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1/28/24,3:08 PM Save Sunset Beach Coalition v.City and County of Honolulu,78 P.3d 1 -Haw:Supreme Court 2003-Google Scholar <br /> [37]In conclusion number 6,see supra note 19,the court held that"Plaintiffs have not demonstrated nor does the evidence show that these measures or procedures were inconsistent with and/or violated...HRS Chapter <br /> 205[.]" <br /> [38]The City takes"no position"on the issue of the protective order. <br /> `391 The work product doctrine was largely articulated by the United States Supreme Court in Hickman v.Tavlor,329 U.S.495,67 S.Ct.385,91 L.Ed.451(1947).That Court held that without a showing of necessity,most <br /> "written statements,private memoranda and personal recollections prepared or formed by an adverse party's counsel in the course of his legal duties"were not otherwise discoverable.Id.at 510,67 S.Ct.385. <br /> [40]We acknowledge the controversy over whether materials given to a testifying expert witness are discoverable,even if these materials may otherwise fall under the work-product privilege.The genesis of this controversy <br /> rests upon the language of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure(FRCP)Rule 23(b)(3),upon which the HRCP are based upon.FRCP rule 23(b)(3)implies that in the interest of broad discovery of information regarding a <br /> testifying expert witness,all materials provided to such a witness including items protected by the work-product rule,are discoverable.See D.Oishi,A Piece of Mind for Peace of Mind:Federal Discoverability of Opinion <br /> Work Product Provided to Expert Witnesses and its implications in Hawaii,24 U.Haw.L.Rev.859,884-85(2002)(observing the current split among the circuits and recommending that Hawaii"adapt the bright-line rule"of <br /> requiring discovery);see also B�gosian v.Gulf Oil GorR,738 F.2d 587,594(3rd Cir.1984)(analyzing identical language to HRCP Rule 26 and concluding that the work product privilege rule is not subscribed by FRCP Rule <br /> 26(b)(4));Intermedics Inc.vInc.v.Ventritex lncInc.,139 F.R.D.384 3, 990(N.D.Cal.1991),(rejecting Bagcsian and concluding that the drafters of the rules desired to allow a"fair opportunity to expose whatever weaknesses, <br /> unreliabilities,or biases[that]might infect the opinions of testifying experts called by adverse parties").As the present memorandum does not appear to fall under the work product rule,see supra,we need not address these <br /> issues. <br /> [41]We note that it is unknown whether Obayashi made the disclosure,or some other party. <br /> Save trees-read court opinions online on Google Scholar. <br /> https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=3834089830730945441&q=regulates+permissible+land+uses&hl=en&as_sdt=4,12 11/11 <br />