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VITOUSEK:Turning to the exercise of cultural rights by native practitioners on the <br />property and how that may, on the Keakealaniwahine property, and how that may be <br />impacted by the proposed development, okay. <br />Is it your position that the native practitioners on the Keakealaniwahine property would <br />have any cultural right to a particular viewplane? In other words, would the <br />constitutionally protected exercise of the customary and traditional rights include a right <br />to a particular view from a cultural site? <br />YUEN:IÓm having difficulty -. As with one of the previous questions, IÓm having <br />difficulty with the use of the term Ðright.Ñ If by Ðright,Ñ you mean that the cultural <br />practitioner has an absolute right that cannot be infringed, to have a viewplane <br />unobstructed or unimpeded in any particular direction, I would say no. <br />I would say that the desire of, and we have had testimony about the desire of the cultural <br />practitioner to have a setting that is, that is like the setting of old in carrying out the <br />cultural practices. I would say that desire is something. I donÓt like to use the term <br />Ðright,Ñ because again as an attorney, when I hear that term I think of something that is, it <br />may imply a right that it should not be impeded; and I donÓt think that exists. But I think <br />that desire is something that should be respected in, and that we should try to <br />accommodate in the process of approving SMA permits. <br />VITOUSEK:In HawaiÒi law and in applying HawaiÒi law to the context of land use <br />decisions, we have the opinions of the Supreme Court that say that the exercise of <br />customary and traditional rights can pose limitations on a private landownerÓs use of their <br />own property, isnÓt that correct? <br />YUEN:Yes. <br />VITOUSEK:And so what my question is directed to is, are you taking the position that <br />the native Hawaiian practitioner on Keakealani, you know, do they have a right to a <br />particular viewplane over the Blasman property which would pose a limitation on <br />Mr. BlasmanÓs ability to use his property as he sees fit? <br />YUEN:I would prefer to say that itÓs an interest and a consideration that should be <br />taken into account. <br />VITOUSEK:Okay. And what would be your assessment of how the Haw <br />CourtÓs opinion in Hanapi would impact on the, on a native practitionerÓs customary and <br />traditional right to a particular view posing a limitation on a developerÓs right to use a <br />fully developed property? <br />YUEN:Hanapi, what I take out of the State vs. Hanapi case, it is that on the <br />property thatÓs fully developed, like the Blasman property, that you, there is no longer a <br />right for a native Hawaiian practitioner to go onto the site and gather or to practice <br />traditional practices. The interest that IÓm speaking of, what <br />18 <br /> <br />