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fishing rights must be addressed in terms of the cultural, historical, and natural resources <br /> and the associated traditional and customary practices of the site: <br /> Investigation of valued resources: 1) An archaeological inventory survey (AIS) of <br /> the permit area was conducted by ASM affiliates and detailed in a report dated September <br /> 2019; 2) a cultural impact assessment(CIA) of the permit area was conducted by ASM <br /> affiliates and detailed in a report dated September 2019; 3) as part of the EA process, the <br /> Office of Hawaiian Affairs, the Keaukaha-Pana`ewa Farmers Association, and the Sierra <br /> Club were also consulted by mail to determine whether they had any information on <br /> natural or cultural resources that might be present or affected; and 4) as part of the EA <br /> process, a walk-through biological survey of the entire permit area was performed over <br /> the course of five days in April and July 2019. <br /> The valuable cultural, historical, and natural resources found in the permit area: <br /> The AIS concluded that, the Yamada & Sons, Inc. quarry and stockpiling project will <br /> not impact any know historic properties"and that "no further work needs to be <br /> conducted within the[project site]... " The draft AIS was submitted to SHPD as part of <br /> the EA process in 2019, however, they did not provide any concurrence to the "no <br /> impact" determination contained therein. The draft AIS was submitted to SHPD as part of <br /> this Special Permit review, however at the date of this writing, we have not received any <br /> comments. <br /> The CIA concluded that there are no known customary or Native Hawaiian <br /> cultural rights exercised within the permit area. <br /> According to the EA, there are no caves, springs, pu`u, native forest groves or <br /> other natural features. Combined with the highly disturbed vegetation that is dominated <br /> by invasive, weedy species and secondary growth in most areas, the permit area does not <br /> contain the quality of resources that would be important for native gathering. The EA <br /> concludes that, "While the gathering of natural resources from the Pana`ewa forest <br /> remains an important part of the cultural practices of this community, no explicit <br /> reference was made to such practices occurring in the actual area proposed for the <br /> quarry license, which has experienced extreme disturbance, is dominated by invasive <br /> trees, and other than isolated `ohi a and hala trees does not contain other native trees or <br /> -9- <br />