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2024-04-15 Bill 121 Penny Lee
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#5 County Council Initiated - Bill 121 (PL-CCI-2024-000003)
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2024-04-15 Bill 121 Penny Lee
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Bill 121 Penny Lee
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Testimony with concerns about TAR Bill 121 <br /> Aloha Chair DeFranco and Members of the Leeward Planning Commission, <br /> 1.The Hotel Industry as represented by the Kohala Coast Resort Association is trying to portray vacation rentals as <br /> unsafe, proliferating in local neighborhoods, don't pay taxes, do bait-and-switch scams. Of course they mean the "other" <br /> vacation rentals, not the vacation rentals inside the Resorts.The Hotel/Resort industry has embraced the vacation rental <br /> concept very much for their own growth.These condos, villas and Residences tend to be owned by wealthy off-island <br /> owners, with the majority of the profits going offshore and to large corporations. On the other hand, many local families <br /> rely on the income and jobs from their vacation rentals to make a living on this island and to afford their own home. <br /> There are large areas of the Big Island that have no jobs or resorts.The island is big enough that we can not commute to <br /> jobs, we have to create our own. When somebody is older,they need options they can handle without driving a car or <br /> standing 8 hrs on their feet. Vacation rentals allow Kupuna to age in their own home and supplement their social security <br /> or a stay-at-home mom to have an income at home or work for vacation rentals in her neighborhood. <br /> 2. About 46%of the Big Island is state land use"Agricultural", 52% unavailable "Conservation" and currently only about <br /> 2.2%"Urban". The TAR bill allows unlimited new vacation rentals in resort and commercial zoning (all urban) and <br /> "Project Districts". On the rest of the island, nobody can operate a vacation rental unless they receive a NUC <br /> (Nonconforming Use Certificate). Nonconforming vacation rentals also have to renew this NUC every year with many <br /> requirements,fees and threat of greater than $10,000 fines wielded at the discretion of the Planning Department. No <br /> other NUC needs to be renewed annually. Heather Kimball, during the introduction of Bill 121 at the county council, <br /> repeatedly stressed that the NUC is NOT A PERMIT, and the TAR process just a "registration".The sworn affidavit <br /> requirement is a trap for many. <br /> Now with state bills HB1838 or SB2919 in the legislature that very nonconforming"grandfathered" status becomes <br /> worthless.The bills give the counties the power to eliminate nonconforming uses at any time, specifically just for <br /> vacation rentals only. Why would anybody sign up for a NUC under the TAR bill under these circumstances? For our <br /> families our vacation rentals are usually our biggest investment. How can we count on our vacation rental income when <br /> it can be taken away from us at any time? Hawaii County offers no assurance for continued operation of legal vacation <br /> rentals in the future. <br /> By the way-we are relying on the grandfathering clause for many things, like our non-conforming single-family homes <br /> on AG land and the non-conforming subdivisions with small lots on AG land,for example. Grandfathering is central to <br /> protecting property rights. It's a slippery slope if the county were now to selectively remove the grandfathering of <br /> vacation rentals.The state legislature has said that they would leave the evaluation of legalities to the County,this could <br /> potentially be a large legal liability for the County. <br /> 3.The TAR bill has elaborate rules about where the owner/host of a hosted vacation rental can stay and not stay on their <br /> property. On AG land there are further rules and restrictions. One of the results/goals of all this is to try to ensure that <br /> hosted vacation rentals can not offer a legal cooking facility to their guests. Vacation rentals usually include cooking <br /> facilities, that's what our guests (often families)expect. Considering the many rural and remote areas on the Big Island, <br /> this does not make sense to leave guests stranded to eat crackers and sandwiches? Guests also choose vacation rentals <br /> for privacy. Forcing the owner to be "hovering" around on the same building site is intrusive and the opposite of what <br /> guests want.These rules are strangling the operation of vacation rentals and making them undesirable (on purpose). <br />
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