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Communication No. 2019-09 <br />as possible. Consistent with the Federal Coastal Zone Management Act <br />along with public access to and along the shoreline, it shall be a priority of the Co unty to maintain a <br />minimum of 1,000 - foot open space no - build setback for undeveloped lands adjacent to the shoreline, on <br />parcels which currently exceed 1,000 feet in depth, in discretionary land use approvals such as SMA major <br />permits, rezonings, and state land use boundary amendments. Structures makai of this setback should be <br />for public recreation and ocean - dependent facilities such as harbor improvements. <br />Action LU - 1.5a: Review rezoning and SMA applications pursuant to Policy LU - 1.4 (PD, on - going). <br />Ac tion LU 1.5 b: Identify priority shorelines for increased setback as part of Policy ENV - 2.1 Open <br />Space Network Program (PD, PR, 1 - 2). <br />Policy LU - 1.6: 17 - Mile Protected Coastline: As part of any discretionary land use approvals such as <br />SMA major permits, r ezonings, and state land use boundary amendments, implement the vision of a 17 <br />Most of this area is already publicly owned and much of it has already b een set aside for park purposes. <br />This incorporates the Kaloko - <br />and state lands ma kai of the airport runway, to the extent that they can be used for public recreation <br />consistent with the requirements of NELHA and the airport, the Kekaha Kai State Park, and Makalawena. <br />(Enacted by plan) <br />Objective LU - 2: Urban Area Growth Management. Rec ognizing that the LUPAG Urban Area is larger <br />than needed in order to accommodate the projected growth within the planning horizon, future growth <br />within the Urban Area shall be encouraged in a pattern of compact villages at densities that support public <br />tra nsit. <br />Policy LU 2.1: Village Types Defined Transit - Oriented Developments (TODs) vs. Traditional <br />Neighborhood Developments (TNDs). Both TODs and TNDs are compact mixed - use villages, <br />characterized by a village center within a higher - density urban core, rou ghly equivalent to a 5 - minute <br />walking radius (1/4 mile), surrounded by a secondary mixed - use, mixed - density area with an outer <br />boundary roughly equivalent to a 10 - minute walking radius from the village center (1/2 mile). The <br />distinction between a TOD and TND is that the approximate location of a TOD is currently designated on <br />the Official Kona Land Use Map (Figure 4 - 7) along the trunk or secondary transit route and contains a <br />transit station, while TND locations have not been designated and may be located off of the trunk or <br />secondary transit route at a location approved by a rezoning action. <br />Action LU 2.1a: Amend s Chapter 25 Zoning Code to define TODs and TNDs (Enacted by plan) . <br />Action LU 2.1b: Conduct public workshop to educate community, including lan downers, <br />developers, and the public about TOD/TND Villages (PD, R&D, DC, 1 - 2). <br />Action LU 2.1c: Work with landowners, through the Design Center to encourage proposals <br />consistent with Village Design Guidelines (PD, on - going). <br />Policy LU - 2.2: TOD/TND Compone nts. The components of a TOD/TND include Urban Core, Secondary <br />Core, and Greenbelt. A TOD/TND contains a higher density urban core surrounded by a lower density <br />secondary area. A greenbelt will should will , in turn, surround and define the outer edge of the secondary <br />area . (Enacted by plan) <br />21 <br /> <br />