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County of Hawaii <br />Department of Water Supply <br />(A component unit of the County of Hawaii, State of Hawaii) <br />NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS <br />June 30, 2020 and 2019 <br />NOTE G - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (Continued) <br />The actuarial assumptions used in the actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2019 was based on <br />the results of an actuarial experience study as of June 30, 2018, with most of the assumptions <br />based on the period from July 1, 2013 through June 30, 2018. The actuarial assumptions used <br />in the actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2018 was based on the results of an actuarial <br />experience study for the five-year period ended June 30, 2015. <br />The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments, based on ERS' <br />investment consultant, was determined using a building-block method in which best -estimate <br />ranges of expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan <br />investment expense and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. These ranges <br />are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected <br />future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected <br />inflation. The target allocation and best estimates of geometric real rates of return for each <br />major asset class as of June 30, 2019 and 2018 are summarized in the following tables: <br />Discount Rate - The discount rate used to measure the net pension liability at June 30, 2020 <br />and 2019 was 7.00%. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate <br />assumed that employee contributions will be made at the current contribution rate and that <br />contributions from the Department will be made at statutorily required rates, actuarially <br />37 <br />June 30, 2019 <br />Long -Term <br />Long -Term <br />Strategic Allocation <br />Target <br />Expected <br />Expected Real <br />(Risk -Based Classes) <br />Allocation <br />Rate of Return <br />Rate of Return* <br />Broad growth <br />63.00% <br />7.65% <br />5.40% <br />Crisis risk offset <br />20.00% <br />5.15% <br />2.90% <br />Real return <br />10.00% <br />4.55% <br />2.30% <br />Principal protection <br />7.00% <br />3.00% <br />0.75% <br />100.00% <br />*Uses an expected inflation of <br />2.25% <br />June 30, 2018 <br />Long -Term <br />Long -Term <br />Strategic Allocation <br />Target <br />Expected <br />Expected Real <br />(Risk -Based Classes) <br />Allocation <br />Rate of Return <br />Rate of Return* <br />Broad growth <br />63.00% <br />7.10% <br />4.85% <br />Crisis risk offset <br />20.00% <br />4.60% <br />2.35% <br />Real return <br />10.00% <br />4.10% <br />1.85% <br />Principal protection <br />7.00% <br />2.50% <br />0.25% <br />100.00% <br />*Uses an expected inflation of <br />2.25% <br />Discount Rate - The discount rate used to measure the net pension liability at June 30, 2020 <br />and 2019 was 7.00%. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate <br />assumed that employee contributions will be made at the current contribution rate and that <br />contributions from the Department will be made at statutorily required rates, actuarially <br />37 <br />