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Kauai County had a moderate growth rate (1.32 growth. The population aged, birth rates slowed,
<br /> percent per year) during the nineties, slowed a and deaths exceeded births in all counties.
<br /> bit during the next six years, and has returned to
<br /> a 1.70 percent per annum rate in the last part of Net migration was up more than 600 percent.
<br /> the last decade. The State lost 9,804 more residents than it
<br /> gained during the nineties. In the last decade,
<br /> Table 2. Total Population, 1990-2011 however, we had 55,646 more people move to
<br /> City s County County Hawaii than left the State.
<br /> State of County of of of County
<br /> Year Hawai'i Honolulu Hawai'i Maui ofKaua'i The nineties' recession slowed growth in Hawaii
<br /> 1990 1,113,491 838,534 121,572 101,709 51,676 by maintaining natural increase and dampening
<br /> 1992 1,158,613 863,959 131,630 108,585 54,439
<br /> 1997 1,211,640 886,711 144,445 122,772 57,712 in-migration. During the growth years 2002
<br /> 1999 1,210,300 878,906 146,970 126,160 58,264 through 2007, natural increase seems to have
<br /> 2000 1,211,566 875,061 149,095 128,899 58,511 slowed and the number Of people moving t0 the
<br /> 2003 1,239,298 888,026 156,340 134,871 60,061
<br /> 2004 1,252,782 894,406 160,170 137,136 61,070 Aloha State expanded notably. Even during the
<br /> 2005 1,266,117 900,340 164,887 139,131 61,759 last three years of the decade, when the
<br /> 2006 1,284,954 910,913 168,925 142,290 62,826 economic situation was reversed, indications are
<br /> 2007 1,303,791 921,487 172,964 145,448 63,892
<br /> 2008 1,322,627 932,060 177,002 148,607 64,958 that the influx of new residents continued.
<br /> 2009 1,341,464 942,634 181,041 151,924 65,865 Between 2002 and 2007, most new residents
<br /> 2010 1 1,360,301 1 953,207 1 185,079 1 154,924 67,091 Were from other U.S. states. After 2007,
<br /> Average Annual Percent Change' IlOWOVer, the percentage of new Hawaii
<br /> 1990-2000 0.88% 0.44% 2.26% 2.67% 1.32% p ercen g
<br /> 2000-2003 0.76% 0.49% 1.62% 1.54% 0.88% residents from other countries increased
<br /> 2003-2006 1.23% 0.86% 2.68% 1.83% 1.53% significantly, especially from Micronesia".
<br /> 2006-2010 1.47% 1.16% 2.39% 2.22% 1.70%
<br /> 2000-2010 1.23% 0.89% 2.41% 2.02% 1.47%
<br /> Sources: U.S. Census 1990, 2000, and 2010, ACS 2003- This kind of growth pattern will tend to increase
<br /> 2009. demand at the lower end of the market.
<br /> a average annual increase calculated as r=((Pb/ PQ )An)-1. Immigrants from the Pacific tend to have fewer
<br /> Note that Census definitions are based on the population as economic resources, less education, and fewer
<br /> of July 1 each year. See "Years" in the Glossary for job skills than the host population. It takes time
<br /> detailed definitions of time periods used in this report.
<br /> for them to gain the economic resources needed
<br /> Components of Growth to compete in Hawaii's housing market.
<br /> Going beyond the simple growth patterns of the
<br /> last twenty years in Hawaii provides some
<br /> interesting results that are relevant to housing
<br /> issues. Table 3 summarizes growth factors for
<br /> the two decades.
<br /> Net migration for Hawaii is the number of people
<br /> moving to the State minus the number of people
<br /> moving Out of the State. Natural increase Is For 2000, See American FactFinder2, Table PCT043,
<br /> births minus deaths. Net change is the Sex by Place of Birth by Citizenship Status. For recent
<br /> population in the final year of a decade minus figures, American Factfinder2, Table S0201: Selected
<br /> the population in the final year of the previous Population Profile 2008-2010, Acs. For analysis and
<br /> p p y p comment, see Pobutsky, Ann M., Dmitry Krupltsky, and
<br /> decade. Seiji Yamada, Micronesian Migrant Health Issues in
<br /> Hawai'i Part 2: An assessment of health, language and
<br /> After 2000, Hawaii's population grew faster than key social determinants of Health, California Journal of
<br /> In the nineties. That Was true In all counties Health Promotion, 2009,Vol., 7, Issue 2, pp. 32-55, and
<br /> except Maui, which experienced its growth spurt Essoyan, Susan, Homeless in plain sight: Shelters see
<br /> before 2000. Across the state, the years Jump in Pacific Islanders and Micronesian and
<br /> Marshallese immigrants have a special claim to U.S.
<br /> between 2000 and 2010 saw slower population services, February 16, 2010.
<br /> Hawaii Housing Planning Study,2011 Page 8
<br /> 0 SMS, Inc. November,2011
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