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April 15, 2024 <br /> W ST HAWAII <br /> ASSOCIATION OF REALTIBS' Opposition Testimony Against Bill 121: <br /> 75-5660 Kopiko 5t. Ai Protecting Property Rights and Local Livelihoods <br /> Kailua-Kona, HI 96740 <br /> Members of the Leeward Planning Commission: <br /> The West Hawaii Association of REALTORSO is opposed to Bill 121. The proposed Bill,referred to the <br /> Windward Planning Commission by the County Council, aims to impose stringent regulations on short- <br /> term vacation rentals (STVRs)in Hawaii County. However,this legislation is deeply flawed and threatens <br /> the livelihoods of numerous communities across the Island. Our testimony is on behalf of over 950 <br /> members and industry partners and highlights the detrimental impacts on property owners,local <br /> businesses, and residents alike. <br /> Violation of Property Rights: <br /> At its core,Bill 121 represents a blatant erosion of constitutionally protected private property rights. <br /> Homeowners should retain autonomy over the use of their properties,regardless of tenancy duration or <br /> occupancy levels.Mandating disclosure of living arrangements and imposing public-facing signage <br /> requirements not only infringes upon property rights but also compromises security and privacy. <br /> Conflict with State Law: <br /> Bill 121 directly conflicts with Hawaii Revised Statutes,disregarding permissible uses of residential <br /> properties and arbitrarily extending minimum rental durations. This legal ambiguity poses significant <br /> risks,potentially triggering unnecessary litigation and devaluing properties, as highlighted by recent legal <br /> precedents (HIL,STRA v City and County of Honolulu). <br /> Endangering Housing Security: <br /> The proposed legislation exacerbates housing insecurity,particularly for lower-income individuals and <br /> residents reliant on short-term rental income to make ends meet. There is no concrete evidence to suggest <br /> that STVR properties would transition to long-term rentals, and the Bill fails to address the underlying <br /> challenges of housing availability and affordability. STVR's offer housing security for occupants and <br /> cater to a diverse range of travelers,including locals in need of transitional housing or medical care. <br /> Additionally,the Bill's exemptions for specific professional groups create a discriminatory framework, <br /> overlooking diverse housing needs and exacerbating the housing shortage. <br /> Unreasonable Fines and Fees & Further Unintended Economic Impact: <br /> Bill 121 imposes exorbitant fines,fees, and administrative processes,burdening local homeowners and <br /> small-scale operators. The disproportionate financial penalties and complex reporting requirements are <br /> unjustifiable and hinder economic opportunities for residents. The economic impact of short-term rentals <br /> cannot be understated and extends island wide. These rentals contribute significantly to local economies <br /> by injecting money into communities and providing job opportunities for residents. <br /> 119 <br /> REALTOR® <br />