HomeMy WebLinkAbout2005-03-04 Planning Commission Minutes
PLANNING COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAII
MINUTES/HEARING TRANSCRIPT
MARCH 4, 2005
A regularly advertised hearing on the application of
HAWAIIAN ISLAND DEVELOPMENT
was called to order at 9:30 am. in the Pahala Community Center,
CO., INC. (REZ 04-034)
96-1149 Kamani Street, Pahala, Ka'u, Hawaii, with Second Vice-Chairman C. Kimo Alameda
presiding.
PRESENT:C. Kimo AlamedaABSENT & EXCUSED:Fred Galdones
William GrahamEarl Fujikawa
Jeffrey McCallHannah Springer
ReneSiracusa
Francis Smith
Ivan Torigoe, Deputy Corporation Counsel
Christopher Yuen, Planning Director
Norman Hayashi, Planning Program Manager
Phyllis Fujimoto, Staff Planner
Jeff Darrow, Staff Planner
And approximately 90 people from the public in attendance
APPLICANT: HAWAIIAN ISLAND DEVELOPMENT CO., INC. (REZ 04-034)
Change of Zone for approximately 2,048.05 acres of land from an Agricultural 20-acre (A-20a)
district to an Agricultural Project District. The nearest portion of the property is located
approximately 1 mile northwest of Pahala Village and includes the former Higashi and Middle
Moaula Camps, Mohokea, Moaula, Kopu and Makaka, Ka'u, Hawaii, TMK: 9-6-3:2 & 22;
9-6-5:10, 12, 13, 15 & 56; and 9-6-6:5, 6, 7 & 8.
ALAMEDA:Good morning. Would the Hawaii County Planning Commission now
come to order. Good morning, good morning, again. Okay, I want to thank everybody for
coming today. My name is Kimo Alameda. Ill be the Chairperson for today, and I wanted to do
some quick introductions before we start.
On my right, Commissioner Smith, Commissioner McCall, Commissioner Siracusa,
Commissioner Graham, our Corp. Counsel Ivan Torigoe and our Director Chris Yuen. Id like to
introduce our staff. On the right there, Norman Hayashi, Jeff Darrow, Sharon Nomura, we have
Phyllis Fujimoto. Okay.
Before we start, Id like to hold all administrative matters till the end of our meeting today.
Also, if there is anyone who would like to testify, please fill out the sign-in sheet and submit it to
staff. Also, if they have any written testimony to any of, this particular agenda item, please give
that to staff as well if we havent received it already. And I guess Phyllis will be giving you that,
so we can put you on our testimony sheet.
Okay, agenda item for today, we have one agenda item for today. Applicant: Hawaiian Island
Development Incorporated, its a Rezoning 04-034, Change of Zone for approximately 2,048.05
acres of land from an Agricultural 20-acre (A-20a) district to an Agricultural Project District.
The nearest portion of the property is located approximately 1 mile northwest of Pahala Village
and includes the former Higashi and Middle Moaula, Moaula Camps, Moula.
HAYASHI:Moaula.
ALAMEDA:Moaula, Kopu and Makaka, Ka'u, Hawaii. Okay, staff?
HAYASHI:Thank you, Mr. Chair. Good morning. If I may direct your attention to
the maps on the ping pong ball board, the subject property is indicated where the red dot is. Its
outlined in yellow. Pahala Village is situated here and, in this yellow shaded area. We are
currently located at, the meeting place is at this location here. This is the Hawaii Belt Road that
leadstowardNaalehu;andthiswouldbetheHilodirection.Thecolorsonthemapindicatethe
various zoning districts. The area in dark green, including the subject property, is currently
zoned Agricultural 20 - acre. We also have some areas in Pahala which are zoned for single
family residential. Those are those yellow-shaded areas. We have some industrial areas, which
is the old former Sugar Cane Mill processing facility, and these are in the gray-shaded areas. We
also have an area thats in brown which is the multiple-residential zoned areas. This particular
area here is an agricultural project district that was granted last year to the Hester Farming and
that constitute, comprises of approximately 170 acres.
I have various maps on the board. The applicant is proposing to develop an agricultural project
district consisting of approximately 188 lots; and these lots would range from 5 acres to 50 acres
in size. So there will be various sized lots within this particular area. This is their proposed
subdivision layout. I must warn you that this is just preliminary at this time and more detailed
plans will be finalized once the rezoning is approved or should the rezoning be approved.
The, according to the applicant, basically, what they intend to do is limit the lots for agricultural
purposes and also to allow for only one single family dwelling on the property. The cost of the
lots at this point in time is undetermined. It will be based on what the infrastructure cost would
be for the total development.
And basically the reason for the agricultural project district are to seek for deviations from some
of the Zoning and Subdivision Code requirements. And one of them would be water. There are
currently no water system, nor will there be a municipal water system or overall public water,
private water system for this particular area. Initially the applicant will be providing
approximately 2,000 gallon tanks per lot; and if the applicant needed more water then they would
have to provide their own system, water system.
Another reason for the request would be to deviate from some of the roadway requirements as
spelled out in the Subdivision Code. Basically, within the project area except for a couple of
roads, which would be within, constructed with 20-foot to 24-foot wide pavement, most of the
lots would be, interior lots would be 16,000 square feet and paved with, at a width of 16,000
square feet, excuse me, 16 feet. Some of these will also be gravel roads, also at a width of 16
feet. Utilities also are not available to this particular area. These include the electrical and
telephone services.
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The,according to the applicant, the initial cost of the infrastructure will be approximately
$800,000 to $1,000,000. Thats based on their current estimate for the development of this
particular project. The General Plan that was recently, Im sorry, the General Plan that was
recently adopted designates these areas into two agricultural categories, important agricultural
land and extensive agricultural land. As far as the subject property, portions of the property are,
is currently used for agricultural purposes.
And Ill refer to this particular map. Again, as a matter of orientation, this would be the Old
Hawaii Belt Road, this is Pahala Village. And access to the property would be from the old,
main, the Main Cane Haul Road, as its referred to; and itll go in this particular direction. The
property is in this general configuration. If you look at this map, there are some areas that are
cleared, these areas are basically in active agricultural use. This general area is in coffee. We
also have some areas to the, to the, that would be northeast, and these particular areas are also
usedforactiveagriculturalpurposes.Someofthoselandsarealsoincoffee.
Therearecurrentlylicensesthatweregrantedtoindividualsfarmingtheselandsbythecurrent
landowner. These licenses, there are approximately 51, there are 51 licenses for agricultural
purposes, totaling approximately 620 plus or minus acres. These licenses include 45 licenses for
coffee growing, which approximate 270 acres. Theres also four licenses for pasturage, totaling
321 acres, and also two licenses for papaya growing approximately 15 acres. The remaining area
is basically vacant. These lands were formerly used for sugar cane production back when the
plantation was in operation. Surrounding land, surrounding lands include eucalyptus, some
macadamia nuts, and, also vacant lands.
We have received several communications from the members of the public. Those that we have
received include a letter from Councilman Bob Jacobson who, I guess, is the Councilman for this
area who opposes the request. We also have a letter from Willie Rice, Forest Solutions, Inc.,
their concern is with regard to the impact on their eucalyptus farm in the surrounding, in the
general vicinity. We also received correspondence from Senator Lorraine Inouye who supports
this project; from John Cross, Vice President of C. Brewer Property, who basically explained the
tenant relationship to this particular property. Another letter, and I wont read these letters.
Some of them will be coming up to testify on their own behalf. The next letter is from Franco
Longakit who supports of this project. We also have a letter from Alan Takemoto, who is the
executive director of the Hawaii Farm Bureau Federation, who supports the project. We also
have a letter from Mr. Howard Yamasaki, President of the Big Island Farm Bureau, who also
supports this particular project. We also received a letter from John Repol -.
PUBLIC:Repolgle.
HAYASHI:Repolge -.
REPOLGLE:Repolgle.
HAYASHI;Repolgle expressing some of the concerns with regard to the particular
project; and I believe hell be coming up to testify.
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The Planning Director is recommending approval of this particular request with numerous
conditions. And one of the conditions would be to limit the maximum number of size lots to 175
as noted in the background report and recommendation that was provided to you.
Just as a information, the County Code states that once the Planning Commission receives the
application, the Planning Commission has 90 days in which to make a decision on the
application. If no decision is made within that period of time, then it will be going up to the
Planning, County Council for appropriate action.
So seeing that there are only five members here today, I just wanted to point that out to you that
you have 90 days from today in which to take action on this particular request. Are there any
questions at this time?
ALAMEDA:CommissionerSiracusa?
SIRACUSA:Onpage7,Inoticedthattherewas-.
NOMURA:Microphone-.
SIRACUSA:Oh,sorry.Onpage7,Inoticedthattherewasreferencetoonesingle
family dwelling or one farm dwelling per lot; and then theres a definition of a farm dwelling.
Does this mean that not all the houses that are constructed on these parcels will have to be related
to agricultural use?
HAYASHI:Well, since the property is within the State Land Use Agricultural District,
it would have to be a farm dwelling by definition.
SIRACUSA:Then why is it worded, why doesnt it just say one farm dwelling? Why is
it, its confusing for it to, in several places it refers to a single family dwelling as opposed to a
farm dwelling.
HAYASHI:Are you talking about -?
SIRACUSA:Page, page 7.
HAYASHI:Page 7 of the -? There are several page sevens.
SIRACUSA:Several page sevens. Wait a second. Background report, is that in the
background report? No, not that page 7.
HAYASHI:Well, basically, what were doing is providing you information on what
the agricultural project district -.
SIRACUSA:Okay, I found it.
HAYASHI:Code requirement is.
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SIRACUSA:I found it, Norman.
HAYASHI:Yes?
SIRACUSA:Its on the, the application, the background and County Environmental
Report, Agricultural Project District application. Page 7, its 5-A, other regulations.
HAYASHI:Yeah, basically, what the applicant has done was provide this information
thats in the County Code that specifically states what the requirements are for an Agricultural
Project District. Okay. But the law says that, the State Land Use Law says that within the State
Land Use Agricultural District it has to be a farm dwelling. So it would have to be constructed
as a, under the definition of a farm dwelling.
SIRACUSAThen I would like to see that clarified by the term single family dwelling
deleted,sothatweknowthatweretalkingfarmdwellingshereandnotgentlemanfarmertype
of -.
HAYASHI:Yeah, I dont believe we, let me refer to the conditions -.
SIRACUSA:Cause otherwise, otherwise I think were opening up a potential can of
worms.
YUEN:Thats stated in page 2 of the conditions on H, at the top of page 2. It says
that Only one farm dwelling shall be permitted on each proposed lot.
HAYASHI:Oh, yeah, as the Director indicated on page 2 of the Planning Directors or
staffs recommendation on the top, its (2), it says Only one farm dwelling will be permitted on
each proposed lot. So I think that would address your concern, Commissioner Siracusa.
ALAMEDA:Commissioner Siracusa?
SIRACUSA:Thank you.
ALAMENDA:Okay, other questions, staff, I mean, for staff, Commissioners?
SIRACUSA:Is the applicant going to come up?
ALAMEDA:Yes.
SIRACUSA:All right, Ill wait.
ALAMEDA:Will the applicant or representative please come forward?
LEONARD:Mr. Chairman, my name is James Leonard, Im principal with the
planning firm of PBR Hawaii representing Hawaiian Island Development; and to my right here is
Peter Savio, president of Hawaiian Island Development. And were open to any questions that
you might have.
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ALAMEDA:I need to swear you both in at this time. Will you both raise your right
hand. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter now before the Hawaii Planning
Commission?
LEONARD:I do.
SAVIO:I do.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Did you get a chance to review the Background Report?
SAVIO:We did.
ALAMEDA:And the conditions?
LEONARD:WevereviewedtheBackgroundReport,andtheRecommendationsfrom
the Planning Department, and the conditions; and we find the conditions acceptable with a few
suggested changes to those conditions. Weve submitted a copy of that. I have additional copies
of those recommended changes.
ALAMEDA:Okay.
LEONARD:Specifically to, speaking to Condition M related to the improvements to
the Main Cane Haul Road, we wanted to point out that there is an agreement being executed
between C. Brewer Company and Kamehameha Schools. Its referred to as the Reciprocal
Grants of Easement Agreements, or what we refer to as Reciprocal Easement Agreement; and
that spells out the process and the agreement between the two parties in terms of responsibilities
for maintaining that road and how it is to be shared between the parties using that road. And so
we just wanted to make reference to that both in terms of maintaining the road but also in
reference to any of the related infrastructure, such as the bridges at Hionamoa or Moaula Gulch.
So were just including that reference in that, and well provide a copy. We need to get
clearance from C. Brewer and Kamehameha Schools before issuing it, but it hasnt been
executed as yet, hadnt gotten the Boards approval as yet, and so we were waiting for that to
forward that on to the Planning Department. But we should be able to get you a draft of that.
On, Condition N has to do with access to the Roman Catholic Church property; and were
agreeable to that. But there is also a road that connects to the old Mamalahoa Highway or the,
whats called a government road that goes to the bottom of the property, makai side of the
property; and it does need some grading in there to reestablish that road connection. But if thats
established wed like that to be also, that would provide an alternate connection through the
property site to the Catholic Churchs property. I would add to that, if its agreeable, that we
could put in additional language related to that road, that road would, an alternate access,
meeting the approval of the Planning Director and the Chief Engineer, or the Director of the
Department of Public Works, is provided to a county road. As a caveat, adding that on to there,
that added language.
In Condition S, were just enumerating all the various components that are part of the cost of the
project. This is a cost plus project, and we wanted just to be very clear about what those items
are. It includes also the escrow and normal closing costs and commissions, the cost to develop
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andmaintain the property, thats the cost to do any improvements up through this point, and
maintain the property up to the point of where the property is sold over to the buyers, and taxes,
and then the last being the maximum developer net profit, not to exceed 2 percent of items. And
it should read items (1) through (6) above, thats a typo in the language that I provided.
Condition X, just a correction in reference to the site map, the crossing at Moaula Gulch is Road
F, and just to make that correction there.
And then to add an additional condition, and I refer to it as Condition X-1, just so that we can
keep to the same lettering of the other conditions, but basically saying that these improvements,
and there are quite a few of them that are recommended as part of the conditions of approval,
that theyre being very specific about the level of improvements that are required as part of this
subdivision approval, and that those improvements can be bonded as part of the Final
Subdivision Approval in order get final Subdivision Approval. Because part of putting in that,
thoseimprovementsrequirestheincomethatcomesbackthroughthesaleoftheproperty.Soin
order to effect that, wed like to include this additional language that allows for bonding the
infrastructural, infrastructural improvements that are delineated in those relevant conditions, and
making that an additional condition of approval.
And thats the, thats the only additions, or revisions that we would ask for as a part of the
recommended conditions. Otherwise, were in full agreement with the recommended conditions
from the Planning Director.
ALAMEDA:Okay, just for, thank you. For information for the public, although the
Planning Director has approved this request, it comes with a lot of conditions. So what youre
hearing right now is us kind of going over the conditions that will make this approval okay. I
wanted to ask our Planning Director if youd be okay to respond or -.
YUEN:Yes.
ALAMEDA:Thank you.
YUEN:Yeah, Id be happy to respond. This is a major, if this goes through, this is
a major rezoning, its a major change to the area. So one of the biggest issues is that there be
safe convenient access to all the properties in, for the long-term. So thats why there are a
number of specific conditions for improvements. Because as it stands now, the roads are not
adequate and the drainage within the property is not adequate to put potentially a 175 families
out there who, because you have to look ahead and think that theres a possibility that each lot
will eventually be occupied with a home. That may not happen, but its something that you have
to plan for.
So getting to specifics, on, Condition M has to deal, deals with maintenance of the roadways and
the formation of an association to do that. Its important that there be some entity thats
responsible for maintaining the extent of the private roads in the area.
One of these major roads, the Main Cane Haul Road is shared with other users. So the condition
stated that the community association that has this project district would have responsibility over
that with the other users. Now they want to have a specific condition in here. The applicant is
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askingthat this refers specifically to this reciprocal easement agreement that has been, I
understand, agreed in principle but not signed between C. Brewer and Kamehameha Schools.
That, that being the case and being that I havent seen that agreement, I cant recommend that we
change this language to what theyre requesting until weve reviewed, until we have reviewed
that agreement, that there be that -. Its possible that we were to agree to it certainly if we saw it.
But I dont have it, and so I cant recommend that we change the wording that is in, proposed by
us right now to what they are suggesting being the alternate wording.
Turning to Condition N, the project district includes an area, I think its 185 acres thats currently
owned by the Roman Catholic Church and it sits, its mauka of the Main Cane Haul Road, and it
sits right in the middle of the area there. The Roman Catholic Church property at the present
time does not have an easement over the Main Cane Haul Road crossing the Bishop Estate
property. So we cant go ahead with having more lots created in there or allow that to be
subdivided until there is an accessway out of the main, out of the, until there is a good access in
andoutofthat,ofthatproperty.SothatswhytherewasConditionNinherethatsaidthe
property couldnt be subdivided until there was an easement to the Main Cane Haul Road.
Theres, there is a possible way, another way to get out of the property. If you look to the lower
part, the tail end there of the property, the very bottom part there, yes, if you, there is a County
road that extends to the bottom of that property there. The cane roads though within the parcel
dont actually reach that County Road. I cant agree that, I, we can agree that Condition N with
the, as theyve written it, with the provision that any other connection has to meet with the
approval of the Planning Director in consultation with the Department of Public Works. And the
reason is that as it stands now Im not sure that that is a workable connection, that, that you can
feasibly build a road that would provide decent access into the area using, using that connection.
I havent, I havent examined it myself.
The Condition S has to do with the sales price of the lots; and this is an important feature of the
proposal. And one of the reasons for the favorable recommendation is there is this land to the
people aspect of this proposal that the, that the land is being, would be sold essentially at the
developers cost plus the cost of improvements that have to be made, plus a 2 percent profit. I
agree with their rewording of Condition S because it, it just more specifies what the costs, what
costs are included. And some of these, these are fair costs to include. Escrow and closing costs
and commissions are fair costs. Cost to develop and maintain the property, not including
developers overhead, thats a fair cost in that aside from just the construction cost of the
infrastructure, there will be on-going maintenance cost on the property in the interim between
approval and sale to people. And taxes is a legitimate cost to add in. Had they not put this in, I
would have considered it as part of the cost covered under Item No. 3. But if they want, I can
understand why they would want more, more specific breakdown of the allowable costs.
The change of Condition X is, thats okay. I think this came from, the Road B should be, the
way he said B it should be F. And B, what happens is that Road B turns into Road F, and
this relates to the site plan. But the crossing of Moaula Gulch which is a big, big gulch and has
to be safely crossed, that takes place on Road F, but after, after Road B changes to Road F on
their map. And I know the public doesnt know what, doesnt know these roads by these names.
These are labels given to these roads on the site plan. On the site plan that they have, what
weve been talking about is the Main Cane Haul road is Road A. Road B is a big paved road that
leads mauka from the Main Cane Haul Road and goes up to Moaula Gulch, and theres a ford
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thatcrosses and a number of people have their coffee farms in that area; and Mr. Leonard is
pointing that out on the map here.
Why dont you point out, just on the map here, point out Road A, the Main Cane Haul Road for
the Commissioners. Yes. And that road, that road leads into Pahala on the right-hand side, and
it continues on and goes actually to Naalehu on the left-hand side. Some people know this as
Kalaiki Road. Road B goes mauka from Road A and crosses Moaula Gulch right about where
Mr. Leonard is pointing right now. And then the way theyve labeled it on the map, their main
change is to Road F; and thats the reason for this change here on Condition X.
Condition X-1 -. Okay, Condition, Condition X-1 is actually a standard item. Generally if you
have a rezoning that leads to a subdivision or you have a subdivision, part of the subdivision is
that you have to make these improvements in order to get to the point where you can, you can
actually sell the lots to people; thats called Final Subdivision Approval. That, that point, and the
reasonisthattheCounty,ofcourse,doesntwantpeoplegetting,buyinglotsinsubdivisions
where the roads and other improvements have not been put in and theres no guarantee that they
will be put in. As a standard matter the subdivider can either build the improvements or bond
them, and a bond is posting of security that the improvements will be done. So this, to put this in
the ordinance would be, is fine; and Im okay with that. We would have to look at the actual
wording of this. We have a standard wording for the condition. Id have, I just have to make
sure that this worded as the same as the standard condition that we have like this.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Any response?
LEONARD:No, were in full agreement and, in terms of that additional language for
Condition N in terms of that road meeting the approval of the Planning Director in consultation
with the Department of Public Works. So with those changes, were in full agreement with the,
with the recommended conditions.
If its appropriate, at this time, wed like to give you a little bit of background if we could about
the process that has been followed in terms of getting to what has been presented to you, if, if it
meets your pleasure.
ALAMEDA:Sure.
LEONARD: And Id like to turn it over to Peter Savio who can give you some
background on, on the work that theyve been doing with the community.
ALAMEDA:Mr. Savio.
SAVIO:Thank you. Again, just so everybody understands, when I came to Pahala,
its probably about three years ago, and I came what amounts to a blank sheet of paper and asked
the community what they wanted. This design that you are deciding on today was actually
decided by the community.
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PUBLIC:Yes.
SAVIO:This is not a developer-based type project. My development history is one
of doing affordable housing, providing below market opportunities for people to get into home
ownership, etc. We basically had probably close to 15 to 20 community meetings, inviting the
farmers that are on the land as well as all of the community of Pahala. We also sent memos out
to Kau, everyone that lived here, inviting them to come to the meetings and things. So we had a
pretty broad-based support for this. Its important to remember its a cost plus subdivision. So
as you require additional improvements, it increases the costs; and, of course, the cost gets
passed on to the buyer. Its an unusual project because normally the developer benefits from
these types of exemptions. In this case, the community benefits. The developer actually earns
less money. The more requirements you have, the more it costs, the more I make. The less it
costs, the less I make. So its sort of a reversed developer-type situation. I think the important
thing here is this is a project that I believe will benefit the community. Its a project that started
withtheideaofsavingthe40to50farmersthatwerethereandgivingthemarighttoown.We
were actually approached by a representative of C. Brewer and asked if we would come out and
take our program from Oahu and bring it to the Big Island and see if we could do a cost plus
development. I am the only developer in Hawaii who does cost plus developments. I earn a
very small fee, I get a lot of satisfaction, but I dont make a lot of money doing this. I make my
money on my market projects, again, mostly on Oahu and from my real estate company.
But I support this project, I think the community supports this project. And Im hoping this
Board will also agree that there is a benefit to the people of Pahala and Kau. Thank you.
PUBLIC:You better believe it.
LEONARD:Id like to add to that, that the proposal that was presented with the
application is really trying to find that balance of meeting the needs in terms of providing
adequate and safe access to these lots and addressing the critical infrastructure needs without
putting an undue burden to the potential owners. And the size and configuration of this project is
really relative to the distribution of those farm lots and having the number of lots that are part of
this project helps in distributing that cost out to a greater number of potential buyers. And so it
helps make it more feasible to those, especially those original 40 to 50 people who have licenses
to farm on the land right now. So the configuration that you have right there, and the size of the
lots, the number of lots, all of that is integral to the overall proposal. Were open to any
questions that you might have.
ALAMEDA:Commissioners, any questions for the applicant? Commissioner Graham?
GRAHAM:Question for Mr. Savio. Excuse me if theres a sort of skeptical undertone
to my question here, but just to let you know what Im thinking -. You all speak of this as a cost
plus project; and I know Mr. Yuen was saying that Condition S which relates to the cost of the
project was a big factor in his decision.
My sense is that if we look at three parties, you the developer, and the County, and the eventual
purchasers, my sense is that youre the one whos going to be making the cost decisions. In
other words, is it not you who decides where the money needs to be spent as long as it adheres to
these basic things? Is it not you who decides who it gets paid to, like who you chose to do the
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work? And is it not you who decides and contracts for how much youre going to pay? And
does the County or eventual purchasers have any say whatsoever ahead of time as to how you
spend this money?
SAVIO:The people all have all the say. It has been agreed all along that well put
the properties out to bid, the bids will be made known, they have the right to check the books, the
audit. I think the -.
GRAHAM:You put the properties out to bid?
SAVIO:The proper -, no the properties, the people that are buying have the right to
decide how the funds is -.
NOMURA:Microphone, please.
SAVIO:Im sorry. Is it on? Okay. We have a loud voice anyway. Basically, Im
thedeveloper,someonehastoberesponsible,someonehastomakethedecisions.Allofthe
improvements will be put out to bid, three bids will be obtained, we will acknowledge those
three bids to the community. Well discuss the advantages and disadvantages. Well continue
the process as we have all along. Its community based. My Board of Directors is the
community. The company thats doing the development is a single entity corporation. It holds
no assets, but these assets. The books will be available to audit. Youll notice no developer
overhead is charged. I dont charge my salary, I dont charge for my secretary, I dont charge for
all the other items. We only charge direct cost, based on outside third parties. So were going to
be paying, you know, if we have to pay to pave the road and its $1,000,000, thats the expense.
If we have to pay $400,000 to repair bridges, thats an expense. But nowhere in there is there
anything going to me other than 2 percent of whatever it is. And, again, I have told the
community and the County has put in the requirement that they can audit the books, they can
look at the records.
Its, I understand the skepticism. In all of the projects that I do, even on Oahu, at first people
could not understand why I do what I do because I could make a lot more money. I have given
away over $120,000,0000 on Oahu at below market prices to first-time home buyers. Thats
something I believe in, thats something Ive always done. I have a market development
company that also does projects and actually makes a lot more money, but this is my way of
giving back to the community. Im a local boy born in Hilo, raised on Oahu, and this is what I
do. I have more fun with these projects but dont make a lot of money. But, you know, in life
sometimes having more fun is more important.
ALAMEDA:Commissioner Alameda.
GRAHAM:So in specific response to what I asked then these things that youre going
to expend money on like fixing the bridges and all these youre talking about, before you spend
those monies or commit those monies, youre going to consult with the community about the
bids that you receive on them and the community -?
SAVIO:I have no problem with that, none at all.
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GRAHAM:But I didnt read that in here. That is part of what youre going to do
though?
SAVIO:Yeah. This is a community-based project. They are my board of
directors. They are telling me what they want. I am simply working for them in implementing
the plans that are required. Once the County agrees to whatever the requirements are its simply
a question of getting the bids, deciding which one to accept, and, you know, whether its the
lowest or second lowest, I mean, I dont know yet. But well decide who gets the bid, and then
we implement it. There is no, theres nothing added to the cost for the bids over and above what
Im entitled. Theres not another fee, theres no money, theres nothing hidden. Its a
completely, a glass ball. We operate in a glass ball. The community is involved in all the
decisions and has been in all the decisions. Every decision that has been made up to who gets to
buy the lots was decided by the community. They gave me a pecking order that we have to
follow. Theyre involved in all of the decisions.
GRAHAM:Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Commissioner Siracusa?
SIRACUSA:Yeah. I noticed that there was a map in the materials that we got that
showedthe,howthelotsweregoingtobelaidoutandwherethereweregoingtobeflaglotsso
that otherwise landlocked properties could be accessed. But I also read that a lot of that is going
to be flexible, how many 5-acrelots, how many ten-, etc. and where theyre going to be. So it
seems like were having to play on flexibility with, well, then you tell me, cause, one of the -.
What Im leading to is the people who have licenses now that are farming I understand that they
will get the first dips; and so will they be applying for the lots theyre farming now? I assume -.
SAVIO:Theyre already are.
SIRACUSA:That they have, they have already?
SAVIO:Yes.
SIRACUSA:Okay. I assume that since theyve got already a lot of sweat equity into
those lots -.
SAVIO:Correct.
SIRACUSA:That they would want to continue with that.
SAVIO:Yeah, the pecking order requires that the lots, first, we offer to the lessee
on the property. And then family or friends of his, or family, I think, direct family have the right
to buy adjoining parcels, etc. We actually have gone through the pecking order. We were issued
a preliminary public report which allowed us to go market and reserve the properties. And the
majority of the people in Pahala have already reserved the property they want; and they came in
and they picked the lots, we went through the pecking order. Basically all the lots were spoken
to; and I believe all of them are within, we never got passed Kau as we went through the
pecking order. After Kau, I think, came residents of the Big Island and after that came residents
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of Hawaii; and thats where it stopped. But we only got to the licensees. There were two or
three classifications for licensees, then there were two three classifications for Pahala, if you live
there now or if you lived there before 1950 or after, whatever it was; and then the next
classification was Kau. When we got to Kau, we actually had reserved all the lots. And I think
there were something like 70 people still on the back-up list.
SIRACUSA:So all the lots are now spoken for?
SAVIO:I dont want to say all because a couple may have cancelled; but,
technically -.
SIRACUSA:Okay.
SAVIO:Yes, 99 percent of those lots are actually specified to individual buyers,
potentialbuyers.
SIRACUSA:Okay.Imwondering,ImafarmerandsoIliveinanareawhereIget
200 inches of rain; and Im real lucky that way. And I understand you guys here in Kau have
had a drought for the last ten years. And I assume that your soils are just as porous as my soils
are and, you know, it comes down, it goes out very quickly. Im wondering how viable a 5-acre
lot is in terms of agricultural production if you have to pay for roads, and maintaining the bridges
over the gulches, if you have to -. Obviously, although you may have a 2,000 gallon water tank,
a 2,000 gallon water tank goes a lot farther on a 5-acre parcel than it goes on a 20-acre parcel.
But, also, if you dont have the water coming out of sky, youre going to have to truck that water
in. So when you start looking at all of those costs and how far away these farms are from any
major markets of produce, Im wondering how viable this actually would be for a 5-acre parcel
or if it would really take more than 5 acres in order to make it viable as for agricultural
production.
SAVIO:The reason the 5 acres came into play is most of the existing farmers own
5-acre licenses; and so they were trying to preserve what they already planted in that. In terms of
water, Im not a farmer so I apologize. I really dont know -.
SIRACUSA:You dont have to apologize for that.
SAVIO:But if you look at the map, to the left side of the map, that valley is full of
coffee farmers that are growing coffee right now and doing quite well. The far right side of the
map, theres another area where there are farmers growing coffee, and they seem to be doing all
right with the rainfall. At the bottom of the map, the Old Road A, there is one farmer who has
planted probably a 5-acre parcel there and, again, I believe hes using only rainfall, cause there
is no County water per se.
I might also mention that the water tanks that were referring to were not intended for any use
other than the fact that the condominium statute requires a man-made improvement. So I could
have built a shed, I could have built a water tank, I could have built a mail box. So the 2,000-
gallon water tank was simply there to facilitate the State requirement in a condominium. We
could have put in bigger tanks, but then itd cost more money. The community decided theyd
rather put in a small tank because a lot of them are not going to build homes right away and dont
13
really need it. But the condominium statute requires a water tank or a man-made improvement
to qualify as a condominium. So our man-made improvement was going to be a water tank.
SIRACUSA:Well -.
ALAMEDA:Commissioner Siracusa.
SIRACUSA:Okay. Weve got some new agricultural tax laws coming up, right, or they
passed already, Ivan, about a minimum that a farmer has to make in order to qualify for the Ag
exemption? I believe its $2,000 a year. Im just wondering if these farmers will be able to -?
SAVIO:Im pretty sure they did the math. Its $2,000 a year they can earn. I
might add, one more thing we talked about is the cost. And when we talked about the bridges,
the bridges, I believe, are not on our property. Theyre actually on the Bishop Estate property,
buttheyaretheaccesspoint,well,oneoftheaccesspointsforourproperty.Andourpositionis
we are willing to pay our fair share to maintain those bridges. We are not the only ones using the
road. This is a 30-mile road that runs, you know, all the way to Naalehu. So everyone along that
roadway will be paying their fair share, everyone who uses it should be paying their fair share. I
think thats a very important concept because to require our 175 farmers to be responsible 100
percent for the bridges, or 100 percent for the access roads, or any road outside of the project
would not be reasonable. Thats why we are very concerned that it be very clear that we will pay
our fair share for the maintenance of the roads and that, or we have the alternate of providing
other access to a County road, rather than using the existing easement.
ALAMEDA:Other questions, Commissioners?
MCCALL:Yeah. Mr. Savio, my question or concern is primarily about water. For
farmers dryland farming is, certainly is an option. But when were talking about putting 175
people up there, 175 homes up there, I think thats another matter. And I have, I think that
theres a opportunity at this point -. You know, catchment, I, is, to me, is not a very good option
in a dry area like Kau. I think theres an opportunity at this point -. You do have, you
mentioned that you do have access to 25 percent share of the Moaula Tunnel, but that is, thats
not adequate for, you know, for what we have here. I mean, my concern is, is to have 175
landowners in a situation such as Ocean View where everybody is hauling water. Thats going
to be a major, more than an inconvenience. Its going to be a major problem for the owners, as
well as Pahala, as well as the County which is going to end up footing the bill for this.
SAVIO:When we originally came forward to the community, they discussed at
length the idea of electricity, water, what standards they want. I think one of the problems we
have is the majority of our buyers are local buyers; and to them, price was more important than
anything else. They would rather own their 5-acre parcel at $20,000 to $30,000 rather than
$60,000 because water was required or something of that nature. Bringing in things like
electricity and water are very, very expensive; and its one of the reasons that farm land in a lot
of cases would become unaffordable for the local buyer. If I was selling this to the mainland guy
coming out, theyll hire somebody to take care of it, theyre going to build a house, I mean, I
could sell these for $100,000 all day long; but thats not the purpose of the project. Okay, so you
can require water, but what you will do is you will make it unaffordable for the local buyers.
There arent that many government programs on the acquisition that help. Part of the concept
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here is that people understand what theyre buying, theyre presently farming or residents of the
area, they are getting substandard, they realize theyre getting substandard. Were setting up a
condominium association on top of that because that gives them the unified voice, gives them the
ability to write and ask and, hopefully, receive government grants that will allow them, using
Federal funds, to later bring in water, or bring in electricity, those types of things.
The whole concept here is getting affordable land into the hands of the people. I dont think 175
people are going to build homes right away. I think this is a case of where as they farm the land,
most of these people have homes some-, and theyre all residents of Pahala, right now, or Kau.
Theyre not living on the mainland or some place else. I mean, theyre here now, so most of
them happen to have homes. I dont think theyre going to build homes right away. But if
theyre required to put in water, huge, huge expense, it will become unaffordable. You require
electricity, it becomes unaffordable. You know, if you require, again, it doesnt seem like a
lot of money, but, you know, you require certain repairs or paving certain roads, and these types
ofthings,italladdstothecost.TherequestthattheCountyhasmadealreadywillprobablyadd
up to about $1,000,000 to our cost; and thats just for paved roads, and bridge repairs, and things
like that. Okay, and like I say our mandate from the community was keep the price down.
PUBLIC:Right.
SAVIO:Thats what they want.
MCCALL:I understand what youre saying. But, again, its one matter when we
have, and we have farmers are out there in Moaula, theyre doing a good job, but theyre not
living on the property. Its a whole another matter when theyre living on the property. If 10
percent of them are living on the property, it, you know, I mean, weve got that concern.
SAVIO:Just, just so you also understand, we also bought the mill site. The mill
site does have also a well. So we have a 10,000,000 gallon well site. We have a huge water
source there thats presently owned by myself.
Also, we are talking to the government about trying to get some of the water from the existing
system that is there. The existing system that was put in years ago to help the farmers was
supposed to go to the Catholic Church property; and Im not sure where it stopped or how far it
had gotten. But there is some water to the top of our property cause the rancher up there has a
pipe and hes getting water from some place Im not sure where. But were hoping eventually -.
I think his, excuse me, if I got the name wrong, I think its Alili Spring or -.
MCCALL:Alili, yeah.
SAVIO:Tunnels.
MCCALL:Yeah.
SAVIO: The County is going to abandon that source.
MCCALL:Alili Tunnel, yeah.
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SAVIO:Alili Tunnel, okay, so theyre going to abandon that source; and were
hoping that we can apply and get some of the water from there. Cause that is above our
property and to the, Alili, to the right of the property. And then condominium association, cause
we are giving them a reserve account over and above all the costs of $1,000,000. Wed have
funds, to either apply for a grant or government assistance but, to run a pipe across on top. I
mean weve looked at it, weve discussed it, and the community-based, we said, hey, water is
nice and wed like to have it, but if we put it in we cant afford it. So wed rather be able to
afford it, wed rather be able to plant our crops, wed rather be able to farm it; and well work
around these problems. I agree with you, itd be nice to have. But the decision is if we give it to
them, then they cant buy, whats the sense of doing the project. Were not doing it for outside
buyers. The project is being done for the people of Kau.
ALAMEDA:Okay, any further questions, Commissioners?
SIRACUSA:Yes,yeah.
ALAMEDA:Siracusa?
SIRACUSA:Therehasbeenreferencetothecondominiumownersassociation.Iknow
that in Puna we have quite a few homeowners associations in the various subdivisions that are
rather dysfunctional. Not everybody wants to join and be a member of but they object when
decisions are made by that body that affect them. Im wondering can people be forced to join an
association -?
SAVIO:In a condo -.
SIRACUSA:And, I mean -.
SAVIO:The reason were using the condominium rather than a community
association is a condominium is recognized in State law. A condominium is a structure that is
created under State law. It requires them to be a member of the association, it gives the
association the right to foreclose on them if they do not pay their fees. It gives the Board of
Directors a lot of say of how it is managed. There are requirements that reserved accounts be
maintained, there are requirements that the assets of the corporation, the roads, the bridges,
waterlines, whatever is there, be reviewed, etc. The condominium is the solution to all of the
problems you have in Puna and everywhere else. It amazes me that it is not a requirement for
agricultural condominiums, or subdivisions, or even residential subdivisions that they have this
type of a structure laid on top. We are going through the cost of laying the condominium on top
of the subdivision. Its not required, its not needed. But what it does is it takes the loose nip
organization of homeowners and gives them a common voice; and by law they now are forced to
work together, they have to be a member, they cannot withdraw. They have the right to elect
their own city council or board of directors, they have to maintain all their improvements. There
are State laws and regulations that are very clear as to what those requirements are. It is the
perfect solution to this type of a development. The condominium is a key part of assuring that
this group as it goes forward will do what needs to be done, will operate, they have to keep
records, they have to be audited. Theres all sorts of requirements in the law.
ALAMEDA:Other questions? Thank you. You may be seated. Thank you. We have
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a, our testimony list is growing by the minute. So we have 20 individuals, 21 individuals who
have signed up for testimony, and as the Chair I do reserve the right to limit testimony if its
redundant or if its not relevant. But we want to hear your voice, and thats what these public
meetings are for. So I want tocall up, Ill call up maybe five at a time, and well go from there.
So Michael Silva, and you can just kind of sit down and line yourself up. John Replogle?
REPLOGLE:Replogle.
ALAMEDA:Replogle. Forgive me if I torture your name. Franco Longakit, Don
Sakata, and Kevin Davis.
Also, for the public, Ill be, Mr. Torigoe is our Corp. Counsel and he really knows protocol; and
so when I turn to him for advice it doesnt mean Im talking secrets. Its just that Im making
sure that Im on the right page in terms of protocol. So -. Okay, why dont I just, could you all
pleaseraiseyourrighthands.Doyouswearoraffirmtotellthetruthonthismatternowbefore
the Hawaii Planning Commission?
TESTIFIERS:I do.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. I guess well start from you. If you could state your name,
residence, name and residence; and then you can proceed.
DAVIS:All right. My name is Kevin Davis, resident of Volcano. Some of the
questions, basically what I have are questions more than a statement. And most of those
questions were answered by Mr. Savio, but I did have also questions for the Committee. Is if
this project is not passed what do you folks perceive happening to these land over the next 20
years? In other words, will it be another Hokulia or Kukio? And what huge develop-, developer
will come in and overprice it where its way out of our reach? I have five children that attend
Kamehameha Schools and Id like for them to have a future. And without this project being
passed, I cant see ever being able to afford to get a farm for my family. Thats basically it.
ALAMEDA:Thank you.
SIRACUSA:Are you one of the licensees who is currently farming on the property?
DAVIS:No, no, no.
SIRACUSA:Have you applied for a piece of the land to farm on?
DAVIS:Yes, yes, I have.
SIRACUSA:Okay. And are you saying that you are supporting this project?
DAVIS:Yes, Maam.
SIRACUSA:Okay. I wanted that clear. Thank you.
DAVIS:Thank you.
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ALAMEDA:Other Commissioners? Okay, thank you. You may state your name and
residence and you can proceed.
SAKATA:My name is Don Sakata. I was born and raised here in Pahala. My family
has been part of a business for like 50, 55 years doing delivery service back and forth. Weve
been part of the plantation process for all our lives. I speak in support of this project because it
gives us an opportunity locally. Its an affordable price, number one, basically. The thing about
the living on the land is it makes a big difference between being a lessee farming land, owning a
farm five miles away, and living at home. Thats one of my main concerns, is if I was to invest a
lot of money up in the farm, not living there or not being there its hard to transport everything
up and down. So that becomes a burden. And it would be nice to have a dwelling, or something
that we could be there, then that could change the whole aspect of my outlook on farming, being
that they could do a lot of different things other than coffee itself.
The other point I wanted to make, point out was Ive been involved in youth sports for all my
life.Ivebeencoachingfor15,20yearshereinthecommunity.AndrightnowIcouldsay98
percent of all of these kids that come out, graduate from Kau High School have nothing left
here. Theyve all got to go somewhere else. And right now this is an opportunity for maybe
some to stay to build a life where they would like to stay home in Kau. And most of them, like I
say, theyve got to travel, weve got to travel to Kona or Hilo, three-hour drive, just to go get a
minimum wage job to start. So that, that outlook is real hard as far as the community goes. And
I can speak for that, in that sense where I dont have any of these pupils, former pupils, you
know, living here and making a life. So with this in support, there might, there might be a
chance for help change and improve our community. My kids got to go, you know, theyre not,
they dont have any, much job opportunities. So our economic base is basically nil.
ALAMEDA:Thank you, Mr. Sakata. Could you, any questions?
MCCALL:Yeah -.
ALAMEDA:Go ahead.
MCCALL:Hi. Don? So you, if you, you would be looking at probably building a
house on your, on the parcel that you now have a license on most probably?
SAKATA:I would like to -.
MCCALL:Yeah, okay.
SAKATA:If it could be possible, you know.
MCCALL:Would you, and if you did that under the current situation you would need
to put in water tanks or something like that?
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SAKATA:Yeah, as far as the water goes and electricity goes, Id say like get solar,
you got the wind, you can do, you know, something without getting all the utility poles in. I
think there is a chance.
MCCALL: Would you, do you have a guess on how much you think, say, it would
cost for you to put up water tanks and stuff to catch water for your, for your property?
SAKATA:Oh, you mean to build my home?
MCCALL:Yeah. If you were building your, Im asking, you know, if youre building
your house how much do you think it would, how much do you think it would cost to put up, you
know, water tanks and catchment to supply -?
SAKATA:Well, I have no idea on the price of tanks and stuff. But then my property
isclosetolikewhatMr.Saviohadspokeabouttheexistingwatersupply?
MCCALL:Uhhuh.
SAKATA:Thatwouldbesomethingthat,youknow,wouldbe,wouldlookfeasibleif
we all could work together and get, you know, get the proper water, like the lines in to help.
MCCALL:I guess, yeah. Perhaps my point would be, lets say, if everybody, if all of
you wanted to build a house, if all of you wanted to have water, if youre looking at say spending
$5,000 for, to put up your, put up a water tank, that might be cheap, maybe you might need to
spend more than that, if everybody spent $5,000 of the 175, youre talking about close to a
million dollars. And it might be worthwhile for you as a condominium association to go instead
of putting that money into water tanks to put that money to putting in a well or developing one of
these other systems, getting some piped water. That, you know -.
SAKATA:That, absolutely, Id be all for that, you know, working toward that goal so
we can all get everything up to standard.
MCCALL:Okay, thank you.
DAVIS:Sir, I put in a 10,000 gallon water tank at my house in Volcano and it cost
about $3200. I put it up myself. One night of rain its full.
MCCALL:Yeah, but thats in Volcano. Youd need probably twice that here.
ALAMEDA:Any more questions of the applicant, testifier?
GRAHAM:Don, you know Pahala and this area and I dont. I live way up on the
north end of the island. And a lot of what I learned has just been from a meeting we had a year
ago when Mr. Hester was putting in for an agricultural rezoning. At that time, lets see, we all
19
know as you said that so many people drive long distances from Pahala so a real big need is
employment or, you know, earnings here. At that time Mr. Hester indicated that his biggest
problem in his agricultural work on his place was finding workers. So, and he also said, if
anybody remembers differently let me know, but just on like an acre or two of his parcel he was
able to supply the supermarket here and sell some stuff in Hilo. So Im kind of left wondering
how are we really going to provide employment if thats whats needed. Homes is one thing.
And were speaking about people having a piece of property of their own, but the kids have got
to leave because theyve got to make a living. And is this really addressing this? And it seems
like youre thinking maybe it will, but I cant quite put it together in my head how this is going
to really do that.
SAKATA:Yeah, as far as that goes, what I can say to that is like the coffee farmers,
right now theres only coffee. Thats the only project that came up as far as farming goes. And
just from looking at the 5-acre farm a family could be self-sufficient. But then like the, right
now,iftherewerentno,iftherewasntanymarketasfaras,youknow,likewhenyousayasfar
as the earnings side will go -. So Im looking at a lot of other different types of farming that will
be profitable. Because coffee alone, if you dont get the right price, youre going backwards
because, you know, the time that you put in, youll never make it back, youll never make a
profit. And right now the successful guys they are doing good as far as the Ag, getting a base
price; and they have survived, and they can make a go. Right now like I say thats the only
project thats going on; and theres nothing else really other than the mac nuts that, really, as an
Ag product. So that is a still kind of an unclear future, you know, situation-wise.
GRAHAM:Thank you for your comment.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Any further questions for Mr. Sakata? All right, next testifier,
could you state your name and address.
LONGAKIT:You mind if I stand up?
ALAMEDA:Sure.
LONGAKIT:Okay.
My name is Franco Longakit. I happen to be the president, I mean, former president of the
Union, Sugar Workers Union in this community for about ten years as unit chairman. And Im
going to speak in behalf of unemployed people here in Pahala and on the developed situation in
regards to Savio, okay. I did submit a letter to you which I would like to read out loud at this
time.
Okay, dear, I understand that, I can see that your Commission Chairman is not here today. His
name is Fred Galdones -.
ALAMEDA:Right.
LONGAKIT:And I understand hes in the Philippines, right?
ALAMEDA:Correct.
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LONGAKIT:Okay. Anyway, let me read this letter.
My name is Franco Longakit and I am in support of this project by Hawaiian Island
Development Company.
I used to work for Kau Sugar and am now retired. Ever since the plantation shut down, the
town of Pahala has been suffering. People have to travel so far away from, all the way to
Waikoloa and on the north side of our island or Hilo. Okay.
The developer, Peter Savio, is working with the Pahala community on this project. The project
will be good for the future of Pahala for jobs and for the families in the town. The project is on
land which used to be owned by C. Brewer. The former cane lands will now be available to us
former workers to own and farm. This is something that has never been done before. In the past,
ifthelandwassold,wecouldnotaffordtobuyit.Onlythosefromtheoutsidecouldbuythe
land. This project gives us a chance to own our land and to leave something to our families. The
land can be farmed which is good. The farmed land can provide for jobs for the people in Pahala
so that they do not have to drive to and from work.
Thank you for this opportunity to testify and I hope you support this project.
Id like to add a little bit outside of this letter. I was born and raised here 75 years ago. Okay, I
worked for the sugar company. My dad used to also, you know, in the early 30s up until when
he retired. And as the, you know, growing up in this camp I havent seen any development real
big. Can you imagine people, yeah, theyve got to wake up 3:45 in the morning to go to work in
Waikoloa from here, and this is daily, you know, commuting daily, and to Hilo, which is
something like 54 miles away from us. Were in the middle of nowhere in Pahala.
Developments like this is going to enhance other developers to come into the community and,
you know, make this place something that people can stay home and work. June is coming
around the corner. How many people, students are going to come out from school, where are
they going to go? You know, some time ago, some years ago Pahala when the sugar company
was in full swing, we had about 9 or 10, almost 10,000 residents here in Pahala alone. Today,
the latest census that I read in the paper a few days ago 1900. Can you imagine that? Why?
Because theres no jobs here. Our kids come out from school, during the evening hours theres
no, nothing for them to do. If you live in Hilo or in Kona, you can go to the, those children, kids
can go to the bowling alley, sit in a restaurant and, you know, go to the movies. Theres no
theaters here. All they got is tv. Good thing they invented tv. Whoever that was, I really
appreciate what he did. So, and then, in the end, to cut my topic short I just wanted to let you
folks to know the farmer, coffee farmers are doing real good; and if they can do this other people
can do so if given the opportunity to own land. So, please, give this your full consideration, your
full consideration, and lets be able to see this community grow. Thank you very much.
ALAMEDA:Thank you, Mr. Longakit. Any questions for the testifier? Okay, could
you please state your name and address.
REPLOGLE:My name is John Replogle and I live in Kau, Ocean View. I grew up
here. I would like to, I wrote something that Ill read, and I know you can all read, too. But Id
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like to say that Mr. Longakit and I share a very similar thing, and all the people who live in Kau,
is that we love Kau, thats why theyre driving from 3:45 in the morning to work and live here.
And the issue of being able to make a living and keeping Kau Kau is what I think Im going to
talk to.
And I strongly oppose, am opposed to the subdivision approval unless these criteria are met. In
other words, if they do it my way its okay.
That the land in question be placed into an agricultural easement to keep it in agriculture in
perpetuity. In other words these parcels remain zoned agriculture forever and may never be
subdivided or resold for any other purpose. Should a person, person wish to buy the land and not
farm, so be it but they shall pay an urban tax rate. Should they choose to lease their land and
have it in agriculture they may reapply for an agricultural status.
Two,eachparcelshallhaveonehomeonlyandbuildingsrelatedtofarmingoperations.There
shall be a lighting code put in place to protect our night sky from light pollution. There shall be
a viewplane code established that will protect the visual beauty of Kau to ensure that itll remain
its natural untouched state as humanly possible. When traveling through Kau and one looks
mauka, we dont want to see the mountain side of Mauna Loa covered with buildings and lights,
indicating yet, that yet again man has destroyed open and natural spaces that keep the human
spirit healthy.
This part here is up for debate that ten percent of the profits made from the sale of this land or
the resale shall be placed into an EDUCATIONAL TRUST FUND for the schools in the Kau
district. The funds may be siphoned off only in the form of interest generated by the principal,
which shall be added to each sale. This fund could be administered by the Kau Federal Credit
Union. Schools would apply for funds in a grant type format.
These guidelines need a little work to be fleshed out but they will give the natives of Kau what
they want as well as creating a community where newcomers are welcome and not resented. It
would break class differences and create common ground; people are here because they want to
live in the most beautiful place on earth. These guidelines while they may see stringent will
attract like minded people who will fit into Kau. The result of the educational trust fund will be
a well-rounded and well-educated future generation of citizens who know you dont have to
destroy the environment and the planet to live on it.
These guidelines should be upheld for all developments in the Kau district forever. If the
landowner does not wish to participate they should sell their land to someone who can see the
value of their land as the people of Kau know them. Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Any questions, any questions for the -?
SIRACUSA:Yes.
ALAMEDA:Okay, go ahead.
SIRACUSA:Yes. First of all, your, your comment about the, no more than one
structure on the parcel, thats already in there. Okay, so that, from what I understand about the
22
condominium owners association, the idea about an educational fund could be worked through
something like that. Maybe Mr. Savio or somebody else could say whether thats a possibility or
not. But its my understanding that organizations can always decide to set up funds for special
purposes and set aside a certain percentage of monies to go into that fund. So it seems to me like
that would be doable within the group itself.
As far as the permanency in Ag of these parcels, I would ask Mr. Yuen if he would respond to
that.
ALAMEDA:Mr. Yuen.
YUEN:On the question of a permanent land use control, lets, let me separate
those, theres the government side and theres the private side. On the government side you
cant tie the hands of a future government making a decision. We have, we currently have a
zoning,andwehaveaGeneralPlanforKau,andwehavezoningandaGeneralPlanforthe
whole island. So the current General Plan for this part of the island, for this part of Kau, is
Important Agriculture. So, and then the zoning is 20-acre lots; and what theyre here for is to
rezone in a way that would allow some smaller lots, and roughly double the number of lots that
you could make there.
Now this, if its approved now its because, and just so everybody understands what the roles are
here of everybody, Im the Planning Director. Ive a full-time job working for the County; and
Im responsible for land use planning. The folks sitting here are the Planning Commissioners.
Theyre appointed by the Mayor, theyre volunteers, they dont get any money for this. I make a
recommendation to them and to the County Council. The County Council which you do vote for
has a final say on whether this zoning, rezoning goes through or not. But you cant, we cant put
in an ordinance that says it will forever be agriculture because in 20 years, 30 years, 40 years, the
people that are elected to take care of the communitys business, the government at that time,
cant be blocked by what we decided today. So, so you cant do it on a government side. It
would be, it would be general planned. If somebody wanted to do something different from
agriculture in the area, they would have to change the General Plan. So that theres that level of
control, but it could be changed in the future.
On the private side, the private person can put a, a restrictive covenant on the property that keeps
it in agriculture, but thats, thats on a private level of control.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Any other question for the applicant? I mean -.
REPLOGLE:May I say something?
ALAMEDA:Go ahead.
REPLOGLE:As far as agricultural easement, I realize that that would be more the
landowner to do, that he should do that. So you say, okay, you can have your condominium or
whatever, and it would be put into an agricultural easement that would stay in place forever,
thats it. The government would have nothing to say about it. Mr. Savio would do it. And
whoever comes after just has to live with that. Thank you.
23
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Other questions? Okay, go ahead, state your name and
address, please.
M. SILVA:Howzit. My name is Mike Silva. I was born and raised here in Pahala.
My grandfather, my father, me, my brothers, all worked for this plantation until it closed down.
We all had to travel for work or, you know, to maintain our livelihood here. We fail, we refuse
to move from this place because, you know, how beautiful it is and how things are here. The
community is all tight, everybody know each other.
Im a, Im for this project. I mean everybody get farming going on, ranching, whatever they
doing. Its not a full time subsidy for us because we all get jobs and all that, but it helps maintain
our livelihood, helps put our kids through college and other thing like that, give our kids an
opportunity to come home to something and make something of their lives and, you know, give
them an extra bonus for do things with something if we have this land. This is the last chance we
havetobuyland,uslocalshere.Allthelandisbeingsold,soldtobigmoneyinbigquantities.
They didnt give us the opportunity to buy the land that were leasing and all that. One time it
was talked about but it wasnt done. So this is the last piece of land that we have that we can
afford. We really, really need these for our families, for ourselves.
So I hope you guys can really realize that, hey, if you shut us down now, you shutting us down
for the rest of our lives, youre shutting down our children, you know. Its something that has to
be considered.
For people that have money, they dont realize how hard time we have. But this is our last
opportunity. Please consider that for us. Were willing to work hard, we have been working
hard all our lives. We know theres dry times, we know theres wet times. We make the best of
it, but we strive on. And thats how we are here. You know, our kids are the same way. So,
hey, please help us here. We need this. Thats all I have to say.
ALAMEDA:Thank you, Mr. Silva. Real quick, could you state your address.
M. SILVA:Pahala. I was born and raised in Pahala.
ALAMEDA:Okay, all right. Thank you, thank you. All right, were going to be calling
up the next five folks, Jerome Warren, Willie Rice, Sterling Robbins, Ruth Bass and Jeff
Sweeney. I want to swear all you in at this time. Could you please raise your right hand. Do
you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter now before the Hawaii Planning
Commission?
TESTIFIERS:I do.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. This time well start this way. If you could state your name,
figure you can get it out of the way, huh?
SWEENEY:Sure.
ALAMEDA:State your name and address and you can proceed.
24
SWEENEY:My name is Jeff Sweeney and I am -.
NOMURA:Microphone, please.
ALAMEDA:Speak into the mike, please. Yeah, thank you.
SWEENEY:My name is Jeff Sweeney and I live in Naalehu. And I am opposed to this
project for a number of reasons, most of them have to do with the slippery slopes aspect of the
way development has gone, not only on this island but all over the place. Kau is one of the last
remaining, as John Replogle said, panoramic beautiful spots; and more subdividing that goes on
and building changes, the more in jeopardy that is.
Now, Im sorry Im not educated enough on who owns all the land now currently or which land
is in escrow or that aspect. But one of the things that hasnt been addressed that bothers me is
thatyearsagotheBrewerCo.cametothisareaandputthesugarplantingsinandlefthuge
messes everywhere. The fish pond Ninole are silted in from their misuse through the roads, there
are huge buildings that are just falling in decay, all around that they still own. There has been
runoff, and especially in traveling in the roads between, you know, in the Kau, part of the Kau
district; and the fact that they can just do that, go away and make, you know, billions of dollar is
just, I think, a tragedy for the land and the people here.
Something else that has come up is the, you know, I was here for the Hesters, through the
County Council meeting there. And same people, and I respect them, were worried about the
jobs in the future and everything for those folks. They were granted their subdivision approval.
They had paid originally $968,000 for their land, got their okay, and now their land is listed for
$6,000,000. So there goes anybody being able to afford it here and their kids from the former
sugar workers. Its just a done deal.
You know, if, if 99 percent of these lots are already spoken for, which Mr. Savio said that kind
of stacks up in favor of that, of this going through -. There was, you know, at one time 20-acre
parcels were thought to be reasonable General Plan Land Use of the agricultural lands here.
Now when people are trying to cut down to five that, you know, its the slipper slope aspect that
Im in fear of.
Also, is there any, maybe its Michaels or John Replogles view, but what, is there any
conditions built into the contract for this project that, that, for instance, someone that buys it and
then turning around in one year and selling it to such a price that cant be afforded by these very
farmers and intended for farmers that this is supposed to be benefiting? I think that there needs
to be some iron-clad, in perpetuity, that a clause is put into the contract here that you guys cant
turn around and sell it for three times as much no matter what the landowner/buyers changes the
future zonings and such.
And also, you mentioned, said something, Mr. Yuen, that I found interesting. You said you cant
make decisions now for 20 or 30 years as things, conditions might change, and it cant be, you
remember that, one of the last things? Theres going to be, you know, this is the first call, a lot
of meetings in Kau because of all kinds of things on the horizon as we all know, especially in
hearing codes. Does that mean that we can change zoning and decisions that were made 30 years
ago in maybe backroom deals that didnt get much public scrutiny? And now that theres more,
25
now that we see the results in some of those decisions in Kona and other parts of this island and
Maui that maybe we can readdress those issues and go, wait, maybe we made some mistakes
back then and its a different climate now and perhaps we can see, you know, if these things can
be changed back to something better for the greater good for the community. And thats about it.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Any questions for Mr. Sweeney? Yes.
GRAHAM:I wanted to just follow up on Mr. Sweeneys comments and ask Norman,
Norman are there any in what weve got before us, are there any restrictions at all on the kind of
resale hes concerned about, someone that takes ownership here and sells within a year or two to
whomever they choose?
HAYASHI:Im not aware of any restrictions. Perhaps that could be direct -, rather
directed towards the applicant or his representative.
GRAHAM:All right. Thank you. But we dont have that before us at this point?
HAYASHI:Not to my knowledge, no.
GRAHAM:Thank you.
YUEN:Yeah. As currently stated in the conditions there arent any resale
restrictions. Its an interesting point. You know, on the affordable housing side, theres
typically some kind of resale or shared appreciation. Thats the only example I can think of
where thats been, where that has been done. But there is not any in the conditions as currently
worded.
SWEENEY:Well, that is the benefit -.
ALAMEDA:Microphone, please.
SWEENEY:Oh, the benefits for the farmer and the low income folks has been a selling
point for this project. And I believe it would be mandatory to keep something like that, some
clause in there that it remain so throughout the, as far in the future as we have control or we can
go to the community and as a whole can address changing situations.
ALAMEDA:Commissioners, any other questions?
ESLIT:Mr. Chairman, can I ask a question?
26
ALAMEDA:No, actually if you want to speak, you have to come up and testify so that
you can be on record. Okay, next, could you please state your name, address and you can
proceed.
BASS:Okay. Im Ruth Bass and I live in Green Sands Subdivision. Its another
substandard subdivision that brought many mainland people to this side of the island. Ive lived
here for 23 years.
Ocean View, I believe, is the worlds largest subdivision; and were feeling the impact on the
Naalehu School because of the movement of the mainland people where we dont have the
facilities in the classrooms. So with this project up there, youre creating another community
which 175 houses, potential 4-family homes, 4 persons to a home, 700 more people to this area.
I support our farmers, I support farming in this community. But our farmers may not be able to
afford that land. They may default on their loans and then it will go to the people who have the
money.SoIwantyoutorememberthatthatisthecommunityyourecreatingthathasanimpact
on our schools, as well as our fire, police protection, our roads. And that, thats all I have to say.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Any questions? Could you please state your name, address
and you may proceed.
ROBBINS:My name is Sterling Robbins. Is this thing on?
ALAMEDA:Also, were asking you all to speak into the mike cause everything is
being recorded.
ROBBINS:My name is Sterling Robbins. I live in that famous agriculture
subdivision, Mark Twain. I would just basically support what John Roplogle said because Im
mostly concerned that it stay in agriculture. I have the deepest respect for anybody that makes
their living or even part of their living from farm. I grew up in a farm in Kansas and I deeply
respect it. Now I m not opposed to that, in fact, I support that. And if they can make money out
of it, bless their hearts; and if they can get more jobs, bless their hearts. So my concern is that it
stay that, that it not be down on a slipperly slope. Thats my main concern. But Im all for
affordable housing.
I would simply suggest that you cannot resell at the original sale for five years, because right
now we have an orgy of speculation. Right now is the time to buy land, turn it around quick. I
hear stuff all weekly, bam, bam, bam. So put a time restraint on it so those that really want to
farm can farm and if they dont, not buy this land for respeculation. And, in addition to that, I
agree also with John that there should be some kind of thing that makes it so that people farm it,
not just use it for land, you know, if theres some retax, reclassification with tax purposes,
whatever, something that accomplishes that.
And I also agree that something around the lighting or the visual aspect of it because Kau, I
moved here, because Kau is a beautiful place and I would like it to stay that way for myself, and
for those here, and those that have grown up here. So, basically, thats it.
ALAMEDA:Thank you, Mr. Robbins. Any questions? Okay, please state your name,
address and you can proceed.
27
WARREN:My name is Jerome Warren. My name is Jerome Warren. I live in
Naalehu. I live in the old plantation housing part of town. I am an ex-sugar worker. I planted
the last crop in Kau. Since leaving the plantation, Ive worked in agriculture. I worked for mac
nut growers and I worked for one coffee farmer. So I kind of know what Im talking about. My
family has a background in agriculture. My mom grew up on a wheat farm in North Dakota.
My family originated in Europe where people lived in villages and they went out to the fields to
farm. But I feel its very important that people live in villages. Im going to read my letter now.
And, also, Im constantly being offered jobs. Im constantly turning down jobs. If a person is
honest, they have a house, a car and a telephone, they will find work in Kau. The only thing
that precludes a person is their education. The higher degree of education the higher the salary
they can demand.
Ill read my letter now. I planted the last cane crop in Kau. It was during a drought. My
experiencetellsmenoreasonablepersonwouldexpectanyoneoftheseparcelstogeneratea
positive cash flow. The only way a person could make money on these parcels is to collect
grants or to resell the property.
In the meantime, these parcels will preclude large scale agricultural, agriculture in the
surrounding area. Residents and large scale agriculture do not mix.
th
Mr. Savio stated on February 10
, thats the meeting he invited us here to, that he expects the
Federal Government to help with his infrastructure. Hehad a cost plan that hinged on his
promised price staying the same if he can get all the Federal help, and he would be forced to
raise the price if he could not get help. So nobody really knows what theyre going to end up
paying on these lots. My feeling is that any Federal aid coming into Kau should be directed
towards preserving our shoreline. Lets not dilute their generosity by asking for things which a
developer should supply onhisown.
Everything else I have to say on this rezoning I have already said in the Hester hearings. I hope
thatweusebetterjudgmentthistime.Thankyou.
ALAMEDA:Thankyou,Mr.Warren.Anyquestions,Commissioners?Allright,just
for the public notice, we will be taking a ten-minute break after this testimony. Go ahead. Will
youstateyournameandaddress.
RICE:Goodmorning.MynameisWillieRice.ImaDistrictForesterforForest
Solutions, Inc. I simply have a testimony here that I submitted earlier, and Id just like to read
thistestimony.ItsaddressedToWhomItMayConcern:
ForestSolutions,Inc.isconcernedwiththefollowingissuesregardingtheproposedrezoningof
agricultural land.
Our agricultural crop, eucalyptus trees, surrounds this project on the volcano and Naalehu sides.
We are both up-wind and down-wind. We have approximately 4,000 acres of trees at various
stages, which continue to be a significant investment made by our client. Our trees will be ready
for harvesting at age 7 and 8, or 8 and will continue on an ongoing basis. Our operations started
in 1998 and have continued unhindered. Our agricultural operations include site preparation,
28
planting, fertilizing, herbicide spraying, and ultimately harvesting and transportation. Much of
this work involves large agricultural machines all of which are normal operations on
agriculturally zoned land. Typically, our day starts at sunrise and ends by 6 p.m.
We would like any potential new neighbors to be fully aware of our type of agriculture
operations, and that these operations are likely to continue for the long run.
Thank you for your consideration.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Any questions. Okay.
YUEN:Yeah, I have a couple of questions. How soon do you think youre going
to start harvesting in the Kau area?
RICE:Thetreesare,theoldesttreesaresixyearsrightnow,sevenoreightyears
with infrastructure improvements, you know. In between seven or ten years, I would say.
YUEN:In this area you would then, you would be taking the trees out over the
Moaula and the Hionamoa Bridge.
RICE:Those have not been decided yet. The harvesting operations have not
been decided.
YUEN:Is there any other way to get them out?
RICE:No. I hear you.
YUEN:How heavy are the logging trucks? If you took them out as logs, do you
know how much the weight is on the logging truck?
RICE:No, I dont. I cant answer that question.
YUEN:Has the company checked the adequacy of the bridges to sustain the
weights?
RICE:Not at this time cause we have not undergone any investigations on the
operations of harvesting it.
YUEN:Okay, thank you.
ALAMEDA:Any questions? Before we take a break, Id just like to make a comment.
Please note that during the break, as Commissioners, if you have questions for with, you know,
for us, that the best time to bring it up is to basically testify and not to catch us inthe corner
outside or something. So we would really appreciate that. Other than that, well take a ten-
minute, hold on.
SWEENEY:Can I ask aquestion, one, since Im still here testifying?
29
ALAMEDA:Okay, one quick question.
SWEENEY:Since Im testifying -.
ALAMEDA:Okay, go ahead.
SWEENEY:The sort of thing that he just describedout that be in there -. That he -.
This representative for the eucalyptus grower, its just this type of thing were worrying about.
All these questions that Mr. Yuen just asked him about the harvesting, the roads, how much the
weight. They, they dont have any idea yet and yet they were granted all this permission to go
ahead and operate this huge operation without addressing the problems. Those are the kinds of
things we want to avoid in the future with Kau.
ALAMEDA:Okay, thank you. I thank all of you. Ten-minute break.
RECESSEDThe Chair called a short recess at 11:14 a.m.
RECONVENEDThe meeting reconvened at 11:24 a.m.
ALAMEDA:All right, good morning again. Will the Hawaii County Planning
Commission now come to order. We will continue our testimony. So as I call you up, again,
please be seated and wewill go forward. Greg Eslit, please come up. Have a seat. Howard
Yamasaki, Kyle Soares, Stephanie Tabbada,is there a Stephanie -?
TABBADA:Yes.
ALAMEDA:Okay, thank you. And a Rusty Obra. Okay. All right, well start back
this way. And with Greg, will you state your name and address, and you may proceed.
SIRACUSA:Swear them in.
ESLIT:My name is -.
ALAMEDA:Oh, Ive got to swear you guys in, sorry about that. Make sure everything
is in the record. Please raise your right hand. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this
matter now before the Hawaii Planning Commission?
TESTIFIERS:I do.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Okay, go ahead, Greg.
30
ESLIT:My name is Greg Eslit. My name is Greg Eslit. Im from Pahala. I grew
up here and went to school. And right now Im kind of representing my family and my
cababayan, my compadre because of, for one thing or another, theyre at work, or theyre
basically language barrier. During back in the early 40s there was a lot of immigrants that came
to Pahala and we worked with them, and all this thing. And when I was old enough to work in
the, this is a short story, when I was early, when I came here and going to school I had a job at
Pahala Hospital; and I was making 19 cents an hour, four hours there. Saturdays and Sundays,
we worked out in the canefield, hey, you make cut cane, 3 cents a bundle for 200 pounds. But
then the military grabbed me and says, hey, Ill take your cut cane knife and give you a ride
home. After I served my hitch I came back, hey, my job was still here, but I want to get a
family. With 19 cents an hour I said no, no, no no, its not enough, I cant even support myself.
So I went out. And I came back, hey, whats happening? Theres no plantation, no nothing. But
the people from the old country came here, worked, and they were hardworking people. But
then like the plantation they were kind enough, and Savio backed us up, and, hey, we got to, we
wereabletoget5acres.AndIknowthatsomeofyousaidtherewasadroughtandallthis
thing, but, hey, they went ahead and collect buckets of water to get out to the field, water their
coffee land and let it grow. They suffered through all these things.
And so now Im just hoping that, you know, hey, please pass this thing through because this
family, these people worked so hard. Theyre not asking for anything, they just want to be able
to chance to take care their family and raise their family. And so, you know, this is our only
chance. I know according to the paper Jacobson said he had a better deal. But, you know, thats
only word; and word like they said is very cheap. He has never come out and offered anything.
And Savio gave us a chance that, hey, the price of the property is equivalent to a car. You can
always keep for five years and not buy a shiny car and get a 5-acre property. So, please, Im
asking for the Board members to think about this thing because the people are trying to make a
living. Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Any questions for our testifier. Commissioner Siracusa.
SIRACUSA:Are you one of the current licensees or do you plan to buy one of these
parcels?
ESLIT:No, Im the third of the pecking order. I used to live right here so like I
said I was the third pecking order, and I was fortunate enough to have my name of the list. Yes,
I do have.
ALAMEDA:Any questions? All right, will you please state your name and address and
you may proceed.
YAMASAKI:Howard Yamasaki, Honaunau, South Kona. Chairman Alameda, Member
of the Commission, Id like to represent two organizations at this particular time. I am the
secretary for the Hawaii Farm Bureau Federation and I would like to read into the public record
a portion of our written testimony that you have before you.
31
The Hawaii Farm Bureau supports the concept of the Pahala Plantation Farm Lands in Kau,
Big Island. This project will provide the farmers the opportunity to purchase fee simple prime
agricultural lands as well as provide an economic stimulus for Kau area residents. While there
are still some questions as to how this agricultural subdivision will work, we believe that if done
right, it could set a model for future projects like this statewide. We encourage the County
Planning Commission to be vigilant in making sure that this project remains a bona fide
agricultural subdivision. Enforcement of existing laws and follow through is the key. Thats
for our Hawaii Farm Bureau Federation.
I would like to now to read into the record our written testimony from the Big Island Farm
Bureau of which I am the president. I will only read a portion of that particular document again.
The Big Island Farm Bureau strongly supports the preservation of agricultural lands on the Big
Island, especially those that are currently in or have been in productive agriculture. Such is the
caseofthelandsintheapplicationbeforethePlanningCommissiontoday.Thoselandswere
previously cultivated in sugar cane for many decades and provided jobs and a plantation lifestyle
to those in the area.
The proposed agricultural project will not only preserve agricultural land, but it will provide
former sugar plantation workers and others living in the area the opportunity to acquire land to
farm and thereby being able to produce diversified agricultural products. This project will
provide agribusiness opportunities, agricultural jobs, and economic revitalization to the area.
In closing, the Big Island Farm Bureau urges the Planning Commission to approve this
application for a change of zone, with the condition that there are assurances from the applicant
that this project will be a bona fide agricultural endeavor.
Thank you for the opportunity to comment.
ALAMEDA:Thank you, Norman. Any questions for our testifier? Okay, thank you.
Moving on -? Could you please state your name and address, and you may proceed.
OBRA:Good afternoon. My name is Rusty Obra and Ive lived here now for the
past 4 years. I moved here from the mainland originally. I would like to thank you for having
the opportunity to speak before this Commission today. I have a comment though regarding the
scheduling of this meeting. The timing is not good. I did not know about the meeting, not until
Anna Cariaga called me up last Monday. And, also, I received a letter from Mr. Savio, it was
stnd
dated March 1
, and we received it here in the afternoon of March 2. So I would like to make
it clear that my presence here is only on my own opinion. I am the president ofthe Kau Coffee
Growers Cooperative, but Im not speaking on their behalf. I understand that this meeting has
beenarrangedpurposely,Iguess,mostlyforthefarmersbecauseweareinvolvedinthisproject.
But the scheduling is not right for us. Most of the farmers, about 75 percent of the membership,
32
we have 33 members, work full time. They work in Hilo, in Kona, and majority of them work
for the mac nut company. And right now, the mac nut company, theyre being forced to work
seven days a week; and they cannot take a time off just for this meeting.
If I remember correctly, when Mr. Hester had the public meeting, it was in the late afternoon or
evening where people are in here. So why is the change? I dont know who made the schedule,
Im not pointing any fingers to anybody, but I just want to make this clear.
When we moved here from the mainland, my wife and I made a commitment to this town
through volunteer work. For the past 3 years, we are both volunteers of the Fire Department
and currently I am the Chief of the Volunteer Fire Department. Im also part-time teacher in the
middle schools as well as the high school teaching science and math. Im doing this because I
care about the kids. I feel that with my experience, with my work experience, as well as
education, I can be of influence to them.
And, lastly, I am a coffee grower and remain committed to be a coffee farmer. I would like to
seethecoffeeindustryandthisdistricttogrowandprosperinthefutureforthebenefitofthe
next generation of our families. I hope that we will be allowed and be protected by the different
agencies of the State, that means the Planning Department, the Council people, the County
administration, that we will be allowed to do farming lifetime. Now this project, in my own
opinion, Im going to support it only if its not a condominium. I have a lot of experience in the
mainland about condominiums, and Im opposed to it. If you want to ask me the reasons why I
will tell you, but I dont think I have the time to talk about it.
Last but not least, I hope that we can have an additional public meeting in the future where
majority of the members of the cooperative will be here. Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Any questions or comments, Commissioners?
MCCALL:Yes.
ALAMEDA:Commissioner McCall.
MCCALL:Yeah, hi, Rusty.
OBRA:Hi, Jeff.
MCCALL:Two things, well, first, Id like to tell, okay, now if I understand, the
properties are going to be sold but theres going, to each, to each individual farmer, but there will
be a condominium overlay. If, if, is that, or, you know, I think thats about how its being
portrayed. So am I understanding you right that you say you are, youre not in favor of the
project with the condominium with the overlay?
OBRA:Yes. Why do we make it fee simple? There is, if I add, if I may tell you
the reasons. We dont want to be burden with the maintenance fee, thats number one. I have a
lot of experience about it in the mainland, not only with myself but my friends and relatives.
33
And I also, when I came here I studied a little bit about real estate. I had my real estate license
but I didnt pursue it because I was still tied up with trying to do the farming, so I dropped it
completely. I would not want one day where the planning, the maintenance fee will go sky high
that we cannot afford it any more, especially in our situation where were just starting the coffee
industry in this part of the island. And you know pretty well things are tough, mostly on
marketing. We struggle since day one about marketing, and until now, thats still our biggest
problem. So down the road with all these unexpected expenses suddenly will come to us and
then we cannot afford any more besides the, you know, loan for providing the land, what youre
going to do? Youve lost everything.
MCCALL:Do you have any, have you been given an idea what the fees would be?
OBRA:Well, I believe it was August of last year, Mr. Savio, there was a meeting
here and all the farmers, we were not here at the time because we went visiting our kid in New
Jersey.Therewasameetingandtherewas,Ithink,pileofrealestatedocumentsthatweregiven
to the farmers. On top of the document was saying the maintenance fee would probably, now I
repeat the word probably, its not fixed, for a start it would probably be $50, or $55 to $75 a
month. We came back from the meeting, from the vacation and I asked all the farmers whether
they went through the public, the real estate documents, and nobody, not even one, read the
whole thing. They just read the top one. So my wife and I spent probably weeks reading
through it, and down at the bottom there was an exhibit specifically talking about maintenance
fee. Now suddenly according to the calculations with all the expected expenses, one of them
being the security in the, I dont recall, maybe $25 to $30 a year for security, suddenly they came
up to 100-, I believe it was $155 per month. Now what happened to the one in front? Now
between the two of this document, which one do you have to, you think is more true or, what,
credible?
So those are the things that are, what worries me. Like I said I have a lot of experience about
these things. If its going to be a condominium, Im not going to buy. Its as simple as that.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Follow-up questions, comments? Commissioner Siracusa.
SIRACUSA:Well, at first when Mr. Savio was speaking I was under the impression
that the condominium association would be like, you know, like the Board of Directors or, you
know, a membership organization, and that they would make decisions such as maintenance fees
and things like that. And now youre telling us something totally opposite. So I would like,
Mr. Savio -.
SAVIO:Clarify?
SIRACUSA:Could you address for us -.
SAVIO:Yes. Do I have to talk in the mike?
SIRACUSA:Yes. Youre still under oath.
SAVIO:Yes. Okay. To clarify, when you file for the report you have to, as a
developer, outline what the probable cost would be. At the point we filed for the public report
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we werent sure what the community would want. So we made the worst assumption. We
assumed they would want security, we assumed they would want a much higher standard. We
made a lot of assumptions. So we enclosed with that packet on the maintenance fee a letter that
explained we had made these assumptions. So when you read the document, theres a higher
number; but the actual number would be more around $75. So thats where this, a little bit of
confusion is, okay. Cause I did not know what they wanted. Realizing the condominium, the
maintenance fee is the insurance, which is actually cheaper than getting individual insurance on
your home, or your liability insurance. It includes the cost of maintaining the roads, the types of
things that the County would be concerned about. The cost that are in the maintenance fee exists
even as a subdivision. But when you do the subdivision, theres no, no mechanism to collect the
money and see that the infrastructure is maintained. The condominium, you view the structure
that allows the maintenance fee to be established by the owners of the farms. They elect the
people that will decide what will be done. Rusty and his group will decide what they want and
what they dont want. The maintenance fee is not controlled by the developer, the money does
notgotothedeveloper.Themoneygoestotheownersofthelots.Itisheldintrustbythemby
the property management firm. They have complete control over it. Other than, of course, the
insurance company rates the premium, the maintenance fee goes up. The cost of road
maintenance goes up, the maintenance fee goes up. So its just the cost of operating.
SIRACUSA:Thank you for clarifying that. Rusty, did you want to respond to that?
OBRA:No, Maam.
YUEN:If I can follow up on this. This is related to the question that you asked
earlier about requiring people to pay maintenance fees. The County, in the County of Hawaii
weve had a bad experience in the past in the subdivisions that were developed in the fifties and
sixties in that they were developed, you have these private subdivisions that were developed with
poor roads. And in many cases there was no mandatory maintenance agreement. In other words,
some subdivisions it said that you had to pay a certain amount and that it could be raised by the
Board of Directors of the subdivision. Others, it didnt say anything. And one said, where it
didnt say anything, you have a very hard time getting people to agree later as to whether they
should have to pay and how much should they, they should have to pay, particularly people that
did not, that are not living there, that just bought it to resell it to somebody else. Then they dont
want to pay, they dont care how bad the roads are, and they dont want to pay any money while
theyre waiting to resell the property. So this would be, this would be a subdivision or
condominium with private roads; and the County would require, whether its done as a
subdivision or a condominium, the County would require that there be an association with the
power to set mandatory maintenance fees. And weve done that for subdivisions. It can be done
in a subdivision from the, as long as you started out that way. Its very hard to do it after the
subdivision is established. But when, if you started out that way you can do it. And we would
have required this, and we have a clause in there that if it changes to be a subdivision in a fee
simple form it will still be, there will still be a mandatory, there will be, the people would have to
join an association and they will have to pay maintenance fees as set by the association to cover
repair, maintenance and the like on the roads and other project infrastructure.
ALAMEDA:Thank you.
GRAHAM:Can I -?
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ALAMEDA:Commissioner Graham.
GRAHAM:Id like to just use this opportunity, not to question you, sir, but to ask a
follow up question of Mr. Yuen. You spoke of like the Puna subdivisions back in the fifties
where I think the general sense on the Countys point of view is its an unfortunate this situation
that was created by those substandard subdivisions; and yet when I look at this subdivision, so
much of it seems very similar, substandard roads, power to only some of the lots, catchment
water. It seems like youre creating something very much akin to what weve continued to
complain about over the years. So since youre supporting this I know you see other features
that more than outweigh that for you. I wonder if you could speak to that issue.
YUEN:The question here is to make a subdivision that may not be entirely to
County standards but is workable for the community that will result there. So although the roads
arenottoCountystandards,theyare,assaidintheconditionsoftheordinance,theyareata
standard that would be workable. But it would be not require Council maintenance, thats why
there are requirements for paving the roads. So were not talking about doing roads that are like
the roads in Hawaiian Acres or some of the other subdivisions that were so badly done that they
didnt work at all. So if it does become a trade-off between the ultimate -. And weve heard a
lot of testimony that is about local people being able to buy lots. That is very compelling to me,
and Im sure to most of you. And the County, as far as my responsibility, is to plan for this so
that it will work in the future; and thats why we have some minimum standards that were trying
to, that we want to have imposed on it. It is, it is a, an attempt to find something thats perhaps
not to full County standard but is still, would be workable. The question of homes is, makes,
makes the level of infrastructure much more critical. If there werent going to be any homes and
it was just being sold as far lots, then the existing plantation infrastructure would be fine. Its
one thing to have a road washed out and a person cant get to their farms for a few days while the
road is being fixed. Its quite another thing when theres a number of people living there that
may have to get to school or may have to get to a hospital. So thats, the fact that it involves the
right to build a home on the lots is something that leads to having a higher level of infrastructure.
So, and youre correct, and this is not an easy application. There are some applications that are
very easy to say yes and some that are very easy to say no. This one has these competing issues
here. And the history of the County in the substandard subdivisions of the fifties and sixties does
lead one to a degree of caution in dealing with new subdivisions like this.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. You have more questions? All right, thank you. If youd
state your name, address, and you can proceed.
TABBADA:Aloha.
ALAMEDA:Aloha.
TABBADA:Im Stephanie Tabbada and Im a lifetime resident here in Kau, born and
raised here, attending the school here, and watched the plantation grow. Our whole family was
raised around the plantation lifestyle. Im here before, before all of you, and I want to thank you
for coming out to this. I heard about the meeting just last night, so Im not really prepared with a
written testimony, but I will give you my manao.
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I do not like the idea of this process, this permit process thats before you, because I must let you
know on some of the backgrounds to how this came about. I had attended a meeting about three
years ago and Mr. Savio was the guest speaker here. He was introduced to the community by
Anna Cariaga, using the notoriety of his mother that she knew in the past; and it sort of like gave
him an in to the community that you can, you know, rely on him.
Okay, he came here, and the farmers had already used the property. They were raising their
coffee. They proved to everyone around the world that you can do this with the limited
resources, and they worked hard. And my sister has a farm here. And the people here, because
they were displaced sugar workers from March of 1994, it created an opportunity for a lot of
opportunists to come to the area and use them, use and abuse them by getting cause for their
pockets. Im very skeptical about this project because I feel that there is something, the hidden
agenda, that has not come on paper. Okay.
Weknowwhatitsliketolivethroughdroughts.IworkedattheranchforSeaMountainDairy
and I know what cost it, it is to even, you know, a cattle farmer. So its not the easiest thing. He
came here after they had done all the work; and its not their concept of the condominium
process. I heard him say that it was, it was not. He presented that to the people that he wanted to
buy their property outright. I have a letter from him dated August 5, 2003; and in that letter the
price raised from what his first meeting was. He said that he can guarantee the people who were
farming the land that the cost per acre would not be more than $3500. Thats a nice picture. The
letter in August 5, 2003, it went up to $5400 per acre.
Then in September, September 15, 2003, he had a lottery. I thought that was illegal in Hawaii.
He had the owners, and I think its, to me, its extortion. You create this fear in all the farmers
that they have to attend this meeting, they have to put down $100 to reserve the lands that theyre
using, they were farming, theyre trying to get, make ends meet, their lifestyle is going to be in
jeopardy, if they do not put down the $100 by the end of that day. He had a, this place was
packed. You had people from all walks of life here. They were ready to tag their name on
everybodys property. The people, the farmers were intimidated on losing their property. He
had the financiers here ready to sign them up for a loan; and many of them they dont want to go
and sign up because they know they didnt have the credit. When you go and lose your job a lot
of them their credit rating went down. Who was going to lend them money? He had all the
other people, outsiders, that were standing in line. I took a number just to see what it was like. I
didnt have the $100, I could have. He writes a letter the very next day, because I did not put my
$100 down the property that I signed up for was no longer mine. In this report, in his permit
process he puts it down. And even in the newspaper article, what did he say? Hes going to give
the opportunity to people thats farming the land, first, to get the land, and then it goes to the
residents and the family; and, its already done. He prematurely did all of this before putting this
piece of paper in; and thats why Im very upset. Thats very sneaky. Theres some kind of
conspiracy going with whom? If he was working in the bene -, in the benefit and in behalf of the
people, he shouldnt say that. He put the burden on the people; and now hes going through this
process.
Is the County ready to have another lawsuit on their hand like Hokulia? Are they? I dont think
so. And Im a taxpayer, I dont want to be responsible. So whose burden is it? Is it going to be
on the Commissioners? I know you folks are exempt. So whose is it? The developers? They,
they always smell like a rose on all the projects. Look at the traffic situation that were facing
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with, the infrastructure, lack of water. And then what happens? Utility rates have to go up
because the PUC, all those people have to raise their rates to make accommodations.
Are we ready to have this on our people? What will the land tax value be? There are so many
unanswered questions about projects like this that people do these things for speculation. Its for
profit. Dont tell me its not, because it is. What about the public access to these properties
thats going to be here? What remains here, we have traditional and customary rights that
protect our rights to go from mountain to the sea. The plantation created gates for farmers, I
mean, you cant blame the ranchers. They have to keep their cattle in. But they built the
fenceline right on the highway, on the road, that you cant go. Is it going to happen here?
I looked at, I just looked at this study very briefly. The archaeological findings in this study, 28,
48 hours they did it? Hello? These structures that are in the community, they use a shed thats
on my sisters property. Thats not the structure they built. They utilized information that you
canreadaboutitinalibrary.Whodidthefindings?Whattestimonydidtheyhavefromthe
people that live there? Nothing. There are a lot of questions thats going to arise from this
project. Whos going to pay for the infrastructures around? And what cost will the, I have never
seen a definition of what is the proper farm dwelling. Is it a million dollar house? What is it?
Mr. Savio said that they could have a water tank that was going to be included with the view. So
what is said through the mouth and what is put on paper, it sure doesnt look the same. So before
you make a decision, I mean, Im giving you a verbal testimony, its like a verbal injunction.
Whos going to be liable for the future?
You talk about the Land Use Commission. We know how that was created. A lot of the people
who sold the subdivisions were the ones that, were the ones that pushed to have that law or that
substandard subdivision bill in the first place. They went out making monies, like our Ariyoshi,
the Inabas, yeah. I mean, look at the, look at the background. And were stuck with it today. So
what rules are you going to impose on our people now here in this community? They will not be
able to afford $100,000 an acre. You look at all the costs, you have to fraction all the costs
inside here, yeah. Mr. Savio also said that he would donate a million dollars. For what? Is it in
the bank? We had the same process before with Chiddiack. And I asked him point blank would
you put, deposit that million dollars into a fund for the people today; and he said no. So weve
had experience in the past from people who paint the beautiful dream, and they never fulfilled on
their dream. So for me to come out here, I may hurt some of the people who think that they can
afford to buy what it going to be here. Condominium, no; for them to have it on their own as fee
simple, yes. How credible is this letter now to say, of August 2003, its going to cost you
$5400? It raised, the price raised every time and I, you know, I can bet with anybody it will
never be $5400. So Im against the process and I hope you folks take it in heart. Because I can
put it in letter, I can put it in writing, and I can do it in an injunction. Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Any questions for -.
MCCALL:I have.
ALAMEDA:Go ahead.
MCCALL:Stephanie, you, you brought up a number of really good points. Actually,
I wanted to ask the Planning Director, in our background report we do have a, I think, Historic
38
Preservation did say that the archaeological assessment was inadequate. Are you comfortable
with the conditions that they would do a proper archaeological study?
YUEN:Theres, one of the proposed conditions is that they would do the
inventory study. My expectation is that most, much of the property the Historic Preservation
would not require actual field work because it has been cultivated in sugar cane for many years.
I am comfortable that the historic sites that may be on the property would be protected with the
condition thats in there.
MCCALL:Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Other questions?
TABBADA:I have one more thing to add, if I may.
ALAMEDA:Go ahead.
TABBADA:We have been suffering with floods and the floods came down through the
community,andyoufolksknowthehistory,andthatswhytheymadetheretainingwallonthe
gulches. You have more subdivision or development going on above where they cleared the
lands to do farming, its fine. But what about the water flow after? Theyre experiencing the
same problems all over. I mean, look at Kona. They destroyed the forest land; and people think
thats agriculture zone. And whats happening to the roads below? Whos going to pay for the
damages to the communities here if we have another flood?
ALAMEDA:Okay. We want to go to, Kyle, state your name and address, and you can
proceed.
SOARES:My name is Kyle Soares. Im a rancher out here in the town of Hilea,
thats where I reside. I have 2,500 acres of State land most in Trust, which was formerly C.
Brewer and Thomas Okuna. I was brought up in East Honolulu and saw a semi-rural community
transformed into a highly urban over-populated community. When Bishop Estate offered the
people of Hawaii Kai who are just like the people sitting in this room who are really grasping to
the hope of owning a 5-acre piece, they was faced with the fact of buying a lease to feed the
virgin. Peter Savio handled that for Bishop Estate. When I now have a chance to be a positive
part in the planning process in the district of Kau, I reflect back on those times. People had to
break their backs to possibly even buy and acquire that fee. Peter Savio is by no means, in my
opinion and in my appraisal of the past, dealing with the present, concerned from the outside to
come into the district of Kau and tell you I love you brother and sister, I care for you, Im here
to help you prosper. Anybody who believes that, Ill tell you right now, thats a grave
misconception. Some people who live in Hawaii Kai for 30 something years had to give their
keys to Bishop Estate and move out.
This type of situation where you have association fees, like he came back up and described, road
maintenance, insurance, I got 2,500 acres, around 600 head of cattle, 35 horses, plus 16 goats.
My liability insurance is a $4,000,000 aggregate, $1,000,000 per occurrence. It cost me $1200 a
year. I could insure that whole ahupuaa project for $1200 a year, if Kyle Soares and PK
Lifestyle Company had the lease for all of that. The hidden cost in a structured subdivision-type
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situation like this is a non-fixed cost. To be successful in business, I have learned a few things,
is that youve got to understand the fixed cost and the nonfixed. That is one aspect of why I am
against this project.
The second aspect is we as taxpayers have to understand that 98 percent of everything we
consume, we touch in the State of Hawaii comes from the ocean. I also happen to be a full-time
longshoreman for the last 22 years. It is the State and County mandate to support and perpetuate
agriculture. Ive been out here for 15 years. Ive got a quarter of a million dollars of my money
in my operation. If the new landowners want me out 120 days, Im gone. If the County and the
State is concerned about the success of agriculture, and solidifying the cute word of homeland
security, Hawaii is not secured by any means, military presence or not. Weve got four days of
food on the shelves, seven days of fuel. If theres a scare out in the ocean of a terrorist attack,
you better rely on whatever you got, cause thats all weve got. But the other point Im trying
to, Im trying to get at is that if its the State, the Countys and the States obligation is to support
andperpetuateagriculture,whatistheCountyandtheStatescontributoryroleinsuccessof
agriculture? Well, let me break that down real quick if I can. Two components, two very
fundamentally simple components to create success and/or failure. Land is number one, and
water is number two. And everybody in this room who was born and raised in Kau, Im an
outsider I came in Kau 15 years ago with the impression and understanding that I conform from
inside out to the culture and the history of Kau. And I owe it to them to be proud of that and to
perpetuate that also.
But in order for any agricultural project out there, Hester Farms is an example, its not about
agriculture producing food. The weapons of mass destruction cannot be found in Iraq, in the
Middle East, because theyre here on the Big Island. You cannot be successful with a 2,000
gallon water tank on 5-acre lots. You talk, you talk about the surface water and abandonment
and you folks all know with Hesters and Alili system. I have a letter here from the Water
Commission that says he is not authorized to take the overflow, yet the County approved the
project. Now he is selling the project for $6,000,000. And, Jeff, you approved the project. You
spoke in behalf of how positive it was. So in order for us to be successful, farmers and ranchers,
the County and the State has to step up to the plate and start pouring money into water
infrastructure development so that our food supply can be a stable food supply, helping the
homeland security. Were not secured by any means. All these proceedings continuously,
Continental Pacific and Hamakua, this is one now, Hester Farms is one, we got Chris Manfreidi
then from New York above Honuapo, theyre stepping on me to the batters cage next. We got
John, Andy Shaw from Park City, Utah who bought makai of the lookout, hes stepping up in the
batters cage next, hes warming up. This is not about food producing entities. This is about
weapons of mass destruction called developers who want to exploit our culture and, and use the
farming heading as the marketing ploy. These people in Moaula, some of them I helped supply
the coffee seedlings to put in the ground, about 40 acres maybe or thereabouts from seedlings I
had on my ranch. I pulled them out by hand, helped them and see them work really, really hard.
So theyre grasping for a last chance at something that they think is going to be taken away.
The Chairman of this Committee is the president of the ILWU of which Ive been a member for
22 years. He was the division director and he should have been negotiating with C. Brewer so
that these people like me have a direct opportunity to buy the land from C. Brewer. We cant put
our hope in Peter Savio, or Ellis Hester, or anybody else. We need to get to the, back to the basic
and fundamentals of what is really the subject at hand. Agriculture is food and were flunking in
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the food category in this state. We have for the last past 30, 40, 50, 60 years. This is land and
power in Hawaii, Chapter 2; and theyre struggling, too, you know. Cause I know how they
feel cause in 120 days Im out, $250,000, thank you brother for putting in the fences, putting in
the waterline, breaking your back, fighting fires, dealing with drug, everything I did in my
operation, thanks to the people before me who have, had laid the groundwork for me to follow.
But I owe it to them so I can carry the future so that, you know, for my kids, and the future
generations, and the kids in this community. A lot of young kids dont want to get into farming
because the chance of success is that big. Why? Because we dont have water.
If tourism is a concern like it is for us, we put all the money into tourism what we have for
airports, wont we be successful? The planes cannot land. The plants cannot grow if theres no
water. The cattle cannot conceive if theres no water. So were here working from the back of
the boat to the front of the boat. So I humbly ask you folks and, you know, theres a very few
times, you know, that youll see me here to testify on things. And agriculture and the country
lifestyleissomethingthatItrulylove.IvegotnoproblemifIhavetogivemylifeupforwhatI
believe in. Thats how deep I believe in this area and the future of Kau, for we have not been
given the fundamental structure to succeed. The County has not done and the State has not done
what the law says, that they must perpetuate and support agriculture. And its not giving land or
approving projects that have pretty picture ideas like Ellis Hester did. I remember in the final
reading that Aaron Chun felt that he gave the appearance that, you know, he could believe in the
guy. Nine hundred thirty eight thousand initial investment, he got it listed for $6,000,000. This
is what youre going to start to see. This is a feeding frenzy that has just begun in the district of
Kau. This is the land of opportunity. These people may have lack of knowledge, they may not
understand, just like your ancient time. Im pure Portuguese, Im not a Hawaiian, so I dont
want to sound like a hypocrite. But Im born and raised in Hawaii. I understand the past, and I
understand political process a little bit, and I do understand agriculture.
This is not a successful agricultural proposal. So I thank you folks for your time and please
consider, you know, the realistic ramifications of another, Id like, Id like to say a false
prophecy right here. Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Thank you, Mr. Soares. Any questions, Commissioners?
SIRACUSA:Yeah. If you were king of the world what would your proposal be for
these lands? What would you suggest? I want to hear a positive, you know, like, whats your
alternative proposal?
SOARES:Well, one thing I learned youve always got to have a Plan B, or even
more, Plan Z, just like an A, B, C, A to Z, more than a B. So I think we dont want to limit
ourselves to any one thing. On the State level we have a lot of State Land in the District of Kau
that I think maybe we can have landswap, number one, agricultural parks put together, number
two, and having, you know, these water systems in place that, that were in place in the past, that
have some infrastructure improvements like in Keaiwa, which is up here. Waimea Water
Company was brought in by us in a recent project to put in a study. And that study was high in
Keaiwa to the overflow of Alili from Alili to Moaula. Moaula water system that takes care of
the Village down in Moaula -.
41
And this is our other concern, that the current water system of Moaula supplies Bishop lands
makai of the highway, State lands makai of the highway, Moaula Village and the coffee farmers
and some of the farmers there. So in order for the Ag to be successful you asking me if I was the
king what would I say for these lands, the lands have no value to them, if you look at them in the
agricultural light. Real estate is another subject. If you go to Wyoming, lets say, you can buy
5,000 acres, you know, for one house. If thats the piece that you buy the ahupuaa, like in our
condition, what youre buying. So housing isnt the issue. Land and water is the issue. So value
of agricultural land is based upon its production potential, not the ocean view, not the warmth or
the climate. If I was king and these lands were, was something that I have a say in, is that we
should have long-term leases because our food supply depends on it. But youll never see
government say, hey, you know what, were going, were going to take these lands and, for this
district, and there will be no downzoning or zoning change of any of these lands for the next 20
years. Because you dont have to look far for the reasons for that because our food supply is
vulnerable, but nobody is concerned.
SIRACUSA:Thank you.
SOARES:I dont know if that answers your question.
SIRACUSA:It does.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Any questions for Mr. Soares? Okay, well, thank you. I just
wanted to check on the final -. Did everybody get a chance to write your name on the testifying
list who wants to testify? For every three testifiers, we have another addition to. Okay, Ill tell
you what. It looks like we have about another half of the testifiers left. So Im thinking it might
be a good time for us to take a lunch break.
MARQUES:Could I request that I testify now cause I have to be back, please?
PUBLIC:School teacher.
MARQUES:Please.
ALAMEDA:School teacher, okay.
MARQUES:Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Okay. So well do this testimony and then well break for lunch and well
be right back.
All right, could you state your name and address and you may proceed.
SIRACUSA:Swear her in, Kimo.
MARQUES:Thank you very much.
ALAMEDA:Oh, Im sorry, Ill swear you in. Im getting hungry, thats why. Okay,
youre ready?
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MARQUES:My name is Trinidad Marques.
ALAMEDA:Im going to swear you in.
MARQUES:Oh, okay.
ALAMEDA:Could you raise your right hand. All right, thank you. Do you swear or
affirm to tell the truth on this matter now before the Hawaii Planning Commission?
MARQUES:Absolutely.
ALAMEDA:Thank you, you may proceed.
MARQUES:MynameisTrinidadMarques.ImagradteacheratKauHighSchool
and am teaching, so I work with these students currently in our school. First of all, Id like to say
that Im strongly against this project. I have been against this project from day one. I am a
former sugar worker, a displaced sugar worker, and Ive worked there for ten years. My father,
my uncle, my husband, my brothers-in-law, my brother, a lot of relatives, friends, they all
worked there.
I would like to thank Mr. Saviofor stating that he doesnt know anything about being a farmer
because he really doesnt. I remember at his meetings, and everyone I approached, yeah,
everyone I approached, there are some farmers who did agree with him, but the majority didnt.
I have a letter here that we had submitted to Mr. Savio because we had disagreed with many
things that were on his proposals. We didnt feel that it was for our benefit, a lot of it. At the
meetings, like I said, many of us opposed it. So please dont believe that there was this
consensus that everybody agreed because they didnt.
Another thing, he guaranteed to move heaven and earth to make it affordable for us, $3500; first
it was $2500. It was guaranteed it wont be more than we could afford it. This was just to keep
us in the game. Okay?
Now upon the closure of the sugar company in 1996 we were offered to lease land, but only to
plant coffee up there, only to plant coffee. We currently have 25 acres of coffee. My husband
was one of the first six farmers there to start this project in coffee. We invested every single
penny in our farm. My husband bought equipment from Kau Sugar upon closure and this is the
same equipment he has today. You want to talk about maintenance for the roads? He is the
person who goes and maintains that road up there for the farmers from his own pocket.
Sometimes we do get help from C. Brewer because they allow us to get the gravel from there,
and they help some of the time, some of the time. But majority of the time, as soon as there is a
flood, my husband big heart will go out there with his tractor in the storm to clear the road so the
farmers can go up there and go to their farms. So please dont talk to me about the maintenance,
you know. That doesnt sit right with me.
Okay, a lot of stuffs were covered by my sister and Kyle about all of these strangers coming in.
This was a terrible day that the farmers experienced Id like you to note. Their place was
packed. We had tables lined up all over. And we had to go and sign up, and we had all these
43
strangers coming in, putting their dot on our property. I say our property because we are liable
for this. Were talking accountability. He did not purchase the property yet and yet, you know,
he had all these people coming here. We felt intruded, this is whatI felt, this was what I thought,
to see our property up there and everybody is standing in line putting their dots, and like if
youre not here, if youre not going to buy somebody else is going to take your place so put your
dot there now. Colored dot, you want to see color? I have colors here. This is part of his
proposal for us. Do you see the colors there? This is all I could read. Majority of it I disagree
with. Now Ive gone through this. He said Grantor in standing agrees that the property
including the common element of the project is being conveyed as is, where is, with all faults,
and other grantoree, and that grantor makes(inaudible).You know what that means? Im
concerned. I dont trust him.
Now were talking about that $1,000,000 that hes proposing instead of the site. So true. I have
it here, Mr.Savio, it is true again, heres where I give that money for the roads. So what you do
nowisgoingtobeaddedontothecost.Okay?Condominiumfees?Please,no.Weretalking
about shares(inaudible).
So the second part is I represent the students coming back. They have been informed in writing
projects for the development of Kau. I personally tell them that development is good, but first
and foremost you must be assured that you have a say in the development. They shouldnt be so
overwhelming that you dont even recognize yourself when you look at yourself in the mirror.
So this is what my students wrote -. They asked what about Hester? They read it in the
newspaper, okay. How can the County Council and anyone involved allow what had happened?
Because I want you to tell them when you go there, today, that everybody in this room today will
probably wont be here years from now but they will be here to live in Kau and suffer the
consequences of the poor judgment and decisions made. Okay, now these are present students.
Mr. Sakata was talking about students in the other generation or years ago. But these are
students in high school today, freshmen, sophomores, juniors, seniors, and even the middle
school.
So, Im going to read to you a poem. This is one of poems that they have written about the
development. So please try to attempt and get the message. What is this place? Id like to
know. Malia, Keoni, hey, where did everybody go? Something is wrong here. Its not quite the
same. My vision gets blurred, I fear. Tell me, is this a game? Where are the footprints that I
just made? My feet were not fitting, is this footprint the same? My tutu, where is the heiau? Its
unfamiliar today. Where is it now? I do not see the burial ground. I just cant remember. Its
not a site to be found. Forgive us, Aunty Lana, for not honoring the dead. We are striving,
relating (inaudible). Tell me, is it the power or is it the money? Stop it, stop it, this isnt
funny. Somebody tell me why I cant see the beautiful shore thats so dear to me. Whats all
these buildings that clutter my land? Did you forge my hand? Did you cut up my hand, forge
my name. Why did you come here with no indication. Do not pretend to be my friend, you
intrude on our nation. Throw away your palapala if you do not succeed. This land is our land
from the mountain to the sea. We must pray for the mana, e komo mai hanohano, it shall forever
be our desire. And Pele is watching with raging fire, for it is she who will answer your question.
What is it? Thank you.
44
ALAMEDA:Any questions, Commissioners? All right. Thank you for sharing. Thank
you. Well be back at, an hour and 15 minutes, so thatll make it 1:30. Okay, 1:30.
RECESSEDThe Chair recessed the meeting at 12:25 p.m.
RECONVENEDThe meeting reconvened at 1:30 p.m.
ALAMEDA:Good afternoon. Will the Hawaii County Commission now come to
order. We would like to continue testimony on this; and I am, again, going to read the five
names. So if youll come up to the bat, Ill swear you in, and you can give your testimony.
Okay? Ralph Edwards, Ralph Edwards? Okay, well skip over and Ill announce again and they
can go with the second group. Theodore Wakeman, have a seat. Margaret Smith Pierce? Okay,
Ron Self?
SELF:Over here
ALAMEDA:Good, have a seat. Jeff Silva, thank you. Sandra Reha?
PUBLIC:Not here.
ALAMEDA:Sandra? Jim Klein? Jim, thank you. And one more, Jo ODonnell?
PUBLIC:Not here.
ALAMEDA:Not here. Jo ODonnell?
PUBLIC:Jos not here.
ALAMEDA:Sandra? Oh, actually, Sandra, you want to testify still?
REHA:Yeah, Ill testify.
ALAMEDA:Okay, we can get Jo on the next round. Thank you. Okay. Will you all
raise your right hand. Do you swear to tell the truth or affirm to tell the truth on this matter now
before the Hawaii Planning Commission?
TESTIFIERS:I do. Yes, sir.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Well start from the left, my left, and go over that way. So
will you please state your name, address, and you can proceed.
WAKEMAN:Hi, my name is Ted Wakeman. Im a coffee farmer here in Kau and my
address is PO Box 838, Pahala.
There are several things Id first just like to touch, touch on and it has to do with some of the
questionsthathavebeenbroughtupbybothfor,andsomeoftheindividualshere.
45
One of the things is the viability of a 5-acre Ag lot. Well, because most of you are growing
coffee here, Im going to address it from a coffee point of view. In Kona most of the coffee
lands or a great deal of them are Bishop lands; and because theyre not fee simple and they are
leased land, they have been broken into 5-acre parcels. Probably 80 to 90 percent of the farms
that supply the Kona district for coffee are 5-acre lots. The university publication states that they
do not recommend more than five acres of land in a family operation for supplemental income
because thats about all a family can take care of without hiring outside help. Its not necessarily
going to be all of their income, not with two people working and one is a teacher and one is a
farmer, etc., etc., any way you want to look at it. I think that five acre agricultural lots are very
viable. And weve got a hundred years of history right there on the islands to prove that. And all
youve got to do is pick up a copy of the Department of Agriculture, from the Extension Service
here and, etc. Thats on that issue.
On catchment, Ive lived for 15 years in Ocean View on catchment and we have about four times
ofrainfallhereastheydoinOceanView,Ithinkbetterthan25inchesayear.Andifyoure
living on the land and have a roof system, lets say 1,000 square foot house that has about 1200
square feet of roof, you should be able to accumulate about 500 gallons a day on a yearly basis,
which should be enough to run a household. Besides that we have several water sources here
that are now existing that could possibly be upgraded. And the possibility of bringing water to
this Ag land is, has a lot of potential. Theres a lot of water here, about a, one tunnel over here.
Weve 1,000,000 gallons a day running underground that theyre not even using. I can take you
up and show you the Keawa reservoir. So as far as water availability, it is here. We do need a
little bit of infrastructure, and I think that, you know, we can work together with the State and
work on this to be developed, on that point.
As far as, Im going to get off a little bit, just a little bit. Ive lived in Ocean View for 15 years
and the roads were in terrible shape. We pay an average of $100 per lot for the road system.
Our road system in Ocean View are very, very good now using blue rock and a chip system that
theyve gone to. The one thing that makes Ocean View being able to work is because we have
enough people because the lots are one acre lots to support the infrastructure. If we have an
infrastructure that has 20-acre lots, thats only 25 percent of the number of people if we have 5
acre lots. The more people that we have in the infrastructure the more people there are to share
in the cost of, of the infrastructure. So that while like some tenant 5 acre lots there, were
bringing more people in that will help support this infrastructure; if we keep it all 20 acre Ag, the
burden is put on far more people. So Im in favor of 5, 10 and 20 acre Ag. Im also in favor of
capping it to 5 acres. I think 5 acres is viable. And as long as we set it up in such a way that
were not going to resubdivide 5 acres, I think its legitimate agriculture; and I think that a lot of
good products can come from someone living on 5 acres. The more 5 acre lots we have the more
possibility we have of generating legitimate agriculture.
One thing I was wondering about, you know, State and Federal government work for matching
funds and what not. Now this subdivision is going to have a condominium sort of a project
going here where the people here are going to contribute x number of monies towards the road
infrastructure or anything -. I dont know but theres possibly a way that the State could help
with matching funds or something. Because theyre going to be taxing the land, maybe some of
that money could come back to help support the infrastructure out on, of these roads. I dont
know if thats a possibility or not, but that would be an interesting concept.
46
We do have some people that are interested in putting a processing plant in that, a spokesman
being Ralph Edwards who was going to testify today had to leave. But they want to know what
the stability of the, this agriculture project is going to be. Savio isnt allowed to do this. He has
got to go back to C. Brewer; and I think this is the last opportunity. I dont agree with everything
with Savios project. But I think its the last opportunity that the leaseholder like myself and the
other people that have lived here for generations have to buy of this land. If it goes back to
Brewer, its going to be sold, its tax key, like all the other 80,000 acres they have, and who
knows what it will be like. We wont be part of the process. Right now were part of this
process; and I think its important to make this work and to answer some of the questions that
everybody has.
One of my main concerns is the road maintenance fees. Id like to see these fees nailed down
where the State decides what requirements theyre going to require, what its going to cost to
provide these maintenances, to maintain these infrastructures, and what its going to cost us as
farasthemonthlyfeesforthemaintenanceofthis.Andifwecancapitfor,letssay,fiveyears
or something, thered be a certain amount of stability as a farmer so we know what were getting
into when we buy this property and know what the requirements are, at least for some period of
time.
And the people have brought up one other thing, sure, well, they dont want to see people turn
around and sell these lots at a profit. Well, this is America and, you know, theres nothing wrong
if you make that profit. These people have got generations here, most of them, not myself, but
most of these people. And if they dont make it in agriculture and then turn around and then sell
that land for twice what they paid for them, God bless them. That was, you know, theyre the
ones that choose to participate in this. And if they can gain some financial stability by selling it,
well, whats wrong with that? I dont think they should have to say, well, youve been here for
four generations and you come buy this lot but if you decide that you want to turn around and
sell it, youre not entitled to a profit. I totally disagree with that. Everybody else is going to
make a profit, a profit or whatever comes about with all this land in time. I dont think the
people that lived here all their lives and get a chance of 5 or 10 acres should be not, be denied -.
(Cell phone started ringing.)
PUBLIC:Good bye.
ALAMEDA:Excuse me, that is good reminder. If all those that have cell phones, if you
could put it on vibrate or something -.
PUBLIC:Yeah.
ALAMEDA:Also, also, I would like to ask if you could summarize your testimony so
that everybody will have a good chance at, at, kind of with the time.
WAKEMAN:Yeah, Im pretty much done. I think -.
ALAMEDA:Okay.
47
WAKEMAN:I said what I wanted to point out, bring up; and I thank you for listening to
me; and Ill turn this over to the next testifier.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Well, first, any, any questions from Commissioners? Yes,
Commissioner Siracusa.
SIRACUSA:Yeah, well, actually not exactly a question but a comment on -. Im under
the impression that nobody was saying that if someone had to sell their property that they
couldnt make a profit on it. I think the concern was that they shouldnt make an undue profit to
hike up the cost to the point where local people could not afford to, to buy at that.
WAKEMAN:But I -.
SIRACUSA:I think they, theres profit and profit. And if we, take for example, if Mr.
Savioistalkingabouta2percentforhimselfthenmaybeifsomebodywantedtoturnitoverwe
could be looking at either because they, say, defaulted or if they decide to resell something like
whatever you put into it, you know, plus 2 percent or something like that, keep it still within
reach. Because the ultimate goal of this project, as it has been stated to us, if that is actually the
case, is to provide homes and economic opportunities for the local farmers. And so were not
only concerned about the first people signed up, were concerned about anyone else who may
come along and still be on the list, you know, and be waiting for an opening if that should show
up. And suddenly if, you know, the price skyrockets to 300 times what it was before, then thats
not serving the goal.
ALAMEDA:Thank you.
SIRACUSA:So what you said, oh, this is America and everyone is entitled to a profit,
my feeling would be yes, but within reason, because we have to keep our goal at focus, focus at
our goal.
WAKEMAN:But then thats, can I say something on that?
SIRACUSA:Sure.
WAKEMAN:Anyone who was interested -.
ALAMEDA:Microphone, microphone, please.
WAKEMAN:Oh. Anyone that was interested in participating in agriculture that worked
with the sugar cane, the displaced workers, they were given first opportunity -.
SIRACUSA:Right.
WAKEMAN:For this. Everyone that wanted to participate in this is participating in it.
Theyve got their leases; and, in fact, even if they dont have their leases any more, as long as
they had a lease in 2001 theyre part of this. So I think that that pretty much addresses that.
And, to, and those people that have been there for generations, if it goes up 300 times I say God
bless them because theyre still going to be able to market. And weve got 80,000 acres of
48
displaced sugarcane land out there. This isnt the only subdivision or the only, or the only one
thats going to come up because these other tax key maps, something is going to happen. Some
people are going to be in ranching, some people are going to try to subdivide in the future and
what not. I -
SIRACUSA:I was under the impression that Mr. Savio had said that there were about
70 people on the list.
WAKEMAN:On this -.
SIRACUSA:On the list on the private, right, and thats what I was referring to.
WAKEMAN:Just -.
ALAMEDA:Okay.
WAKEMAN:Okay,thatsit.
ALAMEDA:Otherquestions?Goahead,CommissionerMcCall.
MCALL:Yes.Justaquickquestion.Howmanyacresareyoufarmingrightnow?
WAKEMAN:I have 7 acres in Wood Valley under production. I have another 12
acres of lease on Savio land up above.
MCCALL:Okay. And you do have a, youre on the list, on Savios list to purchase
the -?
WAKEMAN:Yes, Im on Savios list.
MCCALL:Thank you.
ALAMEDA:No, further questions, well move on. State your name and address and
you can proceed.
SELF:My name is Ron Self. Im general counsel of Kau Preservation. I live up
Wood Valley. Im at PO Box 478, here in Pahala. Ive owned my ranch for about 15 years. It
has been a difficult struggle over that 15 years to try to have some success on the ranch. When
you, and my ranch by the way is around 25 acres. I whole heartedly support the dream of the
people of Pahala being able to have a farm for their families, and be able to work in their
community, and to be able to support themselves from that, in that endeavor. Unfortunately, that
dream is not a reality from what were looking at today. This seems to be an attempt by a
developer to circumvent the subdivision act. And were in an Ag-20 area. And its my
understanding that when we say Ag-20 were talking about the minimum amount of land, not the
maximum amount of land, the minimum that it should be; and thats the spirit and intent of that
zoning. So now youre being asked to subdivide this down in virtually 5-acre parcels. And, to
that end, it seems to me that, that what youre allowing is the change of Kau from a agricultural
49
community into maybe a rural community, if not an urban community. And thats, thats the big
change that youre making.
You did this once before on a smaller parcel. I didnt, I did not testify, I did not take a position
on that, nor did our organization take a position on that. The gentleman, Mr. Hester, came in to
you and told you what he was going to do for the community and how hes going to help this
community. And he made all kinds of promises to each one of you. That property now, as you
know, is on the market for $6,000,000 and he says, thank you, thank you for all you people that
helped him do that.
Now what we have here is a gentleman who does not own the land, whos coming to you and
saying, look, I want you to do a subdivision, an agricultural condominium subdivision and divide
this land down, I dont own it yet, but I have an option to buy it. So here we all are spending our
time for someone that does not own the property himself. And why are we doing this? Wheres
theprincipal?Well,theprincipalhappenstobeC.Brewer.Andthatprincipalshouldbehere,
but that principal is not here.
One, one issue that we might look at too, that you might take a strong look at, is the contract, the
so-called contract that Mr. Savio and his group entered into with these people of Pahala. Its
about 80 pages. I dont know if that has been made part of the record, but it definitely should be.
Because if you look at that agreement, youll see that there is no agreement, 80 pages of no
agreement. No one has the right to buy at any price. He can get out of the agreement any time
he wants. He took $100 from these people, he had them sign this 80-page document without
review, and then he comes to the County and said, look all this support I have, look at all the
community support I have. So Mr. Savio is hoodwinking a lot of people.
If you look at the cost of farming, and for those of you that do farm, you know that the cost of
farming is up front. It doesnt come later. You dont get your money first and then you start
farming. You spend all your money first, and you keep spending. Now the people that want to
live this dream dont have a lot of money. Theyre my friends and my clients; and I want them
to have that dream, but this is a false-positive dream. These people are going to, if they can do
this, if you approve this the scenario thats going to happen is you are going to see a sea of
foreclosure. People are going to lose their land and all the money they had, because its tough to
be a farmer. Now Ted next to me, I know him pretty well, hes a hard poor guy and he is a tough
farmer, and he can live on nothing, he can get buy. But most people arent like that. Most
people cant do that. Most people cant live without any infrastructure. Most people need the
infrastructure. Have you ever seen a group of people try to put together an organization after the
fact and try to say, okay, well, were going to charge this much money for this project and
everyone has got to contribute? You dont hear people saying yes, yes, yes. You hear no, no,
no.
And so the gentleman, Mr. Graham, there raised a really interesting point, I thought, when he
was talking about Ocean View; and he said, you know, theres something similar here that has
been, happened before, allowing a subdivision without any infrastructure. And what was that, 60
years ago, something like that when Ocean View first started? Sixty years ago, theres still no
water there, theres still no water system, 60 years, 60 years. How many times have that
property turned over, 5, 6 10 times, most of those lots? Because theres no infrastructure. So all
youre doing is causing this community to suffer. And youre, and youre putting a blight on
50
Kau, the holiest side in Hawaii. This is where Hawaii started. Its the only thing left. Its the
only place left in this whole state where you have the ahupuaa, the only place. So I want you to
think long and hard about this because youre only going to harm the State, the County and Kau.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Questions? Commissioner Graham?
GRAHAM:Im addressing this, I think, primarily to the Planning Department. This is
the first time Ive heard today about the $100 payment that people made, and about this contract
and the promise of payments of $3500 and then $5400 and all. Im just wondering if this is
information that normally the applicant would provide to the Planning Department as far as the
history of the project, since I dont believe the Planning Department is withholding anything
from us. I mean we usually, we get pretty good background reports. Im just, I just want to
express that Im a little surprised that its coming to us all brand new here today.
ALAMEDA:DirectorYuen?
YUEN:Well,wedidnttrytogiveablowbyblowofwhathadhappenedasfaras
the events in the community and discussions of the ultimate purchase price. We, we put in the,
the idea of there being a cost plus or pass through purchase price has been part of Mr. Savios
proposal from the very beginning. We do have a condition that ensures that in the terms of the
ordinance. I dont know that the question of how the prices may have changed over time is
something that we would, weve been putting in the background report.
ALAMEDA:Thank you.
YUEN:And then this question, you know, on the question, they, they had some
meeting, all that they have is some kind of non-binding reservation in the sense that the buyer is
not obliged to buy and the seller is not obliged to sell. Thats my understanding of whats there.
The seller, the seller, he does not have title to the property. So unlike, unlike a situation where
you sign a contract, its not like signing a DROA where the seller is obliged to sell and the buyer
is obliged to buy. The property is not, is not subdivided and it can, the individual units, whether
you call them condominium units or lots, cannot be legally sold until the property has received
final subdivision approval. So they have, theyve done a sort of reservation system to give
people priority, but theres not a binding contract either to buy or sell the property.
ALAMEDA:Okay.
SELF:May I say one more thing, please, cause this is a real important issue.
ALAMEDA:Make it brief -.
SELF:No one has any right to buy this property at any price right now. But, but
the intent was to have these people sign this huge contract around 80 pages that says a bunch of
legal gobblygook but they dont have any rights, that they dont have any price. So what price is
he going to sell it to these people for? Were not talking rich people here.
GRAHAM:Can I ask you what you believe the intent of the contract was if it doesnt
guarantee anything for anybody?
51
SELF:I believe the intent of the contract was to have a group of people being
brought before the County to say that these people want to buy this project and thats why youre
going to allow them to subdivide this land. And I think the intent was not good, it was an evil
intent to do this and to trick these people into believing that they could buy this property. But,
believe me, I doubt that few of these people are going to be able to buy this property at the prices
that will be charged.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Any other further questions?
SIRACUSA:Yes.
ALAMEDA:Commissioner Siracusa.
SIRACUSA:OneofthethingsthatbotheredmewhenIreadthereportwasthatwe
were told a 2 percent profit but it still doesnt give us any actual figures, like what, what are we
talking about in terms of cost per acre. How can we figure out if this is viable for the local
people to, even, given the fact, even if there was something firm in the agreement and all of that?
How can, how can people know up front if they can afford it or not when all were hearing is 2
percent above cost, but we dont know what the costs are? So we dont know what the total,
what it comes down to on a per acre basis, whether people can afford it or not, or whether theyll
have to default after they put their money down. Im concerned about that, and any concern has
been exacerbated a little bit by listening to the comments today.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. All right -.
YUEN:If I can respond to that briefly and Im, the nature of -. Until you, until the
project has been approved and the level of infrastructure set, and the infrastructure has gone out
to bid to somebody, you dont know what that is going to cost. There is no way to know what
thats going to cost you. You can estimate. And in their application they do have an estimate of
what it would, what the range of cost would be. We could, we could provide you with that
estimate. But, if the price of asphalt is up in a year, its going to cost more. Those kinds of
things will make it cost more. So, at best, you can do now is to give an estimate of what the
overall cost would be.
SIRACUSA:Well, granted I understand that, you know, and I understand that the best
you can do is ballpark figures; but we dont even have ballpark figures. And Im wondering if
were being asked to approve a pig in a poke.
PUBLIC:Yes.
ALAMEDA:Moving on. The next testifier go ahead, state your name, address and you
can proceed.
J. SILVA:My name is Jeff Silva. I live in Wood Valley; and thank you,
Commission, for coming all this way to be out here to hear what the community has to say. I
agree with a number of things that people have said here today, the beauty of Kau, trying, trying
52
to keep it beautiful, keep it rural. Its a wonderful place to live and I dont want to see it changed
quickly, which this may indicate.
I have a number of issues with his, his proposal. He has changed the price of what he said he has
got, hes going to change, as had been testified before the Commission. He also has notably
deleted one parcel from, from mention, notably 3-9-6-02:002 which he had promised the
community would be dedicated as a park land. I see no mention of that in here. Okay? This is
just an example of his changing his story of what he promised to the community at one meeting
and then suddenly in the paperwork its different. Okay? I dont see that in the proposal.
The other thing is the cost plus issue. He, he keeps going around this 2 percent thing. Well, my
take on it is hes acting to get the commission for the escrow on the purchase and the sale. That
would be 6 percent from when he purchased his property from C. Brewer. Thats 6 percent of
what he pays for the land. When it ultimately is added on with all of these improvements, the
infrastructureandsoandso,theindividualtransactionstotheindividualpurchasers,hewillget
another 6 percent. So the 2 percent is, is not accurate. He is going to be getting commission.
Granted, hes providing a service for that, but its not clearly stated. I think the people really
understand that hes only going to make 2 percent, which sounds reasonable. But the reality is
that hes going to make 6 percent on the original purchase with C. Brewer, hes going to make 6
percent again when he resells it on top of the 2 percent. Okay? Hes going to, he and Dana
Kenny, the, the people who are going to be acting as brokers for this, are going to be getting that
percentage. So the 2 percent I think is a bit of a misconception; and I think that he has done a
pretty good job of hiding that, or at least making it not open to the public.
The other issue, water has been brought up a number of times. You figure it out, the average
person that needs 75 gallons a day to bathe, flush a toilet, take a shower, you know, make their
coffee, they need 75 gallons a day. Two thousand gallon tank youve got a four-person family,
thats seven days maximum. Theyre out of water in seven days. It hasnt rain in Wood Valley
which has, gets more rain in this area in nine days. Seven days theyre out of water, theyre
trucking water. This is just for the family. What about the agriculture that its supposed to be
supporting? Okay? Theyve got no water to put in their tanks for, for their herbicide. Theyve
got no water for their crops. And theyre already stressed because its dried out, okay. This is an
issue.
The other thing is, is that they, they claim that they can get 25 percent of the flow from Moaula
Tunnel. Well, pencil it out. Seventy-five thousand, thats 75,000 gallons per day. They say
300,000. But what they dont state is that its their, their allocation would be 75,000 gallons.
With 175 lots, thats 420 gallons a day for agriculture. Thats just a joke. You cant irrigate with
420 gallons a day. No way. You cant water cattle on 420 gallons a day. Okay?
The other issue, and this is one that I brought up in a former Planning Commission meeting, is
the Kalaiki Road which is, as far as the County recognizes it, a road in limbo. What Mr. Savio
is, is proposing is to put a burden on the surrounding landowners to make improvements to that
road to benefit his subdivision. And, once again, the County is sitting in a position to allow a
private individual to take advantage of, of other individuals along that road. So the County needs
to step up to the plate and either take over that road or not allow this type of thing to, to continue.
If, if they put an extra burden on that road and we, the surrounding landowners along that road,
are going to have to chip in to his so-called association to upgrade the roads to what youre
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requiring him to do, that doesnt do us any benefit. That actually doesnt serve us properly; and I
hope that the County looks at that very carefully.
I, I would ask that the Commission get Mr. Savios oral answer and get it on the record of his,
his commission standing and how much he truly will earn off of, off of this project. And I, I
would say that hes going to make 6 percent, 6 percent, and then the 2 percent. So I, I would like
the Commission to please, please ask that of him and get it in his testimony. Thank, thank you
for your time.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Any questions, Commissioners?
MCCALL:Yes.
ALAMEDA:Commissioner McCall.
MCCALL:I guess question to the Planning Director. Could you respond to the
testifierabouttheKalaikiRoad?
YUEN:TheCountydoesnotrecognizethispartofKalaikiRoadasagovernment
road. Its not even, we would not recognize it as a road in limbo even. A road in limbo is, is a
road thats clearly a government road but is being disputed as between the State and County. A
portion of Kalaiki Road thats closer to Naalehu, there is a part of the road that is clearly a
government road; and that is under the road in limbo status. This part, weve never seen any
documentation that shows it as being anything but a private road.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Commissioner Siracusa.
SIRACUSA:Yes. Im looking at Appendix B, Pahala Plantations Project District
Permitted Uses. And Im wondering if you folks are aware that there are certain uses which
would be permitted on this property, such as camp grounds, telecommunication antennas, utility
substations, lets see, excavation or removal of natural building materials, in other words, such as
cinder pits, that sort of thing, airport, airfield, heliports, private landing strips, bed and breakfast
operations, wellness centers. Those are all allowable on this type of property regiment. Are you
folks aware of that and, if so, how do you feel about it?
ALAMEDA:Mr. Silva?
J. SILVA:I, thank you. To be honest, I just got this paperwork this morning and
havent had a chance to fully review it. I did notice, however, in Appendix B, Nos. 9 and 10
they call for a dwelling and a farm dwelling, 9 is a dwelling and 10 is a farm dwelling. So it
doesnt allow both. That was the only issue that I saw immediately, although on further review
the points you bring up are definitely a concern. I, I dont want more of the traffic, you know.
Its already noisy. You know, if its to a minimum, thats fine. I dont want to, yeah, I just, I do
have concern about that.
ALAMEDA:Okay.
J. SILVA:I dont want to have an airport next door either. Theres not one now.
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ALAMEDA:Thank you.
YUEN:I should mention that thislist is actually the same as the permitted uses
under the current zoning, Agricultural 20-acre zoning, with some deletions, actually some things
taken out.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Further questions, Commissioners? Thank you, Mr. Silva.
All right, state your name, address, and you may proceed.
KLEIN:Yes. My name is Jim Klein. My address is 92-1877 Ocean View. Please,
before I make my brief remarks, is it appropriate or any interest of this committee at this time to
allow Mr. Savio to respond to the Commission the accusation that has been made? If so, Id
prettymuchliketohearwhathehastosayaboutthat.
ALAMEDA:Atthecloseoftestimony,wellaskMr.Saviotocomebackupandthen
itll give us an opportunity to ask him these types of questions.
KLEIN:Very good. Thank you. To begin with, Im very short in residence here,
just about two years. As I just mentioned I reside in Ocean View. I built a house there on the
catchment and enjoy it very much. I thought it might be interesting for the committees sake to
indicate how I became aware that there might be properties available here in the Pahala area for
farming purposes. That happened to me by way of a mailing which I received at my post office
box in Naalehu indicting that there was going to be this so-called lottery. I was definitely
interested in participating in that because Ive enjoyed farming on a personal basis all of my life;
and Ocean View is a very difficult place to farm, albeit I am doing farming there, not for profit
but for personal needs. Nevertheless, I came to the meeting and the process was simply one
where individuals that have priority over me and, excuse me if Im a little bit vague about this,
but individuals that have priority over me by means of either leased land that they already had
for being residents of Pahala, for being relatives, individuals in Pahala, had first pick. Second
went to individuals that were in Kau, which is where I came in the third, whatever the pecking
order might have been. I was fortunate enough to still see some property when my name was
drawn. I wanted to mention this simply because not having any previous experience with Peter
Savio or any of what were talking about today, my opinion has been that Mr. Savio has acted in
a proprieties, forthright and honest manner in everything that has taken place.
Further, I have attended, I think, no fewer than three meetings that were called after this so-
called lottery; and during those meetings most of the issues, if not all that are being discussed
here today, were discussed by those interested in potentially owning property, and addressed by
Mr. Savio to the satisfaction of those individuals. So was, as it pertains to the individuals that
are involved in this process, not that Im a spokesperson for them because I am not, I will say
that I believe most of their interests in how this was going to take place eventually have been
addressed to their satisfaction.
I did want to make a quick comment, too, upon the issue of those individuals having an
opportunity to be here. It just so happens Im one of those that makes the Kona commute. I
actually go out further than the airport and leave a little tad earlier than 3:45 in the morning to
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make that commute. I suspect that a fair percentage of those individuals are not here today
because theyre working. Its unfortunate that we cant hear more of those voices. Perhaps at a
future date a time will be arranged when that is more possible for them to come.
A quick comment about the transfer of property should that take place after any specific
individual had taken possession of it, I would not be opposed to some sort of clause limiting
profit in the future for those types of sales. But, by the same token, I would say that if what this
is about is opportunity for the individuals that are initially going to either be farming, or living,
or doing both on the property and to take away the right to earn a reasonable profit should one be
available to them, Im not sure it has the interest of this committee, but thats my opinion.
Second, I wanted to draw just a quick comparison between what is going on here in Pahala and
the Hester development. Mr. Hester who I do know personally, I worked for him for several
weeks prior to the time that I began building my house, is a very industrious individual. And his
subdivisionhasbeen,asfarasImaware,alwaysbeenoneforprofit.Thisonethatwere
considering today is the total opposite of that. And I am not endorsing particularly that it is not
flawed in some respects because I think the potential exists for further work to be done. Is what
Im saying is that there really is no resemblance. His was for profit, this is essentially for
community, whether you see that as being in the best interest of the community or not. So
theres a great difference there. And I wanted to mention as well that having worked for him I
had the opportunity to get to know just how his operation functions. I will indicate that, yes, it
takes Mr. Hester a great deal of money and investment to make. What he has told to me is
approximately $5,000 per acre or $5,000 a month on 5 acres. So hes farming now just 5 acres
of the property, a little bit less, and he does it primarily with himself and with his, his good wife,
with a very limited work force. Its very difficult to find work force. So that issue has been
raised; and it is true, its very difficult to find people that are willing to work for $8 or $9 an hour
here. Im not sure what the reason for that is, but that does exists. Nevertheless, he is able to
make a good living with a fair amount of expense involved.
Let me give you the opposite example of that that exists in Ocean View. There are any number
of operations up there. Im personally aware of three at about the elevation that I live at, which
is 3,000 an acre, oh, 3,000 feet, in which individuals are growing green crops, lettuces,
spinaches, that sort of thing, and very successfully going to market on one or two acres, and
making a pretty descent living doing that. So the testimony that was given as it regards the
ability to make money on five acres, I think, is factual. I think it can be done on much less than
five acres, if were assuming that were just talking about ones personal needs. I know that that
exists in Ocean View; and I think you could very easily drive through Ocean View and see these
operations in progress.
Lastly, let me just conclude by saying this, again, this is my opinion, that the issue here that the
committee is involved in is not one that I believe should be bogged down in the incidentals that
have been primarily discussed today but should involve around that which I see as opportunity
for people that are of meager means, such as myself. And I say that with the caveat that this does
not insure in any particular way that its going to be successful. This does not ensure any
particular way that there will not be foreclosures, because there most certainly will. It does not
ensure that these individuals will last in this specific endeavor for any great period of time. But
theyre given the opportunity to do so, and this is an opportunity that exists in no other way or
fashion. Theres just no other way or fashion that I think this exists.
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And in so saying, I would like to conclude by indicating that I believe that the infrastructure in
terms of the paperwork that involves this whole development or subdivision is one that is
appropriate to what is being attempted here. I think without doing what Mr. Savio has done, a
great deal of confusion and difficulty would arise in the future. I think what is being done at this
point, and as indicated in these 80 or more pages of paperwork, is to eliminate the potential for
that sort of thing. And so Im very much in favor of this and anxious to have an opportunity to,
and try my hand at so-called truck farming. And Im hoping that that will happen here in Pahala.
Thank you very much.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Commissioners, questions? Okay, moving on. Let me just
remind the testifiers again if you can keep it as brief and kind of to the point as possible, the
other people in the public would appreciate that as well. Could you state your name and address,
and you can proceed.
S. REHA:This is on, okay. Hi, Im Sandra Reha. I live in Wood Valley and, with
myhusbandandI.Andwewereluckywegotalittleunder12acreswithcitrustreesalreadyin
place, coffee planted, mac nuts. I have a big, Ive a 55, 50 square foot garden. We do all our
vegetables, and pineapple, and guava, and a lot of chayote. We and the pigs like the chayote.
But, so I know that its both taking a lot of time to develop something like that, but also that it is
possible to grow things successfully and, but its important to have a lot of help and a lot of
support.
And what amazes me, what I dont understand, if a property owner puts their land up for sale,
you have, youre supposed to have it surveyed, you have to termite your house, you have an
inspector come in, if things arent up to code you have to fix it, da, da, da, da, da. What I dont
understand is how the C. Brewer Corporation can come in and utilize thousands and thousands of
acres on this island, clear all the early growth, use all kinds of chemicals that we dont even
know what still exists in the ground, deplete minerals, the whole thing, and nothing, they can put
it on the market, and they have never had to do one thing to restore or to any way bring back the
land, the various things back up to Code, or whatever.
When our community, Wood Valley, was looking for assistance for water, we could not from the
State as a community of 30 people get one penny or any funding for, to improve our water
system or our tunnel. But C. Brewer could go in and they, was like over spent $700,000 that the
State could fund them for their water program. And so here we are now with our farmers, with
our local people who are very deserved, theyre industrious.
Theyre probably right when they say this is our last opportunity and theres no help for them
anywhere. And so I, you know, this is where I feel is the problem. I really appreciate all of you
on this committee and the time you spent, and I know you really care about whats happening to
this island; and I feel like it, you know, we are an island. They treat us like a mainland high
growth, high density kind of place. I just saw yesterday that we can expect crude oil to go for
$80 a barrel in less than two years. Okay, were looking at $4.50, $5.00 for our gasoline, a
gallon of gasoline here, and this is in a short period of time. So that, you know, we as a
vulnerable precious place, we do have to consider some of those things. But the main thing is
lets take care of people and whatever; and, you know, I dont know how this can go on that
Brewer Corporation has never had to do one thing for this island or this community. Thank you.
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ALAMEDA:Thank you. Any Commissioners, any questions?
SIRACUSA:Yes. Im -.
ALAMEDA:Siracusa.
SIRACUSA:Still unclear as to whether you were supporting or opposing this project.
S. REHA:Well, Im not, Im neither, cause I dont know enough about Mr. Savio
and his -. I mean, I have my ideas today from things Ive heard but, so I really dont have a
position.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Any questions? All right, well, thank you. You may be
seated.Nextfivetestifiers,RalphEdwards.ThisisthesecondcallforRalphEdwards.All
right. Second call for Margaret Smith Pierce. Okay, and, okay, moving on. How about a Sandra
Reha.
TORIGOE:You just did.
ALAMEDA:Oh, we just did, oh, sorry. Okay, Jo ODonnell. Okay. Jo, will you have
a seat. Rich Reha, Reha? Dennis Kocek, oh, Denise Kocek. Oh, sorry, Denise. Curtis Mooney,
okay. You know, we have two more. We might as well just bring you guys up, Antonia Eslit
and Abel Simeona Lui.
PUBLIC:Hell be right back.
ALAMEDA:Oh, okay, well see. Well wait for Abel, then. All righty. Could you all
raise your right hand.
CARIAGA:Did you call Anna Cariaga?
ALAMEDA:Oh, Anna Cariaga, I got you right here. Im saving you for last. Okay,
you and Abel.
CARIAGA:The best for last.
ALAMEDA:Save the best -. Okay. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this
matter now before the Hawaii Planning Commission?
TESTIFIERS:I do.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. All right, how about well start this way again. State your
name, address and, oh, testimony. Go ahead.
ODONNELL:Aloha. Its on?
ALAMEDA:Yes.
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ODONNELL:Aloha, my name is Joanne ODonnell, and I live in Pahala; and Im one of
the people that is trying to buy a piece of this land. Ive been to every meeting that Mr. Savio
has given -.
PUBLIC:Turn the mike on.
ODONNELL:All right now you can hear me. Ive been toevery meeting that Mr. Savio
has given and followed everything; and I know there are many questions. We still wont know
some of the answers until all thethings come in. But this is a chance for the people like me and
the other people in this room that really dont have too much money that would like the family to
grow up on a farm land. Now my family is, Im older, yes, but my family, we know farming;
and I farmed on the mainland and I had atruck farm and had 25 acres there. But on 5 acres we
were able to raise enough to supply and feed ourselves. I think farming is probably one of the
bestthingstobringafamilyupinanditgivesthemgoodplacestodothingsasafamilyis
together. So a farm is something good to back.
One thing I have a question about is what is a farm dwelling? Whats the difference between a
farm dwelling and a single family dwelling? Can anybody answer that one?
ALAMEDA:Director, would you like to -?
YUEN:A farm dwelling, in subdivisions made on the State Land Use Agricultural
District after 1976 the houses are supposed to be farm dwellings rather than single family
dwellings. Farm dwelling is defined in the law as a single family dwelling that is located on and
used in connection with a farm or where agricultural activity provides income to the occupant.
ODONNELL:Okay. All right. Well, as you see, Im for the whole, the whole scheme.
So Ill pass the mike to next.
ALAMEDA:Okay, any questions, Commissioners? Jo, thank you for your testimony.
State your name, address, and proceed.
R. REHA:My name is Rich Reha. Ive been in Wood Valley for 5 years. That was
my wife Sandra back there. I guess, Id like to second what John Replogle said. I agree with the
thing with conditions. But it seems like the conditions are impossible to meet. And my personal
background is coming from Seattle and LA and seeing, living in a beautiful area and seeing it
degrade into this huge mess of stoplights, fumes, and noise, you cant see the stars. And its just,
this is the third time for me. I just hate to see it happen here; and thats what is going on. This is
how it happens, a little bit at a time.
And as a Planning Commission, I wondered, you have a baseline? Are you planning for next
year, next decade, the next century, the next millennium? I was wondering how you guys think
of that, if anybody would respond to that at some point. And, all future people will have to live
with whats chosen here. Its a millennium plan, you know. Were planning for the millennium,
thats how it is. And it sets a precedent, just like Hester set a precedent. Maybe this is easier
now because of what, Hester got his rezoning. And as for me, the whole thing, low-priced land
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for farmers, that is a great cause. You know, Im all for that. But what will be the price of this
land, thats the whole thing. If its $3,500 an acre, fantastic. Let them, the people that are
already signed up to buy it, buy it. They can resell it, farm or whatever, thats fantastic. But it
seems to me, land is going for $30,000 an acre. You know, Hesters is $6,000,000, comes out
$30,000 an acre or more, thats the going rate up there on the hill, right there. So why is it going
to be $3,500 an acre when the going rate is $30,000 an acre? It just doesnt make any sense.
Whos going to take the loss? Is somebody going to sell it for a sixth of what its worth? Its
like thats the whole thing right there.
The other thing Im thinking cheap land is gone forever, you know. As a species, as a species
weve chosen to have 15,000 babies per hour for the last 500 years, 1000 years, planet wide? So
now we are 500 feet between humans on average, planet wide. Land is going to be expensive.
There is no cheap land. From now on, only the rich can afford to buy land. Dont expect to
provide cheap land for anybody. Thats a thing of the past. Thats only when we had a billon
humansinsteadof6.5billion.Iguessthatsit.
Imagainstthisbecauseitsforhigherdensityhere.Youredoublingtheamountofpeopleper
square mile; and that just means more stop lights, more stop signs, more fumes, more traffic, and
the place will be a zoo like LA and Seattle soon enough as it is. And like people said four days
of food on the shelf at Safeway. Are we crazy? Were increasing our population when were
already four days from starving? And how long will the gas last, and all the other things that we
need? So why are we rezoning for higher density and more people when were a little island and
we need to be working towards self-sufficiency? Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Questions of the testifier? All righty, Denise, you can state
your full name and address, and you can proceed.
KOCEK:Sure. Im Denise Kocek. I live in Pahala. Weve lived here almost four
years now. And although Im skeptical of the project because -. I think the idea is great to
enable the farmers to get hold of a relatively cheap land, but we dont seem to have any
safeguards. And I think that should you approve this plan, the Planning Commission would have
to put in safeguards to protect the people of Kau so they dont get ripped off again, cause that
seems to be in the history. For, as far as we can gather, this happened time and time again here.
Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Any questions, Commissioners? Well, thank you for making it brief. I
appreciate that.
MOONEY:Yeah, my name is Curtis Mooney. Im just another haole from haolesville
who has been in the burbs for four years. So Im just expressing an opinion because the concept
is great; and I firmly believe that these people who have spent their lives and their parents lives
here are owed something. Because before they were planting coffee they were working the land
for the corporation. So Id like to see the land turned over, somehow made available to them.
But I think I have possibly an idea, something constructive. Why doesnt the patron saint of the
40 acres in lieu over there revisit the basic concept, that we get back to what everyone was
originally talking about; and that was getting a farm. It has all escalated into developed
subdivisions. Why dont we go back to the basic premise, rewrite the whole idea and see if its
possible for anyone to afford just a piece of agricultural land without all the improvements,
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worry about the infrastructure at a later time. What they need to do, and time is of the essence, is
get a hold of the property. So maybe theres some way to simplify this, bring down the high
expectations, reduce the overall costs and just get the land. That seems like it might be
something, especially if Mr. Savio is honest about seeing at no or low profit, that land is turned
over. Hes in a position to bargain or barter with C. Brewer. So I say C. Brewer should have
something to say about this because these are all their ex-employees and these are the people
who really have a claim. And the government, as government representatives you already have
an investment in their coffee as you put them up to the lease and the training for growing coffee.
So how about lets see it through? Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Questions, Commissioners? Okay, state your full name and
address, and you can proceed.
ESLIT:Okay. My name is Antonia Eslit. I live in Pahala. Im a laboratory
scientistatHiloMedicalCenterandnowImworkinghereatKaulaboratory.Okay,firstofall,
I support this project. Were glad that Mr. Savio gave us a chance to own this piece of beautiful
farm of Kau; and I hope and pray that our Director, the rest of the community, our councilmen
and Mayor will approve this project.
Mr. Savio always have discussed with us and asked us what we want on this project before he
presents this to the community. Twenty-seven thousand every five acres, thats very affordable
for us. And I hope and pray that this will go through; and I hope Mr. Savio you will change your
price about this. I hope so.
If Kau and the Hawaii people cannot take this piece of farm, who can afford, who can afford to
buy this place? Of course the rich people. And whats the future of Kau? Problem about water
and road, when I was in California working at the hospital, UCLA was always bankrupt because
were short of money. And what they did? They asked money from the Federal government,
and they were granted. And if we Hawaii people work together, get together and work as one,
Id ask something from the government for a grant for road and water. I think the government,
and we have a chance to have it.
And, lastly, this is our only chance to own a piece of land. So, please, approve this project; and I
thank you all.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. Questions, Commissioners? All right, no questions. You
may sit down. Thank you for your testimony.
Id like to call Abel Simeona Lui and Anna Cariaga. Ive got to swear you guys in. Can you
raise your right hand, please. Thank you. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter
now before the Hawaii Planning Commission?
TESTIFIERS:I do.
ALAMEDA:Okay, why dont we start on the left-hand side and go to the right. How
about you state your name and address, and you can proceed with your testimony.
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LUI:My name is Abel Simeona Lui, Kupuna Kohanaiki from Kawaa. Mahalo
kea kua. Thank you for coming. We are here that our people can speak their mind. You have
heard many testimony about all of this. I going take you back to the year right after 911.
st
October the 1, 2001, we had one of the biggest rain storms that ever hit this place. We had 30
inches of rain in 22 hours. All of this place was flooded out, totally for miles of water. Youve
seen water this high and they had to reroute everybody. What you think is going happen to this
place over here when you take away, down all the natural resources that have? This is Ag land.
For whom? For the people. What people? The people that live over here, the agricultural land,
the one that you guys when give for the people for go farm it. A lot of them when struggle.
When those are that left are the ones, and theres still land that can be used. And now
development want to come in and to change all of this. And you heard from everyone that they
no more money.
Our biggest problem is the water. And you know when get rain over here, you know where the
road nobody can go through, is where I live, the place where they call Kawaa flats. Thats
where the road shut down and nobody can go over. And they shut down Punaluu, they shut
down all over here. This is all hazard. So why go make something up there that going cause
morepilikia?Andupthereisnotjustupthere.Theselandsareverysacredtothepeopleof
Kau. Kalaniopuu and Keoua was our ruling chief over here, of this place called the mystic of
Kau. Tutu Pele and everything that we have is before you. They had march lights from before,
and they sure telling us something around here. And lately Tutu Pele been rumbling. We no
more rain. When Tutu Pele go off, you know all that fume and all that thing, it just lingers over
here. And you go bring in people with babies and kids, now you going get one other health
problem. You want more people to come here, you dont even, uh, uh, they no more even
facilities for the hospital? And they talking about the, uh, uh, I mean the hospital support this?
Underneath what care? They tried to bring in the prison over here. I mean, it doesnt make
sense. This is one farm place, ranch place. For who? For the people, these people, not the one
that going get money that going come over here and change everything.
And the coffee over here, we have one of the best coffee on this island. It comes from here.
Okay. And we got oranges, we got all kind things that can grow here and provide it with water.
Thats for the farm, thats for the ranches. Thats not to go build subdivisions and try to change
this whole culture of this people. Youve got to remember weve got all kind different kind
people here. For me, Im Hawaiian, Chinese, Irish, Scottish, speaking in Deutsch. I get German.
I get one culture. This is one culture place, and we like keep em culture. If the foreigners like
come inside and bring their culture, please, e komo mai. This is one island, its not one
continent. And we only get so much space over here. And the roads and the trucks, and look
what you guys going create, you see anything that, the people -? I mean, youre going to cause
chaos. Are, are this intentionally to force us guys out of our homelands from here?
The way we going we cannot even go to the beach no more cause all the beaches is being,
saying that off limits to us. Right now we cannot say because we stay right in the middle. They
no like us go to the mountain because they got the military out there. But what happen to our
food that when we like go eat up there, the big, the goat, the mufflon or whatever we got up
there? What going happen to some of us guys that they live by that, huh, the hunters? They
make extra money to go and try to survive and pay their rent, and whatever. Over here people
try to adjust to what they have in this community.
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And I hope you guys take a look at this place because you guys going change everything. Ive
lived here for 17 years on Kawaa, but my ancestors from here, right here. My Tutumans father,
Kimokeo Keawe. When Kalaniopuu when make, thats who said the grace over Kalaniopuu,
was my grandfathers dad. He come from the ruling chief over here. Over here very sacred.
They had prayers that when said over here, long time ago about this place. And they get this
place up here that they call, they get rain, the water come just like, down like one rolling ball and
it comes like waves, Kahewa. You dont want to go out there, bruddah, when the bugga get rain.
You dont know, you talk about you think that you seen fire ball, ball running on water, you
actually seen water rolling, bruddah, and running. Certain places in this area there are names for
that. And Lower Moaula, you guys know all the meaning of all of these places that you guys
like change? Our forefathers left it like that, for the people. Whose people? The people from
over here. Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Thankyou.Questions,Commissioners?Aloha,stateyournameandyour
address and proceed.
CARIAGA:My name is Anna Cariaga. Ive lived here all my live. I got my education
right in Pahala. I graduated from this school. My mom and dad, my dad is from here. Up at
Hilea,he was born and raised there. My mom is from Kona, Opihihale, Kona. Im here to
support this project. And Ive heard everybody, you know, and its good that people have their
own opinion. And Ive always learned to respect each others opinion.
Well, my mom was a home farmer that she raised her vegetables to feed us. My dad started out
as a plumber, then he went into blacksmith, and he became a journeyman welder. My father,
maybe we didnt get too much of our cultural things like that but he was always, we was brought
up with culture, to respect our culture. If we respect cultures, we can respect people, too. But,
anyway, both of those were pure Hawaiian, and Im Hawaiian; and today Im going to be talking
on behalf of supporting this project.
Ive heard people come and say Anna Cariaga introduced Mr. Savio. But before I go on to that,
you know, there are people that put C. Brewer down. I cannot. It employed my dad. We all had
a choice. My dad told us when we were young, you have a choice to stay here and work on the
plantation or move on. We all had choices. And so my two brothers decided to stay. Now there
are, some would say that C. Brewer has not given back. When C. Brewer sold the old homes, the
old plantation homes, it was to their employees. So they had a good chance to buy very cheap
homes from C. Brewer. Water and everything was cheap. Then the next part, portion, the next
phase was to get the land, which they worked with the union to purchase land and then they
could go and buy their own homes to put on the land.
Okay, and then when we went into farming, I had worked with Hawaii County Economic
Opportunity for 32 years. When my boss told me, Anna, we want to do a project, so I said what
kind of project? He says were going to plant chili pepper. Chili Pepper? So from that to the
farm is a big step. So I said, gee, now I have to use the regular clothes, puka clothes or whatever.
But then I have some old friends who was, I would say haole, and theyre more of the hippies
that roam. And they told me, Anna, you know, farming is so spiritual. So I said whats so
spiritual about farming? And then, you know, its a dirty job. But then I found out what they
meant. You see, my responsibility was to see that the chili peppers grow. And we had, our chili
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peppers came from Korea, you know. And then so weve had chili pepper, great. But weve, the
project is that were suppose to train low-income families and thats, well, were talking about
welfare clients, thats all Ive done, working with them, and to build this interest of being
farmers. Well, not too many of them wanted to be. Nobody on welfare all their life wants to go
into a dirty job, it was a dirty job. Anyway, I ended up staying up there five years, and maybe I
had one or two people who was interested. And I found out that farming is spiritual because
between the earth and the heavens theres only the trees right there for you, to make sure you
maintain that plant. And thats all we had to do. We didnt have to worry about paperwork, we
didnt have to worry about everybody. You know, one of the bad things, again -. Hard for beat
the welfare client because they was always ahead of the government. But, anyway, I worked
with them. Then I did, I was part of the union, helping the union to organize the displaced
workers. And that was pretty hard because they, that was in Keiawa when everybody had to do,
they could do whatever farming they wanted and they was 5-acre land. It was free for the five
years for the displaced workers. Well, because our company was community-wise, we had free,
too-.Anyway-.
ALAMEDA:Anna,makeitmorespecifictothe,thisparticularproject,yourtestimony.
CARIAGA:Okay.Okay,IfeelsomewhereIstartedgoingoffalittlebit.Itscoming
to there, its coming.
ALAMEDA:Okay, its coming.
CARIAGA:Its coming right there. Okay.
ALAMEDA:Okay.
CARIAGA:Then after farming over there, you see, you got to build the interest in
people to like farming; and thats what I had to do, and my girls. So when the next project came
out, that was coffee; and you put it separate from the truck farming.
Now, because I heard some people talking about the water that was up there. There was, it was a
matching fund, $500,000 from the government, from the State, C. Brewer had put in the other
$500,000, which it helped build that reservoir to help the farmers. But today the farmers cannot
even buy their land, okay.
So now we go over to the coffee land. I have learned, and Im here representing myself and my
two hanai girls. And we went to the farming, we were the only women farmers. The rest was
men, husband, and whatever, okay. So we went up there and we learned. We learned everything
about the farming. You know, and thanks to the State agencies who taught us about farming.
Now you have to know all these things before you become a farmer. We have the Margarita
Hopkins from RC&D, we had the State government, all of that, we all had training, the farmers
had training to become farmers, to know the spectracides, or whatever you call, herbicide to use
that is safe. Tomorrow -.
When Peter Savio came out to Kau and I heard a remark that Anna introduced, I did introduce
but I did not bring the man here. Because there were too many of these big time guys coming
out, you know, were going to help you coffee guys; but the amount of coffee they wanted was
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outrageous. We just started. How can we get three containers full, like $30,000 when we, I
mean, 30,000 pounds or tons when we first started? So that was impossible. We couldnt do it,
yeah, we couldnt do it. So we had people from all over, all over, telling us were going to help
you, but you know what, let us buy the land and you work with us under the land. I say, hey,
theres a trick to that. If I dont produce, Im out, somebody else is in. But I want to, we want to
do our own farming. We want to be farmers. So when Mr. Savio came, after going through all
BSs of everybody thats coming in and promise us everything else, I asked him, I did a check. I
did a background check on him, his mother. And I found out his mother was okay. So I told
Peter at a public meeting, you know, what, Peter, if half of that rub off of you, then I believe we
can trust you; because we had heard all the rest of the BS, so whats the difference with you one
more. And then he said, no, no, no, hes going to stick with us. So, in order to know what this
man was doing, you have to be there at every meeting. Because when things changes we are the
ones to change.
Weweretheonesthatdidthatpeckingsystem,youknow,whocomesinfirst,whogoesfirst,
start farmers, and all the way down the line. We also worked into another system, and because
hes buying the warehouse we need a place so that we can go and do our coffee; and if we got
that all in Pahala, we have everything that can take care from pulping up to the parchment,
selling it and, you know, hes there to help us anyway. And so all of this was through the group
when we met.
Now weve had some people, they missed so much meetings they come back and they start
asking information again. Hey, we cannot go all the way back again and bring you up to date. It
takes time. Just like you, if ten of my kids come in and say the same thing I would say no make
sense, right?
ALAMEDA:Right.
CARIAGA:So, you know, its one represent my ten kids. Okay, I dont have any,
anyway -. But -.
ALAMEDA:Okay.
CARIAGA:This is what we did with Mr. Savio. Everything that he was talking, thats
why if you noticed theres changes, its because he had to come back here, talk to us, and change
it. The whole thing about this whole thing, uh, the whole thing about Kau, we dont have good
leadership, okay. Here somebody comes after the meeting, so they hold the individual group
meeting, and then they say, oh, I never like what he said. Thats the time you tell in the front of
the meeting what you dont understand.
If were going to be farmers, were going to be spending money. And Im not going to let
nobody speak for me because where my money is being invested Im going to use it there. But
the funny thing was one of the farmers called and they said they was going to hold their own
meeting. You got a rich farmer, a rich financial person thats going to buy the land ride on
Savios noise. And if you get the audacity to tell the man, you know, and then, you know, Savio
is over there slapping his head, how can you guys do this, Im the one doing the contract, and
youre trying to sell em right under him. So the land not even ours and people was trying to sell
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already, you know. But I believe in my heart, I totally believe in my heart that the people that
support who is, are the farmers really want the farmers to farm.
What I have been told and Mr. Savio told us when he, first couple of meetings afterwards he said
if you people really want your land then do not buy anything unnecessary, because youre going
to have to save so you can purchase. Thats what he told us. And then, of course, we have to
live it right, we want to buy something. So, you know, everybody should be stopped, I mean,
should start saving, not running around with this brand new dooleys that cost about $30,000.
Thats what we can put down payment for our land, but it happens, people went out there. All of
a sudden everybody is saying no more money, no more money. No, its not the words no more
money. Its the word of budgeting. We need to learn as farmers, as business people how to
become business people. We do not go around and say we no more money. We do if we try.
You know, when I was working -.
ALAMEDA:Imgoingtoask-.
CARIAGA:Wehad-.
ALAMEDA:Imgoingtoaskyoutosummarizeyour-.
CARIAGA:Okay,sure,sure.Talkingaboutwateroutthere,welldothecatchment.
And right now were doing the catchment out there. Old big freezers I put them out there so I
can get water to use for fertilizer. Okay, few trips for the, they use, you know what it is, when
they hear about the money, we was going into a trust fund. So when we pay this kind of big, big
money, its not only for the land, its going to go into a trust fund. And the trust fund is to take
care the maintenance of the road instead of every now and then we have to cry to the County that
we needed them out there to fix our road. We need to learn to become independent cause were
business people. Okay? Now we do work hard, and thats where the maintenance fees come
out. This is an extra job, but youre going to have to love it or really work into it. The $100 that
we all put down, that went to escrow. We had to do one, we had to do one clearance to check.
But I swear, now, you know Hawaiians they say, hey, Anna, our biggest land or, should that land
belong to somebody else -? I said, you know what, if a Hawaiian owns that land, fine. Anybody
owns it, you show me your genealogy that your ancestors own it, Ill give it back to you; and
what Ill do, Ill sue, Ill sue Savio, let him go sue somebody else because they were supposed to
clear title there. Okay, Im trying to summarize.
ALAMEDA:Okay, summarize.
CARIAGA:Okay, okay, wait. Im the last one. Give me time, okay?
Oh, and this word about coming out the same, oh, man, I gotta talk first I get tired, you know.
Peter Savio, really, he did not come here and say, Here I am brother and sisters, Im here to help
you. He didnt say that to us. He said you guys need the help, Ill try, Ill do the help, but
youve got to tell me what you want. But, you know, everybody come to the meeting, theyre
not listening. You know, I know youre full because you just when pau eat, and -. You know,
were not really paying attention. But, give us a chance. You know, as farmers, yeah, from
plantation working a daily check to a farmer putting your own money, its hard. But we need
that little bit time as we go. You know, Im not going to make no statement about Jacobson, Im
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going to save that for the Council. You guys just pass this because, you know what, my dear, all
of you, if we dont get this project going, whos going to take over? We dont have a next
chance. No more chance, Im telling you, you know. We sit here, we come to meetings, we
really put everything out that we, you see I get plenty written down so you worry, but not
everything Im going to talk about. You know, if you come, and not one of the commissioners
can come, can make an effort to come to these kinds of meetings, maybe because you werent
invited. Not, our Councilmen dont come, maybe because they say they werent invited. But
you look your minutes, you can see. We had our senator come out here. Theyve given us
support. I thank the State, you know, I cannot let down anybody. But, you know, when we do
our project, its because we want to do our project; and Im only here to ask you please support
this project. I believe that it is a good project; and I believe I know about Savio. I know he went
through his bankruptcy. And I know everybody, big business went for bankruptcies, have the
monies some place else cause they continue business. But thats all I have. Now I looking -.
ALAMEDA:Thankyou.
CARIAGA:Bytheway,itsverydisappointing.Wesithere,welistentoeverybody
testify and when come to our turn, everybody dig out. This is how the meetings go with Savios
meetings. They come every other time, they listen half, they gone. So you dont get to hear
everything.
ALAMEDA:All right. Ill ask the Commissioners if theres any questions. Okay, that
concludes our testimony.
PUBLIC:Abel.
ALAMEDA:You have a question?
LUI:You know this place Kau, yeah. You know this place Kau, yeah, is very
sacred, very special. We better watch out that we dont lose our aloha. When you going lose the
kanaka maole you no going get aloha, you no get um on the land, you going get hewa, hewa,
you going get problems. Thank you. Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Thank you. You may be seated. Thank you. You may be seated. You
have a question?
SIRACUSA:Well -.
ALAMEDA:Commissioner Siracusa.
SIRACUSA:Theres one issue that hasnt been raised and its the flora/fauna. And on
page 7 of the background report it says, Although there was no professional flora/fauna study
conducted of the site, given the continuing and historic agricultural use of the site, rare and
endangered plant species are not expected to be on the site. And yet on the previous page it
mentions Hilo grass, Ischaemum Byroni, which is on the endangered species list. And so under
the circumstances I really feel that we should have a professional flora/fauna study.
LIU:Theres many indigenous plants up there also.
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SIRACUSA:Well, on page 6 of the background report, 14, first bullet, one, two, third
line, The natural vegetation consists of, blah, blah, and it refers to Hilo grass, which is the
Latin name for Ischaemum Byroniand you will find that on the endangered species list.
,
LUI:And even our pili grass -.
YUEN:I have to say that the grass that I know of as Hilo grass is not on the
endangered species list. There is a very common grass called Hilo grass -.
SIRACUSA:There are two grasses called Hilo grass commonly; and thats why I refer
to the Latin name.
YUEN:Yes -.
SIRACUSA:This doesnt tell us which one it is. It really behooves us to find out.
YUEN:This, this statement comes from the book of soil types and it refers to the
commonHilograss.Iwasntawarethattherewasanothertypethatisendangered.Butthisdoes
refer to the common type.
LUI:I want to add something to these -.
SIRACUSA:But we dont know that unless we see it written in the Latin name here, so
I think we really need to be very clear about that.
ALAMEDA:Okay, one more comment and then we can -. Go ahead, Abel.
LUI:Its to do with the pili gass. I was one of them that when help to go build
the temple in Kahoolawe. And the grass came from two islands, Maui and came from over here
from Kau, Kapapala, lower Moaula, all over here. Thank you.
ALAMEDA:Thank you.
CARIAGA:Id like to make a -.
ALAMEDA:Thank you.
CARIAGA:I dont want no pili grass on my property that I have. I get hard time get
rid of the pili grass.
ALAMEDA:Thank you for testifying. You may be seated.
CARIAGA:Thank you.
ALAMEDA:I need a five-minute break; and then well come right back, and well have
Mr. Savio and the applicants come up.
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RECESSEDThe Chair called a short recess at 3:05 p.m.
RECONVENEDThe meeting reconvened at 3:16 p.m.
ALAMEDA:Will the Hawaii County Commission now come to order. All right, okay,
we are our closing public testimony. And,at this time, wed like to call Mr. Savio and his
representative up. Gentlemen, youve both heard the testimony today and now is your time to,
any response to the testimony?
SAVIO:Okay. Ill just clarify some of the points that people made, just to clarify.
Theyre talking about the price of the land, and I believe one of the Commissioners had asked
about that also. When we first approached the people here they said, well, what is this cost plus
concept, what would the price be? And I gave them the example of if I was to sell the land to
them right now today that what it cost me, the Commission and closing cost, with nothing done,
no road improvements nothing, it would be $3,000 per acre. I also told them dont hold us to
that price because as we go through the process prices will increase, there will be survey costs,
there will be road improvement costs, there will be other costs. The price will go up. Thats
wherethe$3,000pricecame.
AswewentthroughtheprocessandtheCountywantedroads,theywantedcertainotheraspects
of it, the price kept on going up. The price right now is somewhere in the $5,000 to $6,000 per
acre, level around $25,000 to $30,000 for a 5-acre parcel; and thats pretty much where the
number is. And, again, depending on how the decision is made and if there are additional
requirements, the price may move up. Its cost plus. So whatever the cost of the land is,
whatever the cost of the infrastructure is, thats what we basically sell the property for.
In terms of the farmers, I believe there is an error in the document where we said that the farmers
had to have a license. The date should have been as of April 1, 2002 is the correct date. We just
were reading it and noticed. I think it said 2002, November, okay, April 2, 2002. Any farmer
who has a license as of that date, their land is held for them. The woman who said she gave her
$100 and her contract was cancelled, its not a contract. It was a reservation. She refused to give
her address and phone number, would only put a name on the document, and would not give the
$100 deposit. We, we told her we cant accept that, but we would still hold the property.
Because if they had a license the property is being held. It cannot be sold to anyone else. If they
cannot afford to buy, they are still going to be allowed to stay as a licensee and they will be
allowed to get an option to buy; and thats one of the conditions in the approval.
The other thing in terms of profit and commission, normally a developer makes a 25 to 30
percent profit on a project. As a developer, Im going to make a 2 percent commission for profit.
As a developer, normally you hire a sales agent to sell the property and a commission is paid. In
this case, I happen to own the real estate company so I will as the owner of the real estate
company receive some additional compensation there after the agents and outside brokers are
paid. But those are normal costs anyway of a project. The key is as a developer its that 25 to 30
percent profit, Im going to settle for 2 percent. So Im giving the balance of that to the
community in the form of a price reduction. Thats why our price is so reasonable, because its
cost plus. Even if the land appraises at $30,000 an acre, or $20,000 an acre, or $15,000 an acre,
the value has nothing to do with what we sell it for. We sell it at the cost plus 2 percent.
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In terms of the maintenance fees, they have sort of what the maintenance fee will be. The
owners establish the maintenance fee, depending on what they decide to do. If they decide to
have a resident manager, if they decide to hire a secretary and have a processing plant and do all
these other things, the maintenance fee will accordingly go up. Again, its the direct cost for
operating the property. Thats the cost. That number at the point we do actually, where we get
approval and finally to market, we will have a more specific number. Because we will know
how much road we have to maintain, well know exactly whats involved, well know how many
lots well have, what percentage interest is involved.
In terms of the 80-page contract, I believe the sales contract is three or four pages. I think what
the gentleman was referring to was when we went to market, we went to market on the
preliminary public report for the condominium. The State of Hawaii requires that you give a
disclosure abstract to all of the people that tells them about the property and everything you
knowaboutit,themaintenancefees,andthingslikethat.Thatdisclosureabstractrunsaround
80 pages, but thats required by the State of Hawaii as a disclosure document. So that was given
to everyone who purchased, but I think theyre just mixing the two up.
The contract was a reservation agreement. Our lender had asked us to show that there is an
interest in people buying property in Kau. Now you are from the Big Island, you understand
Kau. But in Honolulu, Kau is a desert, thats what they think of it is, that they dont think of it
being a farm area, they dont think of it as a place that people want to be, they see it as very
isolated. So our lender wanted us to show that there were sufficient buyers for the property and
that they would be able to qualify for the mortgages. The 175 buyers, the majority of them are
prequalified. Theyre either paying cash for their land or they have gone to a lender and
prequalified for a loan. So we know that the financial ability appears to be there. There are
probably 12 to 15 farmers at this point that have not been able to prequalify. And, again, we will
assist them and work with them, especially if theyre licensees in terms of being able to stay on
the land and buy their land, even if we have to come up with some special programs. I think
those are the issues I wanted to cover. You have any?
LEONARD:No.
SAVIO:Okay, any questions?
ALAMEDA:Commissioners, questions? Commissioner Graham.
GRAHAM:Just one small issue. I know one of the gentleman said that you had
removed a parcel from the property and that earlier you had promised that that would be like a
park.
SAVIO:When we, when we, the community decided to remove it. When we
started this process we started off with, again, Im going to get shot down because Ill mix up the
numbers. But lets say we started off with 6,000 acres of land and as part of that we were talking
about all of the possibilities. We talked about building a warehouse, a processing center, central
purchasing, an educational program, having classrooms and all of these things. The community
also said theyd like to set up a museum, they wanted to have a park that would be donated to the
community. I said, fine, whatever you guys want, lets make your list; and then we went through
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it and said now this is going to cost you $500 an acre, this is going to cost $1,000,000; and they
started to say forget it, drop it, drop it, the price is too high, the price is too high. This market out
here is extremely, extremely price sensitive. The woman who was up earlier spoke about
$20,000 to buy her 5 acres and she was saying, you know, she can afford it, its a good price and
she turned about and the first thing she said to me is reduce the price. Right? Theyre very price
sensitive. The community decided. And when we went from 6,000 acres to 2,000 acres, a lot of
this did not become feasible, because we do not have enough land to share the cost over. The
original concept of 6,000 acres would have allowed a lot more flexibility. But, you know, were
getting resistance on 2,000, Im glad I didnt try 6,000. We would have gotten even more
resistance, I think, on that, too. But the, that, apparently they just missed the meeting which
actually was the second or third meeting that the park got dropped.
ALAMEDA:Thank you, thank you. Other questions, Commissioners? Commissioner
McCall.
MCCALL:Yeah. If a lessee is not willing or able to purchase the property, their
leaseswillstillbeineffect,thatpropertycouldbesoldtosomeoneelsebuttheleasewouldstill
be in effect for its duration?
SAVIO:The answer is yes, it could. But if it was sold to someone else, there
would be a requirement. The person who bought it would have to be willing to sell it to the
farmer at the original price with some cost, you know, whatever cost increase were there, or
something like that. As a general rule in my projects and, again, I have not done one on the Big
Island. Ive done over 5,000, 6,000 units on Honolulu. When we have what we call the tenants,
here we call them the lessees or licensees, as a rule we will not displace any of them. If they
cannot afford to qualify for a loan we will extend their lease, give them a longer lease or license.
We will allow them to stay. Usually we structure a financial program or somehow we assist
them. In a lot of cases, at least in Honolulu, Im very famous for my, you know, I loan people
their down payment. We do seller financing, we do various things. Again, in this project theres
not a lot of extra money to play with creative financing, cause I only have the profit of about, I
would think its going to be about $200,000, okay. But we will do whatever can be done to keep
the farmer there, you know. And I think, I believe Chris put in a document a requirement that if
the, if it is, you know, if the guy doesnt buy we have to go ahead and allow him to stay. We
have to give him, I think it was five years with the right to rebuy, etc. So that we, we are
attempting to protect the licensees. No licensees property has been sold to anyone but the
licensee, unless the licensee said, oh, sell it to my daughter or sell it to my son. That land is
being held for the licensees.
SIRACUSA:Question.
YUEN:Could, could I just follow up on the same question, just to -.
ALAMEDA:Director.
YUEN:Get a little bit more detail. As far as the terms of the proposed ordinance,
such as what the County would enforce if this were passed this way, well, property, well, the
licensees have to be offered the right to purchase their licensed area; and they have to be offered
at the lowest per acre cost offered for any of the properties. So the total price is fixed. And the
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properties can be, the per acre price from property to property can be, it can vary but the
licensees have to be offered at the lowest per acre rate. Then if a licensee does not purchase a
licensed area, they have to be offered a formal lease to the area; and that would be on this,
substantially the same terms and conditions; and you remain in duration as their license, and that
would take it to 2014. The terms would be the amount that they are being charged on the license
agreement. And then they have to be offered an option to purchase the property for not less than
five years at the original sales price plus an inflation factor not to exceed the increase in the
consumer price index. If it was just a straight option at the original purchase price then
everybody would wait to buy because no sense spend money now when you can spend it later.
So there is some inflation factor. But, in essence, the licensee would either have the purchase
right, or could stay on the lease and not buy, or have an option to purchase for five years.
ALAMEDA:Any questions, Commissioners? Commissioner Siracusa.
SIRACUSA:Yeah.If,well,thingshappentopeopleslivesandtheyhavetomake
unexpected changes in their plans. If someone has to leave the area and has to sell their property
or if they default, does the new owner come from the list, the pecking order list of people who
have not, who have signed up but not filled, or can that property owner go out to the general
market?
SAVIO:Okay. So, if it happens prior to the closing, they cannot assign or sell their
contract with their position to someone. All right? After they close and become the owner, a
year or two later they want to sell, at this point then we do have no restriction on them selling.
They would be free to put it on the open market and sell it.
SIRACUSA:And if they default?
SAVIO:If they defaulted the bank would foreclose on the property and itd
probably go through a foreclosure process. If it was up for the default for maintenance fees, then
the homeowners association could foreclose on it; and they could if they wanted require that they
go through the pecking list. But, you know, we havent gotten that far.
SIRACUSA:Okay, thats one of the things thats still -.
SAVIO:Well, the, originally, when we talked about should there be restrictions or
no restrictions, the community said they didnt want restrictions on resale, that if they sold their
farm in five or six years or whatever, if they retired they, to them its the asset that pays for the
college education, or their retirement or whatever. So they, they were not excited about the
restrictions. We did discuss it. So there are no restrictions planned at this point.
One more thing too cause I just realized when Chris Yuen was talking, I had said the price was
$5,600. We have a two-tier price system. The farmers that are there now, and I think, I forgot
where the pecking order stops but its like the people of Pahala get the $5,600 and then the ones
who apply from outside were paying a higher price, so the farmers and stuff would get a lower
price. So when I say $5,600 that was the price that the farmers were getting, the other people
were $7,000 an acre. But, again, its a closed prob - all of the monies go in and all of the monies
,
are accounted for. Any money thats left over goes to the homeowners association. It does not
go to me. If we, during the sales process if for some reason the prices got raised, the money does
72
not come to me. The money stays with the homeowners. Its their money. Im only allowed my
two percent.
ALAMEDA:Other questions, Commissioners? All right, discussion? Any discussion?
At this time, I would like to close this public hearing. I just wanted to know if theres any
objections from the Commissioners on that.
PUBLIC:I guess, when do we know?
ALAMEDA:Let me, I wonder if the Director can advise us, or maybe Ivan, on what our
next step, and how the decisions -.
TORIGOE:Okay. Thank you. Mr. Chairman, basically, at this point, youve heard all
of the testimony and youve heard from the applicant, youve close the public hearing and, at
leastfortoday.AndyourRule16-5saysthatwithinninetydaysafterreceiptofthisapplication,
unless a longer period is agreed to by the applicant, the Commission shall send its
recommendation to the Council for the Councils action; the Commission shall recommend
approval in whole or in part, with or without modifications, or rejection of the proposal.
You could also, at this point, continue it for -. If you needed further information, if you wanted
the Planning Department to work up some other proposals, you could ask for that and continue
the matter. But your basic option at this point is to see if you can make a decision either to
approve it, or to reject it, or if you want to modify it in some way.
ALAMEDA:Okay. And that, it is the recommendation by the Department
that -?
TORIGOE:Well, this would be, you have the recommendation from the Planning
Director and you can work with that. What you need to do as a Commission is to come up with a
recommendation to give to the County Council.
ALAMEDA:Okay. Thank you for that clarification. Were no longer accepting any
more public testimony.
(The Chair ruled Mr. Lius interruptions, at this time, out of order.)
All right. So, go ahead. Question?
MCCALL:Perhaps, I guess, this is time for discussion. Id like to hear what the other
Commissioners say, but Ill kind of speak my mind a little bit at this point. Im definitely of two
minds about this. I would really, really like to see the farmers purchase the property. I would
like to see the farmers stay on the land. If we could separate farming from the living on the land,
I would have no problems with this thing. I do have some grave reservations with the idea of
175 people living out there on substandard roads with no water or just on catchment. My feeling
at this point, if, I know that the, what has been set up by Mr. Savio is with the blessings or with
the direction of the farmers; and the farmers have said they dont want water, they dont, they
want substandard roads, the want minimum. But, at this point in time, I dont feel I can vote in
favor of this project with those substandard things because I feel that what would happen is the
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property owners, I mean not, everybody else in the county is going to be whos going to pay for
this. Were the ones, you know, whos going to pay. Were going to end up paying for the
water, were going to end up paying for the better roads when it comes. I mean, I dont feel we
need another Ocean View right here in Pahala. Thats, thats my general feeling. Id like to hear
what the rest of the Commissioners think.
ALAMEDA:Sure. And just for the public, this is kind of our chance to discuss this
matter, and you get the privilege of hearing our discussion. So any other Commissioners would
like to respond to Commissioner McCall? Commissioner Siracusa?
SIRACUSA:I am very strongly in favor of farmers being able to afford to stay on the
land and work on the land. I am very much of truly affordable prices, not with what the law
propose affordable, you know, which isnt really in real life, but the thing that, farm prices that
people can really afford.
I dont see where were really being told all the hidden costs that the farmers are going to have to
beliableforandstillbeabletomakealivingatthis.Granted,youknow,likedifferentkindsof
crops and different kinds of agricultural ventures can manage on more or less water or on more
or less land. Certainly, if youre running livestock five acres will not do it, especially where you
dont have the grass growing all that fast.
Im trying to balance out, you know, the desire of the farmers to have a place of their own to
farm. I can understand that. I can really feel that. But, at the same time, I have this niggling
feeling that theyre going to get shafted; and I dont really want to be part of the decision that
does that. So Im going to be voting against this.
ALAMEDA:Other thoughts, Commissioners? Mr. Graham.
GRAHAM:I think my thoughts come down somewhat in line with Commissioner
McCall, in particularly, but maybe I came around it from a little bit of a different place. I was
certainly moved right from the beginning, I think, when Don Sakatawas speaking about, you
know, wed like to have something to pass on to our kids who go away to school and stuff like
that and, you know, what other kind of opportunities are we going to get to own our own land
and, you know, we want to be connected to the land. That all makes a lot of sense.
One way I look at it though is I, as I try to pretend, maybe like ten, its ten years from now. Can
I picture from all what Ive learned from reading all this and hearing today, can I picture that up
in that area theres going to be 50 or 75 families with houses up there living on that property,
raising their farms, you know, making a success of this thing, even if its only half of them. I
cant picture, given all what Ive read and what Ive seen today. To live up there, first, youve
got no electricity, youve got a ratty road going up there, youve got to do catchment water and
there isnt much water. Youve got to pay for the land and youve got to pay to build the house.
It doesnt work for me. And the same thing, as a farm, like Jeff said if you separate it so that
maybe there was a small subdivision more down near town that had power and had water, and
then you guys got lots where you could get up there and work on it and split it somehow, to me
that seems more viable; but I cant see working as a farm lot either because of the irrigation
problem. So, in my head, I just cant see it coming out to be what you all are hoping for. And so
its easy to say, well, this is our best chance, give us a chance at it. If I thought the chance was
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reasonable I would say, you know, Ill go with my heart and hope that works. But it just doesnt
seem close enough that my reason can say theres a good chance this will work. I dont see it
working. And, you know, I dont need to talk about a lot of particulars, we heard everybody
talking about it here today.
At best, I can see maybe a lot of you folks could get the land and sell the land and then have
some money that you can put down on a down payment on some other place and then maybe
some rich guys come in and fork utilities up there and it becomes a, kind of a rich subdivision.
Thats at best, but thats not too good. And I dont want to do land use changes to get to that
place.
And at worst, I can sure see a lot of dissention happening in this community as you start dealing
with issues about the condominium, the prices, the road maintenance, whos responsible for this,
whos selling the land, and who said they wouldnt. I could see it being a real hard thing for the
community,too.SoIjustcantfindawinningpaththatIcansupportinmymind.Thankyou.
ALAMEDA:Anyotherdiscussion?IwanttoturnitovertoMr.Torigoetoclarify,you
know, we usually have nine members and weve been struggling to get quorum every now and
then. So we have five members today and I wanted to ask Ivan Torigoe to explain to us how this
process would work.
TORIGOE:Okay, thank you, Mr. Chairman. For practical purposes, again, in order to
take an action either to approve or to reject an application, you need to have at least five votes
one way or the other. So if, from what, well, well have to see. If you do not have five votes to
reject, for instance, apparently, if we dont, we will not have five votes to approve today, if you
do not have five votes to reject, then what you end up with is, for practical purposes, having to
continue it until the, at least one more meeting.
YUEN:And Id just like to say one more thing that, as far as the voting, its, even
if the Commission votes either today or in the future to, even if there are five votes against the
application, it still goes to the County Council for final action. The action of this Commission is
only a recommendation pro or con to the County Council.
ALAMEDA:Commissioner Siracusa?
SIRACUSA:Yeah, I just, you know, like there have been people who were, who have
been concerned that a lot of people worked today and werent able to come to this; and I just
want to mention that even if they cant come to a meeting, they can always submit written
testimony ahead of time, and it will be read very carefully. And so if you know anyone who, you
know, has any strong feelings about this subject, Im addressing this to all of you, and one way
or the other and they werent able to come today or they wouldnt be able to come to a County
Council meeting, please urge them to put their thoughts down on paper and send it in. Thank
you.
ALAMEDA:Thank you, Commissioner Siracusa. Other questions or comments?
Okay. Do we have an action?
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MCCALL:If nobody else wants, Ill put in my two cents. Id like to make a motion
for an unfavorable recommendation be sent to the county Council in the matter of Hawaii Island
Development Company, Inc., Change of Zone application REZ 04-034, along with the
background information and, I guess, recommendation of the Planning Director.
ALAMEDA:Any second?
GRAHAM:Second.
ALAMEDA:It was moved by Commissioner McCall and seconded by Commissioner
Graham that an, that an unfavorable recommendation regarding this application be made to the
County Council. Discussion?
SAVIO:Question,ontheconditions?
ALAMEDA:Ifnodiscussion-?
YUEN:Theyhaveaquestion.IdontknowwhattheirquestionwasbutIthink-.
ALAMEDA:Okay.
SAVIO:There were some recommended or, changes to the conditions?
NOMURA:Microphone.
MCALL:My motion was based on the conditions of the Planning Director.
ALAMEDA:If theres no more -.
MCCALL:Im using his recommendation but Im putting an unfavorable
recommendation or, does that make sense?
YUEN:Youre just, theyre just making -.
MCCALL:Im using, well, does that make sense?
ALAMEDA:Need some clarification on what actually is the action.
YUEN:If Im understanding correctly, youre making an unfavorable
recommendation.
MCCALL:Thats correct.
YUEN:Thats it.
MCCALL:Yes.
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YUEN:And then -.
MCCALL:Okay.
YUEN:If the Commission votes, if the Commission votes this way, we will
attempt to summarize the discussion of the Commissioners that were against it and explain that
as the Commissions reasons. If you want to put anything more than that, then you should, you
should do that.
Let me, let me explain what, why this question is coming up. If you make a favorable
recommendation, then we take pretty much the Directors favorable recommendation and say
that, and say this is why the Commission liked it. If, now when you make an unfavorable
recommendation that goes against my recommendation, we also explain the reasons for the
Commission. So insofar as the Commission wants to put it on the record on, wants to give us
moretoexplain,thatwouldhelppreparethatletter.Butwewouldstillsendupour,wewould
send up an explanation of what the Director recommended, along with the conditions of the
ordinance. But it would be the Commissions recommendation to simply, to vote no, to vote
against it for the reasons that the Commission has explained at the meeting.
MCCALL:Yeah, that was my, what I meant. But I felt I needed to take, and put in
the background report and stuff so -.
ALAMEDA:Okay, staff?
HAYASHI:Roll call. Mr. Chair?
ALAMEDA:Nay. Wait -.
HAYASHI:Commissioner McCall, and this is, this -.
ALAMEDA:Excuse me, go back again. The yea is, could you explain the yea and the
nay.
HAYASHI:If you vote yes or aye, then it is an unfavorable recommendation that
would be submitted to the County Council from the Planning Commission.
MCCALL:So aye is, aye is the unfavorable.
HAYASHI:So aye is no to the rezoning.
ALAMEDA:Aye.
HAYASHI:Okay, we all got that straight? With that, Commissioner Mccall?
MCCALL:Aye, with an unfavorable recommendation.
HAYASHI:Commissioner Graham?
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GRAHAM:Aye.
HAYASHI:Commissioner Siracusa?
SIRACUSA:Aye.
HAYASHI:Commissioner Smith?
SMITH:No.
HAYASHI:Commissioner Alameda?
ALAMEDA:Aye.
HAYASHI:Mr.Chairman,therearefourayesandoneno.Motiondoesnotcarry.
ALAMEDA:Isthereanymotion,isthereanyothermotion?
MCCALL:Icouldmakeamotiontocontinuethe,Iguess,continuethishearinguntil,
until the next Hilo meeting, I guess; and, hopefully, well have more, more Commissioners to
vote.
ALAMEDA:All right. Theres, theres a motion on the table to continue this meeting.
I wanted to check in with the staff. When would, if we would continue this meeting, when
would that be scheduled, you think?
HAYASHI:Our next scheduled meeting on the East Hawaii side would be in Hilo,
st
and that would be on April 1
. We have a heavy agenda that day.
ALAMEDA:Okay. There has been a motion on the table to continue this to the next
meeting. Is there a second?
GRAHAM:Second.
ALAMEDA:Okay, there has been a second. Discussion? Okay. Call for vote, staff.
HAYASHI:Okay, just for, to be clear, this would be the next meeting in Hilo on April
st
1, correct?
ALAMEDA:Thats correct.
HAYASHI:Commissioner McCall?
MCCALL:Aye.
HAYASHI:Commissioner Graham?
GRAHAM:Aye.
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HAYASHI:Commissioner Siracusa?
SIRACUSA:Aye.
HAYASHI:Commissioner Smith?
SMITH:No.
HAYASHI:And Commissioner Alameda?
ALAMEDA:Aye.
HAYASHI:Mr. Chairman, motion does not carry, four to one.
ALAMEDA:Commissioners, Id like to turn it over to Mr. Torigoe to explain it a little
morewhatsnext.
TORIGOE:Yeah,Ithinkatthispointbecausetherulesreallydomandatethatyou,at
least, attempt to make a recommendation within the 90 days, I really think that we need to just
reschedule it for the next meeting in Hilo and give the Commission a chance to act on it one way
or the other.
ALAMEDA:Okay? So well continue this again at our next meeting in Hilo. Okay,
thats the end of this particular agenda item. We want to thank all of you for coming; and those
of you who have shared your testimony, mahalo.
PUBLIC:When is the next hearing?
st
ALAMEDA:The next, April 1
.
PUBLIC:What time?
HAYASHI:We havent set the time yet. We have a full agenda in the morning. Itll
probably have to be in the afternoon sometime. There will be notice in the paper and the
applicant will also be notified of the hearing time.
ALAMEDA:Okay, thank you.
The discussion ended at 3:55 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Sharon M. Nomura, East Hawaii Secretary
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