|
Table 4. Crowding, State and Counties of Hawaii, By 2006, Hawaii was at the peak of the largest
<br /> HHPS 1992 through 2019 price run-up in its history. During that period,
<br /> Crowding Indicators housing production increased and crowding and
<br /> Crowded doubling remained low. In 2008, the Great
<br /> and/or Recession began in the housing market and the
<br /> Total Doubled Doubled effects were dramatic. Crowding began to
<br /> County Year Households Crowdeda Upb Upb increase. In 2011, crowding seemed to have
<br /> 1992 247,349 23.2% N/A 32.0% peaked. After a slight decline in 2016, levels of
<br /> 1997 272,234 10.6% N/A 27.2% crowding appear to be on the rise again, with a
<br /> 2003 292,003 10.1% 10.0% 17.6% 3.1 percent increase from 2016 to 2019.
<br /> Honolulu 2006 303,149 8.1% 9.7% 15.2%
<br /> 2011 310,882 13.3% 13.8% 22.9% Crowding and doubling-up behave differently in
<br /> 2016 317,459 11.4% 11.9% 21.0% each of the counties. Hawaii County has been
<br /> 2019 311,451 14.1% 13.3% 23.1% the least crowded and least volatile market. The
<br /> 1992 34,266 26.8% N/A 25.9% pattern of change in crowding and doubling-up is
<br /> 1997 39,252 10.4% N/A 24.8% nearly the same as for other counties, but the rate
<br /> 2003 43,687 11.0% 8.7% 17.3% of change is lower.
<br /> Maui 2006 49,484 7.7% 9.6% 15.3%
<br /> 2011 54,132 10.7% 13.0% 19.2% Hawai`i's crowding rate has long been among the
<br /> 2016 55,059 9.8% 14.1% 21.4% highest in the nation. In 2017, Hawaii was ranked
<br /> 2019 54,434 13.8% 14.1% 22.5% first in crowding for owner-occupied units (6.3%)
<br /> 1992 39,789 18.7% N/A 26.0% and second for renter-occupied conditions
<br /> 1997 46,271 7.9% N/A 24.3% (12.8%).7
<br /> 2003 54,644 7.0% 9.3% 14.4%
<br /> Hawai'i 2006 61,213 6.9% 11.2% 15.9% f. Age and Condition of Units
<br /> 2011 67,096 8.4% 11.3% 17.2%
<br /> 2016 66,989 7.4% 11.1% 16.0% Compared to other U.S. housing markets,
<br /> 2019 67,054 11.5% 10.3% 18.0% Hawai`i's housing stock is newer, nicer, and
<br /> 1992 16,981 17.4% N/A 26.3% smaller. Except at the level of individual
<br /> 1997 18,817 9.1% N/A 25.4% neighborhoods, these issues have not been big
<br /> 2003 20,460 6.0% 12.5% 16.1% problems in our State.
<br /> Kauai 2006 21,971 6.6% 11.9% 15.5%
<br /> 2011 23,201 10.5% 11.7% 18.1% Statewide, the median year built for residential
<br /> units was 1978, which is slightly younger than the
<br /> 2016 23,369 8.9% 11.5% 19.2% national median (1977). Among the Counties,
<br /> 2019 22,563 12.2% 14.5% 21.4% Honolulu's homes are the oldest with a median
<br /> 1992 338,385 22.2% N/A 30.3% build year of 1975, followed by Maui and Kauai
<br /> 1997 376,574 10.2% N/A 26.5% Counties (1984) and Hawaii County (1987).
<br /> 2003 410,794 9.6% 10.0% 17.1%
<br /> State 2006 435,818 7.8% 10.0% 15.3% According to the U.S. Census Bureau, very few of
<br /> 2011 455,311 12.1% 13.2% 21.4% Hawai`i's housing units are in poor or substandard
<br /> 2016 462,876 10.5% 12.0% 20.2% condition (lacking complete plumbing or kitchen
<br /> 2019 455,502 13.6% 13.0% 22.2% facilities). The 2017 5-year estimate from ACS,
<br /> Source: Housing Demand Survey, 1992 through 2019. says that less than one percent of occupied
<br /> a. Based on more than one person per room for 1992-2011, housing units Statewide had incomplete plumbing
<br /> then 2 persons per bedroom for 2016 and 2019. facilities (0.6%), and 1.6 percent had incomplete
<br /> b More than one family per housing unit(See Glossary). kitchen facilities. Across the counties, the rate of
<br /> 1990-2003, asked if HH was crowded or doubled u . Later
<br /> asked crowded/doubled up separately and combined them. incomplete plumbing facilities ranged from a high
<br /> of 1.5 percent in Hawaii County to a low of 0.4
<br /> percent in Honolulu County. The counties' rates
<br /> ACS 2017 5-yr.est.,Table B25014,tenure by occupants
<br /> per room.
<br /> Hawai'i Housing Planning Study,2019 Page 8
<br /> ©SMS December,2019
<br />
|