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ROY: No, oh no. We have received guidance from the State Office of <br /> Planning on cumulative impacts and that's something that Deputy Director Darrow, myself and <br /> others have been really trying to figure out how to gauge those metrics. When you have a single- <br /> family residential development a lot of times the cumulative impact is not so much on the project <br /> itself. But like you said on the overall community and as these projects go in and keep coming <br /> and keep coming and keep coming that cumulative impact becomes the kind of like you said kind <br /> of overwhelming the community and then all of a sudden there's no access. We drive down Ali`i <br /> Drive, I remember decades ago being able to drive down Ali`i Drive and now you can never see <br /> the water because of all of the development that's gone in there. Puako is no different. There's a <br /> lot that is definitely going down, a lot of large homes are going down, we can see 3 houses up, 3 <br /> houses down from the subject parcel. They're a large development. <br /> But we are working to try to come up with, because it is something that we're supposed to be <br /> looking at. But how to determine cumulative impacts, we're still in the infancy of really trying to <br /> figure that out. But we are working with the State Office of Planning and Sustainable <br /> Development to come up with a kind of a process to determine that. And we would love any <br /> insight on how that can be applied to specific projects when the cumulative impact is a more <br /> community level but maybe Deputy Director Darrow can speak to that. <br /> DARROW: Thank you Ms. Chairman. When we look at overall development <br /> it's normally at the time that the development comes in for a permit. In this particular case, Puako <br /> has been in place for decades. What's happened is the law has changed. Up till this point each <br /> one of these dwellings would be exempt from review for SMA. They would be exempt. What <br /> happened in 2019, 2020. The State Law changed to say that, if you are going to build a dwelling <br /> along the shoreline, you need to come in for an SMA permit. The main reason for that was to <br /> address the impacts of the shoreline. It wasn't so much to look at it, we do look at it <br /> accumulatively, but we are not going place the impact of the entire project or entire Puako on one <br /> person coming in because they are wanting to build their dwelling that was actually there since <br /> however long it's been there. <br /> What we are looking at now is to make sure they comply with the new rules and regulations of the <br /> shoreline area. This particular application is something that we would actually like to see happen <br /> more frequently in the sense that they're demolishing the existing dwelling that's obviously too <br /> close to the ocean and they're moving it back double of what it was previously and so it's going to <br /> have less of an impact on the shoreline. That's how we're looking at this particular application. <br /> Up to this point all those dwellings that you're seeing in Puako my understanding this is the first <br /> one coming before you for an SMA permit in this area. Up to this point every dwelling has been <br /> exempt and Puako was developed prior to SMA rules and regulations and so there was no review <br /> of a cumulative impact of this subdivision back when it was first constructed. <br /> ROY: Yeah, all those large homes there and they got an SMA because they <br /> were considered as exempt. <br /> KNOWLES: So, when we're looking at this, we don't consider at all that this <br /> house is, I mean basically three times larger than the current dwelling. It's more of this the look <br /> 8 <br /> EXHIBIT A <br />