastal Zone Management Area. The entire State of Hawai`i lies within
the Coastal Zone Management (CZM) area. The intent of the Coastal Zone Management
Program is to guide and regulate public and private uses in the CZM area with respect to
coastal recreational resources, historic resources, public access to shoreline, scenic and
open space resources, coastal ecosystems, marine resources, economic uses, coastal
hazards, managing development, public participation and beach protection. The property
is not located within the Special Management Area and is located over a mile from the
nearest shoreline. There is no record of a designated public access to the shoreline or
mountain areas traversing the property. Due to the property's distance from the shoreline,
the rezone and subsequent subdivision will not impact any recreational resources, scenic
and open space or visual resources, coastal ecosystems and marine coastal resources. The
property has been previously cleared and cultivated in sugarcane, therefore the likelihood
of any rare or endangered species, habitat or flora, cultural resources and practices, or
archaeological sites on the property is remote.
Lastly, this approval is made with the understanding that the applicants remain
responsible for complying with all other applicable County, State and Federal
governmental requirements in connection with the approved use,prior to its
commencement or establishment upon the subject properties. Additional governmental
requirements may include, but are not limited to, the issuance of building pen-nits, the
installation of approved wastewater disposal systems, compliance with the Fire Code,
compliance with State Health Department environmental/sanitation/health-related
regulations, installation of improvements required by the American with Disabilities Act
(ADA), among many others. Compliance with all applicable governmental requirements
is a condition of this approval; failure to comply with such requirements will be
considered a violation that may result in enforcement action by the Planning Department
and/or the affected agencies and/or commissions.
-5-
Based on the above findings, approval of this change of zone request from an
Agricultural 20-acres (A-20a) to Agricultural 5-acres (A-5a) zoning district would result in
an appropriate land use pattern that is consistent with the General Plan, and will further the
public necessity and convenience and the general welfare.
The accompanying draft bill to amend Section 25-8-19 (North Hilo District Zone Map) is
provided for your favorable consideration. Please note the proposed conditions of approval are
attached to the draft bill.
J '
-6-
JtSY OF if
OCt
•
COUNTY OF HAWAII -• �'' '�'�- STATE OF HAWAII
BILL NO.
ORDINANCE NO. it` r
IA 11 I IN,A De r--(7)
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 25-8-19 (NORTH HILO DISTRICT ZONE MAP),
ARTICLE 8, CHAPTER 25 (ZONING) OF THE HAWAII COUNTY CODE 1983 (2016
EDITION, AS AMENDED), BY CHANGING THE DISTRICT CLASSIFICATION FROM
AGRICULTURAL—TWENTY ACRES (A-20a) TO AGRICULTURAL—FIVE ACRES
(A-5a) AT KIHALANI, NORTH HILO, HAWAII, COVERED BY TAX MAP KEY:
3-5-004:030.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Section 25-8-3, Article 8, Chapter 25 (Zoning Code) of the Hawai`i County
Code 1983 (2016 Edition, as amended) is amended to change the district classification of
property described hereinafter as follows:
The district classification of the following area situated at Kihalani,North Hilo,
Hawai`i, shall be Agricultural—5 acres (A-5a):
Beginning at an iron pipe on the east corner of this lot on Kihalani Homestead
Road, the coordinates of said point of beginning referred to Government Survey
Triangulation Station "PAPA'ALOA" being 2,251.4 ft. North and 1,380.2 ft. West, as
shown on Government Survey Registered Map No. 2496, and running by True South
azimuths:
1. 13° 51' 00" 538.00 feet along Homestead Road to a pipe
at ditch;
2. 93° 58' 00" 117.00 feet along the north side of the ditch
reserve;
3. 77° 30' 00" 88.00 feet along the north side of the ditch
reserve;
4. 150° 08' 00" 90.00 feet along the north side of the ditch
reserve;
•
-1-
5. 130° 08' 00" 68.00 feet along the north side of the ditch
reserve;
6. 92° 03' 00" 130.00 feet along the north side of the ditch
reserve;
7. 119° 33' 00" 55.00 feet along the north side of the ditch
reserve;
8. 90° 20' 00" 57.00 feet along the north side of the ditch
reserve;
9. 16° 02' 00" 75.00 feet along the north side of the ditch
reserve;
10. 121° 22' 00" 95.00 feet along the north side of the ditch
reserve;
11. 109° 37' 00" 115.00 feet along the north side of the ditch
reserve;
12. 92° 33' 00" 83.00 feet along the north side of the ditch
reserve;
13. 43° 34' 00" 29.00 feet along the north side of the ditch
reserve to'10 ft. reserve along edge
of gulch;
14. 164° 55' 00" 99.00 feet along reserve 10 ft. from edge of
gulch;
15. 206° 47' 00" 91.00 feet along reserve 10 ft. from edge of
gulch;
16. 240° 17' 00" 100.00 feet along reserve 10 ft. from edge of
gulch;
17. 223° 21' 00" 163.00 feet along reserve 10 ft. from edge of
gulch;
18. 217° 53' 00" 237.00 feet along reserve 10 ft. from edge of
gulch;
-2-
19. 235° 13' 00" 176.00 feet along reserve 10 ft. from edge of
gulch;
20. 219° 23' 00" 122.00 feet along reserve 10 ft. from edge of
gulch to a pipe;
21. 311° 15' 00" 525.00 feet along Lot 7-A to the Point of
Beginning, enclosing an area of
11.57 acres, more or less.
All as shown on the map attached hereto, marked Exhibit "A" and by reference
made a part hereof.
SECTION 2. In accordance with Section 25-2-44, Hawai`i County Code 1983 (2016
• Edition, as amended), the County Council finds the following conditions are:
(1) Necessary to prevent circumstances which may be adverse to the public
health, safety and welfare; or
(2) Reasonably conceived to fulfill needs directly emanating from the land use
proposed with respect to:
(A) Protection of the public from the potentially deleterious effects of
the proposed use, or
•
(B) Fulfillment of the need for public service demands created by the
proposed use.
SEE ATTACHED CONDITIONS
SECTION 3. Severability. If any provision of this ordinance, or the application thereof
to any person or circumstance, is held invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or
applications of the ordinance which can be given effect without the invalid provision or
application, and to this end the provisions of this ordinance are severable.
-3-
•
C `
CFreernanREZ.doc 4/23/19
LEONARD AND MARIANNE FREEMAN
CHANGE OF ZONE APPLICATION (REZ 19-000234)
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
A. The applicants, their successors or assigns shall be responsible for complying with
all of the stated conditions of approval.
B. The applicants, their successors or assigns shall comply with all applicable
County, State and Federal laws, codes, rules, regulations and requirements.
C. The applicants, their successors or assigns shall be responsible for complying with
all requirements of Chapter 205, Hawai`i Revised Statutes, relating to permissible
uses within the State Land Use Agricultural District.
D. The applicants, their successors or assigns shall notify prospective purchasers,
buyers, tenants or lessees of all lots that farming operations and practices on
adjacent or contiguous land in the State Land Use Agricultural District area
protected under Hawaii Revised Statutes Chapter 165, the Hawai`i Right to Farm
P g
Act. This notice shall be included in any disclosure required for the sale or
transfer of all of the proposed lots.
E. Any action that would interfere with or restrain farming operations on adjacent or
contiguous properties shall be prohibited under Hawaii Revised Statutes
Chapter 165, the Hawai`i Right to Farm Act; provided the farming operations are
conducted in a manner consistent with generally accepted agricultural and
management practices on adjacent or contiguous lands in the Agricultural District.
F. Restrictive covenants in the deeds of all proposed lots shall give notice that the
terms of the zoning ordinance prohibit the construction of a second dwelling unit
(also known as an additional fann dwelling) and/or condominium property
regimes (CPR) on each lot. Prior to the submittal of plans for subdivision review,
this restrictive covenant shall be recorded against the parent lot(s) with
applicability to all lots subsequently created from the parent lot(s). A copy of the
proposed covenant(s) shall be submitted to the Planning Director for review and
approval prior to recordation with the State of Hawai`i Bureau of Conveyances,
with a copy of the recorded document to be filed with the Planning Department
along with the subdivision application.
G. Prior to Final Subdivision Approval, the applicants shall cancel the Additional
Farm Dwelling Agreement(FDA-08-000231)recorded on December 8, 2008.
H. Final Subdivision Approval shall be secured within five (5) years from the
effective date of this ordinance. No variance from the minimum water and road
requirements in Hawai`i County Code Chapter 23 and 25 shall be granted to
subdivide the property.
I. • The plat submitted for subdivision approval shall show the existing County water
meter locations with the meter numbers. Should the existing water meters or
service laterals not front the parcels that they will serve, they will need to be
relocated to comply with Department of Water Supply(DWS) Rules and
Regulations.
J. Prior to receipt of Final Subdivision Approval, the applicants shall execute an
Elevation Agreement with the Department of Water Supply due to one of the •
proposed lots being located at an elevation where the DWS cannot provide
adequate water pressure.
K. All development generated runoff shall be disposed of on site and not be directed
toward any adjacent properties. A drainage study prepared by a civil engineer
licensed in the State of Hawaii shall be submitted to and approved by the
Department of Public Works, and any recommended drainage improvements, if
required, shall be constructed meeting with the approval of the Department of
Public Works prior to the issuance of a construction permit for any new structure
or driveway.
L. All earthwork and grading activity shall conform to the Hawai`i County Code
Chapter 10, Erosion and Sedimentation Control, and Chapter 27, Flood Control.
M. Any new construction within the Kihalani Homestead Road right-of-way shall
conform to Hawai`i County Code Chapter 22, County Streets.
N. In the unlikely event that any surface or subsurface historic properties and/or
resources, such as lava tube openings, concentrations of artifacts, structural
remains or human skeletal remains are found during construction activities, the
applicants shall cease work in the immediate vicinity of the find, protect the find
-2-
from additional disturbance and immediately contact the State Historic
Preservation Division (DLNR-SHPD) at (808) 933-7651 for further guidance.
The applicants shall also notify the Planning Department immediately after
contacting the DLNR-SHPD. Subsequent work shall proceed upon an
archaeological clearance from DLNR-SHPD when it finds that sufficient
mitigation measures have been taken.
0. An initial extension of time for the performance of conditions within the
ordinance may be granted by the Planning Director upon the following
circumstances:
1. The non-perfonnance is the result of conditions that could not have been
foreseen or are beyond the control of the applicants, successors or assigns,
and that are not the result of their fault or negligence.
2. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the General Plan
or Zoning Code.
3. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the original
reasons for the granting of the change of zone.
4. The time extension granted shall be for a period not to exceed the period
originally granted for perfonnance(i.e., a condition to be performed
within one year may be extended for up to one additional year).
5. If the applicants should require an additional extension of time, the
Planning Department shall submit the applicant's request to the County
Council for appropriate action.
Should any of the conditions not be met or substantially complied with in a timely
fashion, the.Planning Director may initiate rezoning of the area to its original or more
appropriate designation.
-3-
•
A-20a
A-20a
A-20a A-20a
A-20a ,
A-20a
A-20a
A-20a
A-20a -2i.
A-20a
A-20a
A-20a 2,251.40'N
A-20a
1380.20'W
"PAPAALOA" A-20a
Pk
r�S
A-20a
A-20a
A-20a
A-20a
A-20a
AGRICULTURAL-TWENTY ACRES(A-20a)TO A-20a
AGRICULTURAL-FIVE ACRES(A-Sa)
11.57 ACRES
•
A-20a <43--0 A-5a
A-20a
�O
KAMA,O
Q' A-20a
A-20a
A-20a $
A-20a ' v
Feet
0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000
AMENDMENT TO THE ZONING CODE
AMENDING SECTION 25-8-19 (NORTH HILO DISTRICT ZONE MAP) ARTICLE 8,
CHAPTER 25 (ZONING) OF THE HAWAII COUNTY CODE 1983 (2016 EDITION, AS AMENDED),
BY CHANGING THE DISTRICT CLASSIFICATION FROM
AGRICULTURAL -TWENTY ACRES (A-20a) TO
AGRICULTURAL - FIVE ACRES (A-5a)
AT KIHALANI, NORTH HILO, HAWAII
•
MAP PREPARED BY:
TM K:(3)3-5-004:030 COUNTY OF HAWAII, PLANNING DEPARTMENT DATE:February 6,2019
EXHIBIT"A" Freeman
Mao: 1407
BFreemanREZ.doc 4/23/19
COUNTY OF HAWAII PLANNING DEPARTMENT
BACKGROUND REPORT
LEONARD AND MARIANNE FREEMAN
CHANGE OF ZONE APPLICATION (REZ 19-000234)
LEONARD AND MARIANNE FREEMAN have submitted an application for a
Change of Zone from an Agricultural-20 acres (A-20a) to an Agricultural-5 acres (A-5a) zoning
district for approximately 11.57 acres of land. The subject property is located on the northwest
side of Kihalani Homestead Road, about 0.90 miles from its intersection with Hawai`i Belt Road
(Highway 19), Kihalani Homesteads,North Hilo, Hawaii, TMK: (3) 3-5-004:030.
PROPOSED ACTION
1. Applicant's Request and Reasons: The applicants are requesting a Change of Zone
from Agricultural 20-acres (A-20a) to Agricultural 5-acres (A-5a) in order to create a
two-lot subdivision, which is the maximum number of lots that can be created should the
change of zone be approved. Currently, there are two faun dwellings (first farm dwelling
and an additional farm dwelling) and an agricultural storage building on the property. The
applicants wish to create the two-lot subdivision for estate planning purposes and will
continueto reside in one of the homes. The property is currently being used for cattle
grazing.
2. Supportive Information: The applicants have submitted the attached in support of the
request: (Planning Department Exhibit 1 - Change of Zone Application dated
November 12, 2018)
3. Landowners:Leonard and Marianne Freeman.
PERMITTING HISTORY OF PROPERTY
4. Additional Farm Dwelling Agreement: On December 8, 2008 the applicants recorded
an Additional Farm Dwelling Agreement (AFDA) with the State Bureau offConveyances.
The additional fann dwelling was constructed in 2013. Should the change of zone request
to A-5a be approved and the property subdivided into two lots, the AFDA will need to be
_cancelled since the dwelling on the newly created lot will no longer be considered an
"additional" farm dwelling. (P.D. Exhibit 2- Farm Dwelling Agreement FDA-08-
000231)
STATE AND COUNTY PLANS
5. State Land Use Designation: Agricultural.
6. General Plan Designation: Important Agricultural Land.
7. County Zoning: Agricultural 20-acres (A-20a).
8. Hamakua Community Development Plan (HCDP): The HCDP, adopted by the County
Council in August 2018, indicates the subject property is in an Agricultural area outside
of the Urban Growth Boundary and outside designated Rural areas. According to Policies
4 and 5, the Agricultural areas outside the Urban Growth Boundary and outside
designated Rural areas are to be preserved for agricultural uses, open space, scenic
viewsheds, and natural beauty areas:Development and construction in the Agricultural
designation shall be limited to agriculture, related economic infrastructure and cottage
industries, renewable energy, open area recreational uses, and community facilities,
unless otherwise permitted by law.
9. Special Management Area: The subject property is located over half a mile from the
nearest shoreline and is not in the Special Management Area.
DESCRIPTION OF SUBJECT PROPERTY AND SURROUNDING AREA
10. Subject Property: The property sits at approximately 800 feet elevation and is fairly
level. There is a farm dwelling in the middle of the property located about 60 feet from
the road and an additional farm dwelling on the south portion of the property located
about 520 feet from the road. The faun dwelling consists of an old teacher's cottage that
was moved to the property in 2001 and converted to a dwelling in 2010 with building
permit B2007-1839H. The additional farm dwelling was built in 2013 with building
permit B2010-1109H. All building, plumbing and electrical permits for the dwellings
have been finalized. There is an agricultural storage structure located on the south side of
the property about 100 feet from the road. Building permits for this structure have not
been finalized.
11. Surrounding Zoning/Land Uses: Surrounding properties are'similarly zoned A-20a and
consist of lots ranging in size from 2 to 12 acres. Most of these lots are non-conforming
in size because they were created prior to the establishment of the first zoning code.
-2-
•
These lots contain small farms with farm dwellings. The Kuwaikahi Stream is located on
the adjacent State property to the northwest. The 11-acre property across Kihalani
' Homestead Road was recently rezoned from A-20a to A-5a in October 2018.
12. Agricultural Lands of Importance to the State of Hawai`i (ALISH): Prime
Agricultural Land, which is land best suited for the production of food, feed, forage and
fiber crops. The land has the soil quality, growing season, and moisture supply needed to
produce sustained high yields of crops economically when treated and managed,
including water management, according to modem farming methods.
13. Land Study Bureau's Detailed Land Classification System: "C" or "Fair" for
agricultural productivity.
14. U.S. Soil Survey: The soil survey report classifies the soils within the property as
predominately `O`okala silty clay loam (OoD), 12 to 20 percent slopes, which has been
used primarily for sugarcane. Permeability is rapid, runoff is medium, and the erosion
hazard is moderate. Roots can penetrate to a depth of 4-5 feet.
15. Flood Zone: Zone "X", an area determined by FEMA to be outside the 500-year flood
plain. •
16. Flora/Fauna Resources: No formal flora or fauna studies were completed for the subject
property because it was cleared and used for sugarcane production for many years in the
past, and is currently being used for cattle grazing. The property's vegetation consists
mostly of guinea grass. The property is not known to be a habitat for any rare, threatened
or endangered species.
17. Historical and Cultural Resources: The property has been formerly bulldozed and used
for sugar cultivation, thus it is unlikely that any surface historic properties remain. The
property does not contain any features of cultural importance and there is no known
history of traditional gathering associated with the property.
18. Public Access: There is no record of a
designated public access that traverses the
g
property.
PUBLIC UTILITIES AND SERVICES
19. Access: Access to the subject property is from Kihalani Homestead Road, a County-
owned and maintained roadway with a right-of-way width of 40 feet. Near the highway it
is a two-lane road that drops down to a one-lane road with grass and dirt shoulders about
-3-
half way between the highway and subject property. The pavement width varies from 11
to 22 feet, but is about 12 feet wide fronting the subject property. There are two existing
driveways from Kihalani Homestead Road to each of the farm dwellings. No new
driveways are proposed.
20. Water: The subject property is currently served by two 5/8-inch County water meters,
each limited to an average of 400 gallons per day. This will allow one water meter to
serve each lot upon subdivision into two lots. A portion of the property is situated at an
elevation where water cannot be delivered at adequate volume and pressure, under peak-
flow and fire-flow conditions, from the County's existing water system facilities. Water
System Standards for subdivisions allow only one lot to be out of the pressure zone, thus
the applicants will be required to execute an Elevation Agreement with the Department of
Water Supply.
21. Wastewater: According to the State Department of Health, there are three cesspools on
the property. One for each dwelling and the agricultural storage building.
22. Solid Waste: Solid waste will be taken to the nearby transfer station by the individual lot
owners or a private hauling service. Agricultural waste will be retained and utilized on
the property.
23. Essential Utilities and Services: Police services are available nearby in Laupahoehoe.
Fire and medical services are available in Hilo. All other essential utilities are available to
the property.
AGENCIES' COMMENTS
24. Department of Public Works- Engineering Division: P.D. Exhibit 3 —
February 25, 2019 memo
25. Department of Water Supply: P.D. Exhibit 4—February 15, 2019 memo
AGENCIES -NO COMMENTS/CONCERNS
26. Department of Environmental Management, Police Department, State Department of
- Health, State Department of Land and Natural Resources- Engineering and Land
Divisions.
AGENCIES -NO RESPONSE
27. Fire Department, Department of Land and Natural Resources- State Historic Preservation
Division, State Department of Agriculture, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
-4-
PUBLIC COMMENTS
28. As of the date of this writing, the Department has not received any comments or
objections from the general public or adjacent landowners on the subject application.
•
•
•
-5-
°r.
a ,
• CHANGE OF ZONE APPS:; CATION
COUNTY OF HAWAII
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
(Type or legibly paint the requested information)
APPLICANT: Leonard and Marianne eeman
> APPLICANT'S SIGNATURE: , / DATE: //402
ADDRESS: PO Box 449
Laupahoehoe, HI 96764-0449
LIST APPLICANT'S INTEREST IF NOT OWNER:
LIST PRINCIPAL(S)INCLUDING NAMES OF MAIN OFFICERS:
PHONE:(Bus.) (Res.)808-962-6146 (Fax)
LANDOWNER(S): Leonard and Marianne Fre- an
/, f
LANDOWNER SIGNATURE(S):�— • 1i/.�. DATE: /(X'024r
(May be by letter) r'
. LANDOWNER(S)ADDRESS: PO Box 449
Laupahoehoe, HI 96764-0449
REQUEST: A-20a TO A-5a
(Existing zoning (Proposed Zoning)
TAX MAP KEY: (3)3-5-004-030
STREET ADDRESS OF PROPERTY: 35-272 Kihalani Homestead Road
Laupahoehoe. HI 96764-0449
SIZE OF PROPERTY OR AFFECTED AREA(S)TO BE REZONED: 11.57 acres
AGENT: Zendo Kern Planning Consultant
ADDRESS: 194 Wiwoole St. Hilo, HI 96720
TELEPHONE:(Bus-)808-333-3393 (Res-) (Fax)
• PIease indicate to whom original correspondence and copies should be sent.
ORIGINAL: Agent COPIES: Applicant
Planning Dept.
Exhibit
•a,
ATTACHMENT
Agricultum1R e zoning
PLANN]MG DEPARTMENT
COUNTY OF HAWAII
APPLDATDN FOR CHANGE OF ZONE
I. If yourrequestis approved,do you intend to subdivide the subct
land i1 accordance with the approved change of zone? Yes
Ifyes,phase answerthe restofquestnn 1 and then In question 3.
a. How m any acres ofthe requested area do you Mend to subdivide? All
b. Into whatbtsizes? 5 acres +
c. Ifyourrequestis approved,appmxin ately how bng afterthe
date ofapprovaldo you expectth subm ityoursubdivisirn plans
to the Planning Deparmentthrprelinhaw approval? 1 month
d. Do you intend to build houses on the newly created bis? No
Ifyes,phase answerthe following questions:
0 n how m any ofthose lots?
Atw hatapproxin ate prxe range? House
Lot
Total
Approxi n ately how long,a$erapprovaloftile subdivisirn,
would the frsthouse be availabb foroccupancy?
Ifyou intend to subdivide,phase subm ita prs]in nary schem atic
subdivision plan tngetherwith your change ofzone applicat bn
fore • Yes, attached
2. Ifyou have no film plans ofsubdivi long the subctarea, do you
intend trr
a. Sellorhase the land to som eone who has frau plans?
b. S ellorhase the land to som eone who has tentative plans?
c. Sellorhase the land to som eone who has no plans?
d. Keep
e. Other phase state)
i
P.D,_ 5,84
•
Tfyou iriend to do eithera, b,c,phase elaborate on the kind
ofplans the otherparty has.P base, also ,siclide iz your
answerappmox:.in ately how soon afterappmvalofyourJezoning do
you'ex_pectto tiansferthe subctland to anotherparhy.
3. Do you think thatyourrequestand yourfurfherplans forthe land
willallavia.te the bcalhousing situation? Yes
How?
Subdividing the lot into two parcels will create one additional fee simple lot
which could,aid the current housing situation.
4. Are thee any buildings on the subjctamea? Yes
Ifso, whatkind?
The site has two single-family dwellings and an agriculture storage building.
W hatdo you intend to do with those buildings ifyourmequestis
approved?
Keep them
5. Is the sub ctland currently being used forany agnculhualact ivity? Yes
Ifso,phase listthe kinds ofproducts grown and on how m any
squame feetoracies ofland perpmduct
Cattle grazing
6. W as yourrequestto allow forthe creation ofsm aTbragzi;ultural
lots? No
If so, did yourplan include the following consiieiatbns?
a. C om m odliy to be produced?
W hatkinds ofcom m odity?
b.
Suitability ofthe proposed bt-size forthatcom m odity?
c. SuiTrientfann size to allow reasonable chance ofsuccess in
comm ercalagricult ue?
2
d. Agnculinalbases orotherfomn s ofassurance thatpotential
buyers orbases would putthe subctama into some form of
agrhulturaluse?
Phase state the proposed type ofamngem ent
Phase submityouragncultialplans forthe subctarea and
pmsentevidence ofconstlerat on ofthe above requirem ents thgether
with yourrequestfora change ofzone.
Ifyou do notintend to subdivide the subct.hnd forsom e sortof
agzbultuialpurpose,phase state yourothermasons.
Estate planning
7. To yourknowhdge,has them been any fboding and/ordisinage pmbhm
on the subctama? No
Ifso,phase descrbe the pmbbm
8. Do you think thatthe mads hading to the subctama needs
in pmvem encs? No
If so, whatkind?
Is the mad adequate forthe imposed traffic volum e orbad? Adequate
9. W hatsortofgovemm entalassistance and/oriapmvem ent do you feelw111
be needed in the subctama when devebped?
Yes No
a. Schools X
b. Roads X
c. Sewer X
d. Drainage X
-3-
Yes No
e. Police Pmtectbn X
f. Fie P mtectbn X
9, RecxeatipnalFacilit es X
h. Public Utilif s X
�. Other X
For those checked'yes",phase ehborate whattype orkiids of>n pmvem encs
and/orassistance are needed.
Sitnature:
Address: PO Box 449, Laupahoehoe, HI 96764
Tehphone: 808-962-6146
Dat: h2 /7 I I
-4-
COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT
COUNTY REZONING REQUEST (A-20a to A-5a)
LEONARD EDWIN AND MARIANNE BROWN FREEMAN
35-272 KIHALANI HOMESTEADS, LAUPAHOEHOE, HAWAII
TMK: (3) 3-5-004-030
I. INTRODUCTION
Leonard Edwin and Marianne Brown Freeman ("applicants") are requesting
the rezoning of an 11.57-acre parcel of land from the Agriculture (A-20a) to
Agriculture (A-5a) district in Kihalani Homesteads, Laupahoehoe, Hawai'i.
The property is located at the west side of Kihalani Homestead Road,
approximately 0.50-miles from its intersection with Hawaii Belt Road. The
Laupahoehoe School is located at the bottom of Kihalani Homestead Road
where it meets Hawaii Belt Road. The adjacent property to the east of the
subject site was recently rezoned from A-20a to A-5a in accordance with the
Change of Zone Application REZ 18-000227 (Figure 1).
If approved, the applicants intend to subdivide the 11.06-acre parcel into two
(2) lots, consisting of a minimum of 5-acres each. The division of said lots is
as such: The applicants wish to create the two-lot subdivision for estate
planning purposes and will continue to reside in one of the homes.
II. PROJECT LOCATION
As noted earlier, the subject property is located at the west side of Kihalani
Homestead Road, approximately 0.50-miles from its intersection with Hawaii
Belt Road. The Laupahoehoe School is located at the bottom of Kihalani
Homestead Road where it meets Hawaii Belt Road (Figure 1).
III. PROJECT DESCRIPTION
A. Project Concept and Components
The subject site consists of 11.57-acres with two (2) single-family
dwellings and an agriculture storage building. The applicant wishes to
subdivide the subject property into two (2) lots for estate planning
purposes. If approved, the proposed lots would consist of a minimum
of 5-acres in size. As proposed, the newly created lots would have
access off of Kihalani Homestead Road (Figure 2).
The single-family dwelling located on the southern end of the property
is permitted as an additional farm dwelling (AFDA 08-231). If the
1
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\ rexr Of Lot 8, Kihalanl Homesteads, Being W
4a -� - Grant 6522 to M. Paolos Jr.,
•44. `biyeboi *� •'' 4. \ Situated at Kihalanl, No. Hilo,
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1, Y / \ OWNERS: 39t 272 Klhnlanl Homestead Rd.
SITE $ RAMON ARJONA Ill Tax Mop Nay(3)3-5-006:030
.lei' ,�a°° RAMON ARJONA !V Ownore•
O \ Leonard Edwin Fredman.
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VICINITY NOEMAP MAP ' 77ys • POBoxa 449wn Freeman
Q7. • Lapahoohoo,HI.96764
N I 'S,, 1 and Use Zone.
°,. ' \ ii---...„,,,.0., Po•\ Proposed Land Use 2ano:A-5a
aP / Protect Descrlalleai
Subdivision of Lel 8-nio Lots B-A
°° / (5.06 an.)and 8-B(6.51 ao.)
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(ZONE A-20o) / / dmee 19LD
OWNER: �/ Dsc.W 04-247231
STATE OF HAWAII o ✓
PROPOSED LOT No. 8-A /
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\ �•� `111,U.S.;'. License Number 11215
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(ZONE A-20o) 4.883 50. FT. ) \, p0,
OWNERS: (ZONE A-20a 71 93589 "74°1 s• 0.11 ACRES f
—i dib&Associates
EARL D. BUSH, OWNERS: (ZONE A-200 1.1061113,111110.merwaa.aonsuMnnp
Dote:September 26,2018 ET AL DONALD KEITH SYLVESTER TRST. OWNERS:
Preliminary Subd.Mop I9
WM. HEE CHOY IV TR. P.O.Box 49-2281 Kaoau.HI.96749
Droning: J2016-231.dwg
. Ph.966-4206 Fx.02-6630
www.dlbandaseoa.cam
change of zone is approved and proposed subdivision completed
thereafter, the additional farm dwelling would revert to a farm dwelling.
Both homes and storage building are all permitted.
It is understood that the subdivision plan submitted herein may have -
to be adjusted prior to receipt of final subdivision approval to
accommodate County subdivision requirements and appropriate
conditions of approval.
B. Project Timetable and Cost
The applicant hopes to secure County rezoning approval as soon as
possible and begin the subdivision process immediately thereafter.
Tentatively, plans call for having the land subdivided by the end 2019.
The estimated cost of improvements for this project will be minimal
based on the necessary improvements. No roadway or water
improvements will be necessary as both lots will front Kihalani
Homestead Road, which is a County owned and maintained roadway.
Additionally, the subject parcel is served by the Department of Water
Supply with two existing water meters.
IV. INSTITUTIONAL CONSIDERATIONS
A. State Land Use
The subject site is designated Agriculture. Based on the proposed lot
size, no State Land Use Commission action is required. The County of
Hawai'i can process the rezoning request.
B. County General Plan
The County General Plan Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide
("LUPAG") map designates the subject site as Important Agriculture
Land. This designation allows consideration for uses that are single-
' family residential in character and agriculture uses.
The proposed agricultural subdivision resulting in two (2) lots would be
consistent with the Important Agriculture Land designation. As such,
no General Plan amendment would be required to effectuate this
project.
2
C. Hamakua Community Development Plan
The Hamakua Community Development Plan (HCDP) attempts to
further define the General Plan and serves as a guide for decision-
makers. The proposed change of zone request is conducive to the
following goals and policies outlined in the HCDP:
3.1.2 General Plan Settlement Framework�sQ
The General Plan articulates the overall County's preferred settlement
pattern in section 14.1:/skp]The future improvement and
development objectives are directed toward making urban and
rural centers more efficient, livable, and safe. Growth should be
• encouraged in terms of renewing older areas or extending
existing areas. The creation of new urban and rural centers should
be initiated only when it is in the public interest and must be
accompanied by commitments from both government and the private
sector for the development of basic community and public facilities
and services. Infrastructure costs less when new residential areas
are located near existing highways, water and sewer lines, and
employment centers. Lilo
Policy 1
With the adoption of the Hamakua CDP, Figures 2-13 (pages 40-51)
are adopted as the Land Use Guide Map for the Hamakua CDP
Planning Area. Future land use decisions in the Hamakua CDP
planning area shall be consistent with the Land Use Guide Map,
unless the CDP and the General Plan are in direct conflict, in which
case the General Plan shall be controlling.
As with the General Plan Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG)
map, the CDP Land Use Guide Map designates preferred future
development patterns by indicating the general location of various
land uses in relation to each other. To maintain consistency, the land
use category definitions used in the CDP Land Use Guide Map are
identical to those used in the 2005 General Plan LUPAG map. The
CDP Land Use Guide Map also sets Urban Growth Boundaries for
every town/village in the Planning Area where the Low-Density Urban
designation ends.
3
Policy 5
In the official Land Use Policy Map, the urban growth boundary
between developed areas•(designated "Low/Medium Density Urban')
and lands designated as agricultural or rural are intended to direct
growth in the Hamakua CDP planning area. Areas that are clearly
beyond the designated Urban Growth Boundaries shall be
preserved as rural or agricultural lands to maintain open space, scenic
view planes, and natural beauty areas.
6.2 Strengthening Local Agriculture
This section of the CDP guides efforts to strengthen the local
agriculture value chain, including agricultural land acquisition,
agricultural parks and water systems, the diversification of agriculture-
based businesses on agricultural land, and agricultural tourism.
6.2.1 Community Objective
Community Objective 11: Enhance and promote local and
sustainable agriculture, farming, ranching, renewable energy, and
related economic support systems. ;'skp'
Discussion: the proposed request is consistent with the HCDP's
Preferred Land Use Settlement Map and identifies this area as
important agriculture lands, which is consistent with the County
General Plan LUPAG map. The LUPAG map designates the subject
site as "important agriculture land". The County Charter requires all
change of zones to be consistent with the designation in the General
Plan. In this case, the GP LUPAG map and the HCDP concept map
designation is Important Agriculture Land, and thus, the requested A-
5a zoning would be consistent.
D. Countv•Zoning
The County zoning of the subject property is Agriculture (A-20a). The
majority of the surrounding properties are zoned (A-20a) with a few
lots zoned (A-10a) to the northeast. While the surrounding properties
are zoned (A-20a) and (A-10a), the lots vary in size from 2 acres to 10
acres +. The adjacent property to the east of the subject site was
recently rezoned from A-20a to A-5a in accordance with the Change
of Zone Application REZ 18-000227.
If approved, the site would be subdivided in a manner generally
meeting with both the Zoning and Subdivision Codes.
4
•
Notwithstanding the subdivision requirements, all uses and standards
consistent with the requested (A-5a) zone would be adhered to.
E. Relationship to SMA Objectives and Policies
The site is not located within the County Special Management Area
(SMA). No SMA Use Permit is required. However, as the entire island
falls within the Coastal Zone Management (CZM) Area, a discussion
of the request's relationship to the CZM Program follows.
The site is not adjacent to the ocean. It sits approximately 0.60 miles
from the shoreline at an 800+/- elevation. As such, the proposed
action should not have anyimpactsarea's adverse on the area s coastal
recreational and marine resources nor have any impacts on beach
protection.
The likelihood of this improvement having any impacts on the area's
historic resources is not high. The site was previously bulldozed by
the applicants and/or their predecessors for residential use, sugar-
cane farming and some measure of cattle grazing. In the event any
archaeological features are found during any earth disturbance
activity, work will stop within the affected area and appropriate
clearances from the State DLNR-HPD and County Planning
Department will be secured before work resumes. If needed, an
archaeological monitoring program can be instituted during any land
clearing activity.
The proposed action will eventually involve the 'construction of
improvements (particularly dwelling units) in an agriculture setting.
Accordingly, there is a potential visual impact to the area's scenic and
open space resources. However, the project would involve the
construction of, at most, a single-family dwelling on each of the
proposed lots. Further, as the area of the site has a natural
topography declining form mauka to makai, any structures on the site
should not visually affect any scenic views of the adjacent properties
or Kihalani Homestead Road.
Relative to the Coastal Ecosystems, impacts should be negligible, if
at all, as the site is located approximately 0.6 miles from the ocean
with a 800+/- foot elevation. Notwithstanding the distance, the nature
of the project —family agricultural — and the construction of only two
(2) private wastewater systems are such that any potential coastal
ecosystem impacts should not be found.
5
The proposed action will result in creating the potential for small-scale
agricultural lots in this area. This should thus provide additional
opportunities for small-scale farming. In so doing, the project could aid
the agricultural economy and the overall economic use of this site
and the area in general.
Because of its distance from the shoreline, the site should not be
subject to coastal hazards. Relative to the managing development
objective, this function is more applicable to the "authority" or
approving agencies. However, it is noted that the request would
operate and be constructed within the scope of the Zoning Code. The
subject site would be zoned A-5a, and the requested use and
design/parameters (parking, height, setback, etc.) would be consistent
• with said zoning. In that regard, the project would be consistent with
this policy.
Finally, in terms of the public participation objective, this is generally
a public agency function. This is achieved through the Marine and
Coastal Zone Management Advisory Group (MACZMAG) and the
public hearing process required pursuant to the Planning
Commission's Rules and County Council's meetings on this
application. Notices of this application will become available through
the posting of a sign on the property, as well as sending two (2)
notices to surrounding property owners, one at the time the application
is filed and again, prior to the public hearing.
Based on the foregoing, it is concluded that the requested
improvements would be consistent with the objectives, policies and
guidelines of the Coastal Zone Management Policies, as outlined in
Chapter 205-A-23, HRS and Planning Commission Rule No. 9 relating
to Special Management Area.
F. Other Permitting Requirements
As noted earlier, other permits would still be required. These would be
of the "ministerial" variety, such as Subdivision Approval, Building
Permits, etc.
V. ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS
A. General Description
The parcel is trapezoid shaped and is accessed via Kihalani
Homestead Road, which is a County owned and maintained paved
6
access road. There are two (2) single-family dwellings and an
agriculture storage building on the subject parcel.
The site is situated at the 800-foot +/- elevation level. The site is fairly
level form the east/west directions and has a gradual decline from the
south to the west, with the highest point being at the southern end of
the property. In spite of the gradual rise, there does not appear to be
any topographic constraint in developing and utilizing the site for two
(2) 5-acre + sized lots.
There are homes on land ranging from 2 acres to 10+ acres proximate
to and within the subdivision leading to the subject site. The general
area looks to be more rural residential.
According to the State Commission on Water Resource Management,
the closest rain gauge in this area is the Hilo Airport. The annual
median rainfall for this area is approximately 131 inches. The average
daily temperature ranges from a minimum of 61 degrees to 79
degrees Fahrenheit. Wind patterns are generally easterly during the
day and westerly during the evenings.
B. Soils and Topography
According to the Natural Resource Conservation Service's Land Study
Bureau Overall Master Productivity Rating, the site appears to have a
designation of "C" or "fair."
The soil for the subject site is of the Ookala medial silty clay loam, with
10 to 20 percent slopes. It is well drained with a runoff class of
medium and the erosion hazard is slight.
According to the Agricultural Lands of Importance to the State of
Hawaii (ALISH) classification system, it appears that approximately
95% of the site is classified as "1" (Prime Lands) with a small portion
on thevery east end of the subject property as "unclassified."
As noted earlier, the topography of the site slopes in a south to north
direction, with the lower portion being at the south end. The slope
appears to be between 10 to 15 percent.
7
C. Natural Hazards
1. Drainage
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Flood
Insurance Rate map (FIRM) identifies the majority of the project
area as Zone "X" (areas outside of the 500-year flood). There
are no existing drainage ways on the site.
The applicant has not observed any significant runoff or erosion
in the recent past on the subject site. Pursuant to County
drainage requirements, appropriate drywell and/or similar
means to capture runoff from any improvements will be built, if
necessary, in conjunction with the appropriate permitting
process.
2. Volcanic, Earthquake and Tsunami Hazards
According to the United States Geological Survey maps, the
project site is located within Lava Flow Hazard Zone 8, on a
scale of ascending risks 9 to 1. The majority of the Hamakua
area falls in the Zone 8 category. The Building Code designates
the entire island of Hawai'i Earthquake Zone "D" and contains
certain structural requirements to address the relative seismic
hazard. All structures would have to comply with this standard.
3. Tsunami Hazard
As the site is located 0.6 miles from the ocean and sits at the
800 foot +/- elevation, it is located outside of the Civil Defense's
Tsunami Evacuation Zone.
D. Flora/Fauna
Although there were no professional surveys conducted of the floral or
fauna resources of the site, the applicant does not believe that rare or
endangered floral or fauna resources are likely to be found within the
subject site.
The site was cleared and used for sugar cane production for many
years in the past, and is currently being used for cattle grazing. The
site's vegetation is mostly dominated by guinea grass typically called
"cane grass." Thus, floral impacts should be minimal.
8
The site is not known to be a habitat for anyrare or endangered
g
animal life. Given its elevation, however, it would be possible to find
the Hawaiian Hawk (/'o) and the Hawaiian Owl (Pueo). That being
said, the rural nature of the surrounding areas would make it less
likely to find other protected or endangered animal life in this area.
E. Historic/Cultural/Archaeological Resources
-As the site was formerly bulldozed and cleared, no commissioned
archaeological survey of the site was made. However, if needed, an
archaeological monitoring plan can be prepared and implemented in
conjunction with further land clearing activity.
Furthermore, in the event any inadvertent discoveries are made during
any land disturbance activity relating to this project, work will cease
and the applicants will immediately notify the Planning Department
and the State DLNR and secure their clearances before proceeding
further.
G. Valued Cultural Resources
In view of the recent Hawaii State Supreme Court's "PASH" and "Ka
Pa'akai 0 Ka'Aina decisions, the issue relative to native Hawaiian
gathering and fishing rights must be addressed. Specifically, there
must be a discussion on the cultural, historical and natural resources,
as well as the associated tradition and customary practices of this site.
In this situation, the subject site is not adjacent and/or proximate to the
shoreline. As such, gathering of marine life and coastal access is not
an issue.
It is not known whether the subject or immediate surrounding area
was used in the recent past for the gathering of plants by Native
Hawaiians. The applicants have not observed any Native Hawaiians
gathering plants on the site or the adjoining properties. Thus, it would
appear unlikely that the site would serve such purpose today.
In the event that legitimate gathering claims are made by Native
Hawaiians,.the applicants intend to respect and honor such claims
and provide the legal and needed access within the site.
Based on the above, it does not appear that the project would have
any potential adverse impact relative to the cultural and historical
resources of the area.
9
H. Water and Coastal Resources
The subject site is located approximately 0.60 miles from the coastline
and sits at approximately 850 foot to 750 foot elevation. As such,
coastal impacts resulting from discharge of wastewater systems from
the site should not be significant. Further, being a non-coastal
property, no coastal access will be affected.
The existing dwellings are served by a wastewater system meeting
with the approval of the State Department of Health.
Noise, Air Quality, and Dust
• Kihalani Homestead Road will serve as the main access to all of the
proposed lots. The existing ambient traffic level in this area should not
be impacted as the density is not changing. As such, the
corresponding noise level should remain the same.
This rezoning involves no planned construction projects of any sort
and so no short-term noise impacts are expected.
Further, since the project will not increase the density and„no
construction projects are planned, the proposed development should
not generate any direct air quality impacts as vehicular traffic to and
from the site will remain the same.
J. Scenic and Visual Considerations
In the Natural Beauty element of the General Plan, there are sites or
areas listed as being a scenic resource. The subject site is not listed
as a scenic site, nor will the proposed rezoning 'and subdivision action
affect any of the scenic resources outlined in the General Plan.
VI. SOCIAL AND RELATED CONSIDERATIONS
A. Surrounding Land Uses
The land use in this area is generally rural in nature with single-family
dwellings and small-scale farms. There are parcels ranging in size
form 2-acres to 10-acres + along Kihalani Homestead Road. Traveling
on Kihalani Homestead Road from Hawaii Belt Road in a mauka
direction towards the subject site, you can see many of the lots are
approximately 2 acres in size. There are several 2-acre +1- parcels
10
•
directly to the north of the subject site. Also, there are several parcels
directly to the west of the subject site ranging in size from roughly 3.6
acres to roughly 3.8 acres. To the east of the subject are a 5.271-acre
parcel and a 5.971-acre parcel.
Given the existing and zoned conditions, the proposed rezoning and
the two (2) 5-acre + lot subdivision would not be incongruous with the
existing rural nature of this area.
Further, the adjacent property to the east of the subject site was
recently rezoned from A-20a to A-5a in accordance with the Change
of Zone Application REZ 18-000227.
B. Economic Impacts
The requested zoning would have some measure of limited economic
impact, as it would make one (1) additional fee simple lot with some
measure of agricultural potential more readily available. Although the
request is for estate planning purposes, it would still enable the
ultimate user the opportunity to engage in some sort of agricultural
activity.
C. Agricultural Impacts
As noted earlier, the site has been and continues to be used for some
limited measure of agricultural activity in the form of cattle grazing.
With the continued trend of small-scale farming and less large-scale
agriculture production, the proposed request does not have a
significant negative impact to the agriculture element of the property,
due to the lot sizes being a minimum of five (5) acres in size.
Thus, the creation of one (1) additional lot should not diminish the
site's agricultural potential nor have an impact on any active farms in
the general area.
VII. INFRASTRUCTURAL CONSIDERATIONS
A. Road
Access to the project would be from Kihalani Homestead Road, which
is approximately 0.50-miles from its intersection with Hawaii Belt
Road. Kihalani Homestead Road is a County owned and maintained
roadway with a right-of-way of 40-feet. The pavement width varies
11
from 16-feet to 22-feet. Both lots will have direct access from Kihalani
Homestead Road.
B. Water
There is a County water line fronting Kihalani Homestead Road. The
Department of Water Supply has confirmed the subject property
currently has two existing water meters which serve each existing
dwelling.
C. Wastewater
There is no County wastewater system in this area. As noted earlier,
the existing dwellings are served by wastewater systems meeting the
approval of the Department of Health.
D. Solid Waste
Solid waste will be handled through commercial haulers or the
individual homeowners into authorized landfill sites or transfer
stations. With the requested A-5a zoning, the potential for uses with
toxic or related chemical waste would be minimal, if at all. Further,
most if not all, agricultural waste will be retained and utilized on the
property.
E. Other Government Services
The Laupahoehoe area has some basic services needed for a rural
area. Based on the creation and impact of one (1) additional lot, no
extension of government services would be required. There is a Fire
Station, Police Station, Public School, Library and a gas station all
located within 2 miles of the subject site. In addition, there are
recreation facilities in the general area as well.
As such, the project should not result in the extension of any
government services. Further, the required public facilities are located
reasonably proximate to the subject site.
F. Other Utilities
All other utilities such as telephone and electrical services are
available to the site.
12
VIII. IMPACT SIGNIFICANCE ANALYSIS
A. Relationship Between Local Short-Term Uses of Environment
and Maintenance and Enhancement of Long-Term Productivity
If the request were denied, the short-term use of the area of the
proposed rezoning would probably continue in less than intensive
level of agriculture in the form of small-scale orchard and cattle
grazing. The applicants would not have an opportunity to create an
additional agriculture sized lot with a good measure of agricultural
potential for their family.
From a long-term productivity standpoint,the proposed additional one
(1) lot could provide a heightened level of possibility in having the land
used for more intensive, although on a smaller scale, agricultural
activity while providing residential opportunity for family members.
B. Irreversible and Irretrievable Commitment of Resources
As the site has been relatively disturbed in the past, it is not likely that
its development would result in an irreversible commitment of natural
or archaeological resources.
The soil on the parcel has a classification of"C" or fair by the Land
Study Bureau. Yet, there is always a potential for possible agricultural
activity on the site. It is reasoned that the creation of the 2-lot
subdivision should help foster and not remove this land from its
agricultural potential.
Further, it is not likely that the site has any significant archaeological
features, which is evidenced by the prior grading of the site. Again, if
needed, a monitoring program can be conducted during any land
disturbance activity.
C. Mitigative Measures
The applicant intends to make improvements, if required, generally
consistent with the subdivision process. Also, if there is any
construction activity, contractors will be obligated to comply with
appropriate State noise and air quality standards.
Should unanticipated archaeological finds be discovered in
conjunction with any further development of the site, work will stop (as
13
is required by the State and County) and clearance will be secured
before work is resumed.
There is no existing drainage way on the property. Any and all
required grading or grubbing work would be done in conjunction with
-the required permits and/or an SCS Agricultural Plan. This is to assure
that the development of this site does not adversely affect the
drainage of surrounding properties.
Finally, there will be no person or businesses to be dislocated by this
project.
D. Alternatives to the Proposed Project
1. No Project
Under the status quo alternative, the site could continue in its
limited cattle grazing and residential status. The applicants
would also not be able to reasonably facilitate their estate
planning.
2. Alternative Density
Under this alternative, the applicant could seek a more
intensive zoning, such as A-3a or possible FA-la zoning, given
the LUPAG Important Agriculture Land Use classification of the
site and the proximate 1- and 2-acre parcels in this area.
These zoning categories would arguably be consistent with
some of the surrounding zonings.
Such an approach, however, may not be compatible with the
policy of trying to foster more family-oriented type of agricultural
activities, while being generally compatible with the surrounding
agriculture uses.
3. Evaluation of Alternatives
The project's impacts to the area's social and physical
infrastructure would not be pronounced. Certain mitigative
measures could betaken to address any possible impacts
associated by the development of this project. Further, the
project would be consistent with the land use objectives sought
to be accomplished by the County General Plan LUPAG map.
14
In view of the aforementioned, it would appear that none of the
alternatives would be more prudent and beneficial than the
requested A-5a alternative.
IX. REGULATORY ANALYSIS
A. General Plan LUPAG Map
The General Plan provides for the long-range comprehensive
development of the island of Hawai'i. It provides direction for balanced
growth in the County. The LUPAG map designates the site Important
Agriculture Land. This designation allows the requested A-5a zoning
without a General Plan amendment.
B. General Plan Polices
The requested zoning would be consistent with the goals, policies,
and standards of the General Plan document.
For one, it may provide limited short-term economic opportunities
largely through the construction of any improvements required for the
subdivision. More importantly, however, longer-term opportunities
would be created largely in the form of small-scale family-agricultural
farms. In so doing, the resultant project should add revenues to the
County and State coffers.
The project intends to be energy conscious through the use and/or
encouragement of solar energy and design features to take advantage
of the sun and wind patterns.
Maintaining and improving the quality of the environment is important
to the success of this project. The'General Plan identifies five (5)
areas of environmental concerns - air pollution, water quality, soil
pollution, solid waste disposal, and noise pollution. As proposed, the
project would not violate any of those objectives.
Aside from the very limited vehicular transmission, air pollution
associated with the project should be negligible. All wastewater
systems would be consistent with the requirements of the State
Department of Health. This should be sufficient to address any
potential groundwater or coastal water impacts.
If required, while not necessary for a project of this nature and size, a
solid waste management plan could be prepared and implemented.
15
The project will also be minimal in noise, except what may be
associated with the limited cattle grazing or farming operations. Any
noise-generating facility, such as air conditioners, would be carefully
placed to minimize their noise impacts to adjoining properties.
Further, it is unlikely that this site would be used as a processing
plant, as it would be more economical to send products elsewhere.
The project area is outside of any flood way. Nonetheless, if required,
a drainage system will be designed and constructed (especially in
conjunction with the subdivision approval process) in a manner to
protect the property as well as to minimize the volume of surface
runoff generated by this development.
The site does not appear to have historic sites due in large measure
to the prior grading activity on the site. Nonetheless, work will cease if
unanticipated archaeological remains are discovered during the
development of this project. Work will resume only after proper
clearances from the State and/or County have been received.
While there have been sightings of the Hawaiian Hawk (/'o) or the owl
(Pueo), this area is not.their primary habitat. As such, the subject
project should not haveany significant impacts on rare or endangered
plant or animal life in this area.
As the A-5a zoning would allow a dwelling, the project will indirectly
fulfill the objectives of the housing element by creating one (1) more
lot. The Plan also emphasizes that developments be mindful of an
area's natural beauty. In this situation, the project—with the protective
conditions —will be used in a manner where it blends with the existing
terrain.
As the project site is approximately 0.6 miles from the ocean and has
an elevation of 800+/- feet, the usual coastal resources concern is
not pronounced. There will be no interference with shoreline access.
• Further, through the use of a septic system or other acceptable form
of wastewater system, impacts to the coastal water will be minimized.
There will be marginal impact to public facilities. The wastewater
system will be private, and the county water line exists to the site.
Vehicular access to the site is already fully improved to County
dedicable standards and the site is accessible by emergency vehicles.
Schools and other public facilities are also located proximate to the
site, most of them being less than 2 miles away.
16
Finally, in terms of the Land Use and Agricultural elements, the
pertinent goals, policies, and standards of the General Plan note the
following:
• Designate and allocate land uses in appropriate proportions and
mix and in keeping with the social, cultural and physical
environments of the County
• Protect and encourage the intensive utilization of the County's
limited prime agricultural land
• The County shall encourage the development and maintenance of
communities meeting the needs of its residents in balance with the
physical and social environment
• Zoning requests shall be reviewed with respect to General Plan
designation, district goals, regional plans, State Land Use District,
compatibility with adjacent zoned uses, availability of public
services and utilities, access, and public need
• The compatibility of agricultural and non-agricultural uses should
be carefully reviewed and where appropriate, buffers required
• Rural-style residential-agricultural developments, such as new
small-scale rural communities or extensions of existing rural
communities, shall be encouraged in appropriate locations
• Agricultural land shall be used as one form of open space or
green belt
In view of the foregoing goals and policies, it is noted that the
requested zoning would be consistent with the important agriculture
land designation of the LUPAG map. It would also be generally
compatible with the surrounding area. There are many 2 to 5-acre lots
adjacent to and makai of the subject site.
The soil of the site is classified "C" or fair by the Land Study Bureau.
As such, while the resources are not high, there still is some
agricultural potential. This request, however, should actually
encourage more intensive agricultural activities on the site. •
The property has no severe topographic or geologic problems that
would render the land unusable for the proposed subdivision and
activity.
17
e
C. Hamakua Community Development Plan
As noted earlier, the Hamakua Community Development Plan (HCDP)
attempts to further define the General Plan and serves as a guide for
decision-makers.The proposed change of zone request is conducive
to the following goals and policies outlined in the HCDP:
3.1.2 General Plan Settlement Framework iskJ-
The General Plan articulates the overall County's preferred settlement
pattern in section 14.1:Lskp/The future improvement and
development objectives are directed toward making urban and
rural centers more efficient, livable, and safe. Growth should be
encouraged in terms of renewing older areas or extending
existing areas. The creation of new urban and rural centers should
be initiated only when it is in the public interest and must be
accompanied by commitments from both government and the private
sector for the development of basic community and public facilities
and services. Infrastructure costs less when new residential areas
are located near existing highways, water and sewer lines, and
employment centers. L.57;J
Policy 4
In order to preserve larger lot agricultural lands for productive
agricultural use, allow rural development on lands near urban areas
where an intermediate land use between residential and productive
agricultural areas is consistent with the surrounding uses and rural
character. This is reflected in the location of"Rural"(R) areas on the
official Land Use Policy Map, which is intended to facilitate changes of
zone to "Residential and Agricultural District"(RA) or the "Family
Agricultural District"(FA). The maximum density for the Rural
designation in the Planning Area shall be 1 unit per 1 acre.
Policy 5
In the official Land Use Policy Map, the urban growth boundary
between developed areas (designated "Low/Medium Density Urban)
and lands designated as agricultural or rural (designated "Important
Agriculture Land"or"Agriculture"or"Rural) is intended to be parcel-
specific in the Hamakua CDP planning area. Areas that are clearly
beyond the designated urban growth boundaries shall be preserved
as rural or agricultural lands to maintain open space, scenic view
18
0 l'
planes, and natural beauty areas.
6.2 Strengthening Local Agriculture
This section of the CDP guides efforts to strengthen the local
agriculture value chain, including agricultural land acquisition,
agricultural parks and water systems, the diversification of agriculture-
based businesses on agricultural land, and agricultural tourism.
6.2.1 Community Objective
Community Objective 11: Enhance and promote local and
sustainable agriculture, farming, ranching, renewable energy, and
related economic support systems. 's_kP-
Further, the proposed request is consistent with the HCDP's Preferred
Land Use Settlement Map identified this area as important agriculture
lands, which is consistent with the County General Plan LUPAG map.
The LUPAG map designates the subject site as "important agriculture
land". The County Charter requires all change of zones to be
consistent with the designation in the General Plan. In this case, the
GP LUPAG map and the HCDP concept map designation is Important
Agriculture Land, and thus, the requested A-5a zoning would be
consistent.
Discussion: the proposed request is consistent with the HCDP's
Preferred Land Use Settlement Map and identifies this area as
important agriculture lands, which is consistent with the County
General Plan LUPAG map. The LUPAG map designates the subject
site as "important agriculture land". The County Charter requires all
change of zones to be consistent with the designation in the General
Plan. In this case, the GP LUPAG map and the HCDP concept map.
designation is Important Agriculture Land, and thus, the requested A-
5a zoning would be consistent.
D. Zoning and Subdivision
The designated zoning of the site is A-20a. Should the A-5a zoning be
approved, the requirements of the zoning and subdivision codes
would generally be complied with, including use and related
development standards. These include the possible incorporation of
appropriate restrictive covenants relating to density, use, and design
restrictions.
19
E. State Land Use Agricultural Standards
As the requested lots will be more than 5-acres, the request would not
in principle violate the minimum lot size standards of the State Land
Use law. All of the applicable use guidelines of said law would be
adhered to.
20
ey'
Ilaxry Kim ChEistaphor J.Yuen
".J - eY
Director
s�'ea Bamd Kurrokawa,ASLA
LEER®AP
ant 9 .rf a au Deputy Director
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
101 Pauahi Street, Suite 3 a Hilo,Hawaii 96720-4224
(808)961-8288 a FAX(808)961-8742
November 5, 2008
Mr. and Mrs. Leonard E. Freeman
P.O. Box 449 -
Laupahoehoe, Hawai`i 96764
Dear Mr. and Mrs. Freeman:
SUBJECT: Additional Farm Dwelling Agreement (FDA-08-000231)
Applicant: Leonard E. and Marianne B. Freeman
Land Owner: Leonard E. and Marianne B. Freeman
State Land Use: Agricultural
County Zoning: A-20a
Land Area: 11.5 Acres
Tax Map Key: (3)3-5-004:030
Pursuant to authority conferred to the Planning Director by Chapter 25, Article 5,
Division 7, Section 25-5-77 of the Zoning Code and Planning Department Rule 13,Farm
Dwellings, we have reviewed your request for an additional farm dwelling on the subject
property. Your submittals included the following information:
1. Names, address and the signatures of the applicants/landowners.
2. A faun plan or evidence of the applicants' continual agricultural productivity or
farming operation within the County, including an explanation of why this AFD is
needed in connection with the agricultural productivity or farming operation.
Your fatin plan included the following ongoing income producing agricultural
activities:
a. Ongoing agricultural activities include the following:
i. The property is dedicated to agricultural use through the Real Property
Tax Division;
ii. The activity involves raising of cattle,poultry, propagation of awa,
pineapple, edible and ornamental bamboos, various tropical fruit trees and;
EXHI .IT A
r
Planning
Dept®
�---� Hawai`i County is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer
Mr. and Mrs. Leonard E. Freeman
Page 2
November 5, 2008
iii. Approximately 15 hours or more per day, 7 days per week are required for
running the farm; and
iv. Approximate annual income is more than$50,000
3. Applicant's commitment to the farm plan will be shown in the form of the
enclosed Additional Farm Dwelling Agreement affidavit, to be notarized and
•
submitted for recordation with the Bureau of Conveyances,which states that the
additional dwelling shall be used for farm-related purposes.
Findings:
•
1. In Chapter 205,Hawai`i Revised Statutes (HRS), the State Land Use Law does
not authorize residential dwellings as a permitted use in the State Land Use
Agricultural district unless the dwelling is related to an agricultural activity or is a
farm dwelling. A farm dwelling as defined in Section 205-4.5, Chapter 205,
HRS, means a single family dwelling located on and used in connection with a
farm including clusters of single family farm dwellings permitted within
agricultural parks developed by the State, or where agricultural activity
provides income to the family occupying the dwelling. (emphasis added)
2. The subject lot was created prior to June 4, 1976 which,pursuant to HRS §205-
4.5(b), allows the first dwelling on the lot to be a single-family dwelling.
•
3. The Farm Plan and the agreement to use the dwelling for agricultural or farm-
related activity on the building site demonstrate that there is income producing
agricultural activity.
4. In addition, the following agencies have submitted their comments as stated
below:
a. Department of Water Supply(DWS):
"We have reviewed the subject application and have the following comments
and conditions.
Please be informed that there are two existing accounts that service this
property. Each account has a 5/8-inch meter which is adequate for only one
dwelling unit at an average daily usage of 400 gallons. Inasmuch as this
application is proposing an additional (third) dwelling, the installation of a
separate 5/8-inch meter would normally be required in accordance with the
it
•
Mr. and Mrs. Leonard E. Freeman
Page 3
November 5, 2008
Department's Rules and Regulations. However, the Department's existing
water system facilities cannot support an additional water meter at this time.
Extensive improvements and additions, which may include, but not be limited
to, source, storage, booster pumps, transmission and distribution facilities,
would be required. Currently, sufficient funding is not available from the
Department for such improvements and no time schedule is set.
Therefore, the Department has no objections to the proposed application,
subject to the applicant understanding and accepting that the Department
cannot provide service to the proposed additional farm dwelling. Further,
should the application be approved, both dwellings shall not share the existing
meter.
Should there be any questions,please contact Mr. Ryan Quitoriano of our
Water Resources and Planning Branch at 961-8070, extension 256."
b. Department of Health (DOH):
"Lands formerly used for sugarcane production are now being developed into
communities where residential homes, schools and commercial businesses are
being constructed. Chemicals associated with the sugarcane industry persist
in soil today and maybe a threat to public health•and the environment.
Elevated arsenic levels were discovered in soil at founier sugarcane production
areas on the islands. The NEER Office has identified former sugarcane •
production areas for assessment throughout the state and plans to work with
property owners to conduct environmental assessments to identify and address
elevated soil arsenic levels prior to finalizing development plans for the
property.
We recommend that you review all of the Standard Comments on our website:
www.state.hi:us/health/environmental/env-planning/landuse/landus e.htm.
Any comments specifically applicable to this project should be adhered to.
The use of individual wastewater systems is allowed. The type and number of
individual wastewater systems will be determined by the wastewater rules in
effect at the time of building peiiuit application."
(
Mr. and Mrs. Leonard E. Freeman
Page 4
Novernber 5, 2008
c. Department of Real Property Tax (RPT):
Clearance dated October 30, 2008, TMK(3) 3-5-004-030-0000
"This is to certify that the real property taxes due to the County of Hawaii on
the parcel(s) listed above have been paid up to and including June 30, 2009.
This clearance was requested on behalf of LEONARD EDWIN&
MARIANNE BROWN FREEMAN and is issued for this/these parcel(s) only.
By Ann Kekahuna— Clerk
REAL PROPERTY TAX DIVISION"
Decision:
In view of the above, your request to construct an Additional Farm Dwelling on the
property is approved subject to the following conditions:
1. The AFD shall only be used to provide shelter for persons involved in the
agricultural or farm-related activity on the building site. Family members who
are not engaged in agricultural or farm-related activities are allowed to reside in
the farm dwelling.
2. The agreement shall run with the land and apply to all persons who may, now or
in the future, use or occupy the additional farm dwelling. The enclosed AFD
Agreement must be returned to the Planning Department with the appropriate
notarized signatures along with a check made out to the Bureau of Conveyances
in the amount of$25.00 in accordance-with the enclosed AFDA Instructions. The
Planning Department will not approve a building permit application for the
additional dwelling until the AFDA document and all required attachments have
been accepted for recordation.
3. All other applicable rules, regulations, and requirements of the Planning
Department (including but not limited to the Zoning Code, Chapter 25),
Depai talent of Public Works, Department of Water Supply, Fire Department and
State Department of Health and any other reviewing agencies/divisions listed on
the Building Peimit (BP) Application shall be adhered to.
4. The applicant is responsible for any State and Federal tax consequences due to the
incomes produced from the farm activity.
•
Mr. and Mrs. Leonard E. Freeman
Page 5 •
November 5, 2008
5. Your AFDA has been approved based on ongoing agricultural activity as
summarized previously in this letter.
6. The First Party shall allow the Second Party or its representative to inspect the
faun upon reasonable prior notice.
7. This AFDA shall be valid for a period of two (2) years from the date of this
• approval letter to secure a Building Penult for the additional faith. dwelling.
Failure to secure a BP for this additional farm dwelling on or before November 3,
. 2010 may cause the Director to initiate proceedings to invalidate the AFDA.
Please feel free to contact Larry Nakayama of this office at 961-8288 should you have
any further questions and/or concerns.
Sincerely,
G2-'
CHRISTOPHE J. YUEN
•
Planning Director
LN/JG:jlh
0:\AFDA\AFDALHN\Approvals\Freeman-Aprvl.doc
Enclosures: AFDA document
AFDA document instruction sheet
xc: Mr. Milton Pavao,DWS
Mr. Mike McCall, RPT
"e. °p a4 R-340 STATE OF HAWAII
o r +ft 6 9�; BUREAU OF CONVEYANCES
RECORDED
DEC 08, 2008 08:02 AM
/ `, r t; Doc No(s)2008-184275
I I III lUIiiiIflIfllflhIl JJJJ !s/NICKI ANN THOMPSON
ACTING REGISTRAR
20 1/1 Z12
AFTER RECORDATION, RETURN BY MAIL TO:
County of Hawaii Planning Department
101 Pauahi Street, Suite 3
Hilo, Hawaii 96720
TITLE OF DOCUMENT:
ADDITIONAL FARM DWELLING AGREEMENT
•
PARTIES TO DOCUMENT:
FIRST PARTY: LEONARD E. AND MARIANNE B. FREEMAN
SECOND PARTY: COUNTY OF HAWAII
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION:
TMK: (3) 3-5-004:030
1
' S
ADDITIONAL FARM DWELLING AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT made and executed this 3rd day of November, by and between
LEONARD E FREEMAN AND MARIANNE B. FREEMAN, herein called the "First Party,"
whose mailing address is P.O. Box 449, Laupahoehoe, Hawaii 96764 and the COUNTY OF
HAWAII, herein called the "Second Party."
IT IS HEREBY AGREED that the First Party may construct a farm dwelling located on the
property described by Tax Map Key(3)3-5-004:030 situated within the State Land Use Agricultural
district and zoned Agricultural (A-20a)by the Second Party.
IT IS HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGED that the First Party is the legal owner of the property
above described.
IT IS HEREBY FURTHER AGREED that this approval to construct one additional farm
dwelling is given subject to the following conditions:
1. The additional farm dwelling shall be used to provide shelter to person(s)involved in the
agricultural or farm-related activity on the property. Family members who are not
engaged in agricultural or farm-related activity are allowed to reside in the farm dwelling.
2. The agreement shall run with the land and apply to all persons who may now or in the
future use or occupy the additional farm dwelling.
3. This agreement shall include any and all conditions specified in the Additional Faun
Dwelling Agreement letter, attached to this document as Exhibit"A".
IT IS HEREBY FURTHER AGREED that if this agreement is with a lessee, the legal
owner shall be a party to this agreement.
IT IS HEREBY FURTHER AGREED that should the pertinent provisions of the State and
County laws and rules and regulations change to authorize said farm dwelling,upon request of the
First Party, this Agreement may be reconsidered for possible amendment and/or severance.
2
IT IS HEREBY FURTHER AGREED that if the property is situated within the State Land
Use Agricultural district,the Second Party may impose a fine of not more than$5,000 for violation
of Section 205-4.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes. If the violation is not corrected within six months of
such citation and the violation continues,a citation for a new and separate violation maybe imposed.
There shall be a fine of not more than $5,000 for any additional violation. The Second Party may
also impose fines for any violation of Chapter 25,Hawaii County Code, as amended,in accordance •
with the procedures and fine schedule outlined in Division 3, Article 2, of said code.
IN CONSIDERATION OF THE AFORESAID, the Second Party hereby approves this
Agreement as being in conformity with Sections.205-2 and 205-4.5 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes,
relative to permitted uses within the State Land Use Agricultural district. This Agreement is also in
conformance with Chapter 25, Hawaii County Code, as amended.
3
E {
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,the parties have executed this agreement on the day and year first
above written.
FIRST PARTY:
LEONARD E. FREEMAN, Legal Owner
41D-
MARIANNE B. FREEMAN, Legal Owner
SECOND PARTY:
RC-j>" "
Christopher J. Yue , lanning Director
County of Hawaii anning Department
•
•
4
•
STATE OF HAWAII )
) SS.
COUNTY OF HAWAII )
On this I3 day of Novcvhb,w ,2008before mepersonally
appeared LEONARD E. FREEMAN and MARIANNE B. FREEMAN to me
known to be the persons described in and who executed the foregoing instrument, •
and acknowledged that they executed the same as their free act and deed.
I
TA %O
Go � Notary Public, State of LI
`'$ i No. 2001-50
'.nj�•.'SUB LSC' •• P:� •
TF
...N ya
My commission expires: 211
Doc.Date:- k.(3 / °S' #Pages: LP �."'''o �Hf��'''•,
Notary Name: --- 1/16f-v1--- 1/16f-v1--- 1/16f-v15'1-ThC-
H_ 1o��,. 3"=rCircu ��P pTA,gj?
Doc.Descripticn: `{.i-h°'".l ' 41)1,0-1 - •
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-D14.)-6.Li.
i)1 -
-Dw-6.Li A r�r �+.,.-t- - 2v6 No. 2001-50
-.alb • 41111 a77 (3/O ' - (C)
Notary
Notary Signature n Date '',.9T1. OF NQ.•`•',`
l'ghi l I$$%,.' 1
5
I,'
STATE OF HAWAII )
) SS
COUNTY,OF HAWAII )
1 -� Al1 , �„ r-
1 ( r; ?A.
On thi 0 day o dC -, 2008 before me personally appeared Christopher J.
Yuen, to me personally known, who, being by me duly sworn, did.say that he is the Planning
Director of the County of Hawaii; and that the Planning Department of the County of Hawaii has no
corporate seal; and that the instrument was signed on behalf of the Planning Department of the
County of Hawaii, a government agency, and said Christopher J.Yuen acknowledged the instrument
to be the free act and deed of said Planning Department, County of Hawaii.
Patricia A. Koga ' '
�'
otary Public,`State of Hawaii
i
5'®�7/1® V
My commission expires:
.
•
6
N19 FEB ?5 P[l LDEeARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS.
COUNTY OF HAWAII
HILO, HAWAII
DATE: February 25, 2019
gCtaiit
TO: Michael Yee, Planning Director
FROM: ►epartmen t of Public Works, Engineering Division
SUBJECT: CHANGE OF ZONE APPLICATION (REZ 19-000234)
Request: A-20a to A-5a
Applicant: Leonard and Marianne Freeman
TMK: 3-5-004:030
We have reviewed the subject request forwarded by your memo dated February 11, 2019
and offer the following comments for your consideration:
All development-generated runoff shall be disposed of on site and not directed toward
any adjacent properties. A drainage study shall be prepared and the recommended
drainage system shall be constructed meeting the approval of the Department of Public
Works. The drainage study and improvements must be completed prior to the
construction of any proposed structures.
The subject parcel is in an area designated as Zone X on the Flood Insurance Rate Map
(FIRM) by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Zone X is an area
determined to be outside the 500-year floodplain.
All earthwork and grading activities shall comply with the requirements of Hawaii County
Code, Chapter 10, Erosion and Sedimentary Control.
Construction within the County right-of-way shall comply with HCC, Chapter 22, County
Streets.
Questions may be referred to Robyn Matsumoto at 961-8924.
it\TNEID
Manning Dept. FF,
Exhibl
°F W ATE0 S
zi
Oj1 <<a
a7; 49a '
DEPARTMENT OF WATER SUPPLY • COUNTY OF HAWAII
a
,V `'' 345 KEKUANAO'A STREET, SUITE 20 • HILO, HAWAII 96720
cIFHAWAN:0
TELEPHONE (808) 961-8050 • FAX (808) 961-8657
February 15,2019
TO: Mr. Michael Yee, Director = -F
Planning Department1-7
i o
;.
FROM: Keith K. Okamoto,Manager—Chief Engineer — 13
v
SUBJECT: Change of Zone Application (REZ 19-000234) _ .3
Applicant—Leonard and Marianne Freeman
Request: A-20a to A-5a
Tax Map Key 3-5-004:030 co
We have reviewed the subject application and have the following comments and conditions.
Please be informed that there are two (2) existing meters (Account Nos. 590-08500 and 590-08600)fronting the
existing parcel. The Department requests that the applicant designate, in writing,which lot within the proposed
subdivision will be assigned the existing service, prior to recommending final subdivision approval. Should the
existing meter or service lateral not front the parcel that it will serve,the existing meter or service lateral would need
to be relocated-to comply with the Department's Rules and Regulations. The Department requests that the plat map
be revised to show the existing meter locations with the meter numbers.
The current lot configuration for the proposed subdivision, Lot 8-B, is situated at an elevation where water cannot be
delivered at an adequate volume and pressure, under peak-flow and fire-flow conditions from the Department's
existing water system facilities. Water System Standards for subdivisions allow only one (1)lot to be out of the
pressure zone.
The applicant would be required to execute an Elevation Agreement with the Department due to one(1) of the
proposed lots being located at an elevation where the Department cannot provide adequate pressure. The property
owner would need to send a copy of their deed to the Department,which is used to draft the written Elevation
Agreement.
Should there be any questions, please contact Mr.Troy Samura of our Water Resources and Planning Branch at
961-8070, extension 255.
Sincerely yours,
pc-5
Keith K. Okamoto,P.E.
Manager-Chief Engineer
TS:dfg
•
copy- Mr. Leonard and Ms.Marianne Freeman f;^c >y Y. -r � T,
PlanningFEB 2 1 2019
Dept9 . . . Water, Our 914ost Precious! unity
ource. . . Wai A Kane. . . •
EXh I b I ' The Department of Water Supply is an provider and employer. - ---- —"
1
Leonard and Marianne Freeman
i /
Change of Zone Application
No. 19-000234
Location Map
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Applicant's Request
N Change of Zone from Agricultural-20 acres (A-20a) to
Agricultural-5 acres (A-5a) in order to subdivide the
11 .47-acre property into two lots.
Two lots is the maximum number of lots that can be
created with A-5a zoning, should the change of zone
reque : t be approved.
; The e are two farm dwellings (first farm dwelling and an
a . • itional farm dwelling) and an agricultural storage
b ilding on the property.
he applicants wish to create the two-lot subdivision for
estate planning purposes and will continue to reside in
one of the homes.
he property is currently being used for cattle grazing.
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Planning Director's
Recommendation
Forward a favorable recommendation
to the County Council for Change of
Zon - Application No. 19-000234