HomeMy WebLinkAbout2005-05-12 TWORLD
PLANNING COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAII
HEARING TRANSCRIPT
MAY 12, 2005
A regularly advertised hearing on the application of WORLD BOTANICAL GARDENS, INC.
(SPP 04-005)was called to order at 4:29 p.m. in the County Building, Councilroom - Room 201,
25 Aupuni Street, Hilo, Hawaii, with Second Vice-Chairman Hannah Springer presiding.
PRESENT:Hannah Springer ABSENT & EXCUSED: Fred Galdones
C. Kimo Alameda Bill Graham
Andrew Iwashita Jeffrey McCall
Allen Salavea
Rene Siracusa
Rodney Watanabe
Ivan Torigoe, Deputy Corporation Counsel
Christopher J. Yuen, Planning Director
Norman Hayashi, Planning Program Manager
PhyllisFujimoto,StaffPlanner
Jeff Darrow, Staff Planner
And approximately 20 people from the public in attendance.
APPLICANT: WORLD BOTANICAL GARDENS, INC. (SPP 04-005)
Continued hearing on the request for a Special Permit to allow the construction of a visitor
center, parking lot and related improvements on approximately 154,010 square feet (3.53 acres)
of land situated within the State Land Use Agricultural District. The site is part of the existing
World Botanical Gardens situated on the north side of Leopolino Road between Highway 19 and
the Old Mamalahoa Highway, Kamaee, North Hilo, Hawaii, TMK: 3-1-1: portion of 15.
SPRINGER:We now move to Agenda Item No. 2. The applicant is WORLD BOTANICAL
GARDENS, INC. This is SPP 04-005. This is a continued hearing on the request for a Special
Permit to allow the construction of a visitor center, parking lot and related improvements on
approximately 154,010 square feet (3.53 acres) of land situated within the State Land Use
Agricultural District. The site is part of the existing World Botanical Gardens situated on the
north side of Leopolino Road between Highway 19 and the Old Mamalahoa Highway, Kamaee,
North Hilo, Hawaii, TMK: 3-1-1: portion of 15. Mr. Hayashi, can you give us the background,
please.
HAYASHI:Thank you, Madam Chair. Going to the map on the board, first of all, the overall
location map, the subject property is indicated by this orange dot. It is situated on the mauka
side of the Hawaii Belt Highway or Highway 19. This would be going towards the Hilo
direction, and this would be in the Hamakua direction. As a matter of orientation, this would be
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Hakalau, and Hakalau village located to the southeast. Besides the Hawaii Belt Highway, I just
wanted to let the Commissioners know that there is the old Mamalahoa Highway situated on the
mauka side abutting the subject property. Leopolino Road which accesses off of the Hawaii Belt
Highway is situated in this orientation. And if I may go to the overall site map, excuse me, the
site map submitted by the applicant, again, this would be the Hawaii Belt Highway going
towards Hamakua, and this would be in the Hilo direction. Leopolino Road provides access to
the subject property. Currently, the access would be from Leopolino Road to the Old
Mamalahoa Highway; and there is an existing shack at this location where people would check
in before entering the existing gardens.
The applicant intends to construct a two-story 7,000 square foot visitors center at this particular
location, with an area set aside for 55 parking stalls. Once the visitors center is constructed, then
access to the property would be from the Hawaii Belt Highway to Leopolino Road, and coming
through Palm Avenue which would be 30 feet wide; and this used to be an old cane haul road. .
The current daily visitor count is approximately 80 visitors. In the short-term they expect to
have150visitors,andlong-termwouldbeapproximately1200visitorsperday.Theyanticipate
at that time to have five tour buses coming on site with a capacity of 50 visitors each. So you
can expect from the tour busses approximately 250 visitors per day.
The Planning Director had recommended approval of this particular application when the
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application was first submitted back on June 4
to the Planning Commission, June 4, 2004 which
was the first public hearing. However the public hearing was not actually held since he applicant
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had requested a continuance. The subsequent meeting was July 2, that was a public hearing.
At that time there was public testimony. And we did hear from the applicant as well as some of
the surrounding property owners; and some of the property owners are situated at this particular
location which is makai of the Hawaii Belt Highway. There are some lots along this section of
the highway.
The Planning Commission at that time on July 2, 2004 deferred action on the application. They
requested that the applicants submit a TIAR before proceeding with the final decision. The
applicant then submitted its traffic impact analysis report on January 30, 2005, at which time the
TIARwassubmittedtoboththeDepartmentofTransportationaswellastheDepartmentof
Public Works. The County Department of Public Works did submit its response on the TIAR
andbasicallystatedthatbecausetheaccessfromLeopolinoRoadwouldbefromtheState
Highway, that they would defer comments to the State Department of Transportation.
Unfortunately,tothisdate,wehavenotreceivedanycommentsfromtheStateDepartmentof
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Transportation regarding the TIAR. On April 12
, we did sent another letter to the applicants
representative asking that they look at traffic safety issues as part of the TIAR and, basically,
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these would be thesightdistance issues as well as the turning movement. On May 10, I
believe,theapplicantdidsubmittheirsightdistancestudy,whichallofyouhaveacopyof.
Today, we did receive a letter from two individuals. One is from Brent Gallagher stating their
oppositiontothisparticularrequest.WealsoreceivedaletterfromJeffandWendyHaunwho
also requested the Commission deny this particular request; and they will be presenting their
testimonytoyou.Mr.andMrs.Haunhavebeenactivelyparticipatinginthehearingsprevious
to this.
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The Planning Director has, as a result of comments made bysome of the Commissioners at the
July 2, 2004 hearing -. Some concerns were expressed by some of the Commissioners relative to
the findings that were in the staffs recommendation at that time, so we did make some
adjustments to those recommendations; and you do now have a copy of the revised Planning
Departments recommendation and proposed conditions. As far as proposed conditions,
basically Condition No. 5, the initial Condition 5 indicated that a traffic impact report shall be
submitted. Since the traffic impact report was submitted, we had deleted that portion, and
indicated that any improvements that are required subsequent to this hearing by the Department
of Transportation, that the applicant would be required to construct those improvements. And
should, at some point in time, a revised TIAR be submitted, then the applicant will be so notified
by the Planning Director. Are there any questions at this time?
SPRINGER:Commissioners?
SIRACUSA:Yes.
WATANABE:Yes.
SPRINGER:CommissionerSiracusa,thenWatanabe.
SIRACUSA:Yes.Youwerementioningthetestimonythathadlettersthathadbeen
received already. And something was passed out to us, hand-written by Cory Harden, and you
didnt mention that. So -.
HAYASHI:Yes. I believe -.
SIRACUSA:So the record should reflectthat.
HAYASHI:There was a hand-written note that was submitted, or testimony that was
submitted from that individual. However, I dont have a copy with me; but yes, they are being
made a part of the record.
SPRINGER:Thank you, both. Commissioner Watanabe?
WATANABE:My question, Mr. Hayashi, is regarding the distance from the Hawaii Belt
Road, the Highway, on Leopolino Road. How far is that to the proposed entrance?
HAYASHI:The scale of this map is 1 inch equals 60. So I would assume 60, 120,
240, it will be about 500 feet from the -.
WATANABE:So not that far then?
HAYASHI:Yes.
WATANABE:The reason I brought that up is, I guess, most of the letters were addressing
traffic mitigating issues, specifically on Leopolino Road. And Im wondering if you made that
new entrance a condition, you know, at an earlier stage, ifthat would help with the people above.
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HAYASHI:Well, I cant speak for those that arestating their concerns relative to the
traffic. Perhaps they can better state their position.
SPRINGER:Commissioners, any questions for the staff?
ALAMEDA:Madam Chair, just on the lines of Commissioner Watanabe -.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Alameda.
ALAMEDA:Mr. Hayashi, and maybe you can defer this to the applicant, but just to
refresh for some of our new Commissioners, maybe highlight the top issues that were brought up
as concerns, and just so we can get our minds back to this.
HAYASHI:I think the main concern was traffic; and because this particular area is at a
curve right here, and so there were some concerns relative to sight distance. So this is why we
asked when, after the TIAR was submitted we noticed that there were no reference to the sight
distance in some of those turning lane movements; therefore, we requested the applicant to
addresstheseconcerns.
ALAMEDA:Thankyou.
SPRINGER:Commissioners, any further questions of staff? There has been a request
that we take a five-minute break at this time; and then when we come back, well hear from the
applicant and any members of the public that are here to testify. Five-minute recess.
RECESSEDThe Chair called a short recess at 4:45 p.m.
RECONVENEDThe meeting reconvened at 4:50 p.m.
SPRINGER:Members, staff, audience, Id like to call this meeting of the Hawaii
County Planning Commission back into order. And if we can begin with, Mr. Hayashi, you have
some more discussion for us.
HAYASHI:Thank you, Madam Chair. I was just approached by Mr. Alderson, I
believe, that indicated to me that he had submitted a communication to our Department about a
monthago.Idontseemtohaveitinourfile.Buthehadindicatedthathehadsubmittedaletter
in support of the petition.
SPRINGER:May we have that name again, please.
ALDERSON:Richard Alderson.
HAYASHI:Richard Alderson. Also, Madam Chair and Commissioners, regarding
Condition5,wewouldliketofurtherrecommendachangetoConditionNo.5.Thatsinthe
revised recommendation that was submitted to you. And the wording wed like to have for
Condition5wouldreadasfollows,Theapplicantshallconstructanyimprovementstothe
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Highway 19 and Leopolino Road intersection requiredby the Department of Transportation or
Planning Director, including improvements necessary to improve the sight distance. And it will
continue on, The Planning Director may require the applicant to submit, etc. That concludes
the staffs presentation.
SPRINGER:Commissioners, any questions for Mr. Hayashi? Mr. Hayashi, I have a
question regarding Condition No. 10 where you make mention of the Department of Land and
Natural Resources, Division of Forestry and Wild Life. Is that taking into consideration their
correspondence, which Ive lost my place -.
HAYASHI:That is correct. There is a letter from the Division of Forestry and Wild
Life, a memorandum dated March 10, 2004.
SPRINGER:And then this discusses invasive species?
HAYASHI:Correct.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioners, any questions for Mr. Hayashi?
IWASHITA:Madam Chair?
SPRINGER:Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA:Does the Old Mamalahoa Highway exit onto Highway, the Belt Road
closer towards Hakalau than Leopolino Road?
HAYASHI:The road exits, Im not too sure on this side, that is the Hakalau side. I
didnt traverse that section there. But it does exit off of Kauniho Road. And this is, I believe,
where that orchid grower has their orchid farm, which is the -.
IWASHITA:Thats at the end of that Umauma stretch?
HAYASHI:Yes, yes.
IWASHITA:Or the beginning, depends which side, okay.
HAYASHI:I think Kamela Orchids, I think thats the name of that Orchid Farm. And
this is the access that the Police Department indicated that they would not like to see the primary
access from this particular road, but they would like to have it seen from Leopolino Road.
IWASHITA:I have a question about Leopolino Road. In the Public Works letter it
indicates title to Leopolino Road is uncertain.
HAYASHI:Its one of those roads that we call as roads in limbo. And its uncertain as
to whether its a state or county, well, Im not too sure as to what exactly it is, whether it is a
State or County road.
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IWASHITA:So am I to understand that he County doesnt claimtitle to this road?
HAYASHI:Maybe the Director can better respond to that.
SPRINGER:Mr. Yuen.
YUEN:Im not sure. I believe its a County road, simply by the fact that it
provides a connection from the old County road to the State Highway. Its definitely not a State
Highway. The applicant says its a County road. The County Public Workss letter says its not
currently maintained by the County and that ownership is uncertain. Unless its included in
somebodys title as a private road, then its either State or County; and its not State so it almost
has to be County.
In answer to your other question on access on the Old Highway coming out to the main Highway
closertoHakalau,theanswerisno.Themapshowsthatbutthatconnectiondoesntactually
exist on the County -.
IWASHITA:So thats just paper?
YUEN:Thats just paper, yes.
IWASHITA:And the County owns that paper, that part of the paper road?
YUEN:The County, that would be a paper County road, yes.
IWASHITA:Thank you.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Commissioner. Are there any more questions for
Mr. Hayashi? Commissioner Siracusa?
SIRACUSA:Yes. Considering that Hakalau Forest National Wild Life, National Forest
is mauka of the property and that on-shore winds have the potential to disperse seeds mauka, and
because of the fact that we had so much trouble at Onomea, especially regarding the dispersal of
miconia seeds all over the Hamakua coast but elsewhere on the island as well, Im wondering
why there was or if, Im wondering if there were letters sent to the National Wild Life Reserve at
Hakalau and to the Ag Department, especially their Big Island Invasive Species Committee,
regarding input from them on this project; and if not, why not.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Commissioner Siracusa. Mr. Hayashi?
HAYASHI:Both agencies were not submitted the application for comment.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Siracusa, follow up?
SIRACUSA:Yes, I feel uncomfortable about that. I feel that the input from those two
agencies would be extremely germane to this decision, even though were not talking specifically
about them increasing their plant collection in this. But it still is a matter of grave concern to me.
6EXHIBIT C
SPRINGER:Commissioner, sorry, Mr. Hayashi. With Commissioner Siracusas
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comments in mind, looking at that March 10 memo where theres a recommendation that the
applicant follow the weed risk assessment contained at the following website, is that part of what
your discussion is on Condition No. 10?
HAYASHI:That is the intent of Condition No. 10.
SPRINGER:Cause we dont often see the DLNRDivision of Forestry and Wild Life
in these -.
HAYASHI:Thats correct. Our normal condition would be to comply with all
applicable State, County and Federal requirements. But in this particular case, we wanted to
expand it a little more.
SPRINGER:And with some specificity to that.
HAYASHI:Yes.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Siracusa, follow up?
SIRACUSA:The Weed Risk Assessment is a procedure whereby plants that have the
potential to be invasive here in Hawaii are studied in relation to various factors that could make,
you know, for example, how old the plant is before it starts creating seeds, its dispersal
mechanisms,andallofthat.Butitisnotrequiredbylaw,bytheDLNR,orevenbytheAg
Department. It is only recommended. So it would not then come under an applicable rule,
regulation or requirement although it is definitely a really important guideline that has been
handed out recently to as many local nurseries as possible to spread the word. So I would like to
see something maybe a little more specific because its not only a rule, regulation or
requirement. Maybe include, you know, follow the Weed Risk Assessment in determining new
plants to bring into the State.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Commissioner Siracusa. Mr. Director, do you have any
comments or recommendations?
YUEN:I think thats a good suggestion. Its not actually a requirement. We could
have a condition that says that they shall go through the Weed Risk Assessment guidelines in
selecting their plants to introduce.
SPRINGER:Would that be a new condition or an addition to No. 10?
YUEN:You could make it a new condition.
SPRINGER:So well get back to that in -.
SIRACUSA:Thank you. I would like to see that happen.
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ALAMEDA:Madam Chair?
SPRINGER:Commissioner Alameda.
ALAMEDA:I have a question on the application, actually. From what I understand, its
to allow, request them to allow construction of a visitors center, parking lot and related
improvements. But I dont see anything that includes bringing in plants from different places
and all. And so do we take that into consideration or, you know, to me its like a tangential, we
just went tangential. So any thoughts on that, Madam Chair?
SPRINGER:Mr. Director. If we can have the Director respond first.
YUEN:Its true that you can plant anything you want without a special permit and
you can have a botanical garden without a special permit. However, we do have an application
forrelatedfacilities;andtotheextentthatwecanencouragethemtohavearesponsibleattitude
towards the kinds of plants that they introduce, I think we ought to do that.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Siracusa.
SIRACUSA:Thank you, Director Yuen. And I dont believe it is tangential because
increasing the inventory or the, you know, the scope of the plants that they want to show at the
garden could be considered part of what theyre asking for. Although theyre not specific, but
they left that part a little vague. So I just wanted to make sure that its covered.
ALAMEDA:Okay, thank you.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioners, any more questions of the staff before we
move into public testimony and invite the applicants to come forward? At this time Id like to
invite the applicants or their representative to come forward, please.
Ill swear you three in together. Could you all raise your right hands, please. Do you swear or
affirm to tell the truth on this matter now before the Hawaii County Planning Commission?
TESTIFIERS:I do.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Will you all be giving testimony? If so, moving from your
left to right, could we please just have you give your names and addresses into the record.
S. ERICKSON:Good afternoon. Im Sherrill Erickson. Im the attorney for the applicant
and my address is PO Box 307, Hakalau, HI 96710.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Maam.
N. ERICKSON:I am Neil Erickson, Sherrills husband, also PO Box 307, Hakalau or
321-461 Laupalua Road, Umauma. And, Lanny -.
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NEELY:And Im Lanny Neely, the current director ofthe World Botanical
Gardens, and I live here in Hilo at 254 Kaiulani Street.
SPRINGER:Thank you, sir. Did you receive the Planning Departments Background
Report and Recommendation?
N. ERICKSON:Yes, we did.
SPRINGER:Do you have any comments to make on that?
N. ERICKSON:No. I just want to reiterate something that Chris just now said, is that this
is an existing botanical. It has been in existence since 1995. Were here because we want to do
the right thing. We have been seeing visitors and we understand were allowed to do that, and
continue to do that without any of these conditions. However, we want to create a better
experienceforvisitors.Wewanttocreatesomething,abuildingthathasaHawaiianaflavor.We
want to be able to provide them restrooms and a safe place to park, handicap accessibility, and
all the other things that I think make a visitors center attractive to Hawaii. The only reason
were here is because we want to expand the kind of things that the garden can provide. In other
words, if we want to sell a hat, or a t-shirt, or a book, then we need to have a special permit. So I
appreciate your patience and tolerance, I thought, everything Ive heard today, and pardon our
five oclock shadows, right?
SPRINGER:Thank you, sir. Do your colleagues have any testimony to make at this
time?
S. ERICKSON:Thank you. I really dont want to go over the criteria, the legal criteria
thats in our application. I just want to make one small point regarding the visitors center, and I
think the point has been made that were an existing botanical garden thats allowed. And what
were trying to do is really a very small change from what, I believe, is allowed or would be
allowed as an accessory building that would support our permitted use. And the reason were
here is just because we want to sell a few things to make money to help keep the garden running,
and pull the weeds, and kept it maintained.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Maam, youve heard a discussion regarding the March 10,
2004 memo from the Division of Forestry and Wild Life and some of the suggested language for
a new condition. Do you have any comment to us on that?
N. ERICKSON:I think Lanny is, can answer that.
S. ERICKSON:Yeah, Lanny, to my right, is the Director. He has got 22 years experience
as a professor of horticulture, so Im going to defer to him on that one.
SPRINGER:Okay, thank you, Maam. Mr. Neel.
NEEL:With your permission, Id like to read these prepared remarks to kind of
make it more concise, save a little time.
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SPRINGER:Okay, please proceed.
NEELY:Thank you. Aloha and thank you for yourtime. Id like to give you a
brief history of the Gardens, and how I came to be here from Wisconsin, and tell you about
myself and my vision for the Gardens.
The World Botanical Gardens was founded by Dr. Walter Wagner 10 years ago on land
previously farmed in sugar cane by C. Brewer & Co. The combination of the rich soil, and the
beautiful Umauma Falls, and the proximity of the site to a well-traveled road made the site an
excellent choice for a botanical garden.
Dr. Wagner provided the vision and the labor and marshaled the resources to plan, organize and
plant the gardens as they exist today. Without his efforts, there would be no garden there today.
Itcostsalotofmoneytodevelopanenterprisesuchasabotanicalgarden,andittakesalong
time for the plants to begin to mature to the point where people can begin to really appreciate
how such plant appear in their native habitats. Initially, the Garden was financed by a few
investors that were interested in Walters plans. As more and more tourists visited the Gardens,
share s of the Gardens were sold to interested people, until the point where now we have a few
more than 500 individual investors who each own a few shares of the Gardens, these are like
mom and pop investors. They are very interested in the Gardens and theyve invested on a
personal level, really. Many of these people come to Hawaii each year to see their investment.
They are all hopeful of seeing a financial return on their investment, but they enjoy the beauty
they see as they watch the Gardens grow.
I myself bought four shares of stock back in 1998 for $3,000 each. After that, we bought a time
share in Waikoloa Village so we could come regularly to Hawaii. Others have done the same.
The gardens consist of the original 27-acre portion, which is the portion that you have been
looking at on the map, and this is located along and mauka to Highway 19. Theres an additional
165 acre portion mauka to the 27-acre portion, above which is the forest that you referred to,
Commissioner Siracusa. The Gardens also leases an 80-acre section of land on which is located
the viewpoint to (as well as) the Umauma Falls, this is leased from Doc Buyers.
Visitors to the Gardens arrive primarily by rental car and purchase a ticket giving them access to
the Falls viewpoint, and a quarter mile walk along a beautiful stream under tall trees (mostly
African Tulip trees) which is a pestiferous weed -- which is what we call the Rain Forest
Walk -- and then a walking tour through about 5 acres of the 27-acre portion that has been
intensively planted and landscaped with several thousand species of interesting and beautiful
plants. Visitors also receive complimentary fruit and a fruit juice drink. Every so often I will
walk along the walkway with a few of the visitors and point out and name plants of interest,
much to their delight. On a typical day, we may have anywhere from 80 to 100 visitors arriving
in about 45 cars throughout the day. In the ten months that I have been there, visitor count has
slowly but steadily increased from about 75 to 80 per day.
I would like to tell you a little about myself now and how I came to be here from Wisconsin. I
was raised in Fresno, California, and majored in Ornamental Horticulture in Fresno State College
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from 1961-1966. I then went to graduate school at UC-Davis, and received a MS and a PhD in
Botany, and graduated from there in 1971. I became very familiar with sub-tropical horticulture
and agricultural practices as I grew up in California. And I learned at least a thousand different
ornamental plants in California.
Upon graduation from UC-Davis, I accepted a position with the University of Florida and went
to work at the Ft. Lauderdale agricultural research center. There I worked with ornamental
tropical plans that are typically grown in South Florida by nurserymen and used in landscapes
and plant interiorscapes. I worked for the University of Florida for 7 years and I became familiar
with several thousand other tropical species of plants, and with tropical horticultural practices.
And here is very important information: During that time, I authored a research paper, along with
Dr. Albert Will from the community college on the dangers of invasive plant species in Flordia.
Because, one of the goals of my research was to introduce new plant species to South Florida
nurseries via the University of Florida plant introduction system, and get these into the landscape
industry.Anditwasveryimportanttobecarefultointroduceplantslesstheyspreadandcrowd
out native plant species. We found such a plant that would endanger the environment that was
brought in by Mr., Dr. Will from Australia; and we determined that it was an invasive species;
and we took steps to destroy it; and we wrote an article about that. This was a Referee Journal
and it had national circulation. So I am aware of the dangers; and I know of the many, many
weedy pestiferous plants that plague Hawaii and threaten the existence of the native plant
environment, and are very sensitive to that issue.
After 7 years with the University of Florida, I went to work for a commercial tropical foliage
plant nursery and set up a 5,000 square foot plant tissue culture laboratory, a two-acre
propagation greenhouse complex, and 40 acres of shade cloth. I also planted a 20-acre field
nursery. After almost 4 years of non-stop work, I decided to look for a slower-paced job in an
academic setting and found a teaching position at the University of Wisconsin in River Falls, that
is just to the east of that Mall of America. Most of you might be familiar with that Minneapolis,
St. Paul area.
SPRINGER:Mr. Neely, can you address the application, which is to construct a visitors
center parking lot and related improvements?
NEELY:Okay. My vision for the Garden: First and foremost, I want to see the
Gardens as a place where people can learn about and enjoy the beauty of plants in a setting here
in Hawaii. As a former educator, I am very much interested in increasing the awareness and
knowledge of plants in people of all ages and walks of life. In order to be of the most service to
most people, we need to increase the quality and size of the facilities we have at the Gardens, and
we also want to be able to offer our visitors the opportunity to purchase items that will enhance
their visit to and their memories of the Gardens and of Hawaii. We presently have a very small
(200 square foot or less) temporary wooden greeting center, which has been in place for 10
years, along with two porta-potties that are serviced twice a week.
We want to construct permanent restroom facilities for our visitors, many of whom travel the
distance from Kona, on the way to see the Volcano. They are grateful to be able to get out and
stretch and to see the beauty of the Gardens, and they are often looking for a snack. We need to
have an office to replace the rented office in Downtown Hilo. We need to have a ticket sales
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area and a small store for our visitors. We need to have a small snack bar and beverage center.
We need to have a classroom facility where we can offer educational sessions to our visitors as
well as to local residents on topics of interest to them. Of course we will also need to provide
nearby parking for our visitors, and we need to pave the avenue of palms that leads to the site of
the planned visitors center.
We have a 50-acre Hawaiian Section in the Gardens that is dedicated to growing native
Hawaiian species. I have been working with a French College student on coming over here for a
6-week internship this summer, and this is going to happen actually, hes coming over to begin
working on native Hawaiian plant conservation in the Gardens. We also have individuals who
have volunteered to give their time to come out and talk about Hawaiian culture and plants of
Hawaii in that section once we get it going.
Ive also spoken with people that, faculty and staff at the University, as well as the Chancellor on
cooperativeworkwiththemandsharingfacilitiesandallowingstudentstoworkonprojects,as
well as internships at the Garden.
I would like to make the observation that a conventional farm has operations facilities, barns,
shops, storage buildings, as part of its business. I believe that most people would agree that a
botanical garden is an agricultural enterprise. Botanical gardens are, in most cases, established
to educate people about plants and to provide opportunity for people to enjoy plants. Therefore,
it is only logical that a botanical garden should have facilities that enable people to get the most
out of their visit. Facilities like clean restrooms, a place to purchase mementos of their visit
and/or snacks, and a place where they can obtain information about plants and gardens.
So, in reality, were not really seeking to use the land in a way that is incompatible with its
agricultural zoning, given that a botanical garden is a people-oriented business operation and its
to provide services that most people expect. And I think Ill conclude there. Thank you.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioners, any questions for the applicant and their
colleagues? Commissioner Salavea.
SALAVEA:Well, I think the question to the applicant was regarding the weed
reference or screening process. Im not a plant person so -.
SIRACUSA:Its a process, excuse me.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Siracusa, can you clarify?
SIRACUSA:Yeah. Its a system that was developed in, I cant remember if it was
Australia or New Zealand called the Weed Risk Assessment; and there is a whole list of
questions that you ask about a given plant and its reproduction and its the extent, elevations that
it will grow at, and things like that. And each question is weighted so you give so many points
for yes or so many points for no; and at the end you tally them all up, and thatll give you a
pretty good indication whether that plant has the potential to become an invasive problem here in
Hawaii. And if it is, then you say no thanks. There are lots of other plants in the world; and I
get the impression from what our testifier just said that he is fully aware of that. And since you
12EXHIBIT C
are working on a Hawaiian section, a 50-acre native, I assume that youre very aware of the
dangers to our, you know, native plants. I wasnt aware before that you, anyone at the Garden
was. And having had some negative experience with other botanical gardens, I was naturally
concerned. But thank you for clearing that up. And -.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Commissioner Siracusa. Commissioner Salavea, does that
address your concern?
SALAVEA:Yes. Thank you, Madam Chair.
SPRINGER:Youre welcome. Any other members of the Commission?
Commissioner Watanabe.
WATANABE:I have a question for either one of you. You know, as you know there
havebeensomelettersrecommendingagainstapproval;andsomeofthedissentionisbecauseof
the traffic that may be increasing to the road. And from Mr. Hayashis description, it seems that
new entrance will be constructed later on in this process. Would you all have any objections to
creating it sooner since then the traffic to your facility would be only like 500 feet, yeah, from
the highway?
N. ERICKSON:I might address that. We intend to improve Palm Avenue so that it is, you
know, a hard surface, and the right-of-way down to the highway. The question, I think, that has
been at the Directors mind is the sight distance turning on and off of the Highway. And right
now theres foliage, vertical and horizontal curves that restrict sight distance; and so some of
those issues weve brought engineers from Oahu and locally to discuss if you have specific
questions or concerns.
WATANABE:Yeah, I understand there are two issues as far as traffic is concerned. Its
sight distance being on the Hawaii Belt Road, right -.
N. ERICKSON:Yeah, but off of Leopolino Road is -.
WATANABE:But, well, let me put it this way. As far as Palm Highway, youre going to
improve that but its not going to be for traffic -?
N. ERICKSON:Oh, it will indeed. In fact that will be the ingress and egress to this
project, and not onto Mamalahoa Highway, directly off of Palm Avenue onto Leopolino Road,
thats correct.
WATANABE:But that is not planned to be done until -.
N. ERICKSON:No, it is. Thats part of this project.
WATANABE:But not until a later date?
N. ERICKSON:No, no, thats one of the first things were going to do, and that is -.
13EXHIBIT C
WATANABE:Oh, that is the first thing youre going to do.
N. ERICKSON:Yeah, that is part of this whole project, the parking and the access to the
road, yes.
WATANABE:Oh, I understood it to be -.
N. ERICKSON:So, yeah, the things down the line are triggered by the number of vehicles
expected and improvements to the highway intersection. So, you know, if the visitor count
should rise, there are thresholds that the State had dictated; and we brought people to describe
what those things might be.
WATANABE:Oh, okay. Thank you.
SPRINGER:Yourewelcome.Commissioners,anyfurtherquestionsforthe
applicants? Commissioner Salavea.
SALAVEA:Regarding the traffic improvements, I know we received this from
Ms. Erickson about the, Im not sure if its a, I guess, my question is Im not sure what this is, it
refers to a study done by Yen Wen Fang as the principal of Engineering Partners. Id just like to
know what are the improvements that are going to be made.
N. ERICKSON:The information we provided was simply informational purpose, all right.
And to make improvements, I think, would be at your discretion. And Chris has indicated that
certain improvements may be required when it becomes an issue; and I think traffic count is the
issue. Right? You know, just like all the other applicants today, this is a very emotional topic
for the neighbors, for and against; and certainly the issue of traffic and use, special permits, are
all relevant here. And I dont know how to address them on a broader sense; but certainly were
going to do what we need to and have to make it work in a proper way.
SALAVEA:All right, thank you. Mr. Director, so the improvements havent been, I
guess, recognized yet or -?
YUEN:The biggest issue for me IS the lack of sight distance at the intersection of
Leopolino Road and Highway 19, the main highway access to the property. Particularly if you,
as somebody goes out of Leopolino Road onto Highway 19, if you look off to the left theres a
quite limited sight distance. So we had asked that they actually quantify that. And thats what
their engineering study did. Theres about 450 to 500 feet that you can see a car approaching
from the left on the main highway. Thats less than standard engineer would call for in that
situation. Now it is an existing intersection; but we would be approving, if we approve this,
were approving a special permit with the idea that it becomes a visitor attraction to the area. As
far as what specifically we would require, at this point because we dont have anything from the
Department of Transportation, we dont have a specific condition. I would think that we would,
and this is something where then the applicant has also got to look at what is feasible in the area,
what is limiting the sight distance. I mean, it may be a matter of cutting back the embankment,
keeping vegetation down, it may also involve construction of turning lanes or something like that
on the highway. But, at this point, were leaving it an open-ended condition that says that
14EXHIBIT C
theyve just go, if this permit is granted, then they have to make improvements that are required
by the DOT or by myself. But thats what thats all about. The entrance to the property that they
show on the site plan, those are the entrances from the small roads. Their plan is to continue
using the same main entrance to Highway 19; and thats where there is a safety issue.
SALAVEA:Okay, all right. Thank you,Mr. Director.
ALAMEDA:Madam Chair, I have a question.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Alameda.
ALAMEDA:What triggers a traffic count and who follows up on ensuring the count?
SPRINGER:Mr. Yuen?
YUEN:Well, we get a report from them, but this is something that I would want to
seeaddressedwiththeconstructionofthefacility,thequestionofsightdistancefortheon-
coming traffic.
SPRINGER:And, Mr. Yuen, the recommended amendmentsto Condition 5 that
Mr. Hayashi read for us, that covers these concerns that you have lacking DOT correspondence?
YUEN:Yes.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioners, any other questions of the applicant?
Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA:I guess, I needed some clarification cause the graphic site plan was,
whats encompassed within the blue, is that the entire 26 plus acres? Is that supposed to
represent that?
N. ERICKSON:No, thats not. Thats a portion of the properties that are owned, and
were only improving the small portionof that lot itself, so thats intended to show only the
improved areas within the blue area. I believe thats approximately 15 acres right there. Theres
adjacent properties, and properties across the street.
IWASHITA:No, let me, let me try clarify my question. Im looking at the tax map or a
reproduction, a reduced reproduction of the tax map, Exhibit 9; and that shows Parcel 15 as, its
hard for me to see, but I believe thats the 26.27 acres which is the area between Leopolino
Road, Highway 19, the Old Mamalahoa Highway, and what I perceive to be the stream bed of
Hanapueo Steam. Is that correct?
N. ERICKSON:That is correct, yes.
IWASHITA:And then that, the graphic that shows the blue lines on the exterior, that is
supposed to represent basically those boundary lines on the tax map?
15EXHIBIT C
N. ERICKSON:The entire lot, thats correct, yes.
IWASHITA:Is that yes?
N. ERICKSON:Yes.
IWASHITA:And then the representation in the application of the 3.5 acres, theres
actually no specific delineation of that anywhere, right?
N. ERICKSON:Its not, its difficult to see. Theres a dash line around the portions of our
improvement. And the existing Garden is surrounding the areas where were proposing to, if
youd like I could point it out or Norman could do that. We just took a line around of the
proposed improvements and calculated the area within the 26 acres.
IWASHITA:Soitsjustalinethatmeandersaroundtheproposedimprovements?
HAYASHI:Yes.AndIcanshowyouwhereitstartsandends.Thiswouldbethe3.5
acre area that is covered under the special permit application; and that would be within this area
here.
IWASHITA:And that excludes that existing, what is that -?
HAYASHI:Botanical garden area. There are some areas that may be included;
however, these areas here are the existing garden.
IWASHITA:Okay. I had one other last question for the applicant. You have any
information about the title to Leopolino Road?
S. ERICKSON:We did try to purse that with the State DOT when the County indicated
that they werent clear on whos, the ownership was, and we pursued it with DOT with numerous
phone calls and letters. And I went down personally to their office here in Hilo and he brought
out some maps, which should be in your file, where he showed me that history had indicated that
it had been transferred to the County; but he was unable to produce to me an instrument of
conveyance where I could show the County, here it is, its your road. So he gave me a name on
Oahu of someone to contact to do research and see if they had an instrument of conveyance,
actually conveying that road to the County; and to date I havent received anything back. You
know, Ive continually checked with them to see if theyve completed their research but to date
they havent.
IWASHITA:I, maybe this is just overly concern of one old law student. But I would,
counsel, you know, well, maybe a bad thing about lawyers is you always have to think about the
worst things that can happen and uncertainty is really where all of that arises out of. And, you
know, the fact that title to Leopolino Road is not certain, I would not want to have us do
something that directly impacts the use of this road and somehow jeopardizes the County.
Probably, I cant think of a scenario in which it would right now, but I would like an assessment
from Mr. Ashidas office as to whether or not there should be any concern about the Commission
16EXHIBIT C
taking this action that authorizes or, you know, at least we make a semblance of having some
authority over Leopolino Road when title is not clear.
SPRINGER:Just amoment, Mr. Erickson. Mr. Director or Mr. Torigoe, do you have a
response to Commissioner Iwashita?
YUEN:Id like to ask a couple more questions though along, just to straighten
some of this out. Is there documentation that LeopolinoRoadis a government road of some
type?
S. ERICKSON:Yeah, because my initialresearchwas at the Tax Office to determine if it
perhaps was privately owned. Andit would, they said if they could locate a TMK that was
assigned to it, it would indicate there was a private owners, and I would want to contact that
person; and there was nothing of that kind. I have some stuff that I mailed to you guys
previouslythathavemapsthatwouldbehelpful.Idontrecalloff-handexactlywhatindications
they had it was a government road, but it was convincing that it was a government, it was either
State or County; and very likely County, very likely it had been transferred to the County, but
somehow the instrument of conveyance was lost. The State usually, what Im told, only owns
highways. So anything, they dont want to deal with anything thats, you know, coming off of a
highway, or thats not a highway. So that would be their position, thats my understanding.
YUEN:Well, it would be quite normal for a government road for there to be no
documentation of its ownership. What you would have is old records, old tax maps, old maps
that refer to it as a government road. If its not part of the State Highway system the end result
of this old roads in limbo controversy is that its going to be a County road. What, but you first
have to, at the initial stage you have to determine whether its a government road at all because
sometimes there are roads that are used by the general public that everybody thinks its a County
road but are, in fact, privately owned. I could name a few of them that are that the County, in
fact, paves once in a while. But on Leopolino Road, do you know if the parcels are described as
being along a government road when they were originally conveyed? Is there some record of the
title of these lots being conveyed along -?
S. ERICKSON:You know, I really cant say as I sit here right now. Im pulling out my
file to see if I could find a map, and refresh my memory on some of the stuff I looked at.
IWASHITA:Can I clarify my concern?
SPRINGER:Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA:Thank you. The Director is right. The title to these roads in limbo issue
derives from the fact that from the time of the Great Mahele when the title to all of our lands
were issued. These government roads in limbo basically shows up, they show up on maps, right,
I think, generally, as a government road or as a road. And the old, the very, very old -, that
establishes jurisdiction over the roads basically says, as it applies today, the State is responsible
and owns only the roads that it claims title to. So the State has control over that. You know, if
this was a State road, then the State would have a record of it somewhere, because they would
claim title to it, as a general proposition. And, as the Director said, every other road thats not
17EXHIBIT C
claimed by the State would end up ultimately at some point becoming a County road if it were,
in fact, a government road to begin with from the ancient times. So the concern that I have from
the Countys perspective or from our making a decision about this is that one of the principles of
the law, as I understand, it is possession or the exercise of possession and control exposes you to
liability, okay. So if the County does not, if its not clear now that the County has any liability
arising from this road because of uncertainty of title, the fact -. I just want a clarification from
the Countys top lawyer that our taking action, which incorporates, you know, were asking for
improvements to be made by the applicant on this road as it adjoins the highway; and if doing so
then exposes the County to liability which it didnt have before? Thats the kind of question that
I would like to have addressed by Mr. Ashidas office, and, you know, so that it can be addressed
up front and not just sort of left in limbo.
SPRINGER:Commissioners Iwashita, are you then suggesting that we continue this
matter until we have that written opinion?
IWASHITA:Yes.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Alameda.
ALAMEDA:Just my thoughts out loud, Madam Chair. Again, Im going back to the
purposeoftheapplicationandImnotsureifusasCommissionersneedtomakethatkindof
decision of liability to the County. So Im kind of confused on -.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA:I agree with Commissioner Alameda, we shouldnt be making that
decision. My concern is because of the uncertainty of the title of the road we may, and the
conditions that were proposing to place, we may be actually doing that. And I dont want to,
you know, do that inadvertently as it were or, you know, as a side effect. So, and I can see
counsel is having these questions about my point. But I really would like to get, at least, you
know, Id like Mr. Ashida to tell me, you know, Commissioner Iwashita, dont worry about it;
and thats fine.
SPRINGER:Mr. Torigoe, do you have any comments?
TORIGOE:Well, our office is not in the practice of doing basically what would, you
know, doing historical research and legal opinions on a case-by-case basis for applications that
come in before the Commission or other boards. If our office is asked to do so in a particular
case, I would hope that the applicant would bear the burden of producing the historical evidence
to be analyzed or at least give us as much information as is available for that. And that would
mean the kind of things that the Director was talking about, you know, maps that may indicate
that there were some recognition of this road as a government road from territorial or pre-
territorial times, evidence that would show that this was laid out by the State or the Territory as a
road and was created by the government as a road. A typical case of this sort of thing would be
when a homestead, you know, the government lays out a homestead and puts out a paper road
that approximates where the current road is. And I suppose, even, I guess, the bottom is if there
is such evidence and it seems that this was an old government road, then under HRS Chapter
18EXHIBIT C
264, then if the State has not included the road on its highway system, then by Statute it becomes
a County responsibility.
Another way of approaching this would be to approach, or would be to deal with this application
with the assumption that it may turn out to be a County road and build in some safeguards.
SPRINGER:Such as -?
TORIGOE:Well, thats what Im trying to think about right now, what would be a
safeguard would perhaps to require the applicant to research the matter and provide a legal
opinion of some kind from their counsel for the Corporation Counsels Office to review and
make recommendations to the Department of Public Works regarding the matter.
SPRINGER:Mr. Yuen, youve heard the discussion so far. Do you have any comments
onit?
YUEN:Iwouldproceedundertheassumptionthatthisis,LeopolinoRoadisa
County road. If its not, then a lot of people are trespassing over somebodys property.
NEELY:Could -.
SPRINGER:Just a moment, Mr. Neely. Commissioner Iwashita, youve heard the
discussion, Mr. Torigoe and Mr. Yuens comments. Are you still of the opinion that you might
request a continuance?
IWASHITA:Yeah. You know, I still have this concern. And if the Director is saying,
you know, if the rest of the Commission is comfortable in basically assuming, right, that this is a
government road and we proceed under that basis as the Director suggests, I guess you can take
that assumption. I, you know, I guess, again, as a conservative legal perspective you shouldnt,
you know, I dont think the County should take on exposure that it doesnt have to.
SPRINGER:Thank you. So we have, the applicants representatives would like to
make some comments. Please proceed, starting with Mr. Neel.
NEEL:Immediately to the right of the blue line on the right side is a 3-acre parcel
that has at the State Highway there a Helco power station. Youre familiar with that. That has a
parcel number of 55. That was part of the grant that connected with the rest of the garden.
When that road was put in there, that road cut off that grant and made a separate parcel. Would a
private road do that or only a government road?
SPRINGER:Mr. Yuen or Mr. Torigoe?
SIRACUSA:I -.
SPRINGER:Just a moment, Commissioner Siracusa.
19EXHIBIT C
YUEN:Generally speaking a private road would not subdivide the property and
create another lot there. And the way this road is shown in the tax maps leads me to think that it
is some kind of a government road, along with the fact that it has been used by the general public
for a very, very long time. Well, Ill leave it at that.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioner Siracusa?
SIRACUSA:Well, several things. I do know of a situation where a private road went
up a, the middle of a spaghetti lot and, because it was owned by the same people at one time and
then they just subdivided, the road continued to be -. But, at any rate, one of the indications we
might look at is whos maintaining that road. Because if the County, if somebody is paving it or
grading it periodically, then theyve taken responsibility already. Does anyone here happen to
know?
N.ERICKSON:Thatwasgoingtobemypointexactly.Aboutthreeorfouryearsagothe
County did repave that road, and replaced the stop sign and put in a new sign called Leopolino
Road. And we have a copy of the metes and bounds of this property and it indicates a property
boundary along that, that 40-foot access road. Id be happy to share that with you.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Mr. Erickson. Norman, should we have copies made of that or
can it be circulated at this time?
HAYASHI:Yes.
ALAMEDA:Madam Chair?
SPRINGER:Commissioner Alameda.
ALAMEDA:You know, as a non-attorney, I think the reason that we have counsel is for
that sole purpose, to counsel. And, so for me, I feel totally comfortable with our counsels
recommendation and insight. Thats all.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioner Salavea, do you have any comments at this
time? So far its one-one.
SALAVEA:I guess Id like to know what the ramifications, or the options would be,
yeah, ramifications if it was a County road and these improvements were asked, whats the
difference between it being public or, I mean, private and County? Im not sure if Director Yuen
or Mr. Torigoe would be able to address that.
SPRINGER:Mr. Torigoe?
TORIGOE:Youre asking what would be the -? I guess, the primary problem would
be whos going to maintain it and if somebody gets hurt on the road whos liable for it. And so,
obviously, if its a County road and the County is maintaining it and somebody slides off the side
of the road because of the condition of the pavement or lack of proper drainage facilities, then
County would end up being sued.
20EXHIBIT C
SALAVEA:And if it was a private road but somehow according to what the
documents just presented the County maintains it, and we ask for improvements along with
approving this application -?
TORIGOE:Right, well, you know -.
SALAVEA:It gets too complicated for me, sorry.
TORIGOE:Actually, no, if in fact the County has gone in and repaved it and basically
taking control of it, then, you know, were kind of on the hook at this point, where -. You know,
thats what the plaintiffs attorney would say, is that, well, the County has gone in there, did this
work, the work was negligently done and the County is taking control, so were going to sue the
County. So in some sense now, for practical purposes, if that is in fact true that the County went
in and did the work, its probably a pretty safe assumption that to allow further use is going to
subject the County to some kind of liability.
WATANABE:Madam Chair?
S. ERICKSON:I -.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Watanabe and then Ms. Erickson.
WATANABE:However, its my interpretation, and Im not an attorney obviously, but all
ofthatisnotapplicablespecificallytothisspecialpermitapplication?Itwouldonlybe
applicable to this special permit application if we required through this permit some type of
improvement to something that eventually we discovered was private. But then Im wondering
then whats the exposure? That, you know, you had this private road was 25 feet wide and now
its 30 feet wide, so what happens now? I mean, I guess, from my point of view I dont see
where were taking on much additional liability. I could be, you know, maybe Im nieve.
IWASHITA:No, no, no -.
SPRINGER:Mr. Iwashita, can Mr. Torigoe respond to the question and then well hear
your -?
IWASHITA:Well, I just wanted, well, what counsel just expressed relying on the
representation that, you know, the County has in fact paved this road, I agree with what counsel
has represented. And based upon that, I agree with the Director in proceeding on the assumption
that it is a County road, even though its not so on paper.
SPRINGER:Okay, thank you. Thank you, Mr. Iwashita. Ms. Erickson?
S. ERICKSON:Thank you. I just was looking in my file and I have a map dated 1950 that
I got from State Highways Division when I was researching this matter and it refreshed my
memory. And in this map, Leopolino Road is called as 21-D and 21-E. I can pass this around
also for you guys to look at if youre interested. But, essentially, what this means is it was a
21EXHIBIT C
State Road. The issue is was it ever transferred to the County. So theres no, without question,
its a State Road or it was at one time. And whether it was transferred to the County by a written
instrument of conveyance, nobody knows at this point. But the County is maintaining. So if I
may, Id like to just go ahead and have you guys look at this, too.
SPRINGER:Mr. Hayashi, can you retrieve this map that they, or Mr. Darrow, or -.
Maybe if the Director would like to have a look at it. Were all territorial roads turned into State
roads?
YUEN:Well, first question. All territorial road, yes, became State roads. And
then by operation of several State Statutes in the sixties and seventies, all State roads except what
the State took as being in the State Highway System became County roads. So, well, I dont
know what Im looking at here. I just dont know what Im looking at here in either of these. At
any rate, if this was a State road, whether or not there was a deed to the County, it became a
Countyroad.
SPRINGER:Mr.Iwashita,doyouhaveanyfollow-uptothisdiscussion?
IWASHITA:Idlikeittoend.
SPRINGER:Thankyou.AnyotherCommissioners?
IWASHITA:Well, no, Im glad it pretty much got clarified in terms of based upon the
representation by the County that it was, the County has, in fact, paved the road and ostensibly
maintained it, that satisfies me.
SPRINGER:Thank you, sir. Other Commissioners, any questions for the applicants
and their colleagues at the table? Seeing none, this is a public hearing, and we do have a number
of members of the public who have signed up to testify. If the applicants representatives could
please stand back from the table, we have Cory Harden, Richard Alderson, Jeff Haun, Mya
Pawu, Walter Wagner, and George Leonard.
SIRACUSA:Excuse me, Madam Chair.
SPRINGER:Yes.
SIRACUSA:Cory Harden left quite a few hours ago and has not returned.
SPRINGER:Okay, so we have, Richard -. Thank you, Commissioner Siracusa. So we
have Richard Alderson, Jeff Haun, Mya youre back, Walter Wagner and George Leonard.
ALDERSON:Im Richard Alderson.
SPRINGER:And Richard Alderson. And Cory Harden has submitted written
testimony, and that has been circulated to us. Thats the hand-written testimony that we have all
received. At this time, I would like to ask you all to raise your right hands, except for Mya.
22EXHIBIT C
Raise your right hands. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter now before the
Hawaii County Planning Commission?
TESTIFIERS:Yes. I do.
SPRINGER:Thank you. If we can begin at your left, could you please state your name
and your address for the record and then begin your testimony.
J. HAUN:My name is Jeff Haun. My address is PO Box 248, Hakalau. And aloha
Commission Members. My wife and I, Wendy, are here to speak to you about why you should
vote again, the Special Permit application by the World Botanical Garden.
But first I would like just to say my wife and I have lived in Hawaii almost 20 years and ten of
these years on the Hamakua coast. We want to be clear that we are not opposed to the Garden.
WeareopposedtotheirSpecialPermitrequestasisbeforeyoutoday.
Theapplicationisrequestingpermissionfor1200touristsperday,thats15timesasmanyas
they have per day now. The main problem is that such a large increase in tourists will in effect
change agricultural use into commercial use. Everyone knows that we are losing more and more
agricultural land. The garden is located in a 12-mile stretch of Rural Ag land and fantastic
natural beauty waterfalls and views of the ocean and Mauna Kea. As the traffic increases so
will its interference with the farmers that use the old road and residents and tourists who
appreciate the natural beauty. Another major problem is that the increased traffic will be
hazardous and cause delays.
We believe that more people in the area should have been notified of this application. The 500-
foot requirement is really not appropriate for Ag-20 zoned land. The property lines of one
square 20-acre parcel are about a thousand feet on a side. The same road that serves the garden
also serves many parcels that spread for several miles up the mountain. We havent had time to
look at all the TMKS but there are probably 50 to a hundred parcels that will use that road.
Dont you think these people should have been notified of this special permit application when
they will be using the same road that all the traffic going to the garden will use?
My wife and own some land and a home within 800 feet of the garden and we own and use an
easement across land that is within 500 feet of the garden. The planning commission rules state
that the applicant must notice persons with an interest in land within 500 feet. We believe
that our easement constitutes such an interest yet we were not noticed of this application when it
came before you last year. If we had been noticed we would have had time to request a
contested case hearing.
We have read the gardens application, its quite lengthy, and the Planning Departments
recommendations. We have read the traffic study and done our own traffic study. We circulated
a petition against the gardens special permit application, we have 23 signatures, and we wrote a
letter to the Commission and testified at the last hearing on this application.
23EXHIBIT C
Their application, if you read it carefully, has a lot of inconsistencies, contradictions, and doesnt
answer the basic questions required by a special permit in a lot of cases. Im not going to go
over all of them, but I have to go over some of them.
According to Section K of their application, the assumption is made that traffic will not increase
because the buses are already going to Akaka Falls. Clearly, the Garden is not at Akaka Falls, it
is about 3 miles further north and off the highway some, and it will add significantly more traffic
on the highway. Come on, 1200 people a day? On pages 5 and 6 in the application the applicant
explains that the use of Ag land for a botanical garden is allowed and that the Visitors Center
(sales of food, gifts and plants) will create cash flow that will help promote the garden, therefore
the Visitors Center should be allowed. Lets be clear, a botanical garden is allowed now but a
visitors center is not allowed now; and they are claiming that it is. In our opinion, this does not
constitute a justification for sales of good, gifts and nursery items that are not produced on the
garden property. They claim that they have made long neglected waterfalls visible by
removingimpenetrableweedsandgrasses.WehavebeentothesefallspriortotheWorld
Garden and do not consider them neglected nor the weeds impenetrable. On page 6 they claim
that clearly the Visitors Center is an allowed use. Actually, a visitors center with sales of
the proposed items is not allowed and the resulting traffic will likely have detrimental effects to
agricultural activities in the area. They claim that they have pristine forest in a sugar cane land
in a gulch. I mean if youve been in there its full of, and, you know, new species. Theres very
few ohia and other native plants. And they claim that they will have 30,000 species of plants.
This is not pristine forest and Hawaiis fragile ecosystems are not the place for a contest for the
most species. Their approach seems to be really to get the most tourists and make as much
money as they can.
The application claims that the garden will create jobs. Most development creates jobs,
including agriculture. This land can support a variety of agricultural endeavors that will create
jobs and that will not bring lots of tourists and traffic. But, more importantly, in a rural area the
impact of tourists and traffic outweighs the benefit of any jobs created. Please remember there
are negative impacts to tourism. We must find a balance, and that balance is already close at
hand with the World Botanical Garden.
After reviewing the application, Anthony Ching, the Exeuctive Officer of the State of Hawaii
Land Use Commission states in his letter dated March 9, 2004, this is in the file, Given the
large-scale, commercial nature of the tours, there is the potential that they may impact or detract
from these existing agricultural activities by generating noise, air quality and traffic impacts.
He also states, We also suggest that as the feature attraction and the reason for the proposed
improvements, consideration should be given to include the entire 300-acre botanical garden
under the special permit. We believe that inclusion of the 300 acres would also be consistent
with recent circuit court decisions affirming the comprehensive and integrated manner in which
developments should be reviewed. He also states, the application should include an
assessment of the proposed use in relation to each of the ten objectives of the Coastal Zone
Management (CZM) program.
World Botanical Gardens attorney, Sherrill Erickson, responded to these concerns with a letter
dated April 12, 2004. She downplays the projected number of visitors to the garden, but then
includes the World Gardens mission statement that says large visitor center and the species
24EXHIBIT C
count for the main garden shall become one of the worlds largest. Regarding traffic, she
claims that there will be no discernable increase in traffic on Highway 19 and says nothing of the
traffic impacts on Leopolino Road and the Old Mamalahoa Highway. As we will explain in a
minute, the traffic impacts will be significant. On the matter of inclusion of the 300 acres, she
resists by stating that future ideas for the 300 acres are extremely germinal and there are no
plans for development as acquisition has not been consummated. The reality, the garden has
already done extensive development of these lands and they contain the waterfalls that are
currently the main attraction of the garden. Regarding the CZM review, she does not recognize
that the CZM and SMA are two different regulatory systems and does not indicate that they will
do an assessment in relation to the CZM objectives.
The State Division of Forestry and Wildlife expressed concerns in a letter dated March 20, 2004,
you mentioned that earlier. They state that the ornamental industry has contributed to the
introduction of invasive plants to Hawaii. The World Garden and particularly its sales of
nurseryitemscanonlyincreasethechanceofmoreinvasiveweedintroductions.Thegarden
states that it wants to some day have over 30,000 species!! And I think, I mean, Rene you had a
good idea about asking some other environmental groups about what could be the impacts.
As we mentioned before, the Planning Directors recommendation has flaws. The Planning
Directors recommendation is misleading. It states that there has been no objection from the
community. In fact, the community was not consulted and only a handful of the local residents
were notified. The Directors recommendation also states that the land is unsuited for the uses
permitted in this district. How could land that is growing hundreds of kinds of plants be
unsuited for agricultural use?
We were looking at the gardens website last week and the gardens director, Lanny Neel, says
on the website, Doing business in Hawaii certainly has the same goals as on the mainland
(make money, network and make things happen). The garden has mainland investors who
want to see a return on their investment. Maybe they should have invested in a garden like Nani
Mau that does receive tour buses, has a restaurant and gift shop, and most importantly is located
in an urban area or close to one. The website also says that several long time employees are no
longer with the garden and the new director has been here less than a year. Check it out. The
World Botanical Garden should have requested the Special Permit before starting the garden and
investing time and money. If you go to the garden today youll see a sign with an artists
rendering of their new visitors center and words indicating that this is the site where it will be
even though they still dont have the Special Permit to build it. Also, according to their
application they still have not officially acquired some of the lands that they are developing. It
seems the garden has the cart before the horse.
The traffic study they had prepared is flawed. Read it, its hard, its tough reading. Page 2,
Section B- Purposes and Objective of the Study - #1. Provide supporting documentation for the
Application for Special Permit. This is clearly and admittedly biased. Section C says that the
objective of the project was to attract visitors from the background stream along Hawaii Belt
Road. This doesnt make sense because they are proposing to transport visitors in tour buses and
have 1200 visitors. I mean you dont pull that many people from the background stream and not
have any new traffic.
25EXHIBIT C
On page 4, the study says, Level of service D is typically considered acceptable for peak hour
conditions in urban areas. You know, they rate Level of service from A through F, F being
worse and D not so good, but its acceptable for urban area. And on page 8, the same TIAR
says, The assumption used for the level of service analysis were a number of things. And
Item 4 says the assumptions were Level of Service D is considered an acceptable level of
service for peak operating conditions, for this project. What they are saying is the study
assumes that what is acceptable for urban areas is acceptable for this very rural area.
The study does not address the impact of traffic on the 4 mile stretch of the Old Mamalahoa
Highway from the garden to Ninole. This section of road, excuse me, this section of road -.
W. HAUN:My turn. Hi. I did it last time but Ill step in again.
SPRINGER:Can you raise your, may I swear you in?
W. HAUN:Yeah, sure. I swear.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter now
before the Hawaii County Planning Commission?
W. HAUN:Yes.
SPRINGER:And may we have your name and address, please.
W. HAUN:Im Wendy Haun and my address is PO Box 248, Hakalau. And -.
SPRINGER:Proceed.
WATANABE:Can you speak into the mike.
W. HAUN:Sure. Lets see, right here?
J. HAUN:This section of road, right here, right here.
W. HAUN:Okay, this section of road is already in the tour books for its natural
beauty.Itisnarrowandonelaneinmanyareas.TheCountyhastroublemaintainingit.The
bridges are very old and on one bride the railing has completely rusted away with about a 20-foot
drop or more. Many of the garden visitors will drive this section of highway, and the traffic
study does not address this. And, most importantly, the people who have lived for many years
along this section of the road have told us that they dont want any more traffic and theyve
signed our petition.
On the past page of the traffic study there is a table that shows guidelines for when a left turn
lane is needed; but it is for a 40 mph road, and the Hawaii Belt Road is 55 miles per hour at that
section. The traffic study also didnt have any information about sight distances. We understand
th
that this information was requested and was provided on May 10.Wehaventhadtimetoseeit
26EXHIBIT C
but we want you to know that it is a very dangerous intersection. Leopolino Road enters Hawaii
Belt Road on an inside curve and where the speed limit is 55 miles per hour.
J. HAUN:I think I can take over back again, thank you. I had time to look at the
information that just came in day before yesterday about the sight distances today; and having
reviewed it, it gives you new recommendations. Its a factual report about sight distances and
this and that. Director Yuen did make a comment to you that it was unacceptable. I didnt see
that in their report. Correct me if Im wrong, but you said something about it being shorter than
standard sight distances.
YUEN:The sight distance, the available sight distance is shorter than called for by
modern engineering standards.
J. HAUN:Was that in the report that they gave? Well, Im wondering where you got
thatinformationbut-.
SPRINGER:Ifyoucanproceedwithyourtestimony,please.
J.HAUN:Okay,Imsorry.Iunderstand.Also,onethingaboutthatintersection
also that has not been mentioned about why its so dangerous, besides Leopolino Road going
into the inside of a curve on a 55 mile per hour road, is that Leopolino Road is downhill going to
that point. So you can imagine all the tour buses and cars backing up on a downhill into this
highway. Weve seen farm vehicles stalled out on this hill, right, you know, within 100 feet of
the main highway and that could easily bog traffic.
We did our own traffic count for an hour and a half on Monday morning. We also recorded
video of all the cars and trucks that went through the intersection of the Hawaii Belt Road and
Leopolino Road as evidence of our count. We counted a period of time from 9, I think its from
8:30 to 10:00 a.m. that, their study also counted traffic. And their study counted the traffic on
one day. And we counted about 15 percent more cars and trucks than the study counted on that
one day they did their count.
The traffic study does not foresee the rapid growth in traffic that is beginning now that C. Brewer
has sold most of its land in the area. There are a lot of houses being built in the immediate area,
and this growth will probably continue for many years. The traffic going to all the parcels of
land above the garden is increasing. There are probably 50 to a 100 parcels above the garden.
And the road directly across Hawaii Belt Road from Leopolino is the entrance to the 15
oceanfront lots, you can see that on the map. Also, the TIAR talks about buses carrying 8.5
passengers, its on page 3, and it explains that, that theyre talking about 15-passenger vans. So
the traffic study doesnt talk about tour buses but yet their application says theyre going to have
tour buses. So, you know, their traffic study isnt so good, I think. And, still, you dont have the
feedback from the Department of Transportation on their traffic study. So, in summary, the
traffic study is biased and has some major holes in it.
As you probably know, the Planning Department has been working on an Ag Tourism Ordinance
that describes a level of tourism in Ag areas that they believe would not need a special permit.
27EXHIBIT C
The current draft limits the number of tourists to 30,000 annually, or about 82 persons per day.
Although botanical gardens are not mentioned in the ordinance, botanical gardens are allowed in
Ag land; and when tourists visit the garden it is a type of Ag tourism. The World Botanical
Garden has been open to visitors for 10years. And they stated in their application a year ago
that, for this special permit, that they are currently receiving about 80 people per day coming in
40 vehicles. At this level the Garden is close to the upper limits of the proposed Ag Tourism
Ordinance. As such, their impact has been acceptable to most people. We would like it to stay
at this level. If the number of visitors increases even a little more the impact will be much more
noticeable. If it should increase as they proposed in their application, it will be a traffic
nightmare.
The other night we were at an Ag Tourism Workshop, and Larry Brown with the Planning
Department said that any business on Ag land other than agriculture is supposed to have a special
permit.ThismeansthattheGardenshouldhavehadaspecialpermitthedaytheyopenedtheir
doors 10 years ago, but we dont believe they do. They also are selling things that were not
produced on site when they are only supposed to sell things that are.
We also asked Mr. Brown how the limit on the number of tourists is enforced. He said when
people complain then they try to do something about it. If people are complaining isnt it already
too late? This doesnt seem like the best way to enforce limits on the number of tourists.
As you know, many people in Hawaii who were born and raised here, they dont like to oppose
their neighbors or speak up against what someone wants to do. But if a bunch of mainland
investors come up with an idea that will dramatically change the area someone has to speak up
and, hopefully, people with the power to stop it will use their judgment and not let it happen.
We have a petition, its attached to our testimony, of people who are opposed to the Gardens
special permit application. In a few hours we collected 23 signatures of residents, many of
whom were born and raised here and own large properties in the area. A copy is attached.
Our main concern is not traffic. Thats what you guys have been hearing. I heard one of you say
it seems like the main concern is traffic, okay. Thats not it. But it is a close second.
A special permit as dramatic as this, allowing 1200 visitor a day in an area that is just agriculture,
is a major impact. It will forever degrade the rural beauty that this island is known for. This is
the wrong place for a major tourist attraction. We believe their request is not consistent with the
purpose of agriculturally zoned land. Please insure with your vote that the quality of life for the
long-term residents of this area is not overridden by the interests of mainland investors.
Thank you.
SPRINGER:Thank you for that testimony. Commissioners, do you have any questions
for the testifier? Mr. Yuen, I wonder if you could respond to some of the issues raised by the
testifier, in particular, the correspondence from Anthony Ching of the State Land Use
Commission which, among other things, believes that the inclusion of the entire, We believe
that the inclusion of the 300 acres would be consistent with recent Supreme Court decisions,
28EXHIBIT C
and also some discussion of the traffic report and those level of Service D, that level of Service
D is acceptable service, peak-hour operating condition.
YUEN:On the question, the significance of having more acreage is that if the
special permit asks for more than 15 acres, it would also have to go to the Land Use Commission
for approval. We have been processing special permits for a portion of peoples property when
they can show that the permit application is, they can show a reason why the permit is limited to
a portion of that property; and we accepted that in this case, that the facilities that theyre asking
for occupy much less than 15 acres and certainly not the whole 300 acres.
Let me, could you point out this, I dont have the traffic study in front of me.
J. HAUN:Page 3 and 8 are the conflicting statements regarding urban -, or page 4,
Level of Service D, and Page 8, I think, from my notes.
YUEN:My main issue with this is not congestion per se. At a certain, and I would
notsaythatwe,thePlanningDepartmentortheStateDOT,wouldacceptthatthisfacilitywould
not have to make any improvements if it caused the level of service at the intersection to drop to
D. Thats not, the condition is written in a way that its open-ended, that as the traffic increases
we can require an additional traffic study and we can require additional improvements. So the
fact that the applicants traffic study says that they feel that D is okay and that they would only
mitigate if it got to be worse than D, I wouldnt agree with that. However, you should note that
D, I believe at this comes at something like, depending on the scenario, I believe you dont hit D
till we get to 600 visitors a day, which is a huge increase from the present. So improvements that
relate to congestion at the intersection can be deferred. The immediate question is just the safety
of people of, you know, anybody pulling out. And that would be my main issue.
SPRINGER:And, Mr. Yuen, were impacts to traffic on the old Mamalahoa Highway
considered by the Planning Department and are they addressed?
YUEN:No, because I do think its a fair assumption that most of the visitors are
going to be people that are traveling the Hamakua coast anyway. Certainly some visitors may
make a special trip out just to this site to go to this botanical garden, but there is, of course, a
considerable stream of visitors who are going on an around the island trip and decide to stop at
Laupahoehoe Point, or Akaka Falls, or any number of other points of interests along the way
simply because its part of the travel.
This botanical garden in itself using Leopolino Road doesnt induce anybody to travel on the Old
Highway. People can make that decision, a visitor can decide on their own to take a side road.
The garden itself is not leading them to do that.
I live on the back road about 2 miles from here. Once in a while a lost tourists looking for the
garden stops by. I wouldnt consider that a significant effect. I mean, its the kind of thing that
if Im out working in my yard might happen once every ten hours that Im out there. So -.
S. ERICKSON:Excuse me, I have to interject something. Mr. Yuen, your neighbors are
there during the day, and youre here in town working, and I dont think you have a very clear
29EXHIBIT C
idea of how many cars go down that road. Because we used to live on that road just about a half
a mile from your place, as you well know, and the traffic on there gets really thick; and all the
old residents are tired of saying, Yeah, the Garden is down that way. And so I dont really
accept your evaluation of the road traffic on the Old Mamalahoa Highway. Excuse me for
interrupting, but, you know -.
YUEN:Well -.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Maam. Moving on.
YUEN:Yeah, moving on. So if the Garden relied upon Kauniho Road as a
primary access, then people would have to go up Kauniho Road, then go half a mile or so on the
Old Mamalahoa Highway to get there, then we would have to evaluate the use of Old
Mamalahoa Highway. But, in this case, because the Garden, the access is directly off the main
highwayuptheshortspurofLeopolinoRoadacouplehundredfeet,andthatsitasfarasthe
Old Highway is concerned, no, there wasnt any particular evaluation of the use of the Old
Highway.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Mr. Yuen. Commissioners, any questions for the testifier?
Okay, thank you both. Mya.
PAWU:Thank you, Madam Chair, and Commission, and Staff. Im testifying at
this point as a private citizen and not as a representative of anybody else. I had visited the World
Botanical Gardens a couple of years ago; and, frankly, I was very disappointed in the lack of
infrastructure, ability to go to the bathroom or to get a cold drink. Theres very little
infrastructure in that area. The State and the County both have departments and divisions that
spend many dollars a year to bring visitors to our State and to our island, and it behooves us to
give them a decent experience; and that would involve at least the basic necessities of bathroom
sanitation, a place to wash their hands, maybe a place to get something refreshing to drink. I
dont believe that this use would be inconsistent; and, as I say, even though Im a resident of this
State and the County, I visited that and I found it to be lacking in services that I would expect as
a visitor. And I believe every time that we disappoint a visitor we hurt the entire community.
The visitors are one of the primary economic engines of our state, and it behooves us to make
their experience good as long as it is not overly detrimental to the local population, the kamaaina
who live here. Thank you.
SPRINGER:Youre welcome. Thank you, sir. Any questions for the testifier,
Commissioners? Thank you. Sir, if you can begin with your name and address for the record,
please.
LEONARD:George Leonard, 240 Kaiulani Street, Hilo. Madam Chair and
Commissioners, I also am speaking as a private citizen who would like to support the enterprise
of promoting the natural beauty of Hawaii in these limited terrain. I think its an appropriate use
of space for a visitors center. Its part of a sustainable business development with low impact, it
will provide jobs, yes, I think so. And the visitors center will pay State excise taxes. And the
Gardens need the visitors center to help pay their bills and remain fiscally sound to provide this
service to the tourism and to the public. As an aside my dad was a professional horticulturalists,
30EXHIBIT C
and I have specific appreciation for what theyre doing there. And I think this will promote the
introduction of more of Hawaiis beauty to more people to the benefit of all. Okay, thank you.
SPRINGER:Youre welcome. Thank you, sir. Any questions for the testifier,
Commissioners? Thank you. Mr. Alderson, if you could please give us your name and address
for the record.
R. ALDERSON:Yes, Richard Alderson. Its PO Box 166, Hakalau. We came here about
five years now but we bought property here in the eighties, early eighties, 1981, and always
wanted to retire here.
I would like to try to clear up a little bit of the road issue that you were concerned about with a
little bit of a history, because I have studied many of the maps and the original old Government
Roads and, just to help clarify it a little bit for a second. Ill show you on the map.
IWASHITA:But, if I may, sir, thats really not an issue for me at any point.
R. ALDERSON:Okay. I did write a letter in support of this application and it will be re-
readnow?Youregoingtoreadit?
DARROW:Yes.
R. ALDERSON:Okay.
DARROW:If its okay with the Commissioners, Im going to read a letter that was
submitted by Richard and Virginia Alderson.
SPRINGER:Proceed, Mr. Darrow.
DARROW:Dear Mr. Yuen and Commissioners,
Our property surrounds the World Botanical Gardens property on 2 sides, and their access to
the waterfall tour runs through our property for .6 of a mile.
We have studied their proposal for expansion and realize that we are the most impacted
neighbor, as we border their operation on almost all sides.
We see the World Botanical Gardens as a plus to our neighborhood, and their presence was one
of the reasons we purchased our home-site property next door.
We have also found them to be very cooperative neighbors over the past 3 years. They have
maintained the county road bordering their property and ours along the County Road (Old
Government Road) to a higher standard, even than the County does.
We do realize that the World Botanical Gardens will grow as it becomes more mature, and that
it will slowly generate additional traffic in our area. This impact is a small price to pay in
comparison to the positive attributes that they bring to our neighborhood.
31EXHIBIT C
Thus we want to support Special Permit Application (SPP 04-005).
Thank you.
Richard and Virginia Alderson.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Do you have anything to add?
R. ALDERSON:I do have a little bit more to add.
SPRINGER:Okay.
R. ALDERSON:I guess I believe in dreams. You know, I believe -. Walter Wagner started
this ten years ago, he had a dream. He spent his heart and soul into producing this garden.
Along the way he took in over 500 investors to help create this beautiful scenic area, which I
think if any of you who have gone out there where you would be real proud to see what they
have done. I think that the fact that they have a new manager, Professor Neel, is really a plus
becauseheunderstandshorticultureandtheinvasivespeciesproblemthathasbeencreatedby
other botanical gardens.
When you talk about agricultural use, this particular property Im very familiar with because I
own the property around it, like I said in the letter, and I only do lease to farmers and ranchers
cattle. I lease to George Hirowatari. Theres only real two immediate neighbors to this entire
garden; and that is myself and George Hirowatari. George Hirowatari has never said anything
against this use going in. Like I said, George Hirowatari is on the south side of the property. I
am on the north side of the property. And were both on the west side of the property. On the
east side of the property is the highway, the main highway. So if anyone is impacted by the
traffic, the tours, the noise, I think it would be myself and George Hirowatari. Now I work on
my property all the time cause were building a house and, yes, I do hear noise, I do hear doors
slam, sometimes I go out to the front or Im coming in and someone will ask me a question,
Well, where do we pay?
I believe that the center could be greatly enhanced with bathrooms and a better facility. I think
they start with a nickel and they rubbed it together and it worked for ten years to get to this point.
And I just cant help but feel a lot of compassion for what has happened over the last ten years.
When you start hearing people talk about 1200 people coming to this site, and when theres a
hundred people that are coming now and theyre using 45 cars per day, thats only six cars per
hour. Thats only one car per every ten minutes. I mean, youve got to listen to the facts that is
represented here and what the true facts are. The true facts are that the impact of the traffic is so
little its ridiculous. There are 3,000 cars that travel on that highway, and there are six cars an
hour that turns on this intersection and goes up the hill? I mean what is that? Thats nothing.
Now if it was true that there were going to be 1200 tourists coming there, then I would be very
concerned myself. But if it has taken ten years to get 100 people or 45 cars, surely, the road can
handle more cars than that. And I just dont see this traffic impact as very -. It has blown all out
of proportion by people for some reason who are completely against this project.
32EXHIBIT C
Now Mr. Haun lives across the road. He doesnt even drive by this property. I drive by this
property everyday, many times. And its really hard for me to understand. I came to Hawaii
and the people here are wonderful. And you help your neighbor, you dont hurt your neighbor;
and I just cant understand being against a wonderful project that needs some help and at least
have facilities that will help them operate better.
J. HAUN:Were not against the Gardens.
R. ALDERSON:Wait a minute.
J. HAUN:Were not against the Gardens.
R. ALDERSON:When Im done, you can talk here. I think youre way off base. I think
youve exaggerated so many of these points. Youve gone to neighbors that arent even near the
project-.
SPRINGER:Mr.Alderson-.
R.ALDERSON:Whenyoucame-.
SPRINGER:CanyouaddressyourcommentstotheCommissionratherthanyour
fellow testifier?
R. ALDERSON:Yes. When, he came to my house and wanted me to sign this petition
against this. I tried to explain to him that, you know, this is a good use, this is a much better use
than any other use that could be there. I really, its a shame that each of you have not gone up
and looked at the Gardens, because I think you would feel like I do, that its a real asset to our
community, its an asset to the university, its an asset. These are the things that were spending
all sorts of money trying to bring to Hawaii. And its right here that these people are giving
their heart and soul to create it for us; and we get to enjoy it. Its just -. I think thats about all I
have to say. I know its late and youve been very patient listening to a whole bunch of different
things all day. And I just, I hope that you will give the Garden the consideration because I dont
feel the impact is going to be very great at all for a number of years; and if you have a
benchmark where you address this increased traffic at future times, thats fine. I think that would
be very fair. Thank you very much.
SPRINGER:Thank you, sir. Commissioners, any questions for the testifier? Thank
you. You folks who have given your testimony may step back from the table. Theres still that
one other person, Walter Wagner.
WAGNER:Im going to defer. I think the other people already explained my position.
SPRINGER:Okay, thank you, Mr. Wagner. Commissioners, weve heard from the
public. Can the applicant and their consultant, or Professor Neel, can return to the table. We can
go into deliberation on this now. Youve heard the testimony. Do you have any responses to
make?
33EXHIBIT C
S. ERICKSON:I probably wont spend any time making responses, unless there are
specific questions, given the lateness of the day and we dont want to be too redundant.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Maam. Commissioners?
N. ERICKSON:I just have one, one more comment. I dont think the Garden, Walter
Wagner or Lanny knew when they came to me for architectural services that we lived in the area;
and we drive up Leopolino Road, and Laupaloa Road, and Mamalahoa Highway, and along the
stretch every single day. And we were very encouraged for what they were doing and wanted to
help this project, and Im just saying that aside from our position as representing the Garden.
But, you know, we live right next to 300 acres of crude timber; and when that started to be
harvested, I think the impact of that is something we should all be more concerned with than
visitors that are going to continue to come here and buy land and enjoy our State.
SPRINGER:Thankyou,sir.
ALAMEDA:MadamChair?
SPRINGER:CommissionerAlameda.
ALAMEDA:IveheardtestimonyandIvelookedattheconditionsandImreadyto
make a motion if my fellow Commissioners are okay with that.
SPRINGER:Please proceed.
IWASHITA:I have one.
ALAMEDA:Go ahead.
IWASHITA:One clarification, sorry.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA:I just have a residual concern about Mr. Chings suggestion as to the
extent to which were considering this application, the extent of the use that were considering as
far as what this application applies to; and I understand the use of the perimeter of the
improvements. But its my understanding that the people who, however number theyre going to
be, are not going to limit their activity to within this area, is that correct?
SPRINGER:Mr. Director?
YUEN:Correct.
IWASHITA:And that they, I guess, its my impression that all of the people will go up
through the northern boundary and cross another persons property to view the falls and so that,
in effect, in the Garden area that theyll go to view is actually outside of the actual 3 acres that
were talking about. Is that correct?
34EXHIBIT C
YUEN:I believe that is correct, yes.
IWASHITA:So that, Mr. Chings suggestion is that we should consider not just the 3
acres but that this application should include those other areas that actually are being used by the
people, the customers that show up. And I dont understand why were not doing that.
SPRINGER:And he also suggests an alternative, and Im looking at his
nd
April 22 memo, the second page, the top paragraph, and the second half of that paragraph
discusses an alternative which recommends an agricultural conservation easement. I wonder if
the Director can respond to Commissioner Iwashitas concerns as, and his reading of
Mr. Chings letter.
YUEN:In our view, theyre asking for a special permit to establish a visitors
center, and the bulk of the property is used for purposes that are allowed in the agricultural
district. The impact, and so the area thats being built up is limited to an area of about 3 acres.
The implications for this, I mean, let me give you an example on our Ag Tourism Ordinance that
were considering. We, theres a level that we would still request people to have a special
permit. But if somebody had a 300-acre farm, for example, and they were, but they needed a
special permit because they were going to build a visitors center, restrooms and other facilities
that are larger than what we call for in our Agricultural Tourism Ordinances, its allowed without
a special permit, but they were going to have then the visitors waunder or use 300 acres of the
farm, we would not say that that pushed them over the 15-acre limit, because theyre not, the
special permit part of it is covering a small area. The fact that the farm itself is a bigger area or
the botanical, the area theyre growing plants on is a bigger area shouldnt push them over the
15-acre limit.
This is, I mean, the sense of, the reason for a 15-acre limit is to have some kind of a scale cutoff.
When you get to a certain scale, the project should go to the Land Use Commission. To include
areas that are just being planted in that 15 acres and are being used for purposes completely
consistent with the agricultural district, I think it would be against the, its not really in keeping
with the spirit of why that 15-acre rule is there.
SPRINGER:Mr. Yuen, how about the agricultural conservation easement that
Mr. Ching discusses later in that paragraph, to ensure that the undeveloped portions of the parcel
remain so for the life of the special permit?
YUENId have to defer that to the applicant because that is putting a burden on
the property. What we would be allowing is only a special permit for the 3 acres. If they were to
do to something nonagricultural with the remaining property, there are other things that you have
to do. So if they want to come in for a rezoning of 100 acres to a residential development and
not use it for a botanical garden in the future, they have to go through a public process, they have
to come to the County Council, they have to get a rezoning. So to say that we need them to put
an easement on the remaining property as a control, I would not myself, I wouldnt ask for that.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Mr. Yuen. Mr. Iwashita, do you have any follow up?
35EXHIBIT C
IWASHITA:If the people that access or the customers show up and instead of walking
through these gardens and going to the falls they got on some motorized vehicle, would that
change -? I guess what Im trying to clarify -. You know, Mr. Ching makes reference to a court
case which Im not familiar with and with another case in which he represents that this
Commission and the Land Use Commission has taken a position that is different from what it
appears to me as were taking in this case, the Toyama Gardens case. Mr. Chings suggestion is
that the inclusion of the area, the Garden area in this case, and the falls area, that they should be
included because such treatment of the project would be consistent with the position taken by the
County of Hawaii Planning Commission and the Land Use Commission in the Toyama
Gardens case. And I dont want to be inconsistent.
YUEN:I believe Toyama Gardens case is Nani Mau.
DARROW:Yes.
YUEN:All right. Well, if Im not mistaken that application came in at a time it
reallydidntmakeanydifferencehowmanyacresyouincluded.Ibelievethatapplicationcame
in at a time when all special permits went to the Land Use Commission. I could be wrong on
that; and Im not sure. But, anyway, that was the issue there.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA:Then in my mind, my familiarity, my limited familiarity with Nani Mau
Gardens, if thats the same situation, I dont see that this case is different in terms of the type of
use and the type of activity thats allowed. And so in my mind it should be treated the same way.
SPRINGER:Director Yuen.
YUEN:Ive got to talk with Norman about Nani Mau a little bit.
SPRINGER:Would you like a recess?
YUEN:No, I think it can -.
SIRACUSA:I -.
WATANABE:Madam Chair -.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Siracusa and then Watanabe.
SIRACUSA:Yeah, okay. On page 5 of the second revised recommendation near the
top, it says that the proposed use has to be consistent with the goals, policies and standards of the
General Plan and consistent with the Intensive Agriculture designation. And then I look at what
they want to do there, okay, I have no problem with an educational center, a place where you
can, you know, inform people; and I think thats a good potential use. What, I understand you
need restrooms, I know people are going to be waundering around, theyre going to get thirsty,
36EXHIBIT C
theyre going to want to have a cold drink. What is supplements? Are you talking about selling
vitamins?
N. ERICKSON:Lanny probably could answer that. I dont think we have anything for sale
now really, but, I mean, the idea of selling a horticulture book, or even a can of soda, or stick of
gum, or a t-shirt, or a cap, you know, those kind of things require a special permit. And so -.
SIRACUSA:Okay, cause youre -. But youre asking for a special permit and youre
mentioning the sales of fresh fruit smoothies, health beverages, supplements, I have a little
question mark over that one, and other food items, theres another question mark. I mean that
could open up to, God forbid, fast food. And then maps and literature, retail nursery items, okay,
I can see where those can be tied into Ag. Memorabilia gifts and sundries, are you going to sell
shaving cream? I mean, it looks some of this is getting pretty far away from agriculture, and
from plants, and from nursery type stuff. And Im wondering how much of a carte blanch are we
givingyouhereifweapprovethis?AndIwouldbeverywaryjustonthebasisofsomeofthat
stuff that you would suddenly turn your visitors center into Schlock Central.
N. ERICKSON:Oh, my God. Lanny, the managing director probably has a better handle,
but I dont think thats the intent.
NEEL:This application was written prior to my arrival and I really wasnt
consulted as to what went into that. I do know that its not our intent to become a Walmart or
something like that where we sell everything under the sun. It would need to be related to plants,
and horticulture, and biology, conservation and what have you, and not fluffs that you couldnt
buy at Hilo Hatties or something like that.
SIRACUSA:Well, I would hope so also; and thats why Im concerned that its left so
vague. And I would hope that we could maybe tighten that up a little bit so that instead of
leaving all that vagueness -. It leaves us wide open for all sorts of things, which we might not
want to approve otherwise that -.
NEEL:That would be quite acceptable to us if you would care to do something
like that.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Siracusa, where are you?
SIRACUSA:I was right on page 1 of the revised recommendation. Lets see, 1, 2, 3, 4,
5 and 6 lines from the bottom where they talk about The visitor center will provide education
and orientation, as well as generate revenue for the World Botanical Gardens through sales of
fresh fruit smoothies, health beverages, and then I started having problems, supplements and
other food items. Its too vague to be -.
NEEL:I think that word supplements refers to things like vitamins.
SIRACUSA:Well, that was the first one I came across that sent up a red flag. And then
maps and literature, I can see that, especially, you know, literature related to plants. Retail
nursery items, that fits in. But then memorabilia, gifts, and sundries, that starts looking its
37EXHIBIT C
pretty far afield from agriculture. And so Im wondering if you folks would mind if we deleted
some of those things.
N. ERICKSON:I dont think theres any objection to that. Lanny?
NEEL:Whatever you feel its be appropriate.
N. ERICKSON:Just to bear in mind the size of the building that has the retail portion is
almost identical to the size of this room. And so, certainly, there could be a lot of things. But
the intention is educational; and wed want to have a map of the island as well as an area where
you could buy something that you could ship back to the mainland, well package it, right. So -.
SIRACUSA:Well, I can even understand, you know, pictures, postcards or flowers and
native plants, because theres an educational component in the blurb with each photograph also.
N. ERICKSON:I dont think any of us have any objections, you know, striking the word
sundriesandsupplements,andotherthingsthatmayseem-.Youknow,Iunderstandwhat
youre trying to say, but its going to be really hard to define. Our intent, of course, is
educational and promotion of the nursery, right, the garden.
SARICUSA:Yeah. I just want to see something in there that specifies that anything
you sell has to have some sort of an agricultural connection.
SPRINGER:I wonder about the staff who prepared the recommendation, youve heard
the discussion. Do you have any suggestions on how to proceed? What were looking, the
suggestion has been to strike the words supplements, and sundries, in particular.
HAYASHI:Well, basically, what we wrote here was what the applicant had requested
for. And on a normal gift shop, you do have like sundries, you have candies, drinks, maps, post
cards; and we felt that that was okay for this particular use. So to limit them, I dont know how
were going to enforce it. But if the Commission wanted to delete some of these uses, you know,
thats your prerogative to do so.
SIRACUSA:Well, maybe I should poll my fellows Commissioners then and ask them
how they would feel about deleting the words supplements, and sundries.
SPRINGER:Commissioners, youve heard -.
ALAMEDA:Madam Chair, how I perceive supplements, its a direct relation to -. Im
thinking like medicinal. You know, like noni is very educational, which could be used as
Hawaiians call it as laaulapaau.
SIRACUSA:I hadnt thought of it that way.
ALAMEDA:So I think its very appropriate for a botanical garden to have those
medicinal types of educational things, if you will.
38EXHIBIT C
SPRINGER:Thank you, Commissioner Alameda. Commissioner Salavea?
SALAVEA:I think if the intent of the use of the building is for educating about
products related to plants, nature and Hawaiiana in general, the usage from my perspective
would be fine. I agree with Mr. Hayashi that the regulation of what is and isnt allowable is a
nightmare trying to regulate that. So in general as much as you can cram into a room to -. I
think the fear that some of us may have is, we hope that itll not turn into a full-blown
commercial enterprise where you get Jack-in-the Boxes popping out of the windows and, you
know, its a little mini Disneyland where, you know, everything is for sale, even the building. So
thats my manao.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioner Watanabe.
WATANABE:I would tend to agree that, you know, policing is an issue. So if you want
tolimittheamountofactivitytherethenyoulookatthescaleoftheproject;andtothatextent,I
think that has been addressed. And I would feel comfortable that way.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Commissioner Watanabe. And, also, you have a comment for
us?
WATANABE: I did have a comment, well, actually, its a question for Mr. Torigoe. And
I, too, have some concerns with regard to that letter from the State and Mr. Ching, but not as
much concern as Mr. Iwashita has. Cause I can see where, yes, from the Countys point of view
okay, a botanical garden is allowable within the current Ag zoning. So its not like, you know,
youve got a golf course or some of these other stuff going on that might make it more prone to a
persecution as a spot zoning.
But my question is, you know, how hot an issue is spot zoning? Because essentially what were
doing is carving out 3 acres out of 300 and saying, hey, were going to do this with this.
SPRINGER:Mr. Torigoe?
TORIGOE:Thank you, Madam Chairman. With respect to the interpretation of the
zoning laws, of course, I would generally defer to the Planning Director in terms of the
substantive interpretation and application of those. But just to try and answer your question, it
has already been mentioned, and as youve stated, the use of a botanical garden is probably
something that should be considered in itself a permitted use. And so I have a hard time, you
know, from my perspective and as one who has had to defend some of these kinds of actions, I
have kind of a hard time trying to say that when you have something that is supportive of the
already permitted use that that somehow should bring the whole permitted use into question, you
know.
WATANABE:In, can I follow up?
SPRINGER:Commissioner Watanabe.
39EXHIBIT C
WATANABE:In that regard then you would tend to agree with the Planning Director
then that why put them through this onerous LUC process when in general the usage is allowed
in the area anyway?
TORIGOE:Right. And, for instance, even if this were A and B soils, which it isnt,
things like open area types of recreational uses including day camps, picnic grounds, parks,
riding stables, these are allowed uses. And you would almost certainly have to have things like
restrooms and certain basic accessory facilities in order to support that sort of thing. So, you
know, I think its kind of, I just have a hard time going to the extent that, I guess, the Land Use
Commission sometimes expresses its concern about parceling or spot zoning in circumstances
where you already have what would ordinarily be a permissible use and then youre trying to add
on some kind of uses which are fairly inherent in support of those uses.
Now in this case you have some things which are probably, as I say, fairly inherent like just
havingsomerestroomsorsomekindofshelterforpeople.Butwhenyouretalkingabout
selling, you know, retailing items that are not produced on the property and included -, thats the
kind of thing you want to have a special permit for. But, you know, to say that a special permit
request that asks for some small retail sales in relation to the large botanical garden requires you
then to consider the whole botanical garden as part of the acreage to me is a little bit artificial.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Watanabe, any follow up?
WATANABE:No, I need to think about it.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Mr. Yuen, do you have anything to add on the Toyama case,
Toyama Gardens.
YUEN:Mr. Hayashi could explain the situation there.
HAYASHI:Yes. As far as Nani Mau Gardens or Toyama, basically what they did was
come in for a special permit originally for I believe was 20 something acres, then they increased
it to 53 acres or 55 acres because within the garden they also had some snack shops. So what
they wanted to do was incorporate the whole thing rather than just to parcelize or carve out
maybe 2 acres here, 2 acres here. So they included the whole thing. They eventually reduced
the size of the garden and decided not to go through with that snack shops within the back
portion, so they took that out from the special permit. That back portion is still being used,
portions of it are still being used as a botanical garden, which is a permitted use. Now they have
about 22 acres which is part of the special permit. Within that 22 acres they have their
restaurant, they have their office building, they have another building that was previously used
for their trolley cars and warehouse, and the huge parking lot that they have. So what they did
was incorporate that as part of the special permit. I dont know whether that totaled 22 acres or
not, but its close to it. So their botanical garden is outside of the special permit area because its
a permitted use. So all of the 22 acres is basically for their other activities, which are not
permitted by Chapter 205 of the Land Use Law.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Iwashita, do you have any follow up?
40EXHIBIT C
IWASHITA:So what youre saying is that, well, why is there a Land Use Commission
LUC docket number SP 73-159? What is that case about?
HAYASHI:The 73-159 regarding, that the -.
IWASHITA:Thats Toyama Gardens Hawaii.
HAYASHI:Oh, there still is that special permit. Because the area involved in the
special permit is still 22 acres which is more than 15 acres, it had to be approved by the Land
Use Commission.
IWASHITA:I see. Okay, okay, I was getting the wrong impression when you were
speaking earlier.
SPRINGER:Andtheactivity,sorry.
IWASHITA:Imsorry.
SPRINGER:Imsorry.Andtheactivitiesweredistributedthroughoutthe20plus
acres?
HAYASHI:Right now its more concentrated. But when they had the 53 or 55 acres
in the back portion, it was all over the place. But they decided not to go through with that
proposal, so they cut it back down to 22 acres, which still needs to be approved by the Land Use
Commission because its more than 15 acres.
IWASHITA:Okay, so what Im understanding in my, again, you know, I havent been
throughout the entire Nani Mau Gardens area, but the actual improvements, the parking lot, the
buildings that they have there, those dont occupy, in my mind, 4 or 5 of those 20 acres.
HAYASHI:Because you have your parking lot, you have your restaurant area, you
extend all the way down to the other side where you have your former cart and warehouse area,
which later on portions of it was converted into a salon and spa, that may not actually be 22
acres. But rather than, and some of those areas are still in botanical use. But I think from Nani
Maus standpoint they felt that rather than try to carve out, you know, pieces within the 22 acres,
they took the whole thing and retained that portion for the special permit area. If they were to do
something like this, then it probably could be less than 15 acres that is actually being used for
nonagricultural purposes.
IWASHITA:So what Im understanding what youre saying is that in the Nani Mau
case basically the applicant took both the improved areas that resulted in the improvements and
portions of the botanical garden area and included that within the permit process, and the special
permit in that case covers that extended area?
HAYASHI:Thats correct. And legally they could have cut carved out the botanical
garden portion and left that out and made the special permit area even less than 22 acres.
41EXHIBIT C
IWASHITA:I guess, because Im not, and maybe I have to address this to counsel,
what case is Mr. Ching talking about?
TORIGOE:You mean when he refers to the Circuit Court case?
IWASHITA:Yes.
TORIGOE:I dont know. He doesnt mention it.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Watanabe?
WATANABE:Yeah. Mr. Hayashi, at the time this special permit was granted, did that
also include the existing building now for Nani Mau Gardens?
HAYASHI:Youmeantheexistingbotanicalgarden,NaniMau?
WATANABE:ImreferringbacktoNaniMauGardens,yeah.
HAYASHI:NaniMau,oh,okay.
WATANABE:Atthetimethatthatspecialpermitwasawardedforthat22acres,didit
also include that building, the existing building now -?
HAYASHI:Yes.
WATANABE:The one where they hold receptions and all of that? So I dont know if
you would recall at the top of your head, but as far as scale is concerned, how large a building is
that in relation to what were discussing now?
HAYASHI:Its much larger, I believe, than the area that the applicant is proposing,
because that has an upstairs and downstairs.
WATANABE:Two stories, right?
HAYASHI:Yeah, two stories, and its quite long. I dont know what exactly the
square footage was for that property.
WATANABE:I guess, from my point of view, thats why I didnt see it as much as a
concern, because from what Im reading here were looking at something much smaller it seems,
not something that you could hold wedding reception and additional parties, etc.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Commissioner Watanabe. Commissioner Iwashita, do you
have follow-up discussion?
IWASHITA:I guess it seems to me, well, I understand the factual distinction that is
being raised here. But my concern is I still have a residual concern that in that case, which
basically I have it, you know, in my mind, I really cant distinguish it, even in scale, because I
42EXHIBIT C
dont know what the daily count was at Nani Mau Gardens, but it probably was maybe twice
what were projecting out in this case. But, in any event, you know, what Im hearing is
basically the applicant is being allowed to determine by choosing an area whether or not the 15
acres is going to be included or not. Im, I guess I view our role as to determine, make a
determination that, as counsel is earlier stating, you know, the use, what area is actually being
used. And given, you know, I agree that that botanical, obviously, if he just raises plants and
thats what all youre going to do, thats a permitted use. Thats not what were talking about
here. Were talking about adding a use, and that is allowing 1200 people to go and, you know,
walk about and view, and be charged a fee for doing that. And its not a haphazard thing. The
intent is that these 1200 people will be going all around these garden areas, and to the falls and
back, and that this facility that were asked to approve is basically to accommodate that traffic.
So I have a hard time just, you know, taking that out of the picture and saying, well, its an
allowable use anyway, because thats not an allowable use in mind; and thats what were being
asked to approve.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Mr. Iwashita. Commissioners, is there any further discussion?
TORIGOE:Madam Chair, can I ask the Planning Director a question? Just -.
SPRINGER:Mr. Torigoe.
TORIGOE:Something like, and Im looking at HRS 205-4.5, a public and private
open area type of recreational use including day camps, picnic grounds, parks, and riding tables.
Is that in any way in your mind something that is related or comparable in type to a botanical
garden that would allow people to come on site and view, it would seem that it might be
something that would be in the same sort of category as a recreational use, an open area
recreational use?
YUEN:Yeah, where weve drawn the line has been the facility. There are
examples of open air tours without facilities where people go hiking, for example, on agricultural
land, and we are not requiring a special permit. They may go hiking across hundreds of acres of
agricultural land. There may be a fee charged, maybe a regularly conducted tour by people.
Were not requiring special permits for them as long as there are no special facilities involved in
there and falling under that outdoor recreation. Similarly, if this operation didnt have, didnt
plant anything but charged people a fee to walk and look at the waterfall, walk across the
agricultural land and looked at the waterfall, we would look at that as outdoor recreation, as long
as they didnt have a fee, I mean, didnt have a facility for that.
And so, and then returning to Mr. Iwashitas question, we have had disputes with applicants
before over how many acres are going to count. Its not something that we simply accept what
they give us. Weve refused to accept boundaries drawn by applicants in the past where they
seemed, lets say, highly artificial and cut off areas really that should have been included. In this
case, the facilities are confined to a pretty small area. That, and thats probably the biggest
difference between Nani Mau, is that Nani Mau, the facilities were spread out over a fairly large
area; and so the whole area was counted in that.
43EXHIBIT C
TORIGOE:The reason I ask is because this really gets to the heart of what 205 is all
about; and weve had to deal with this in various forms recently. But, you know, things like day
camps, riding stables, dont those inherently involve a certain level of facilities?
YUEN:This is one of those line drawing issues that the Department has struggled
with over the years; and it has come up in a variety of contexts including cave tours, hiking tours,
the flume in the ditch, kayak tours, the Chalon. And there are quite a number of commercial
outdoor recreational ventures that dont involve a facility on agricultural land, where the activity
is on agricultural land, its commercial, doesnt involve a facility, and we have not been making
people get a special permit. On the other side of the line, Doutor Coffee, this application here,
Fire Mountain in Volcano where you have a facility, its on agricultural land, there may be some
outdoor tie-in, there may be some agricultural tie-in, but you have a facility thats associated
with it, like a visitors center, both in my administration and the previous administration, they
have been requiring special permits. I cant say that you can walk out and take every example
thatexistsontheislandandsaytherehasbeenaconsistentline.Therearemanythingsthat,
there are things that possibly could be cited that have never been cited usually because nobody
has ever made a complaint about it. But as far as operations that are alike, I would say that there
has been a consistency in taking an operation like this and when they want to build a facility to
say that that needs a special permit. And the examples I would give would be Nani Mau,
Onomea, Hawaii Tropical Botanical Garden in Onomea. And Im not sure what other examples
on the botanical garden side I would give, but those are ones that I would give on the botanical
garden side. And on the side of not making them get a special permit, this operation was never
cited strictly as a botanical garden; and in that sense its like the hiking tour or other kinds of
outdoor recreation without facilities.
TORIGOE:I defer to the Planning Director with respect to application of 405. I just
wanted to raise that issue.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Mr. Torigoe and Mr. Yuen. Commissioners, is there any
further discussion? Commissioner Alameda.
ALAMEDA:One question for you, Madam Chair. If my motion, theres no second,
what happens?
SPRINGER:Another motion may be in order.
ALAMEDA:Another motion is in order, okay. Im ready to make a motion if were
ready. With regard to applicant World Botanical Gardens (Special Permit 04-0045), its a
continued hearing on the request for a special permit to allow the construction of a visitor center,
parking lot and related improvements on approximately 154,010 square feet of land situated
within the State Land Use Agricultural District, I move that we approve this special permit,
along with the recommendations made by the Department and the conditions as so included.
SPRINGER:And Commissioner Alameda, I believe that there was an amendment to
th
Condition 5 and a new condition inserted to reflect the March 10DLNRmemo.
ALAMEDA:Sonoted.
44EXHIBIT C
SPRINGER:Does your motion include those?
ALAMEDA:Yes, Maam.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Is there a second?
SALAVEA:Second.
SPRINGER:Director Yuen?
YUEN:In looking at this, there is a condition that I think is implied but I think we
should add that, and that is that there wasnt a size limit put on the visitors center or parking area.
Its in the text, but I would say the applicants representation is the visitor center would be 7,000
square feet and the parking area 20,000 square feet. I would ask that that be put in a specific
condition, that the total square footage of the visitors center not exceed 7,000 square feet and the
parking area not exceed 20,000 square feet.
SPRINGER:Is that a new condition then?
YUEN:That would be a new condition, yes.
SPRINGER:Thankyou.Sowehaveoneamendedcondition,whichis5,andwehave
two new conditions. Is there discussion on the motion? Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA:I would like to suggest another amendment consistent with Mr. Chings
recommendation, that there be an agricultural conservation easement or other similar mechanism
to insure the undeveloped portions of the parcel, other than the 3.5 acres or so, remain so for the
life of the special permit. And that is, to me, consistent with the discussion which says that, as I
heard it, that the rest of these lands are really being used consistent with the agricultural, the
State Land Use Agricultural designation.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Commissioner Iwashita. Norman, do you have some language
to that effect?
Watanabe:Question?
SPRINGER:Commissioner Watanabe?
WATANABE:Assuming were to consider that, what kind of area are you
recommending, the remaining 297 acres, or 10 acres, or -?
SPRINGER:Commissioner Iwashita?
IWASHITA:Whatever is not included in this 3.5 acres that were talking about today, I
mean tonight.
45EXHIBIT C
SPRINGER:Im interested in other Commissioners thoughts on this proposal.
ALAMEDA:Just a thought -.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Alameda.
ALAMEDA:And a comment. I just noticed one of the testifiers giving a document to a
fellow Commissioner. I just want to make note of our sunshine law to ensure that whatever
communications, that we are also privileged to that.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Commissioner Alameda. Commissioner Siracusa or
Mr. Torigoe, how should we handle this?
SIRACUSA:Yes, the note that was just passed to me, shall I just read that out, and then
werenotinviolationoftheSunshineLaw?
SPRINGER:Justamoment,please.Mr.Torigoe,doyouhaveguidanceforus?
TORIGOE:Yeah,Iguess,whatwasmentionedbyCommissionerAlamedawasthat
Mr. Haun handed a note, a hand-written note, to Commissioner Siracusa. And I dont know,
Mr. Haun was that meant to be a private personal communication in relation to this hearing or
not related to this hearing? If its related to the hearing then it really should be on the record.
J. HAUN:I dont mind it being on the record. Im just trying to help the process. I
hear a lot of good discussion and I feel some things may be falling through the cracks here, some
ideas that were mentioned. I was just trying to remind Rene about some things that she already
said to you guys, and it has already been discussed , you know, about restricting the sales item to
Ag-related things related to the land, and restricting the numbers of 1200, I mean, Director Yuen
said 600 was a major increase. I mean, come on, 12000 is just so vast. Please at least restrict the
numbers if youre going to approve this to something more reasonable. And they can come back
for a larger increase after we see what the impacts are like. Please.
TORIGOE:Okay, so -.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Mr. Haun.
YUEN:Just as a matter of procedure, members of the public should not hand
things to the Commissioners during testimony. You have a chance to testify and to say what you
have to say during testimony. So, and Members of the Commission, if you do receive
something, we shouldnt receive them. And then staff has to take note of that. We, its just not
proper to bring something up to a Commissioner during the hearing. If you have something to
say, thats what the testimony is for.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Commissioner Alameda.
SIRACUSA:So in light of the Sunshine Law, shall I read the note so that no one can
say were in violation?
46EXHIBIT C
SPRINGER:Mr. Torigoe, Mr. Haun came to the, spoke into the record. Do we need
to -?
TORIGOE:Why dont we just, just for clarity to make sure that theres no question
about it, why dont you just read whats on that paper into the record?
SIRACUSA:Please restrict items for sale and number of visitors.
TORIGOE:And thats all it says?
SIRACUSA:Thats all it says.
SPRINGER:Thank you all. I believe that we were discussing a motion, and
Commissioner Iwashita had made a recommendation that we incorporate the recommendation
from Anthony Ching of the State Land Use Commission regarding the conservation -.
WATANABE:The Ag use.
HAYASHI:Madam Chair?
SPRINGER:Yes, Mr. Hayashi.
HAYASHI:Just reading what Mr. Ching had indicated in his correspondence, its
difficulttounderstandorcomprehendastowheretheundevelopedareathathesreferringto.
And, basically, what hes saying is that the County should consider a condition providing for an
agricultural conservation easement or other similar mechanism to ensure that the undeveloped
portionsof the parcel remain so for the life of the special permit. First of all, we dont know
where its referring to, the undevelopedportion. Is it the undeveloped portion of the 26 acre or
the 300 acres? And, if so, these areas should remain vacant or undeveloped for the life of the
permit, is that the intent?
IWASHITA:No. I think, let me clarify what Im suggesting, that a condition of the
special permit be that the applicant agree to impose as a matter of record an agricultural
conservation easement to be recorded at the Bureau of Conveyances of the State of Hawaii or
the Land Court if this is land court recorded property that insures that those portions of the 300
acres which are not included within the 3 acres designated by the applicant on the drawings
submitted by the applicant remain as agricultural use in accordance with Chapter 205 for the life
of the special permit.
SPRINGER:Mr. Director, do you have a response?
YUEN:To being with, I believe theyve said that a good portion of that property
they dont own, but its under a lease. So that would be hard.
I think that the normal range of land use controls is adequate.
47EXHIBIT C
SPRINGER:Commissioner Watanabe.
WATANABE:May I make a suggestion. Do they own the 26.27 acre, that parcel, thats
fee -? And just look at that rather than the whole botanical garden? I mean, then youre
restricting it, but its sizeable. I mean for 3.5 acres youre restricting usage on 26 -.
IWASHITA:I dont see it as a restriction. The representation is that, by the applicant, if
I understand correctly, is that anything outside of this 3 acres is being used for agricultural
purposes consistent with Chapter 205, correct? If thats correct, then this is not a restriction.
This is just a mechanism to address the concern that, you know, that Mr. Ching raises, which I
view as a valid concern, and that is if the applicant wants to limit the extent of this permit to the
3 acres, right, then so be it; and this just makes a record of it. And if the applicant is using
lease land as part of its operation and part of what the customers have access to, then the
restriction can be limited to the life of the lease, if thats what its going to be. But it should
extendtothatlandandwhateverinteresttheapplicanthasintheland.Thatrestrictioncanapply
for that interest; and I think that is consistent with what the applicant is asking for. I mean, hes
not asking to impose anything other that whats being represented the use is going to be. And if
theres concern about that and the use may be anything other than that, then I think perhaps the
extent or the area thats being covered by this application has to be reassessed.
SPRINGER:Other Commissioners? Commissioner Salavea, do you have any thoughts
on this discussion? Weve heard both from Commissioner Iwashita and the Director and have
opposing views.
SALAVEA:Thank you, Madam Chair. I understand where Commissioner Iwashita is
coming from; and basically I have, I agree with what he is proposing in terms of insuring that the
remainder of the land remain as is and in that level of use, that agricultural use.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioner Siracusa?
SIRACUSA:I would agree with Commissioner Salavea.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Watanabe?
WATANABE:I dont particularly have objections, except Im looking for something that
is less onerous.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioner Alameda?
ALAMEDA:Not a problem for me as well.
SPRINGER:Mr. Director, do you have any suggested language to incorporate what
Commissioner Iwashita has expressed?
YUEN:I think you should ask for comments from the applicant. I still, if the
intent is that the remaining, whatever property that they own, be kept in agricultural use, there
48EXHIBIT C
are land use controls that ensure that. If they want to change it from out of agriculture, then
theyve got to go and get rezoning, or another kind of an approval to do that.
SPRINGER:Before we go to the applicant, what if instead of a restrictive easement
there be a condition of the permit, of the special permit, that the 300 acres remain in Ag use
consistent with HRS, Chapter 205?
YUEN:I dont have a problem with that because I think that just restates what the
restrictions are currently.
SPRINGER:To the applicants, youve heard the discussion and we have, were
weighing a couple of options at this point for a new condition. Do you have any comments on
this?
S.ERICKSON:Yeah,Idohavesomecomments.Iguess,wedonthaveanyproblems
with the Ag condition, but it seems to me the land is zoned Ag and Mr. Yuen has, I thought, you
know, done a good job explaining that if we were to do anything other than Ag we would have to
come and go through procedure and get permission. So were kind of saving whats, were
putting a condition on there thats just verbiage for what is already there. And I dont know that
it really does any good or amplifies, you know, whats already an Ag zoning in any way that
would really help.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Maam.
YUEN:If I could ask Mr. Iwashita what, just run through some scenarios of what
is he trying to accomplish with this. And one scenario, and I dont know how many parcels are
involved in this 300 acres. One scenario is that the applicant, say they have several parcels and
they decide they want to sell one parcel, 30 acres, is that prohibited under this scenario? Does
that still have to be encumbered by an agricultural easement after they sell it under this scenario?
IWASHITA:The easement would apply only to those areas affected by the Special
Permit, as I stated it. So -.
YUEN:Well, the area of the special permit is only 3 acres.
IWASHITA:Well, no -.
YUEN:Yeah, so you mean something aside from the 3 acres?
IWASHITA:Okay, I misspoke. The areas, whats being represented by the applicant is
that the Gardens utilizes 300 acres and they want to cut out 3 acres out of this area to, for
purposes of making this application and allowing the buildings to be made. The easement is, in
my mind, provides a purpose of making very clear to the applicant that, you know, uses of these
non-permitted areas have to conform to 105. And I guess the concern is that, that I see it
addresses is that, you know, in fact, the use of the land by these 1200 tourists/visitors is not
going to be limited to the 3 acres. Thats the problem that I see, and that their use of the
property may not be a use allowed under Chapter 205. And, you know, so Id like the
49EXHIBIT C
Department basically to have the ability through this easement to, if that comes to pass, to have
the power to say, well, youre not, you know, we can revoke the permit, we have this expressed
condition, and youre violating it.
YUEN:Well, see, I think that the visitors center, the permit that were giving, its
clear that it has to be tied to the existence of a botanical garden. So if in ten years time all you
had was a visitors center and you didnt have any plantings, you didnt have a botanical garden,
and people just came and it would say effectively be a tour bus rest stop, gift shop and place to
buy food, that would be, to me, a violation of what was presented at the application. Because
its, what theyre presenting is a visitor center thats in connection with a botanical garden Their
long-term goal is to utilize something like 300 acres. But if in ten years time theyre utilizing
50 acres as a botanical garden, to me, thats fine with me. If theyre using 20 acres of botanical
garden, thats okay with me. What happens to the rest of the property is, if financially they cant
hold on to the rest of the property, they cant maintain a lease on it and they sell the rest of the
property,Ihavenointerestatthispointinhavingacontroloverthat,becausethatscontrolled
by other land use controls. So say if theres this 50-acre piece of property that ultimately they
dont put in the botanical garden they sell to somebody else, if we encumbered that with an
easement now, when does that become unencumbered?
And then my other question would be what kinds of things are not allowed? Example, they have,
they may have several parcels that they own. They can put a house on one of the parcels now. Is
that prohibited? My view of this is by granting this special permit on these three acres youre not
necessarily prohibiting them from building a house on, say, a 50-acre parcel that they own, that
they may also be using as part of the botanical garden. Is that prohibited in your view? Now, as
I say, I dont have a problem with what Mr. Torigoe suggests because under that formulation the
use of the houses, the building of a house would be covered by Chapter 205. So whatever is -.
IWASHITA:Itd be a farm dwelling.
YUEN:In this case, no. These properties are lots that were created before June 4,
1976. Theyre not lots that were subdivided afterwards. The law that was passed in 1976 says
that on lots created after June 4, 1976 you have to be a farm dwelling, but it allows the
construction of single family dwellings on lots that are in existence prior to that time. So Im
pretty sure that these properties are not involved in a post-1976 subdivision; and, hence, you
could build one single family home on a lot of record. So thats where this question of you say,
you just say you have to have an agricultural easement. If thats meant to, we need to say what
does that mean. Does that mean all you can do is grow things on the remaining whatever, 200,
300 acres that they have or is it as Mr. Torigoes formulation its a little more flexible, is
whatever is allowed under, for an agricultural district under Chapter 205? But this is why its
really complicated to try to put some kind of easement that covers the 200 or 300 acres of
property thats not directly covered, is not directly involved in this special permit and just say,
well, we want to have an agricultural easement on it.
IWASHITA:I guess thats the dynamics that I see, the tension between the effort to cut
out this 3 acres when, in fact, you know, it appears that the entire 300 acres is somehow
projected to be used for this botanical garden. And, you know, as I understand 205, you know,
we wouldnt have to be here today if all they wanted to do was to build a warehouse, if he
50EXHIBIT C
wanted to, you know, do, make structures that are related to raising plants, right? But youre
wanting to make the building to, you know, basically create a store, you know, and other
activities that are not considered directly accessory to the agricultural use. And thats why were
here and thats the dynamics. And the concern I have is because these buildings, you know, are
intended to be used by people who are going to be, you know you have improved pathways to
the falls1, right? You know, theyre intending to use the entire property; and were, in my mind,
artificially cutting it off at 3 acres. And thats the concern that I have, and thats why, you
know, and I understand what youre saying, Director; and it is difficult. And maybe the better
solution is to say, you know, call this what it really is. Its you have a botanical garden of 26
acres right now thats being used, thats developed, and that should be the area that were talking
about. And it should be treated that way, and not try and draw a line around where the driveway
is going to be, around the perimeter or setbacks of the buildings and say thats all were talking
about, you know -. Maybe Im lolo, but I have a hard time just saying that thats what it is.
WATANABE:MadamChair,mayI?
SPRINGER:CommissionerWatanabe.
WATANABE:Youreference,Mr.Iwashita,rightjustinthatlastfewsentences,tothe
26.27 acres, which is one parcel which I believe the waterfall rests upon which is probably one
of the greatest assets of this botanical gardens as the exists today. I think as a compromise we
can look at possibly restricting to Ag use or the Ag easement for that 26, that one parcel, that
26.27 acres, as opposed to the entire 300 acres that, you know, you were referring to earlier.
Would that be satisfactory? Would that address your concern? It would be one even parcel. It
makes everything real clean; and then the permit dies if theres an issue.
WATANABE:Well, I, given what Director Yuen says, and I appreciate the gist of what
hes saying, is that as a scrivener, you know, as a lawyer having to draft what this easement is
going to apply to and how youre going to limit, or you know, and make it clear to anyone that
reads it under what conditions it terminates, as to what portions of land and all those kinds of
things that, you know, those are all legitimate concerns. So, you know, I think that when you get
right back down to the bottom of what my concern is and why I brought it up, I thought the
easement was the way to try and address, you know, all the different concerns. Based on what
the Director has said, I see that it raises like a lot of things, maybe more questions than answers.
And I, you know, its my gut feeling, my basic feeling that this application should cover the 26
acres, because, you now, were drawing an artificial line around these buildings and
improvements and saying thats all were talking about. The reality is these 1200 people a day
are not going to stay there, theyre going to go to the falls, theyre going to go look at the other
areas; and thats what were talking about. And those, and so I think that the application should
be expanded to that area. And so I dont know -. So my druthers would be to, after all of this,
continue this matter, have that addressed more particularly, or, you know, maybe the applicant
can consider whether or not thats the way to proceed. I understand the LUC ramifications but,
to me, thats the reality. You know, drawing the line is a way to get around that LUC
requirements. But in my mid, you know, it seems like it really should be applicable as
Mr. Ching says, maybe not to the 300 but at least to that 26.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Salavea?
51EXHIBIT C
SALAVEA:Thank you, Madam Chair. May I make a recommendation that maybe we
poll the Commissioners on what they see the usage as. Cause I think in my mind I do see the
special permit being that of the support structure for the botanical garden activities that are
currently existing. And, therefore, I dont see it quite from the same perspective in terms of
bundling the usage. I think the usages are different. So thats just what my manao -.
SPRINGER:And, members, being mindful that we do have a motion on the floor.
Were now discussing the scale, I guess, of this permit. Were having a suggestion that it be
expanded to include the 26.27 acres. That is not the motion thats before us yet, though.
WATANABE:Commissioner Watanabe.
SPRINGER:May I address -. Mr. Iwashita, to me you kind of changed everything on
us. Cause it was like okay, were adding conditions to a motion that was live, right? And were
talking about an agricultural easement which was a condition of approval of a special permit.
Now were talking about, well, lets change the whole thing and take away this spot zoning
because Im troubled with the spot zoning, which then takes it completely out of the jurisdiction
ofthisCommission.And,butIguess-.
IWASHITA:Ithinkthat,well,myunderstandingwouldbethatitwouldntbeoutof
our jurisdiction, it will be adding the jurisdiction of the Land Use Commission, you know, to
review the matter also. And -.
WATANABE:Well, let me respond to you this way. Reading from Mr. Chings letter
th
dated March 9
on page 2, the second to the last paragraph he indicates In alternative we
suggest the County consider a condition providing for agriculture conservation easement or other
similar mechanisms to ensure that the undeveloped portions of the parcel remain so for the life of
the special permit. So the question now is are we talking about a 26.7 acre parcel or a multitude
of parcels that may constitute 300 acres or thereabouts and in my mind it would suffice to, and it
wouldntgivetheimpressionofthumbingyournoseattheLandUseCommissionbyputting
some type of wording in there that would restrict the deed on that one parcel, 26.27 acres I
believeitis.
IWASHITA:Madam Chair, can I ask -?
SPRINGER:Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA:There was a suggestion made earlier that the applicant be asked to address
this issue, and maybe we can do that at this time.
SPRINGER:Okay, to the applicant?
N. ERICKSON:I think Sherrill tried to address this, that, you know, our intention is
accessory to the botanical use and with staffs direction, you know, we outlined the proposed
improvements that are accessory to this use. And, obviously, any mechanism that helps
encourage the continued use we believe is already part of the current zoning and planning rules,
52EXHIBIT C
although we wouldnt object to writing it in to some form for the 26 acres. It becomes very, very
complicated though, you know, to go beyond that portion. I think it would be something that
wed have to step aside and discuss with the Board members that are here.
S. ERICKSON:I can, if I may -?
SPRINGER:Maam, Ms. Erickson.
S. ERICKSON:The notion of a, you know, an ad-hoc sort of infusion of an urban
development I think is what Andy is getting at as far as including the whole thing rather than
what weve marked out. And what weve got here is, again, an existing permitted use of a
botanical garden and our structure is supportive of that. So its not an ad-hoc infusion. Its a
supportive use. And, in that sense, I think that I would have to disagree with them. And I dont
feel that this is appropriate for a Land Use Commission review, cause its not greater than 15
acres.NoteveryinchofNaniMauGardenwasdevelopedbutalotmorewasdevelopedthan
what were asking for. Were asking for a fairly modest structure. Its clearly accessory, but for
the fact were going to sell a few items. So I dont think submission to the Land Use
Commission is warranted in this case.
WATANABE:Madam Chair -.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioner Watanabe if I may ask Mr. Torigoe a question
before we continue on. Theres a motion on the floor. If this motion does not pass, what
recourse will the applicant have?
TORIGOE:Well, if the motion doesnt pass you can still entertain any other motions,
you know, that may have different conditions or different approaches.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Commissioner Watanabe.
WATANABE:I think, I just wanted to make a comment to what you just stated; and its
not really your use. Its the process that kind of concerns us, and largely because what has been
delegated to the County level really isnt limited to 15 acres; and what were doing is carving out
3.5 out of 27. So its the process thats kind of odd.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Alameda.
ALAMEDA:Just my own, you know, getting back to the polling idea that -. I dont feel
that the extra usage outside of the 3 acres, if you will, I mean see it as walking, I see it as liken to
hiking, I see it as liken to the other types of activities that you wouldnt need a special permit
anyways. So Im okay to keeping it within the 3 and just kind of taking a vote on that, my
motion.
SPRINGER: We have a motion before us. Commissioners, that does not include the
recommendation from Commissioner Iwashita. Commissioner Siracusa and then Commissioner
Watanabe.
53EXHIBIT C
SIRACUSA:Well, I wanted to say that it seems to me that since the rest of the garden is
already permitted, what were looking at here is a special permit just for this extra construction;
and thats fine with me. Im having trouble really following Commissioner Iwashitas reasoning
on this. The note that was passed to me about limiting the number of visitors, I must say that I
dont even see how something like that could done, how there could be a mechanism for that.
What, do you put a gate and count off 1200 and say, okay, stop right there? I mean, I dont see
that thats possible anyway. And I think they would be very happy probably if they got that
many. But considering the rate that they have been growing, it doesnt look, that seems more
like pie in the sky to me than anything else. So, but I would appreciate if you would repeat the
motion because there has been so much talk between the time you said it and now, and its late in
the day, and my mind isnt functioning all that well anymore. So -.
SPRINGER:The motion is to approve the special permit with the amended Condition 5
and with two new conditions: one, incorporating the DOT sight distance discussion; and the
th
othertomemorializetheDLNRconcernsexpressedintheirMarch10 memo. Commissioner
Watanabe.
WATANABE:Seeing as, you know, we have only six members here and were required
to have five affirmatives for this motion to pass no matter what form it takes, may I suggest that
we make an amendment that would incorporate the agricultural conservation for the one parcel,
the 26.27 acres in which the building resides.
SPRINGER:Mr. Hayashi, did you have a comment?
HAYASHI:Yes. There was one other condition that was proposed by the Director,
and that was to limit the size of the visitors center to 7,000 square feet and also to limit the
parking area to 20,000 square feet.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Mr. Hayashi. Mr. Watanabe, do you have some language for
that proposed condition?
WATANABE:Create an agricultural conservation area for the parcel to run with special
permit-.
SIRACUSA:The27-acrepart-?
WATANABE:Onlyrestrictedtothat27.2oris26.2,IsaiditsomanytimesIm
confused, 26.27 acres.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Mr. Yuen, is that sufficient language?
YUEN:Just to flesh this out because this may, we need to know what the
Commission wants to restrict here. Would it restrict the, say, the construction of a home for a
staff member, to give an example? And Id like, first, is that the desire and what would the
applicants response to that be?
SPRINGER:Mr. Watanabe?
54EXHIBIT C
WATANABE:Personally I had not considered that. From my own point of view, I see no
problem with one additional residence on the parcel, but Im one person.
SPRINGER:Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA:I appreciation the suggestion by Commissioner Watanabe. But, I guess,
because I share the training that Director Yuen has, I share his concern about the difficulties in
terms of crafting this easement in a way that is not overly obtrusive or denies the applicant rights
that it otherwise has. And I dont wish to do that. So, and this is what, let me try and explain.
The training that the Director and I share as far as legal training, we both know, right, that the
words are ameliorable, and that if its too general and its not really specific that lots of different
conflicting meanings can be put to it; and thats the recipe for litigation. Okay? And so that is, I
accept that suggestion fully on the part of the Director and I dont, you know, and given that -.
And I accept the suggestion of the Director also that Chapter 205 as far as its Land Use
Regulation that those, that the Director can impose those and make sure that those are complied
with as a condition of any special permit. My main concern, okay, and so thats why Im
willing, and I dont mean to make things more confusing, but thats why mainly Im willing to
setasidemyinitialsuggestionforthiseasement,evenastothe26.27acres.Andmymain
concern really is that my perception is were not talking about, you know, I dont have any
problem with the botanical use, I dont have any problem with people going and looking at these
plants.
WATANABE:Your opinion is that it should go to the LUC?
IWASHITA:I dont have any problem. They can continue doing that, they dont need a
permit to do that. They can build bathrooms, they dont, you know, they can make any building
that is normally consistent, considered directly accessory to the botanical garden use. They dont
need a permit for that. The applicant is coming to us because this use does not fall within that
exception under the Statute. And so the question becomes what area of use is this covering?
And, to me, its very artificial to say that because the building has a 7,000 square foot footprint
and the parking lot has a 80,000 square foot footprint that thats all were talking about because,
in my mind, thats not what were talking about. How -.
WATANABE:Okay. I withdraw -.
IWASHITA:Because those uses, those improvement are intended to increase the use of
the rest of the property. Its not intended just to be used, you know, in that area.
WATANABE:Okay, Ill withdraw my recommendation then. So shall we just focus on
the other -?
SPRINGER:Thank you. We have a motion before us. Are there any, with several,
with an amendment and three new conditions. Are there any other recommended conditions? Is
there any further discussion on the motion?
HAYASHII dont believe there was a second to the motion.
55EXHIBIT C
SPRINGER:Commissioner Salavea.
HAYASHI:Oh, you did, okay. And the three added conditions to be sure again: One
is that revision to Condition 5, the second one was limiting the size of the facility and parking,
and third was the weed risk assessment.
SPRINGER:And I believe also there was one to the DOT with regard to sight distance.
HAYASHI:Yeah, I think thats in the amendment to Condition 5.
SPRINGER:So theres one amendment and two new -.
HAYASHI:And were also including the suggestion that -?
WATANABE:No, no, I withdraw that.
HAYASHI:Okay, so those three.
SPRINGER:So Condition 5 as amended and we have two new conditions.
IWASHITA:Madam Chair?
SPRINGER:Commissioner Iwashita.
IWASHITA:There was a paragraph 13 condition in the original recommendation by the
Director which was omitted in the supplemental. And that should be added with the correction,
the language, 13 originally talked about rezoning, and we have here a special permit process.
HAYASHI:Yes.
IWASHITA:So it should talk about revocation.
HAYASHI:Well, we do have that phrase at the beginning of the condition, if you look
onpage7;anditsays,beforealloftheconditions,itsaysShouldanyoftheseconditionsnotbe
met or substantially complied with in a timely fashion, the Planning Director may initiate
procedurestorevokethispermit.Normallywedohavethisconditionintheend.
IWASHITA:Okay, Im sorry.
HAYASHI:We can move it to the end, you know.
IWASHITA:Thats fine.
SPRINGER:Thank you, Commissioners. Is there any further discussion on the
motion? Mr. Erickson.
56EXHIBIT C
ERICKSON:I dont think weve had an opportunity to comment on one of the
conditions that were added as far as the building size and the parking lot size.
SPRINGER:Please proceed.
N. ERICKSON:And I just have a question. The building size isnt the problem. But the
parking lot that we propose as part of our application was shown half as big as we had wanted;
and Im not sure if 20,000 square feet is including our future growth or its just limiting to what
we have shown.
YUEN:Well, its what you show. Thats what you showed in your application.
N. ERICKSON:Okay, I just want to make that clear.
SPRINGER:Isthereanythingelse,Mr.Erickson?
N.ERICKSON:No,thankyou.
SPRINGER:Commissioners?Mr.Hayashi,youcantaketherollcallvote,please.
HAYASHI:Thankyou,MadamChair.
SPRINGER:Youre welcome.
HAYASHI:Mr. Alameda?
ALAMEDA:Aye.
HAYASHI:Mr. Salavea?
SALAVEA:Aye.
HAYASHI:Ms. Siracusa?
SIRACUSA:Aye.
HAYASHI:Mr. Watanabe?
WATANABE:Aye.
HAYASHI:Mr. Iwashita?
IWASHITA:Nay.
HAYASHI:Madam Chair?
SPRINGER:Yes.
57EXHIBIT C
HAYASHI:Madam Chair, motion carries five to one.
SPRINGER:Thank you. Youll be informed in writing of this evenings decision.
The discussion ended at 7:58 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Sharon M. Nomura, Secretary
58EXHIBIT C