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A small portion of the shoreline is located within Flood Zone VE(areas subject to a 1% <br /> annual chance of inundation by a 100-year flood event with additional hazards associated <br /> with storm induced wave action). However, the proposed new dwelling will be <br /> constructed entirely within Flood Zone X and outside the 3.2-foot sea level rise exposure <br /> area. <br /> Concerning historic sites, while there hasn't been a formal archaeological survey, it's <br /> improbable that any historical sites would be discovered on the property. The current <br /> residence isn't registered on any historical records, and the land has been developed for <br /> many years. If the State Historic Preservation Division (SHPD) mandates studies on the <br /> residence before demolition, the applicant will carry them out. In the event any <br /> archaeological or historical features are found during any earth disturbance activity, work <br /> will stop within the affected area and appropriate clearances from the State DLNR-SHPD <br /> and County Planning Department will be secured before work resumes. If needed, an <br /> archaeological monitoring program can be instituted during any land clearing activity. <br /> The General Plan also emphasizes that developments be mindful of an area's natural <br /> beauty. In this situation, the site will be developed in a manner that is consistent with the <br /> neighboring residences. Impacts to scenic resources are not expected to be pronounced. <br /> The proposed residence would replace an existing home that was built decades ago and <br /> already blocks ocean views from Puako Beach Drive. The maximum heights of the <br /> proposed one-story dwelling and 2-story garage is fifteen (15) feet and twenty-two (22) <br /> feet respectively. Since the 2-story garage is limited to the northeastern corner of the site, <br /> the view impacts will be minimal and not out of character from other 2-story residences <br /> in the area. <br /> The proposed new dwelling would improve coastal resource concerns by installing an <br /> advanced treatment unit for wastewater. Since the elevation of the property is less than 10 <br /> feet above sea level, a standard Individual Wastewater System does not sufficiently <br /> protect coastal resources. The proposed single-family residence is located outside the 40- <br /> foot shoreline setback area. No improvements are proposed within the 40-foot shoreline <br /> setback area and no staging of materials or heavy machinery will be allowed in the <br /> shoreline setback area. The project would therefore enhance long-term coastal resource <br /> protection on site compared to maintaining the property and dwelling in its current state. <br /> In addition, a pedestrian access approximately 130 feet to the southwest of the property <br /> ensures access to the coastline will be preserved. <br /> In addition, since there is no increase in density or change in permitted use, there will be <br /> no significant impact to public utilities or government services and infrastructure. <br /> Given the above, the project specifically fulfills the following pertinent land use goals, <br /> policies, and standards of the General Plan: <br /> • Designate and allocate land uses in apps opriate proportions and mix and in <br /> keeping with the social, cultural, and physical environments of the County. <br /> 19 <br />