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May 31, 2023 <br /> To:Windward and Leeward Planning Commission Members <br /> From: Deborah L. Chang, kulaiwi@outlook.com <br /> SUBJECT: Proposed Amendment to Planning Commission Rule 9-11 Special Management Area Use <br /> Permit Procedures (b)Application (4)Archaeological Resources <br /> I urge the Joint Windward and Leeward Planning Commissioners to oppose this proposed amendment of <br /> Commission Rule 9-11(b)(4).These are my reasons: <br /> • First, it doesn't appear that this amendment to Commission Rule 9-11(b)(4) is in response to any <br /> changes contained in Act 16. It would not be an amendment bringing Commission Rule 9 into <br /> conformance with Act 16. <br /> • The justification for the amendment seems to be procedural:to clarify a change in practice for <br /> submittal of information by the Planning Department to SHPD. However,the amendment goes <br /> further to actually change the content of those submittals. <br /> • The proposed amendment is to "update and bring clarity"to the SMA Use Permit Application. <br /> To accomplish that, the amendment proposes to delete clearly identified requirements in favor <br /> of a vague, open-to-interpretation "written description and plot plan showing any known <br /> historic, archaeological, and cultural resources on the property." Will this open the way to <br /> abbreviated archaeological surveys and cultural impact assessments? <br /> • This proposed change gives ample discretion (and the appearance of subjectivity)to the <br /> Planning Department to judge the adequacy of archaeological and cultural information <br /> submitted with the SMA application.This could be exposing the Department to legal challenges <br /> and the applicants to costly delays. <br /> • Consider the recent Land Use Commission denial of a request for a time extension by RCFC <br /> Kaloko Heights. In contrast,the Planning Department agreed with the time extension request. <br /> While there were a number of reasons for the denial, many questions were raised by the LUC <br /> regarding the Ka Pa'akai o ka 'Aina Hawai'i Supreme Court decision re:the State and Counties' <br /> responsibility toward protection of Native Hawaiian rights and customs. Clearly, adequate <br /> archaeological and cultural assessments are essential, legally required, and likely to be key, <br /> especially in areas where there is evidence of early Native Hawaiian settlement. <br /> In closing,the Special Management Area encompasses coastal areas where the early Native Hawaiians <br /> commonly settled. It is prudent to strengthen requirements for archaeological inventory surveys and <br /> cultural impact assessments in SMA Permit Applications, rather than relaxing them. Please oppose the <br /> proposed amendment to Commission Rule 9-11(b)(4),which does not appear to be needed or justified. <br /> Mahalo for your consideration of my concerns. <br /> Me ka pono, <br /> Deborah <br />