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other development that’s going to go up on Ali‘i Drive, because we need to save this place for <br />our kamalii and for our future. Mahalo. <br />HOUSEL: Thank you. <br />M. ROY: Aloha mai kakou. My name is Mikahala Roy. My address is P. O. Box 596, Kailua- <br />Kona. And Mr. Rapoza did not give his address, so you might want to ask for his address. <br />Aloha kakou. I’m a descendant of the ancestors of Kaluaokalani, resident of Kona, and Kahu of <br />Ahu‘ena Heiau at Kamakahonu. Kamakahonu is the capital of the united Hawaiian Islands, and <br />this year hui commemorate the bicentennial of the unification under Kamehameha the Great. <br />My testimony today is in opposition to the SMA application of Dr. Foulk to build a 16-unit <br />rd <br />condo in Hlualoa 3. African writer, Ngugi Wa Thiongo said “colonization makes you feel that <br />your past is one wasteland and it makes you want to distance yourself from that wasteland.” <br />Colonization is the cause of the voiceless condition of Kanaka. Colonization is the malady that <br />accounts for the interruption of a way of life, nohona, for Kanaka Maoli, first people of Hawai‘i. <br />Colonization is to blame when western planning models applied on the continental U.S. are <br />applied to Pacific Islands and to Pacific Islanders. Such is the case with the KCDP formulated <br />by planners from Pittsburg, Pennsylvania. For ancestors of Kanaka Maoli living upon this coast <br />over the past 2,000 years, there were no conflicting philosophies in their lives such as we, their <br />descendants, have today. They accepted everything that had to do with that which was sacred for <br />them, and things became sacred because their parents before them, and theirs before them, <br />practiced the same ceremonies and rituals and recited the same invocations or pule. <br />I’m about to bring attention to the lore of Kanaka Maoli that spans more than 2,000 years. It is <br />impossible for America to fathom, let alone understand, the quantity of the following data or its <br />importance to the Kanaka Maoli. America is 232 years old this year. America is unfamiliar with <br />the likes of oral traditions and the spirituality of Kanaka Maoli. The U.S. occupation began here <br />in 1893. They regarded the traditions of Kanaka Maoli as curiosities. Today, our traditions are <br />seen as commodities to be marketed for tourism. <br />One of the interesting facts about Kona is the existence of more than 150 ahupua‘a along the <br />lands north to south. This is due to the high productivity of the land and high populations of <br />Kanaka Maoli. This is what the Reverend William Ellis found on his examination of our lands in <br />1823. While writings by famous historians, both Hawaiian and non, are void of mention of a lost <br />city of Kaluaokalani. Ellis’ account clearly calls attention to his visit to “Kanuaokalani,” the <br />second heaven. <br />Likewise, Hawaiian and non-Hawaiian historians are silent on Hale O Pi‘ilani Heiau, qualified <br />by Dr. Sinoto of the Bishop Museum as the largest Heiau not only in Hawai‘i but in the whole <br />Pacific. Members of the Hawai‘i Historic Places Review Board in 2003 understood my <br />testimony that written documentation by Hawaiian and non-Hawaiian scholars, such as <br />Fornander, Kepelino, for Kaluaokalani are non-existent. And that’s perhaps due to sacred nature <br />17 <br />EXHIBIT C <br /> <br />