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Comm.25-025 <br /> Please provide answers to the following Commission questions by or before July <br /> 1, 2025. <br /> • What methods are being considered to encourage all visitors to go through <br /> the "gateway" before hiking down Ka`awaloa Trail/Road? <br /> • What methods could be used to limit the numbers of people/day who are <br /> "permitted" to hike down Ka`awaloa Trail/Road from the top of Napo`opo`o <br /> Rd.? <br /> • Is this being considered: to obtain permission from the County to install a gate <br /> at the entrance to the Ka`awaloa Road where it starts at Napo`opo`o Road and <br /> to establish a permit system for managing the numbers of people using the <br /> trail/road throughout the day? <br /> The Ka`awaloa Jeep Trail is under both State and County jurisdiction. Because the <br /> trail is unmanaged, the human use statistics are 53,000 annually. However there are 5 <br /> entry points to Kealakekua Bay: Ka`awaloa Jeep Trail, Ocean (by boat), Napb'opo`o <br /> Warf (by kayak), Manini Beach, and Hikiau Heiau. In total, conservative counts are <br /> estiamted at 700,000 visitors annually to Kealakekua Bay. <br /> The Kokua Kealakekua property would establish a gateway and hub to manage <br /> human use. Our Community Action Plan (CAP) and State Parks both have a goal of <br /> implementing healthy human carrying capacity limits to manage trail use. In order to do <br /> this we are exploring hollistic and multifacited strategies: <br /> o Establish formal partnerships/ co-management agreements with the State and <br /> the County. <br /> o Gather data critical to determining what the healthy human carrying capapcity <br /> limits are for the State Park, including human use and water quality studies. <br /> o Collaborate with County law enforcement to ticket cars that are illegally parked <br /> along the roadside and highway, as well as ticket hikers who are jaywalking <br /> across a very busy and dangerous road. <br /> o Partner with the State and County to install a gate at the trailhead to implement <br /> hours of operation and trail use. <br /> o Partner with the State and County to develop a permit / reservation system for <br /> parking and/or trail use, with certain exemptions for Native Hawaiian cultural <br /> practitioners and State of Hawaii residents. Currently, the resident count for the <br /> trail is less than 1%, and the use of the trail for subsistence gathering and cultural <br /> practice is 0% (other than HKN's staff, board, and volunteers). <br /> o Develop interpretive and educational signage, programs, and hana lima (work <br /> experiences) for visitors to learn, give back, and restore this cultural landscape, <br /> and ultimately transform how visitors engage our sacred sites and places. <br /> o Develop a by reservation only "Ka`awaloa Visitor Experience" to include cultural <br /> guides and trained first responders. <br /> o HKN is currently in discussions with State Parks to allow HKN to manage the trail <br /> and collect revenues to maintain the trail access, education, outreach, and the <br /> broader cultural landscape. <br />