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FIRM OVERVIEW AND BACKGROUND <br /> ti. .: " kri,,6-.i-..-7•:-.,":-.,..X` ,:. ,-,..."-4 <br /> T, • State-wide Cesspool Conversion <br /> ,, - {; ,. F Technology and Finance Evaluation <br /> ." �` " , "` •: HAWAII DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH,WASTEWATER BRANCH,HONOLULU,HAWAII <br /> -',16-:"':1;040'-'.'L .w <br /> A Client Reference: <br /> • '` t <br /> ` <br /> , 7 Ms.Sina Pruder,Supervisor, <br /> ,-,.-...::::_;-_,,,r.,,,,4..,------...'.---",-,'' ' ' '';-.74'. State of Hawaii,Department of Health,Wastewater Branch <br /> 6;r •* ", . ;r •' -; < 808.568.4294 / sina.pruder@doh.hawaii.gov <br /> Throughout Hawaii there are approximately 88,000 cesspools that Recommendations <br /> release an estimated 53 mgd of wastewater to the environment. <br /> Given that over 90 percent of the state's drinking water supplies are The following recommendations were provided to the State: <br /> from groundwater sources,cesspools pose an environmental and • Develop a coordinated strategy for conversions,including <br /> public health risk. identification of existing and future sewer connections, o <br /> o <br /> decentralized systems,and onsite systems. <br /> In 2017,the Hawaii State Legislature passed Act 125,which states z <br /> that by January 1,2050 all cesspools in the state of Hawaii,unless • Build workforce needed to support conversions including o <br /> granted exemption,shall upgrade or convert to a septic or aerobic planning/engineering,contractors,and wastewater operations = <br /> treatment unit,or connect to a sewer system(ACT125,2017).Act staff needed to support systems. D <br /> 132 was passed in 2018 to establish a Cesspool Conversion Working 1 <br /> •Group(CCWG)to develop a long-range comprehensive plan and Perform public engagement and education. D <br /> commission a statewide study of sewage contamination in near-shore • Provide financial aid and z <br /> z <br /> marine areas(ACT132,2018).The CCWG retained Carollo to provide funding mechanisms, c) <br /> 0 <br /> expertise regarding onsite wastewater treatment technologies and particularly for those that $ <br /> cesspool conversion funding and finance options.This work is part of are financially burdened -173 <br /> a long-range comprehensive plan being developed and implemented by conversion costs. z <br /> by the Department of Health. <br /> v o <br /> T <br /> Summary of Scope ;, , <br /> 0 <br /> Carollo's scope included an evaluation of existing and emerging D <br /> technologies for onsite treatment;research of applicable grants, " `c• ,',-- 0, <br /> . . m <br /> loans,tax credits,rebates,and other funding alternatives that <br /> o <br /> may support cesspool conversions;and development of related -,,, wm <br /> materials to inform the public of both technical and financial ; N <br /> options available to them.The effort also included a comprehensive - 1=1P� A <br /> evaluation of practices successfully used by other states to approve . <br /> innovative technologies and to finance cesspool conversions. ` , ` : ;. , A <br /> o <br /> The effort required working closely with the CCWG,which ...p. K <br /> comprises representatives from each county,Department of Health, -1204- . — z <br /> Environmental Protection Agency,and state legislature.Additional -< <br /> key members include individuals representing other interested fi #� z <br /> parties,such as the Surfrider Foundation,Coral Reef Alliance,and • ""�`hu9"" z <br /> Hawaii Association of Realtors. i- ;, o <br /> G) <br /> D <br /> Carollo completed an affordability evaluation for cesspool conversions o <br /> that showed that most homeowners would be financially burdened by z <br /> the cost of cesspool conversions. <br /> CAROLLO / QUALIFICATIONS /JUNE 2023 16 <br /> B:\Pursuits\Client831HON)\HawaiiCounty\EnvMgmtDept\On-Call FY23-24\Qual0623\PL.4 CmntyPing_Cmnty\Indd\01_FirmOverview_PL4 <br />