HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-09-24 Salary Commission Minutes
REGULAR SESSION
Salary Commission
Hilo Council Chambers
Hawaiʻi County Building
25 Aupuni Street, First Floor, Room 1401
Hilo, Hawai‘i
September 24, 2025 (Wednesday)
Call to Order (Item 1)
ʻi, was called to order at
The regular meeting of the Salary Commission, County of Hawai
10:00 a.m., by Chair Steven Pavao, at the Hilo Council Chambers, Hawaiʻi County Building,
ʻi, on
25 Aupuni Street, First Floor, Room 1401, Hilo, HawaiWednesday, September 26, 2025.
Roll Call – Present
Mr. Steven Pavao, Chair
Ms. Donala Kawaʻauhau, Vice-Chair
Mr. Jules Dudoit, Member
Ms. Luahiwa Namahoe, Member
Mr. Sam Nelson, Member
Mr. Dennis Riordan, Member
Ms. Sommer J. Tokihiro, Ex-Officio Member
Also Present
Ms. Dakota “Cody” Frenz, Deputy Corporation Counsel, Office of the Corporation Counsel
Ms. Jamie Martines, Human Resources Manager II, Human Resources Department
Ms. Michele Lamkin, Human Resources Program Specialist, Human Resources Department
Mr. Kazuo S. K. L. Todd, Chief, Fire Department
Ms. Glynis Yamada, Secretary-Reporter, Human Resources Department
Salary Commission September 24, 2025
Call to Order (Item 1)
ʻi County Salary
CHR. PAVAO: Good morning, we’ll call the meeting to order of the Hawai
Commission at 10 a.m.
We’ll do rollcall starting on this end.
MR. DUDOIT: Commissioner Dudoit, present.
MR. RIORDAN: Commissioner Riordan, present.
MS. NAMAHOE: Commissioner Namahoe, present.
CHR. PAVAO: Chair Pavao, present.
ʻAUHAUʻauhau, present.
MS. KAWA: Commissioner Kawa
MR. NELSON: Commissioner Nelson, present.
MS. TOKIHIRO: Sommer Tokihiro, Director of Human Resources.
MS. FRENZ: Good morning, Chair, Deputy Corporation Counsel Cody Frenz. On behalf of the
Commission, we also have Glynis Yamada, our Secretary present.
CHR. PAVAO: Thank you.
Statements from the Public (Item 2)
(There were none.)
Approval of Minutes (Item 3)
August 28, 2025
CHR. PAVAO: Thank you. So, we have minutes from the August 28, 2025, meeting. Any
questions, comments, corrections of the minutes? If not, the Chair would entertain a motion to
accept the minutes as circulated.
MS. NAMAHOE: Commissioner Namahoe—I move to accept the minutes.
CHR. PAVAO: Okay. Is there a second?
MR. DUDOIT: Second.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
CHR. PAVAO: It’s been moved and second. Any further discussion on the minutes? Seeing
none, all those in favor of accepting the minutes of August 28, 2025, signify by saying aye. Any
opposed?
The voice vote was as follows:
ʻauhau, Namahoe, Nelson, Riordan, and
AYES: Commissioners Dudoit, Kawa
Chair Pavao – 6.
OPPOSED: None.
ABSENT & EXCUSED: None.
CHR. PAVAO: Motion carried.
Communication(s) (Item 5)
Communication No. 25-04, From Salary Commission Chair Steven Pavao, Dated
September 4, 2025, Regarding Their Inquiry To The Appointing Authorities Concerning
Proposed Salary Adjustments For Department Heads And Deputies. The Salary
ʿi Government Employees Association
Commission Is Proposing To Mirror The Hawai
(HGEA) Salary Increases For The Next Four Years: 3.5% Increase, Effective January 1,
2026; 3.79% Increase, Effective July 1, 2026; 4% Increase, Effective July 1, 2027; And 4%
Increase, Effective July 1, 2028 (See Exhibit “A”):
Communication No. 25-04.01, From Fire Chief Kazuo Todd, Dated September 14, 2025,
Responding To The Salary Commission’s Inquiry Dated September 4, 2025; And
Communication No. 25-04.02, From County Clerk Jon Henricks, Dated September 15,
2025, Responding To The Salary Commission’s Inquiry Dated September 4, 2025.
Communication No. 25-04.03, From Prosecuting Attorney Kelden B. A. Waltjen, Received
On September 17, 2025, Responding To The Salary Commission’s Inquiry Dated
September 4, 2025
CHR. PAVAO: Okay. And then we go on to “Communications.” Any comments about the
communication—Fire Chief Todd, did you want—do you have any comments, you want to say
something in regards to your communication?
(At this time, Mr. Kazuo S. K. L. Todd, Chief, Fire Department, came forward.)
MR. TODD: I mainly came to be present in case there are any questions on my submitted letter
to you guys. I’m available in case you want an opinion or wanted a little bit more detail or
anything like that.
CHR. PAVAO: Okay. Thank you. Anybody have any questions for the Chief? Thank you very
much.
I—just for me to add some comments—I think with the Prosecuting Attorney’s raising an
important point and that’s something that we had talked about of doing a deeper dive and looking
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
at specific positions but, at this point, we’re just trying to maintain parity, I think, as a mindset of
the Commission with collective bargaining.
But I think that this, definitely, warrants further discussion and inquiry looking especially at the
results or the findings of the Maui contracted HR service—no sense in us reinventing the wheel.
They did a real deep dive in looking at salaries and—yeah, so I think we can have further
discussion about that.
Okay, any other comments about the communications? If not, we’ll move on to “New
Business.”
MR. NELSON: I just had a comment. I—when I looked at his letter, he recommended raising
the salary for the Prosecuting Attorney, but not necessarily Corporate (sic.) Counsel. So, I mean,
that part, I don’t know how to (inaudible), I mean, it wasn’t clear to me. I do think that there
needs to be further clarity on what he’s looking for.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah.
MR. NELSON: Basically, he’s talking about bumping up quite a bit—Prosecuting Attorney—
but then leaving the Corporate Counsel alone.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah. Well, he was—but I think part of the major suggestions he’s making as
the Prosecuting Attorney’s salary should be equal or equivalent to a circuit court judge and
that—I don’t know—that’s something we need to look at and see if that’s standard or is that true
of other counties and other states—it’s something to, definitely, look at.
I think he has a good point especially for the deputies—deputy prosecutors—they carry huge
loads and work more than 40 hours. So does the Corporate—Corp. Counsel Office. So, yeah, I
think it’s important that we get input from the Corporation Counsel as well as we do a deeper
dive in looking and seeing where we are with those salaries.
MR. NELSON: I think it might be worth to ask if they were to come in and comment
ʻc
(inaudible)—I suggest. I mean, that’s my suggestion, ause I don’t think what was presented
and looking at the Maui salary data—just the prosecuting attorneys—I don’t know that it justifies
what he’s asking for.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah.
MR. NELSON: Okay, but if he could pitch it, I think it might be worth—
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah. I mean, something to consider for sure. He has—makes a valid point but
it’s something to consider. But that’s a good idea to actually have him come to the Commission
and be able to discuss his recommendations.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. FRENZ: I just want to jump in—this is DCC Cody. My guess—and I am reaching out to
Prosecuting Attorney Waltjen to see if he’s possibly available today, but he was putting in and
responding to this inquiry from this body for input. And my best guess is that he stayed in his
lane as far as he is the Prosecuting Attorney, this is his recommendation, and to not speak on
behalf of Corporation Counsel or what would be appropriate.
I think it’s also fair to look at both the range currently set for the Office of Corporation Counsel
as well as the Office of the Prosecuting Attorney and they’re identical. So, theoretically, what
you do for one, you could also consider doing for the other, and he’s just opining as to the office
that he holds.
And so, I don’t think it was intentional to not include Corporation Counsel. I just think he stayed
in his lane in that regard, for what that’s worth.
MR. NELSON: I don’t understand how it works exactly. I just looked at it and I was like, “Oh,
why does the one guy get the (inaudible).
CHR. PAVAO: One more—criminal attorneys—
MR. NELSON: Part of the reason for the increase on the Prosecuting Attorney was that it’s
easier to get Corporation Counsel (inaudible) in his letter, which I don’t know if that’s true or
not, but that’s what he’s saying, and I thought (inaudible).
CHR. PAVAO: Historically, as Cody’s saying—is, historically, the Prosecuting Attorney and
the Corporation Counsel have had the same salaries. But, yeah, something to discuss and he can
give us input—will be important to also have input from the Corporation Counsel as well before
we make any decisions about that.
Anyhow, we can move on.
New Business (Item 6)
ʿi
Communication No. 25-05: Proposed Findings Of Fact By The 2025 County Of Hawai
Salary Commission, Dated August 28, 2025 - Pursuant To Section 13-28 Of The Hawaiʿi
ʿi Salary Commission
County Charter (2024), As Amended, The County Of HawaiMakes
Its Findings In Support Of Its Decision To Adjust The Salaries And Salary Schedule Of
ʿi
Elected And Appointed Officials Of The County Of Hawai, To Be Effective January 1,
2026. (A Table Of The Proposed Salary Increases Are Set Forth And Attached As
Exhibit “A”
CHR. PAVAO: So, where are we now—to the “New Business.” You should all have the
table—the proposed salary increases and the Findings of Fact that was submitted at this point.
Any comments? The salary schedule is attached to the letter that was sent out to the appointing
authorities.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MR. NELSON: So I assume the math is correct in the memo. I mean, I didn’t check it. I had
assumed you guys (inaudible)—take that as a given.
MS. FRENZ: So, just to clarify, I—what I did in my process for drafting the Proposed Findings
of Fact for this Commission is I used my notes, I drafted—I created a draft and then sent it to
Director Tokihiro to double-check the numbers. And based on that, she made the corrections—
and based on the motion before you that you guys made at the last hearing—they drafted
exhibit—the exhibits that you have a copy of, from this very communication that shows you
what that would actually proport to be, if those raises were to take effect.
I wanted to address one issue that was brought to my attention between our last hearing and now.
I think that the—and part, Chair already touched on it earlier today—about whether or not this
body was going to do an in-depth review of each department, right, which is why I think you also
got some communications that showed the position description, the requirements for certain
department heads.
But what I learned very recently was that—and I can’t speak as to Fire but I presume Fire would
likely be similar. But my understanding for the Police Department in a conversation I had—is
that there’s $100.00 difference between the base pay of the Assistant Chief and the Deputy
Chief. The biggest difference is the Assistant Chief’s get overtime—the Deputy Chief and the
Chief do not. And the very—that concerned me if your efforts and attempt to make these
changes are to avoid inversion and disparity between the appointed—the Fire Chief, the Deputy
Chief, the Police Chief, the Deputy Police Chief—if there’s that small of a difference—and I,
again, I can’t speak as to Fire. I think it might be possibly different, but I could be incorrect.
But if the intent was to avoid disparity, that—the current proposed changes would not do that.
So, if you are concerned about that, one option would be to remove Police and Fire from your
proposed action, assuming you still want to continue course. You would remove those two
departments and wait to see what those two departments’ unions actually result in for the step
increases and the movements that those affected members would get—and then adjust for the
Chief—Fire Chief, Police Chief, and Deputies—accordingly, thereafter.
I believe Director Tokihiro can indicate some of the dates. I think one is a little closer to a
resolution and one is for the end of the year/early next year. So, it might require pushing those
out but that—if the intent of this body is to ensure we don’t have that disparity and the inversion,
then—from what I understand, but I—Director Tokihiro is far more informed than I am. I don’t
know that we hit that—we meet that mark as you intend for those two—at a bare minimum, I
know for Police from what I was told—and I suspect Fire as well.
MS. TOKIHIRO: So, good morning, Sommer Tokihiro, Director of Human Resources. So, yes,
the bargaining units for SHOPO and HFFA are different from HGEA. And so, we’re—we’ve
completed arbitration with the Police Officers Union—that arbitration award should be issued by
the end of September but would need to be approved by all legislative bodies, but you would
have that information within the next couple of months.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
Arbitration with HFFA is pending. We don’t have a firm date scheduled yet. I believe it’s going
to occur in December or January. So, that process will likely take several months—and so, you
wouldn’t receive that information until probably, at least, March or April of next year. But those
bargaining units are different and have different structures than HGEA.
MS. NAMAHOE: Question for HRD. Knowing what we know now about Police and the
inversion that exist, do you have access to all of the information that could let us know what
other inversions currently exist?
MS. TOKIHIRO: Yes. Sorry, I’m looking to my Classification and Pay Division Manager,
Jamie Martines, and then Michele Lamkin is also here from Classification and Pay. I just want
to make sure that I’m not committing to provide something that they can’t provide—but, yes, we
can get you that information.
MS. NAMAHOE: Let me ask it in a different way, outside of Bargaining Units 11 and 12—
would we have the information for the rest of the leadership? In terms of inversions, meaning
we’re looking at the directors—the department heads—do we have any inversions in their
leadership or their top line, overtime earning staff?
So, again, this is Commissioner Namahoe. We know that there are some unusual circumstances
with HFFA and SHOPO but with the rest of the departments, the rest of the bargaining units—
does it currently exist where we have inversions going on where the leadership is not making the
same or making less than their subordinates?
(At this time, Ms. Jamielyn Martines, Human Resources Manager II, with the
Classification and Pay Division, Human Resources Department, came forward.
MS. MARTINES: I can’t confirm that now, but I think that if you give us time, we can go back
and see if there are current issues with inversion, with the other department heads.
MS. NAMAHOE: So, may I make that request.
MS. TOKIHIRO: Yes.
MS. NAMAHOE: Okay, thank you.
CHR. PAVAO: Any other questions?
MR. NELSON: No, not for her—but I guess if we’re going to do inversions, I mean, I think,
right now, we’re talking about a percentage increase, kind of a match of things—maybe if we’re
going to do more than that, I think it would be a subject of a separate meeting—
CHR. PAVAO: Mm.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MR. NELSON: —‘cause, like, the arbitration for the Police and the Fire—it’s not going to
happen for another couple of months—given our process, that pushes anything out for more
months, right? So, I don’t know that—I think if we proceed on the path, at least, the folks would
get something. Okay. And we keep them higher—it might be $100.00 difference or something,
but it’s better than nothing, right? And then, if there is a big inversion we can address that down
the road, at a later date.
CHR. PAVAO: We could make an adjustment, yeah.
MR. NELSON: Since—that’s what I’m thinking.
MS. NAMAHOE: So, again, Namahoe. Just to be clear, we know that we also have to put some
laser focus on at least two of the department heads—the wages that they currently earn right
now, and how they are out of the competitive range. I believe the last time we met, we were
talking about DPW and Environmental Management.
So, yes, to Mr. Nelson’s point. It’s true, we do need to take things in steps but to the degree that
we can catch all of it in one fell-swoop—I’m for that. I mean, some of us are off this Board by
the end of the year, so I’d like to get it done sooner than later.
MS. FRENZ: This is DCC Cody. I’ll just add, I know that there has been—there are ongoing
Council matters—bills or—I don’t recall if it’s a bill or a resolution—to modify the position
description and the requirements for the DPW Director and the DEM Director to remove the
requirement that there be an engineering license because it’s, traditionally, been difficult for the
mayor to find qualified parties willing to take those positions given—
CHR. PAVAO: Their current salaries.
MS. FRENZ: —their current salaries, right. So, there are active efforts being made to change
those requirements and I don’t know if that—assuming it were to pass, I can’t speak as to that—
but they are also—so, Council is watching what we’re doing here. And I also think it’s
important for this body to know what they’re doing there.
Because it begs the question if they were to remove that engineering license requirement—what
does this body think? Does that make a difference or does it not? And if it doesn’t, then proceed
as accordingly. If it does, then do you need to see what happens there? I can’t speak as to either
of those things. I just know that they’re—we’re running on parallel tracks and they’re both
related to each other.
CHR. PAVAO: That—the issue is going to take some time because I think the Council passed
that resolution, but it has to go to the Charter—it has to be on the ballot, and the public has to
vote—approve it through a Charter amendment. So, that’s not going to happen until after the ’26
election.
MS. FRENZ: That’s correct.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah.
MR. NELSON: And, normally, if you take away a requirement—a salary would be reduced. In
this case you can’t find anybody, ‘cause the salary supposedly not enough, right? So, I don’t
know that (inaudible).
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, I don’t think you can reduce the salary but then you’re going to have
inversion for sure.
MR NELSON: Right. So I don’t know—
CHR. PAVAO: I mean, if you take away the requirement because that person is supervising
engineers, like in DPW, so I mean, if you take away the requirement, theoretically, I guess you
could have inversion, you could have subordinates making more because they’re licensed
engineers and the administrator is not—but, yeah.
This Council did pass it from what I understand but there was a differing view—some people
thought they should retain and raise the salaries so that the mayor’s office can find good
candidates—and recruit and retain people in those positions—but at the current salary, very
difficult. It’s not competitive with the private sector.
MS. FRENZ: And I think that that’s—that’s the Mayor’s Administration matter, right. We—I
think it’s important to respect what the Mayor’s Administration thinks in that regard. He is the
appointing authority for those positions. And I think, under our Rules for the Salary
Commission, you have a duty and obligation to confer and consult with the department heads—
the appointing authorities.
So, you guys have done that, but there’s been very little feedback, right, received. And granted
there was a very tight turn-a-round for that feedback to come in. So, does this Commission want
to extend the opportunity to receive additional feedback? It may be that you don’t get any, right?
We can’t speak as to whether or not people are going to feel comfortable or compelled to
respond and provide their input. You have, technically, met your obligation under the Rules to
collaborate with the appointing authorities but, again, it was a tight timeframe.
So, the reason why I ask is for scheduling purposes, it all matters, right. Currently, your
proposed Findings, which is what we’re discussing now, are or had been advertised as,
theoretically, taking effect come January of 2026. In order for that to actually be possible, we
need to do the publication, we need to finalize the Proposed Findings today, theoretically. Like
we did last time, we go through all of the lines, and we make the adjustments. In the hearing,
then a motion would be to adopt, as amended, if amendments are required or requested. And
then, the Secretary and I would work on publication in the newspaper. We hold our public
hearing and then we come back for an actual—for the motion to, theoretically, adopt those, if
you still felt so compelled after everything in the public hearing and/or public testimony.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
So, it really, I think, requires this body to decide how you want to proceed, as a whole. And in
order to adopt any changes, such as are being proposed here—we’re going to need a two-thirds
vote of this membership. So, I think it’s all relevant and I think, ultimately, you need to know
how is it that you want to proceed as a body? Do you find it necessary to carve out any of the
ones that may or may not have changes?
I know that HR has already indicated to Commissioner Namahoe that she could provide us that
information about possible inversions. So, if you want that, then I guess I caution you to keep
pushing forward right now with adopting Findings that would, theoretically, cover all of the
departments—if you’re not going to have had time to see what those potential inversion
situations are.
So, in fairness, right, what we do—what this body does is super important. So, I want to make
sure you have all the necessary facts and information to ensure that you’re comfortable adopting
or continuing to propose the potential adoption of these Findings, ‘cause right now it sounds like
you don’t necessarily have all of that information. So, yeah.
CHR. PAVAO: I think that—department, definitely, is inversion because most of the collective
st
bargaining units got pay raises July 1 and the appointing and elected officials didn’t—so,
there’s already some level of inversion.
Ask Chief Todd—if you have an opinion about removing the Fire and the Police Chief’s
positions from this, until we get the findings of the collective bargaining?
MR. TODD: So, I understand you guys want to proceed. Why not just align it with whatever
that organizations primary bargaining unit is, so if they primarily recognize HGEA—or 51% of
the employees in an organizational unit or department or HGEA—then align—leave directors
salary increases with the same for the primary unit represented.
Basically, what’s good for the goose is good for the gander. You don’t want to end up with an
inversion. So, you just say, “All right, HFFA is the primary one for Fire”—so it aligns with the
director or the Fire Chief aligns with whatever HFFA gets. And then you don’t have to set a
designated number. It’s just—we’re saying we want to maintain, basically, a same alignment,
right—and then that way you’re not worried about when the arbitration ends or how it finalizes
and everything else. And then, for example, if Fire ends up taking another two years or
something like—they can always be back dated at some other point in the future.
But, yeah, I believe we’re scheduled for December, so it’ll probably take a few months after that,
but I’m not particularly worried—you guys do pay me very well. Thank you very much. I
appreciate you very much.
With that said, I put my letter in because I think from the County’s perspective, our goal should
be to have the best quality of leadership, if we’re looking to produce the best government. And
then, vice-versa, if we want to offer middling salaries, we’ll get middling leaders running our
departments and a government that does a middling job. So, that’s my opinion.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
Is it possible to ask a random question because I’m ignorant—
CHR. PAVAO: Okay.
MR. TODD: Yeah—why don’t we negotiate individual director salaries within a range? And I
bring this up because I get constant offers to come and apply as a Fire Chief across the United
States. And your issue with, like, engineering degrees or other things—we put them in there
because the salary’s set, so we want to make sure they have a certain level of qualification.
But in a lot of organiza—for a lot of governments—local governments, state governments, and
whatever—what they do is they just have a salary range and what they say is, “These are the
qualities we’re looking for, but they’re not required”—and they offer a range that’s large enough
that they’re going to get good candidates. And then after they found the one they want, then they
sit down and there’s a whole negotiation process that, I assume, would be run by, like, HR and
the mayor’s office, if they’re appointed by the mayor or the commissions—if they’re appointed
by commissions.
I bring this up ‘cause in my pocket I actually have a flier for some organization out there that’s
looking for a fire chief in Vancouver and they’re offering between 170,000.00 and 297,000.00—
and it’s a huge range, but they don’t actually have—they have some general things—we want
you to have been in a leadership position, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah—but the range is big
enough that you’re going to have interest and what you’ll end up is with people with all kinds of
qualifications that you really want to hire. And then, it’s about, kind of, negotiating. And I’m
assuming the laws in our current system don’t allow for that, but a part of me says that maybe, as
we move forward in the next decade or something like that—it might be a way for us to attract
top talent but also be competitive and make sure we don’t run into these inversion issues and
things like that.
MS. NAMAHOE: Hi, Commissioner Namahoe. Thank you for bringing up several issues just
now, that I think came to our attention when we convened back in 2022-2023. At that time, none
of the leadership had received a raise since January 2018. The way the Charter is written, the
Salary Commission has to address all of that. Having also sat, previously, on the Fire
Commission—that was not a bargaining chip we had. Having sat on the MAB, that was not a
bargaining chip we had when we hired HRD.
So, I think that you bring up a wonderful point, but that’s going to be the Charter Commission
that convenes what—every decade—to address. And we’ve never tightened that up. So, this
Commission—this body did not have quorum until that year, and the inflationary adjustments
was to address the appreciation for the middling leadership that kept doing their job at fantastic
and phenomenal levels—‘cause remember, what did we have in 2018? We had lava flows, we
were still dealing with the aftermath of Iselle, we had fires, we had random little germs that we
had to suppress, before we had other pandemics outside of COVID.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
And I say that because I appreciate the point that you’re making but we’ve never had that.
That’s not our purview, but I want to say that because all of this is going into public record—you
brought up good questions. I want that response written up.
CHR. PAVAO: Thank you. Yeah, I—Chair Pavao—I agree with Commissioner Namahoe that
the range is a good idea but, unfortunately, our hands are tied because I think it would take a
Charter amendment. The Charter is real specific that we set an exact salary.
There is precedence for a range is people in excluded unit have ranges—they have salary ranges
and some of them are pretty significant. Look at the state excluded units—some ranges go from,
like 95,000 to 130,00—pretty large ranges. So, I mean, I personally think that’s a great idea but,
unfortunately, we don’t have that power. It would have to go through a Charter amendment, I
think.
But I think your idea is a good idea, too. Instead of putting out—taking police and fire out of the
current Findings of Fact—we could add language to say that once their collective bargaining—
primary collective bargaining units have settled on an agreement, that we would address their
salaries so that’s equal—the same percentage.
MR. NELSON: The question is, can we do that without knowing the exact number (inaudible).
I think that’s a question for Cody—we won’t know what the number is.
MS. FRENZ: This is DCC Cody. So, that’s correct, you would not know what those numbers
are until maybe, at the latest, middle of next year, theoretically, right? So, it sounds like
Chair Pavao was saying you would continue with the current path forward, include some sort of
notation that any positions that continue to have inversion issues—because it may be other than
Police and Fire, hypothetically—that this body will re-evaluate those at any given time—or when
the issue is right, to further adjust, if necessary. Something very broad but specific to what the
need would be that indicates to the public—‘cause you can do it, frankly, at any time under the
Charter and your Rules.
But I think that would be an indication to the public and anybody who is interested to know that
it’s possible there could be additional increases, if there are inversion issues. So, you could
make that clear in your proposed Findings for publication purposes, if you wanted to.
MR. NELSON: And if you did that, you wouldn’t have to go back to (inaudible) process?
MS. FRENZ: We would. No matter what, we would still need to do that entire process, so—
MR. NELSON: (Inaudible) So, there’ no real save—time-saving necessarily other than alerting
the public with what you’re going to do.
MS. FRENZ: True. But it also could be that if the information comes to you, whenever
relevant—when available—and there is no inversion that you think requires further action by this
Commission, then there’s nothing left to do, and you’ve already done it.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
So, I mean, in the event that it turns out that you don’t need to take any further action, then you
just don’t need to do it. So, pros and cons either way, to possible options for you guys.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, I think that some of the proposed salary increases that we have in our
schedule would address some of the inversion. I think because then the collective bargaining
st
units all got the increases effective July 1—well, the majority of them—and HGEA and
UPW—and then, appointed and elected officials did not.
So, there might—I’m sure that there are some inversion, at this point, and HR can give us those
exact numbers. But to avoid further inversion, I think makes sense, in my mind, if we go ahead
and maintain this Findings of Fact and this increase, so that we can at least try to maintain parity.
And then as—if issues come up, like in Corp. Counsel—Cody was telling us that we can address
them as we become aware of them, as HR gives us the information.
MS. NAMAHOE: Commissioner Namahoe. So—just so that I’m clear, what I’m hearing—one,
we have the immediate need of bringing in parity for the end of calendar year 2025. And then,
two—we also have to deal with a separate issue of the leadership for at least two, potentially
four, maybe five—if we throw in Prosecutor’s, right—departments that—so, it’s two separate
things.
But, right now, we are—we appear to be on the same page for the first issue, which is at least
deal with the raise issues, the pay correction now. And then, the other one is going to be going
forward, and it’s really going to be up to department leadership to make their case.
But I also want to make it said that we, right now, are operating at bones. So, if we don’t get on
new membership, which is at the—that’s the decision of the Office of the Mayor, he could shut
us all down right now—and once we’re off, not have quorum.
So, there’s so many different ways that this could go. I am of the mind to get it all done, sooner
than later. Anyway—
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, I—Chair Pavao. I agree with you ‘cause that’s how we ended up with
tremendous inversion in the past and because this Commission didn’t meet for years—and then
we had to make those major catch-up. So, that’s something we want to avoid. And I think
we’ve done a pretty good job with trying to maintain parity and this is one of the main purposes
of this meeting and this current Findings of Fact in the proposal.
But I agree with you that we should try to do as much as we can to do a deeper dive into those
positions and ask for them to come to the meetings so that we can make informed decisions and
then, again, get all the information we can get about any inversion that currently exist, so we can
address those issues as well.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
Where are we on the agenda? Okay, so we’re going back to—oh, we’re on Number 5, “New
Business”—so any further discussion or is there a motion?
MS. FRENZ: So, just to clarify—this is DCC Cody. If the—this Commission’s consensus is to
keep moving forward, then what’s currently before you, the agenda item we’re on now, is the
Proposed Findings of Fact.
And so, as we’ve done previously a couple years ago, we need—in order for all of us to keep
moving to accommodate the timeframe that you would like, if it’s possible—and I’m going to be
conferring with our wonderful secretary who’s trying to finagle all the dates for us—we need to
go line-by-line on the proposed Findings that are before you and you tell me what adjustments, if
any, you want—changes, additions, et cetera—and then we would need to have a motion to
finalize that today in order to stay on track.
MR. RIORDAN: And this is Commissioner Riordan. So, we’re talking about that we’re going
to give the Police and the Fire Department the HGEA raise—everybody gets the same raise and
then later on down the road, next year, we may look back and say, “Oh, the Fire Chief needs
more money”—or that type of thing.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah.
MR. RIORDAN: Is that correct? Is that what I’m—
CHR. PAVAO: If SHOPO comes back—yeah—if SHOPO—
MR. RIORDAN: That’s what we said. Yeah.
CHR. PAVAO: If SHOPO comes back with a collective bargaining agreement that’s more than
3.5%, we can adjust accordingly, I think, yeah. Okay, so you’re going to review the Findings of
Fact—
MS. FRENZ: Yes. Okay. So, everyone has before you the Proposed Findings of Fact Dated
August 28, 2025?
MR. RIORDAN: Thank you for drafting that for us.
MS. FRENZ: Yes, of course.
MR. RIORDAN: Appreciate it.
CHR. PAVAO: Okay. The red tab, right—all the way in the back, the red tab in the far end.
There you go.
MS. FRENZ: Okay, turning to Number 1, first. Are there any changes that you would like
made? It currently states, “The COH…” County of Hawaiʻi “…Salary Commission has the
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
authority to review and set compensation for all county executive positions, elected positions and
appointed positions of directors and deputy directors (collectively hereinafter “Covered
Positions”) so that their total compensation and benefits have an equitable and reasonable
relationship to compensation in the public and private sectors.”
Any request to changes?
CHR. PAVAO: No, not from me.
MS. FRENZ: Moving on to Number 2, “The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission last
adjusted compensation for Covered Positions on January 1, 2024 with a 22.44% inflationary
adjustment increase, and on July 1, 2024 with a 5% pay increase to account for pay adjustments
to stay in line with the relevant collective bargaining agreement pay increases for union
members.”
CHR. PAVAO: Looks good.
MS. FRENZ: Any changes? No? Okay. Number 3 is something that you included in your
previous Findings—although I adjusted somewhat to indicate from then till now.
CHR. PAVAO: Mm-hmm.
MS. FRENZ: I don’t know whether or not you guys need or want that there. If you would like
me to strike it, I can strike it.
MR. NELSON: I think we can take it out. I don’t think it’s necessary—
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah.
MR. NELSON: (Inaudible) needs to be in there?
CHR. PAVAO: I agree. It doesn’t apply to the current situation, I think, yeah, this history.
MR. RIORDAN: Does Number 2 need to be in there? Do you need to say that these people got
a 22% raise?
MS. FRENZ: You don’t, if you don’t want to. It’s just providing the history of how we got
here, but you’re not required to do that. It’s just context.
CHR. PAVAO: If you have Number 2, then you almost have to have Number 3, I think, because
Number 3 explains why you had such a big increase, yeah.
MS. NAMAHOE: Or we could modify just to say—‘cause the last increase was an actual pay
st
increase, and scratch the inflationary adjustment, and just put it at 5 at July 1—since that was
the last time we made a pay increase.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MR. NELSON: I don’t think we even need Number 2. I think you can take out Number 2.
MR. RIORDAN: That’s what I think.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, because one explains the other.
MR. NELSON: (Inaudible.)
MR. RIORDAN: It doesn’t need to be there.
MR. NELSON: Yeah, we’re just basically—‘cause we’re addressing the future. We’re not
necessarily addressing the past.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, I would take 2 and 3 out, yeah. ‘Cause if you get into that, then you have
to explain the reason that there wasn’t quorum in this body for years—
MS. NAMAHOE: Right.
CHR. PAVAO: —so that’s why it was—
MS. NAMAHOE: This is our resume.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah.
MS. NAMAHOE: Two and 3. Okay. Got it.
CHR. PAVAO: I would take 2 and 3 out. That would be my recommendation.
MS. NAMAHOE: All in favor.
MS. FRENZ: Looking at Number 4, which will now become Number 2—
CHR. PAVAO: Mm-hmm.
MS. FRENZ: Subject to what this body passing a motion at the end of this discussion—indicates
“Historically, the salaries established by the County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission have been
indexed to the increases given to County of Hawaiʻi employees in collective Bargaining Units 11
(HFFA), 12 (SHOPO), and 13 (HGEA – Professional and Scientific Employees) (“collectively,
BUs”) and the various Civil Service managerial employees who are excluded from collective
bargaining (“Excluded Managers”), but whose salaries are tied to the BUs.”
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, I mean, that’s important.
MR. NELSON: (Inaudible.)
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah.
MS. FRENZ: So, if you would—I would consider just formatting purposes, that second line,
that word “collective”—with a capital “C”. I would also, the first parenthesis that say
“(“collectively, BUs”)”—I think that “collectively”—if we’re going to be consistent with
Number 1, it would say “(collectively hereinafter”—and only “BUs” would be in parenthesis
because “collectively” is not a part of the term.
CHR. PAVAO: Mm-hmm.
MS. FRENZ: So, it would say, “(collectively hereinafter,”—and then in parenthesis “(“BU’s”)”
closed parenthesis—closed quote, closed parenthesis. Just to ensure that consistency throughout
how we attack number—how we approach Number 1, to say “(collectively hereinafter”)”; and I
would also then add the last parenthesis, in this section in front of “(“Excluded Managers”)” I
would also include “(collectively hereinafter”)”.
CHR. PAVAO: Mm—that’s good, be consistent, yeah.
MS. FRENZ: Any other changes for Number 4, which will become the new Number 2. Okay.
Moving on to current Number 5, which will, theoretically, become the new Number 3, it states,
“After its 2024 adjustments, the County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission deferred further salary
adjustments to afford the collective bargaining units to negotiate contracts for the next four
years. HGEA negotiated the following raises for its members in bargaining unit 13 for the next
four years: year one: 3.5% increase, year two: 3.79% increase, year three: 4% increase and year
four: 4% increase.”
MR. NELSON: Can I just suggest changing—instead of the—
MS. FRENZ: Microphone.
MR. NELSON: I’m just suggesting to change in the first sentence to say, delete the “After its
2024 adjustments”—just say, “In 2024, the COH Salary Commission deferred salary
adjustments”—so delete the “further” and delete “After its 2024 adjustments”—
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, I think that’s good—
MR. NELSON: Just to make it consistent with the tell of the story going forward—what we did
in 2024—so we’re going to wait, which is what we did, going to see what the Unions negotiated,
and then take it from there. So, just changing that a little.
CHR. PAVAO: I agree with that—“After its 2024 adjustments”—kind of refers to Number 2,
but Number 2 is not there anymore, yeah.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MR. NELSON: So, just say “In 2024, we deferred salary adjustments”—
MS. NAMAHOE: Okay, I’m going to quibble on this one, then. If we’re not going to have 2
and 3, then I’d rather it just say, “After July 2024 pay increase”—since that was the last increase.
We’re not going to talk about the January 2024 inflationary adjustment—I’d rather not use the
word “adjustment” because the last pay differential was a pay increase of 5%.
CHR. PAVAO: Your thoughts in what would be good semantics?
MR. NELSON: So, what are you changing it to?
MS. NAMAHOE: So, the word “adjustment” plural—
MR. NELSON: Yeah.
MS. NAMAHOE: —is because we’ve taken out 2 and 3, we know that we did an inflationary
adjustment in January of 2024, and a pay increase July 2024. But for the purposes of not
clarifying that at all, the very last thing we did was a pay increase, effective plan year/calendar
year or County fiscal year 2024.
So, I—the words “2024 adjustments” shows a collective—I use that same word again—that I
would like it to just be what’s the last thing we did—we did after the 5% pay increase effective
July 2024. Just keep it clear that was the last thing we did.
CHR. PAVAO: Mm. Yeah, so you could say that, I guess, “After its 2024 5% pay increase”—
MS. NAMAHOE: Right—‘cause that’s what we did.
CHR. PAVAO: —“the County of Hawaiʻi—this Commission deferred further salary”—yeah, I
guess you could say that’s fine. That’s a public record. We didn’t make any increases since
then.
MS. NAMAHOE: And the correction in January is in the past.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah.
MS. NAMAHOE: And that was in inflationary adjustment anyway.
CHR. PAVAO: And that was playing catch-up, too, yeah.
MS. NAMAHOE: Which is why I don’t want the word “adjustment” there. More than anything,
I’d rather this say, “pay increase effective July 2024.”
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. NAMAHOE: ‘Cause that was an increase.
CHR. PAVAO: So, “After its July 2024 pay increase”—
MS. NAMAHOE: Yeah.
CHR. PAVAO: —“the County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission deferred”—
MS. NAMAHOE: —"deferred further salary adjustments”—
CHR. PAVAO: —“further salary adjustments”—
MS. NAMAHOE: Yeah. ‘Cause then, right? Yeah.
CHR. PAVAO: That’s fine, that makes sense.
ʻAUHAUʻauhau.
MS. KAWA: So, this is Commissioner Kawa So, the beginning—‘cause, if
I’m correct, you corrected it to, “In 2024, the COH Salary Commission deferred salary
adjustments to afford the collective bargaining”—blah, blah. And then, you want to add back—
so you want to make it specific to say, “After pay increases in 2024”—I mean, (inaudible)—
MS. NAMAHOE: “After the July 2024 5% pay increase, the COH Salary Commission deferred
further salary adjustments.”
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Okay, ‘cause then your language doesn’t have “adjustments” in it either,
right. It just says, “in 2024.” And then, you wanted to add back—
MS. NAMAHOE: Well, I just wanted—so one, the word “adjustment” was (inaudible) me
out—and second, just to focus on what’s the last thing we did.
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Okay. And then, the adjustment, again, is okay—that second
adjustment?
CHR. PAVAO: You’re taking the “adjustment” out.
MS. NAMAHOE: Yeah, because “further salary adjustments” then becomes a generic label.
It’s just descriptive—whereas, previously, we’ve had to use adjustments as a proper noun—
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Right.
MS. NAMAHOE: Right?
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Yeah.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. NAMAHOE: So, to me, after the pay increase—‘cause that what it was—so, just for
clarity. I mean, it’s—yes, it’s anal but—
MS. FRENZ: So, let me read what I—sounds like this body might be okay with.
“After its July 2024 5% pay increase, the County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission deferred salary
adjustments to afford the collective bargaining units”—and then everything else would remain
the same.
CHR. PAVAO: Mm-hmm.
MS. NAMAHOE: And thank you—that’s it. Thank you.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, that makes sense. I mean, it specifically talks about the last thing that we
did as far as any kind of pay increase and doesn’t address the earlier adjustments and catch-up
and all that—but, yeah, I think that (inaudible).
MS. FRENZ: So, let me read it in its entirety, again, to make sure everyone’s okay with it. It
would now say, “After its July 2024 5% pay increase, the County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission
deferred salary adjustments to afford the collective bargaining units to negotiate contracts for the
next four years. HGEA negotiated the following raises for its members in bargaining unit 13 for
the next four years: year one: 3.5% increase, year two: 3.79% increase, year three: 4% increase
and year four: 4% increase.”
MS. TOKIHIRO: Just a point of clarification. In the first sentence, it’s not necessarily a given
that all contracts will be for a four-year period.
So, the current contract with HGEA is for a four-year period but I might caution removing that
because not all contract periods will be four years. So, maybe the sentence ends with—
MS. FRENZ: Negotiate contracts.
MS. TOKIHIRO: Yes.
CHR. PAVAO: Bargaining unit 13—I guess you can just take out the—
MS. FRENZ: So, the first sentence, which is the only one we’ve adjusted so far—would now
read, “After its July 2024 5% pay increase, the County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission deferred
salary adjustments to afford the collective bargaining units to negotiate contracts.”
CHR. PAVAO: That’s fine.
MS. NAMAHOE: Can we put the word “further” back in there—“deferred further salary
adjustments to afford the collective bargaining units”—
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
ʻAUHAUʻauhau.
MS. KAWA: Commissioner KawaI was the type to close my eyes, listening
to the sentence to see if it read all right—and it sounds okay, but I was thinking about adding
“further” back in. But then, “further” refers to salary adjustments and we changed it to another
word in the beginning. So, “further salary adjustments” insinuates previous salary adjustments,
and then—
MS. NAMAHOE: Which is what a pay increase was (inaudible), it’s—
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Yeah.
MS. NAMAHOE: —(inaudible) salary adjustment is a descriptive.
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Right. But then, if we use it—so it may just depend on how comfortable
we feel with saying “further adjustments” when “adjustments” was just if we use it as a proper
noun—whatever, you know what I mean?
MS. NAMAHOE: Yeah, (inaudible).
MR. NELSON: “Further” was taken out because we deleted it entirely. But now that we’ve put
it in, we could put “further” back.
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: If you’re okay—like, the only thing I—if you’re okay with having
“adjustments” after “further” that’s all I care about, ‘cause you had that word—
MS. FRENZ: Let me just throw out an idea. It could say, “After its July 2024 5% pay increase,
the County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission deferred further salary increases to afford the
collective bargaining units to negotiate contracts.”
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, “increases” is more appropriate I think.
ʻAUHAU
MS. KAWA: I’m okay—I mean, I’m okay with “adjustments” or “increases” as long
as everybody is okay with it.
MS. NAMAHOE: The English nerd in me doesn’t want two big words in the same sentence
twice—that’s all. So, but I stand down.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, get the word “adjustments” twice in the same sentence.
MS. NAMAHOE: I want synonyms.
CHR. PAVAO: I like “increases.”
MS. NAMAHOE: Okay, moving on. Moving on.
MS. FRENZ: So, are we using “adjustment” or “increase?”
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: I say “increases.”
CHR. PAVAO: “Increases” is better, I think.
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Just to match because it’s referring back to the first topic of the sentence
and it’s clear.
MR. RIORDAN: Oh, sorry, Riordan. Just start with the “Salary Commission deferred further
salary adjustments to afford the collective bargaining units to negotiate contracts.” That’s what
we did, and we don’t need to say we gave them a 5% raise or (inaudible).
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, that’s fine, too.
MS. NAMAHOE: I’m cool with scratching the 5% but also having it on record that
something—so, this is the argument for it—it’s not inconsistent with the increases as laid out at
the end of this paragraph. Five percent in 2024, nothing in 2025, and going forward in Years 1,
2, 3, and 4 as this paragraph lays out, shows that we are—we’re not being—we’re being
responsible. We’re still in line. They didn’t get a raise. They got a 5% raise and then they got
nothing. So, we’re still being frugal. So, I do like the 5%.
MS. FRENZ: Okay, moving on to Number 6.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, we’re going to raise it, like, 16 points in this—
ʻi Revised Statues Chapter 92,
MS. FRENZ: Yes. “In accordance with the Charter and Hawai
the County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission held a meeting on August 28, 2025”—that’s last
month’s hearing when you made that—the motion that’s currently on the table. I would also
include our tentative future dates to be set, which we need to discuss with this body and with
Glynis’ assistance—“(*include future meetings here)” we would then indicate—“; were duly
noticed and afforded opportunities for public comment and testimony was received.”
CHR. PAVAO: Okay, that’s good.
MS. FRENZ: Old Number 7 indicates, “To facilitate and assist in its review of compensation for
the Covered Positions, and as required by the Charter, the County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission
consulted with those boards and commissions which have appointing authority for department
heads, specifically, it solicited input from the Police Commission, Fire Commission, and Merit
Appeals Board. The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission also afforded the Mayor of the
ʻi and all Covered Positions to submit input and/or recommendations for the
County of Hawai
County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission to consider. The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission
also considered all testimony both written and oral received to date, current cost-of-living index
information, the purchasing price of a dollar in 2025, the March 3, 2025 Classification and
Compensation Study conducted by MGT for the County of Maui, historical salary data, salaries
ʻi, the schedule of raises for both included and
of excluded managers within the County of Hawai
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
excluded subordinates over the past five years, challenges with recruitment for positions within
the County of Hawaiʻi, the duties and responsibilities of the Covered Positions with the County
ʻi, salaries of the Covered Positions’ counterparts in other county jurisdictions within
of Hawai
the State, inversion challenges, and other public and private industry data.”
CHR. PAVAO: That’s good—very, very thorough.
MS. FRENZ: I was also just updated that the Merit Appeals Board doesn’t meet until this
Friday, a few days from now. And it’s possible, should they choose to take action—it sounds
like they would, they may be submitting information and/or position for this body’s
consideration at that time.
MS. NAMAHOE: This is Namahoe. Are you bringing that up meaning that is it irresponsible to
include them in this big paragraph right now or—
MS. FRENZ: No, I’m bringing it up because—bringing that up because it was just told to me.
But the reality is that the Charter and the Rules require that you consult. You have consulted,
you have solicited input—we knew and I reminded everyone at the last hearing that it—
depending on when the various boards and commissions that are the appointing authorities—
those being Police Commission, Fire Commission, and Merit Appeals Board—depending on
when their hearings are—our deadline may or may not align with their ability to have met,
considered, and received a board or commission action to take a formal position on behalf of the
person that they appoint.
So, we knew that going in. If this body wants to wait and defer—because it was such a tight
period and I said that at the start of this meeting, right? If you want to put this off another
month, then all it will mean is we just push everything back another month and we wouldn’t start
potential increases—assuming this body took their final action in January of next year. In the
event you receive input that compels you to change course from where you’re currently at.
We can’t speak to—we can’t speculate as to what you might get and whether or not, it’s going to
change your position. We just can’t speculate because you don’t have it—assuming it’s coming,
right?
CHR. PAVAO: They still have opportunity to give us what, if any, input they want to have at
the next meeting. Nothing is going to be etched in stone between now and then—
MS. FRENZ: That’s correct.
CHR. PAVAO: —so we can—
MS. FRENZ: And Police Commission, for example, just had a meeting, but I don’t believe I
saw any input from the Police Commission in that regard. So, I don’t know whether it’s—they
got it with enough time to agendize it or they just are choosing not to respond. Again, I don’t
want to speculate about something that’s out of my purview.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
So, it was shared with me that they have a meeting coming up on Friday. It sounds as though
they’re—they will be submitting it. But maybe their input will say, “We agree, and we
support”—maybe it’ll seek further adjustments—up or down—or maybe it’ll say we take no
position. So, I’m sharing that information because it was shared with me.
CHR. PAVAO: Okay, thank you.
MR. NELSON: I think we—I think as a group we’ve decided that we’re going to try go down
this path—(inaudible) inversion, we get other information—we can deal with that separately.
So, I think that’s still the path to go on.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah.
MR. NELSON: And, right, we get more information, we’ll be able to (inaudible) at that time.
CHR. PAVAO: I agree. At this point, we have—whatever information we have on hand, we
make sound decisions and if at the next meeting we get additional information, we can adjust
accordingly.
MS. FRENZ: So, with that in mind, does anybody have any suggested changes to Number 7?
CHR. PAVAO: No, I don’t.
MS. FRENZ: Okay, moving on to Number 8. “The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission has
not awarded any inflationary adjustment for the Covered Positions since January 1, 2024. The
County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission has not met to evaluate the salaries of Covered Positions
since 2023.”
st
MR. NELSON: So, we need to change all the dates, right? So, it should be July 1, 2024—not
January 1. And then I think the second sentence—
MS. FRENZ: Actually—
CHR. PAVAO: July was a pay raise, not an inflationary adjustment.
MS. FRENZ: That’s correct. So, I think technically January 1 was the inflationary adjustment.
What we could do, if you want to specify it—so, we’re going back to 2 and 3 above—
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah.
MS. FRENZ: —or do we cut Number 8—old Number 8, right? Because we don’t—this body
chose not to clarify and distinguish the inflationary increase and the pay increase, up above, but
here, right—do we want that there as well? Or do we want to cut it or do you—if you want, we
could say we haven’t—so, “1” is accurate. We have not—this body has not awarded any
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
inflationary adjustments since January 1, 2024. We could insert, “This County of Hawaiʻi Salary
Commission has not awarded any pay increase for the covered positions since July 1, 2024.”
MS. NAMAHOE: Hi, this is Namahoe. I believe that we addressed it when we were talking
about “further” and increases and inflation. I think we can strike the whole thing at Number 8.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah. I believe Number 8 needs to be deleted altogether. I think that’s a good
idea because that, kind of, refers back to the Number 2, which we already deleted.
MS. FRENZ: Okay.
MS. NAMAHOE: Strike ‘em.
ʻi
MS. FRENZ: Okay. So moving on to old Number 9. It states, “The County of Hawai Salary
Commission acknowledges that interest arbitrations are currently pending for employees in
Bargaining Units 11, 12, and 15”—and I think we should verify with Director Tokihiro that that
continues to be accurate as we sit here—“and any pay raises for contract period July 1, 2025
through June 30, 2029 have not yet been finally determined. Employees whose positions are
included in or indexed to BU 13 are set to receive a cumulative total of 15.29% in salary
increases for the period July 1, 2025 through June 30, 2029. Covered Positions have not and
currently are not scheduled to receive any increase in salaries since 2024.”
And I could clarify there—“July 1, 2024”—because they did get that 5% pay increase.
MS. NAMAHOE: Yes, please. I think this is an important paragraph.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, so that’s important.
MR. NELSON: Okay. Yeah, I agree, and I guess I’m just wondering that we talked about the
inversions—is this where we put some language in that that we revisit this in case the arbitration
or—if, basically, the results of those negotiations result in inversions, the Board would consider
that. I think this may be the place where that goes.
MS. FRENZ: It could also—if I would ask everyone to take a look at the paragraph 10, just
below it where we actually start to talk—I start to talk about inversion on your behalf. So, it
could go either here, it could go there, or anywhere else. If you’d like it to be in old Number 9, I
could insert it there.
MR. NELSON: If we got it down below, we don’t need it in Number 9, okay.
MS. FRENZ: Okay.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, there’s an inversion in paragraph number 10.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. NAMAHOE: I think this is important language. It’s also, like, small language on a
prospectus kind of thing. This is an important index point. I’d almost want to move this to the
very end, just to bookend the whole work. This is an important paragraph. It should be happily-
ever-after. We are also doing all of this to make sure that we’re including inversion issues.
MS. FRENZ: Are you still talking about old Number 9?
CHR. PAVAO: Ten.
MS. NAMAHOE: I’m talking about old Number 10.
MS. FRENZ: Oh, okay. So, before we move on to that one, let’s finish—I don’t think we got
confirmation everyone’s okay with old Number 9.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, nine is fine.
MS. FRENZ: And can we just verify with Director Tokihiro that it continues today to be an
accurate statement about BUs 11, 12, and 15?
MS. TOKIHIRO: Yes. As of today.
MS. FRENZ: Okay, thank you. So, the only adjustment for old Number 9 would be the last
sentence, and it would be inserting in front of 2024, “July 1.”
MS. NAMAHOE: That’s right.
CHR. PAVAO: Mm-hmm.
MS. FRENZ: Okay. All right. So—okay, moving on to old Number 10. Go ahead,
Commissioner Namahoe—apologies.
MS. NAMAHOE: I—no, all I wanted to say was that this was an important point. I almost
would like to pull it out and make it the last point about inversion because it might get lost in it.
It’s—there’s a lot of meat that we have to go through here. I almost want this to be the last—I’d
like this—I mean, the last point.
Because people are going to read it and then they’re going to get—they’re not going to catch that
point, but we need people to understand, that’s really why we’re here.
ʻAUHAUʻauhau. So, if we do move it
MS. KAWA: Commission Kawa—Number 12 talks
about it, again—like, refers back to it. I know Number 12 says, “…avoid further inversion
scenarios…”—so then, that would be moved, too, so that—‘cause then, if this comes out of
nowhere and we didn’t talk about inversion yet, then it might not be as clear as to what inversion
is.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
So, it further clarifies inversion in 12—so, if we move 10, we would have to move 12, too.
MS. NAMAHOE: So, just get 11 out of the way. “The Salary Commission considered all of the
above information and determined it was necessary to be competitive with current compensation
of Covered Positions to ensure the County’s ability to both retain and recruit qualified
employees.”
Like, make that the precursor to what is now 11 and 12? So, I’m—so, again, I’m looking at old
11—taking old 11, put it right behind Number 9. And then, moving 11, right in front of 12. And
then we can look at—‘cause Number 11 is short and sweet; 10 is also good. I think both of these
are all solid points, but if we can focus on Number 12 and, kind of, make sure that we’re
cleaning that up and not being duplicative/repetitive.
MS. FRENZ: So, if I understand correctly, you want to move old 11 to where?
MS. NAMAHOE: To behind Number 9.
MS. FRENZ: Old Number 9, right?
MS. NAMAHOE: Yeah. So, “Covered Positions have not and currently are not scheduled to
st
receive any increases in salaries since July 1, 2024.”
“The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission considered all the above information and
determined it was necessary to be competitive with the current compensation of Covered
Positions to ensure the County’s ability to”—retain qualified employees.
Then going into, “The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission notes that it’s quite often
department heads”—it’s almost like then 11—by moving old 11 behind 9, then it starts the
defense of looking at the inversion concerns. Eleven seems like precursor language. We good
with that?
MR. RIORDAN: So you want 11 to become 10?
MS. NAMAHOE: Yes. And then, 10 could be 11. ‘Cause 11 needs to be—
CHR. PAVAO: It’s fine. I’m fine with that (inaudible).
MS. NAMAHOE: Yeah, that needs to be next to 12.
MR. NELSON: That’s fine. I think we just need to add somewhere in there that if there
becomes an inversion as a result of the negotiations, we will re-address it. That’s not included in
here—that needs to be added, basically, I think, right?
And I think it should be added in that new paragraph 11.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. FRENZ: So, what I did is the paragraph that starts, “The County of Hawaiʻi Salary
Commission considered all of the above information and determined it was necessary to be
competitive”—move that to, right behind—
st
MS. NAMAHOE: July 1, 2024.
MS. FRENZ: Correct. So, old Number 10 is now going to say—right after our— “Covered
Positions have not and currently are not scheduled to receive any increase in salaries since July
1, 2024.”
The next paragraph would now be, “The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission considered all of
the above information and determined it was necessary to be competitive with the current
compensation of Covered Positions to ensure the County’s ability to both retain and recruit
qualified employees.”
MS. NAMAHOE: Right.
MS. FRENZ: So, then our next paragraph—
MS. NAMAHOE: —“Notes that quite often the department heads and deputy department heads
are suffering from salary inversion”—because that above information is kind of an introduction
to what’s now Number 10, and what’s now Number 12.
So, it goes, “Covered Positions have not and currently are not scheduled to receive any
increase”—then, “County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission consider all the above information
determined it was necessary”—then it goes into, “The Salary Commission notes that quite often
department heads and deputy heads”—
MS. FRENZ: Okay, I’m with you.
MS. NAMAHOE: Got it?
MS. FRENZ: Got it.
MS. NAMAHOHE: Thank you.
MS. TOKIHIRO: Just a point of clarification. After this body made that last inflationary
increase and then the 5% increase as of July 1, 2024—that was intended to reduce those
inversion instances. So, I don’t know if this paragraph now, given the current situation after
those other adjustments—I don’t know that it is quite often occurring anymore but may—this
body may want to recognize that inversion may occur.
CHR. PAVAO: It might be so isolated (inaudible).
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. NAMAHOE: Right, but that was—right—and at the beginning of the meeting this
morning, that was my concern—was we know about Police, but do we know of others? And, for
me, I ask that question across-the-board because I’m wondering if that’s a Public Work’s issue as
well, since—
MS. TOKIHIRO: So, the difference as Jamie mentioned, is when we’re talking about salary—
we’re talking about base salary. So, there may be inversions that exist because subordinate
positions are able to earn overtime, whereas the department heads are not.
So, if we’re talking about base salary inversion, there may be instances of that—but it’s not
going to be as prevalent as other inversions that may occur because subordinate positions are
able to earn overtime. So, I think the majority of the inversion would be because of that and not
at the base salary.
So, even in the instance that Deputy Corporation Counsel Frenz mentioned between the Deputy
Police Chief and the Assistant Chief, the salary difference of $100.00 means that there isn’t an
actual inversion, but because the Assistant Chiefs are eligible to earn overtime, their overall
compensation would be greater, in some instances, than the Deputy Police Chief.
So, the—so actual salary inversion is going to be quite rare as opposed to compensation
inversion, which is not really something that this Commission can address because of that
overtime issue.
MS. NAMAHOE: So, thank you for that. So, just to make sure as we go back into that—where,
again, here in these points are you seeing this, perhaps, being irrelevant or inaccurate—which
statement? Old Number 10?
ʻAUHAU
MS. KAWA: Yeah—would it make sense if we changed it to “The COH Salary
Commission notes that department heads and deputy department heads may suffer from salary
inversion”—
MS. NAMAHOE: Versus “are suffering”—
MS. TOKIHIRO: Yes—or versus “quite often”—
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: —so note “quite often” and adding “may suffer” instead of “are
suffering”—
MS. NAMAHOE: Okay. Fabulous.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, “may” is much better.
MS. FRENZ: So, it begs the question maybe, Director Tokihiro, as we continue that sentence,
would we say “where subordinate civil servant employees are paid higher salaries”—is that clear
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
enough because we’re talking about the overtime—it’s not the salary, right, it’s part of the
compensation?
MS. TOKIHIRO: Yeah. And I think the—correct. But also it’s not necessarily subordinate
civil servant because there’s—it’s—that likely inversion is going to occur with excluded
managerial employees who are—so it’s not just the civil servant.
MS. NAMAHOE: So, then the word that needs to be corrected is “salaries”—
MS. FRENZ: It could also—I think it’s also—it’s that, but it’s also subordinate civil servant
and/or excluded managers, right—to ensure that—‘cause I think that you’re right, that it was—
it’s more likely than not going to be an EM, than it would be a civil servant employee.
CHR. PAVAO: More likely EM—but the excluded are technically civil servants. They’re just
excluded from collective bargaining, but they’re still civil servant.
MS. TOKIHIRO: I think because this body is addressing the actual salaries, that I think salaries
should remain because that’s what we’re talking about—apples and apples, right?
So, when you’re setting the salary for department heads, you’re wanting to make sure—or this
body is evaluating whether or not an inversion occurs with subordinate salaries. And because
overtime is an employee benefit, that this body wouldn’t be addressing, right?
MS. NAMAHOE: Okay, so—suggestion—can we look at point old Number 12 and see if that
language there is encompassing enough where we wouldn’t need 10 at all? We could strike it?
So, to keep up “with CPI inflation rates”?
MR. NELSON: I think we need to mention inversion ‘cause we had a big conversation about it
and we want to address it in case the arbitrations go—create ones. So I do think we need to keep
that text in there.
MS. NAMAHOE: Okay. I mean, 12 is pretty—it goes in the weeds—that’s a (inaudible) but it
doesn’t—I mean, I don’t see inversion. I just see examples.
So, “...avoid further inversion scenarios where Civil Servants are paid more than their
managers”—
MS. TOKIHIRO: I think it’s a little confusing as well because this—these were the items in the
prior Findings of Fact, right—when the situation was different and when this body was trying to
address both inflation and inversion and all of those issues. And, again, that may be a little
different now.
MS. NAMAHOE: For 12? Because 12 is going to 2026, ’27, ’28—this is current?
CHR. PAVAO: That’s the proposed increases.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. TOKIHIRO: Yeah.
MS. NAMAHOE: So, we don’t—I’m confused. What is it that’s now previous—what are the
prvious Findings that are now out-of-date? Which point are you making?
MS. TOKIHIRO: I’m not saying they’re necessarily out-of-date. I’m just saying that these
Findings were modeled after what was previously put forth in the prior Findings and then the
amounts were updated.
So, as far as, like, addressing inversion—that clarification that it may not be happening quite
often any more. I mean, it’s still maybe an issue but just clarfiying some of that, but the
surrounding information, may be, a little different now for perspective.
MS. NAMAHOE: Yeah, thank you. I guess, what I’m trying to do is interpret what you’re
seeing or suggesting—like, where we put that in, in terms of correction. Am I looking at it
correctly?
MS. TOKIHIRO: Yes. So, my only correction as far as where we’re at right now, the former
Number 10, which I now believe is the new Number 8—we talked about removing “quite
often”—I think, I’m not sure that DCC Frenz has provided us with the, kind of, read back of
what that revised sentence might be because we had moved on to the next one. So—
MS. FRENZ: I haven’t quite yet because I think Commissioner Namahoe was suggesting the
consideration of—if old Number 12 was sufficient, maybe we don’t need old Number 10. So, I
think we, kind of, skipped to that one to look into whether or not that captures the intent of old
Number 10.
If the answer is, “No, it doesn’t”—then, we’ll go back to old Number 10 and get back to work
there.
MS. NAMAHOE: So, I guess my question—this is Namahoe—what does 10 say that 12
doesn’t? What’s 10 covering that 12 is not?
MR. NELSON: It specifically mentions the inversion language, which is not included in the
other one. The other one just talks about what the adjustments are.
CHR. PAVAO: What our proposal is, yeah.
MS. NAMAHOE: Yeah, it does include—
MR. NELSON: It doesn’t address how we agreed, I think, as a group, that we would go back if
we had further information—that review other—consider other changes.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, I think 10 tries to address the inversion or the potential for inversion.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: This is Commissioner Kawaʻauhau. To me, the 12 is the shortened
version—okay, this says, “…further inversion scenarios where Civil Servants…”—(inaudible)
and it defines it. But it defines it broadly, which is fine ‘cause it’s clear. And then, this one—the
old 10 is more specific and gets into more detail.
MS. NAMAHOE: About inversion.
MS. KAWAʻAUAHU: Yeah.
MS. NAMAHOE: Yeah.
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Yeah. So, if we think that’s important, it’s just flushing it out a little bit
more—but 12 mentions it and it defines it broadly and that could be enough, too.
CHR. PAVAO: I think one of the—is one of the major reasons if we were proposing pay
increases is to avoid inversion. I think that we should keep 10 in so it’s well-defined. I mean,
yeah, it does briefly mention it in 12 but not really defining fully, I think.
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Yeah, and what I like about 10 is that I like that this is the sentence—
where did it go—that how it made people not want to get the job. They don’t want to
(inaudible)—yeah, I like that sentence, so if I can find it.
So, if we put that in Number 12 and I would be okay with it—we’re getting rid of 10. I’m also
okay with keeping it because I don’t under—I don’t really care about having more information.
So, either way is fine, but if we do remove 10 that we should say that we don’t disincentive
people from coming and applying.
CHR. PAVAO: It says the mayor and the department heads have hard time (inaudible)
positions, yeah.
MS. NAMAHOE: So, again, I wasn’t trying to put a speed bump where none is needed on the
highway. I was trying to recognize the cautions that HRD was pointing out here in terms of
those were old assumptions.
But if we all think that 10 is still evergreen enough to keep it, then let’s just keep it and then
move on to 12—because I want to make sure that 12 is meat. So, we got to make sure we choke
this one done.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah. I think the main thing in 10 is that they got the words “quite often” but,
otherwise, I think it still applies. I’m sure there’s some isolated inversion and one of the major
reasons we’re advocating for this salary increase is to avoid further inversion.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. NAMAHOE: Can we just take out “are suffering” and just put “risks”—risks from—
“…notes that quite often. .”—or “…notes that..”—or “…it has happened that Department Heads
and Deputy Department Heads are risk salary inversion…”—
MS. FRENZ: I think what was suggested or what I typed in is “may suffer”—either—
MS. NAMAHOE: May suffer—okay.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, “may.”
MS. FRENZ: Let me read to you what I—where we’re at.
MS. NAMAHOE: Okay.
MS. FRENZ: Okay. Old Number 10—and I’ve added some words just to stay consistent, “The
County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission notes that Department Heads and Deputy Department
Heads may suffer from salary “inversion” where subordinate Civil Servant”—and I’ve added,
“and/or Excluded Manager”…“employees are paid higher salaries than the Department Heads
and Deputy Department Heads who supervise them and oversee their work. This inversion
provides a disincentive for experienced Civil Servant…” and I’ve added, “…and/or Excluded
Managers” “…to step into Department Head and Deputy Department Head positions when they
are vacated and makes it difficult for the Mayor and appointing boards and commissions to
appoint or promote experienced”—and I’ve stricken the word “managerial”—and just said
“…experienced employees from within the County of Hawaiʻi or to recruit qualified candidates
for employment. The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission considered inversion information,
which compared base salaries that did not also include other forms of monetary compensation,
such as overtime pay and step increases. None of the Covered Positions are eligible for overtime
pay or step increases.”
SPEAKER: Fantastic.
MR. RIORDAN: I think that was good.
MS. FRENZ: Okay. Old Number 11 is stricken—okay? Old Number 12, which will be new
Number 9 is the paragraph—I have, again, added, the second line where it says, “…where Civil
Servants…”—I’ve added in “…and/or Excluded Managers…”—to, again, remain consistent. I
see a date correction in about the middle where it says, “July 1, 2207”—to “2027.”
Short of that, what other changes or adjustments would this body like?
MS. NAMAHOE: Now, I mean—
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: I’m good.
CHR. PAVAO: I’m fine with it.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. NAMAHOE: As long as the dates are good. This is a solid paragraph to make. The
adjustments are consistent with the wages paid to other employees in collective bargaining units
who receive across the board pay increases, step movements, and overtime. Yeah, blah, blah,
blah.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, that’s good.
MS. FRENZ: Okay.
MS. TOKIHIRO: I don’t know if we need to clarify, again, like in this old Number 12—do we
need to say civil servants and excluded managers? Because then it—the sentence is, “Civil
Servants are paid more than their managers…”—so I don’t know if we want to—because now
we’re using “managers”—
MS. FRENZ: I would say, “may be paid more than”—or is it better to just—instead of
specifying Civil Servants and/or Excluded Managers—keep it generic with “employees.” But if
whatever we do here, we need to do consistently throughout the rest of the Findings.
MS. TOKIHIRO: And then, I don’t know if instead of—“…where Civil Servants or employees
are paid more than their managers”—I don’t know if you want to say, “department heads and
deputies”—
CHR. PAVAO: You probably need “department heads and deputies”—yeah—not “manager”
there. And, technically, they’re excluded—managers are civil servants—they’re just not
exempt—they’re just exempt from collective bargaining.
MS. FRENZ: So, let me re-read that first sentence—or are there any other changes currently
recommended? No? Okay, I’m going to read, “To keep pace with CPI inflation rates, pay
increases granted to BU 13 employees, and to avoid further inversion scenarios where Civil
Servants and/or Excluded Managers may be paid more than their Department Head and Deputy
Department Heads. The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission…”—and it would continue.
CHR. PAVAO: That’s good.
MR. NELSON: Sounds good.
MS. NAMAHOE: I like it.
MS. FRENZ: Are there any other requested changes for old Number 12?
CHR. PAVAO: No.
ʻi Salary
MS. FRENZ: Okay. Moving on to old Number 13. “The County of Hawai
Commission acknowledges that these proposed salary adjustments…” adding in “s”—“…for the
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
next four (4) years may not level the historic disparity but it is, nonetheless, a step in the right
direction. The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission strongly recommends that this
Commission meet annually, before the budget cycle begins, and make the appropriate
adjustments going forward.”
I recall now that we’ve never added that sentence about potential—
MR. NELSON: The disparity—I think there’s something about disparity needs to go away,
right, just ‘cause it’s not really relevant. I would delete that whole first sentence, I think, maybe,
right? And somewhere—like I said, we need to talk about reviewing other information and
maybe that’s where this goes, all right—and maybe this is the paragraph where that goes, right.
We understand there’s going to be arbitration between the other unions for the Fire and the
Police and maybe further information from the County—and so we would meet annually to try to
review that data. I mean, maybe that’s—I think maybe that’s where this belongs.
MS. FRENZ: Now that we’ve moved a little further through our Findings, if you guys want to
take a look at where we’re at now, and going back to what would have—the paragraph—I guess,
old 8—it starts with, “The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission acknowledges that interest
arbitrations are currently pending for…”—looking at—and we kind of waited to see if our
inversion paragraph would cover it—is that where you want to include it, at the very end—
“Covered Positions have not and currently not scheduled to receive any increase in salaries since
July 1, 2024”—or do you want it somewhere else to talk about the—adding the sentence that
would indicate “upon this Commission receiving any”—or “upon the finalization of ongoing
bargaining unit negotiations and/or information that identifies inversion situations that the
Commission will further”—where do you want to include that?
MR. RIORDAN: (Inaudible)—Commissioner Riordan. Isn’t that what we’re—our Charter is?
And so, do we really need to spell that out that we’re going to say that, that we’re going to meet
again, next year and possibly give people—
CHR. PAVAO: I think we mentioned 11, 12, and 15—somewhere else?
MS. FRENZ: So, I did indicate, I think, earlier that—that is your job, right?
MR. RIORDAN: Yeah.
MS. FRENZ: So, you’re not required—I think the idea was to just let the public know, “Hey, we
might be back sooner rather than later”—sooner than expected because you now have new
information that shows that there are these potential inversion situations you want to adjust them
now, as opposed to—and I think it would just be, kind of, the road map if you were to come back
sooner because, theoretically, this action would no longer require you to—you would just, kind
of, annually renew, which is what the Charter—review—which is what the Charter requires. But
not necessarily need to take action until the tail-end of the CBA contract period ending, right, in
the four years or whatever it may be that the current final period contract that you’re looking at.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
So, you don’t need to do it, but I think it was—I think Commissioner’s Nelson’s intent was to
provide the public with, “Hey, we might be back sooner” because of this one small thing that
we’re not—still waiting to get out and see how that shakes out. So, that really is up to this body,
whether or not you include it or not.
CHR. PAVAO: And Number 9 says that, right—depending—
MS. FRENZ: The old Number 9?
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, the old Number 9, says pending Bargaining Unit 11, 12, and 15.
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Commissioner Kawaʻauhau. I think Number 9 says that while we
acknowledge that we don’t know these numbers yet, we do have these numbers, but it doesn’t
necessarily commit us to doing anything once we get those numbers.
So, we have to commit ourselves to what we’re going to do once we get those numbers—and I
just wanted to clarify, when we do get those numbers, are we committing ourselves to matching
what that bargaining unit—the percentages are? Or—
SPEAKER: (Inaudible.)
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Yeah, yeah—no, after we get them and we review them, are we saying
that we are going to match what the Fire and Police bargaining units came out with. Or are we
just saying that we’re going to acknowledge them and—
CHR. PAVAO: We’re going to review them and make a decision. I don’t think we can commit
to—
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Okay.
CHR. PAVAO: —matching them without looking at it first, I think, personally—but.
MR. NELSON: But I’m—but to the point is, we basically—we’re putting an increase to those
positions now, okay. And then potentially there could be a further increase down the road. So,
this is just creating the history showing, “Okay, yeah, we did that”—we also said we might
increase it later, right—that’s the point.
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: But to clarify it, we have to look at it first. But, I mean, I don’t—but I
wouldn’t—so, we looked at the bargaining units’ outcomes and then we match them. So, when
the bargaining unit outcomes come through with Police and Fire, we would have to look at them
to know what they are.
So, saying we have to look at them is, to me, kind of redundant because of course we’re going to
look at them, ‘cause that’s how we would know what they were.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. NAMAHOE: This is Namahoe. I am now being inspired to toss it out, so that you can—so
that this Commission can make the decision at the time that it needs to make a new decision.
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Right. Okay.
MS. NAMAHOE: If we’re not going to put committal language in it—
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: Why is it there.
MS. NAMAHOE: —take the potential of that—of being held to it out because there’s always
negotiations going on.
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: I guess, to further that, like, what would be the purpose of having it in
there, if we’re not saying what we’re going to do with it?
MR. NELSON: It’s really just a flag to let people know that this is what we would consider,
right. We can’t commit—to learn till we know what it is, all right—but it is to let them know
we’re going to look at it and there’s a potential in adjusting, depending on what happened.
But I just—we can leave it off. You’re right. I mean, we don’t have to alert people. We
could—we’re probably not going to—we probably wouldn’t—be addressed till next year
anyway, so not real time-sensitive, right.
MR. RIORDAN: Riordan here. I agree with that—that we just leave it off because there’s other
things that could come up next year also, that cause us to make decisions on other people’s
salaries. So, I’m okay with that.
MS. NAMAHOE: Yeah, I think—I said this earlier, and I want to say it again—we’ve had
some—there are some seats that aren’t being filled, and if—right now, we have quorum. We
may not have quorum, so we don’t know what this Board will have the potential to do.
Because again, that’s not to call anybody out—but if the people who are in charge of the
County’s budget feels that they cannot afford all of this, then the easiest way to not deal with it is
to not convene the Salary Commission—and then, nothing gets done. We came on to this Board
because of that.
So, this is benign to me. We could take it off, we can leave it in—I mean, I—more is more but if
you’re going to put it there then that means you’re going to commit to something. So, I don’t—
are we going to be responsible or are we going to be shrewd, or are we going just focus on the
task at-hand? Up to you guys. I agree with whatever you choose. Right now, we’re quorum.
MR. NELSON: So, we could leave it off. I mean, I—it’s a flag but we don’t—we can deal with
it at a future time.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
CHR. PAVAO: When it comes up, we can address it. I think it’s probably the best way to deal
with it, at this point. When we get the information and the recent agreement and all the
legislative bodies have approved it, which is going to be next year, then we’ll address it, I guess.
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: I’m okay with leaving it off because it’s in the record. So as long as we
review our record and remember what we were planning on doing, that’s fine.
CHR. PAVAO: Okay.
MS. FRENZ: Okay. So, back to old Number 13. It looks like the first sentence in its entirety is
going to be stricken. And the only sentence, I believe, would be “The County of Hawaiʻi Salary
Commission strongly recommends that this Commission meet annually, before the budget cycle
begins, and make the appropriate adjustments going forward.”
MS. KAWAʻAUHAU: I like that.
CHR. PAVAO: That’s fine. That’s good.
MS. NAMAHOE: Yes, please.
ʻi Salary
MS. FRENZ: Okay. Old Number 14 states, “On August 28, 2025, the County of Hawai
Commission acknowledged its charge pursuant to the Charter is to review and compensate all
county elected officials and appointed Directors and Deputy Directors…”—I guess I question
here, we used “Department Head and Deputy Department Heads” up above as opposed to
“Director” and Deputy Directors”—
CHR. PAVAO: Can be consistent probably.
MS. FRENZ: Is there a correct term, Director Tokihiro? I mean, is it—what is more in line with
the actual positions that are relevant? Is it “Directors and Deputy Directors” or is it “Department
Heads and Deputy Department Heads” ‘cause we should use the same terminology throughout.
MS. TOKIHIRO: I’m just wanting to make sure that I’m recognizing all of these—all of our
different department and agency heads, right. Because in certain cases, we have an agency head
who is an administrator as opposed to a director or—
MS. NAMAHOE: Are they considered—is there a generic title for them all in the Charter?
MS. TOKIHIRO: Probably safest to go with “department head” and “deputy”—it’s more broad
and encompassing.
MS. NAMAHOE: Should “county” become capitalized there, too—“County elected officials”—
thank you.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
ʻi
MS. FRENZ: Okay, so let me re-read from the top, “On August 28, 2025, the County of Hawai
Salary Commission acknowledged its charge pursuant to the Charter is to review and
compensate all County elected officials and appointed Department Head and Deputy Department
Heads so that their total salaries and benefits have a reasonable relationship to compensation in
ʻi Salary Commission approved these
the public and private sectors. The County of Hawai
Proposed Findings of Fact on…”—I have inserted today’s date, theoretically, assuming a motion
carries today—“…recommending the salary adjustments for FY 2026-2028 for Covered
Positions as further detailed in Exhibit “A”, and will hereafter ensure publication at least once in
two daily newspapers of general circulation, submit said Proposed Findings of Fact to the Office
of the County Clerk and the Office of the Mayor for public inspection and will hold a public
hearing on these Proposed Findings of Fact on a date to be announced in the aforementioned
newspaper publication. Any adjustment that increases or decreases any salary by more than ten
percent shall require an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the entire membership of the County of
ʻi
Hawaiʻi Salary Commission. Following public hearing, the County of Hawai Salary
Commission may vote to approve the recommended salary increases attached hereto as Exhibit
“A” at its next duly scheduled and noticed meeting.”
CHR. PAVAO: That’s good.
MR. RIORAN: Doesn’t it go to 2029?
MS. FRENZ: No—I was wondering that as well—and I scrolled back up to see. It—in old
paragraph 12, Year four—4% on July 1, 2028, so I’m guessing that’s why it’s—technically, it
goes 2028 through 2029, but the last increase would be on July 1, 2028, for that fiscal year.
But is it more accurate to say—
thst
MR. RIORDAN: In Number 9, we say, “June 30, 2029”—from July 1, 2025, through June
th
30, 2029.
MS. FRENZ: Okay. Any other recommended or requested changes for old paragraph 14?
CHR. PAVAO: No—
MS. FRENZ: No?
CHR. PAVAO: Looks good.
MS. FRENZ: All right. Moving on to old paragraph 15, “The County of Hawaiʻi Salary
Commission is comprised of volunteer commissioners who are mindful of current economic
conditions and anticipated concerns of the public. The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission
balanced such against their obligation to set salaries consistent with the principles of adequate
compensation for work performed while preserving a reasonable relationship between the
salaries it sets for Covered Positions so that their total salaries and benefits have a reasonable
relationship to compensation in the public and private sectors, mindful that the salaries of other
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
County of Hawaiʻi employees have regular salary increases. In total, the recommended salary
increase for the Covered Positions for fiscal year 2024 are approximately $484,107 or 0.06% of
Commented \[A1\]: Need more info here Sommer
the County operating budget, while the recommended salary increases for fiscal year 2025 are an
additional $264,216 or roughly 0.03% of the current operating budget. These potential salary
Commented \[A2R1\]: ??? Last round, this info came from
Finance Director
increases were accounted for when the fiscal year 2024 budget was prepared.”
Commented \[A3R1\]: We will have to ask Finance to provide
information for item #15
I needed to get that last couple of sentences confirmed by Department of Human Resources
‘cause that’s not information that I had. So, I did have to seek some assistance, and I appreciate
the help from Human Resources.
MS. NAMAHOE: Thank you for including that.
CHR. PAVAO: Looks good. Yeah, I don’t have any issues with that paragraph.
MS. FRENZ: No recommended changes? Then I’m going to move on to our last full bullet
ʻi Salary Commission is aware
point, which is old paragraph 16. It states, “The County of Hawai
that salaries offered for equivalent work in the private sector may be higher than that offered by
the County of Hawaiʻi. The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission also notes that other
employees may continue to make higher wages based on their ability to receive overtime pay.
The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission’s intent is to bring Covered Positions up to a fair and
equitable salary consistent with these Proposed Findings of Fact to facilitate recruitment and
retention of qualified Covered Positions.”
MR. NELSON: I suggest deleting the first sentence just because all these positions are
government positions for the most part. There’s no real private analog for the police chief, the
fire chief, the mayor, the council—so I don’t know if that is actually correct.
ʻAUHAUʻauhau. The only reason that I’m okay with
MS. KAWA: Commissioner Kawa
“private sector” in there is because when you’re trying to find a qualified employee, you don’t
take—you might not take the job that’s not private sector. The public sector job because the pay
is better in private sector. And I’ve made those decisions myself—private sector oftentimes pay
higher than public sector and it’s important to be on par. If there’s no real alignment—‘cause
there is no police chief in private sector—you would have to look at how we look at the different
departments and the different areas under the public sector to see how they’re alike, to see how
we can make their salary equal.
You do the same with the private sector, you find a company or an organization or something
that have the similar purview or the similar organizational structure, similar amount of people
that they manage—and you look at the two salaries and you make sure that they’re on par.
Otherwise, someone who would be—who could be a police chief might go into private sector
and do something completely different—but be responsible for the same amount of people—
maybe the same amount of risk—just in a different way. That’s how you would look at it.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
So, I think that a private/public sector comparison is important to ensure that we are attracting
qualified employees who we might lose to the private sector, and not just people who are only
interested in public sector. And that’s just what I think.
MS. FRENZ: I would just also add, for your information and consideration, I do understand
where Commissioner Nelson is coming from. In—there are a few carve-outs that are very
distinct, right—but, currently, the DEM Director and the DPW Director have the requirement for
the engineering license and that’s where there are those similarities. The Prosecutor’s Office and
the Office of the Corporation Counsel law license—private sector will always pay more than
what the County can ever afford its attorneys.
Looking at, for example, the County of Maui—a Deputy Corporation Counsel with 10 years,
starts at $213,000.00—right, so there is always—and every—so every jurisdiction will have its
own disparities based on their tax brackets and it’s never going to be perfect.
But there are enough, I think, similarities to the private sector, as was just discussed, to make it
appropriate—if everybody else is okay with that.
So, I just wanted to clarify, we do have enough similarities for that to be a relevant statement, as
a proposed Finding.
CHR. PAVAO: I mean, I agree with Commissioner Nelson’s concern, but the majority of the
positions, I think, still have something comparable in the private sector. And working for the
State myself is one of the major issues we have, is that we’re—our salary schedule is not
competitive in the private sector. So, somewhere—40% of our positions are vacant because
we’re not being competitive and falling behind the private sector. So, I think it’s important to
leave in.
MS. NAMAHOE: Namahoe—I do appreciate the language of “equivalent work in the private
sector”—but I also appreciate the fact that there are no analogs for things like public safety. If
there were, they’re still (inaudible) or there are other governments. But, even that, I mean, to
Chief Todd’s point—they still head hunt. They still fish in this barrel. This is an amazing
County—and we learned this in Lahaina—Maui might pay more but who do they have to turn to
when they were facing chaos? They came to County of Hawaiʻi for their consultants because
we’ve dealt with it—not them. No offense to them.
CHR. PAVAO: Okay.
MS. NAMAHOE: Okay, thank you.
MS. TOKIHIRO: I just had a question about former paragraph 15. At the end—so “In total, the
recommended salary increase for the Covered Positions for fiscal year 2024 are approximately”
484,000—that’s already passed, right.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
So, we would be—are we trying to capture what the figures are going to be for increases from
January 1, 2026, through—I guess I’m just concerned about those last couple of sentences
because it hasn’t been accounted for in the budget, to my knowledge, because Finance didn’t
know what the outcome of this would be. And then, just wanting to clarify the dates. I’m not—
yeah—
MS. FRENZ: So, that’s a great point. I have no concerns if you guys want to strike that very
last sentence. I had it initially highlighted yellow as something I kicked to Human Resources—
was that not updated?
MS. TOKIHIRO: No, because that’s actually going to be a Finance question.
MS. FRENZ: Okay.
MS. TOKIHIRO: Yeah. I mean, based on—if you want to get what those costs are and what
percent of the budget for whatever period you’re talking about, then we would have to confirm
that with Finance. But, I guess, it would—wondering if the Commission would like to further
clarify what you’re talking about—the increases in total over the period from January 1, 2026,
through July 1, 2028—I’m not sure. It just seems that those couple sentences may need a little
re-working.
MS. FRENZ: My recollection is we included that in our—in this body’s last proposed Findings
to, kind of, calm the public concern given how the 22.44% increase and—to show how small in
the grand scheme of the County’s operating budget those catch-up increases actually were.
So, that may not be necessary now. And we could strike the last two complete sentences from
“In total…” all the way to the end.
CHR. PAVAO: The numbers cannot be accurate either because the fiscal year ’24 would only
be six months right—from January to June.
MS. FRENZ: Well, this was accurate in our last one.
CHR. PAVAO: Oh, okay.
MS. FRENZ: So, if you don’t think we need to—we did—I recall this body’s intent in calling
that out was to calm any concerns about the big increase.
MR. NELSON: I suggest taking it out.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah.
MR. NELSON: Because, right, 2024 is past. It’s really not relevant.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, I would take that out.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MR. NELSON: I guess it shouldn’t be in there. We don’t really know what the current estimate
is, it’s not a lot of money from the total budget, but—
MS. FRENZ: So, the sentence, the paragraph would end with “…regular salary increases.”
CHR. PAVAO: This is all ancient history, it’s the previous raises. I thought this is fiscal year
’26—it’s for ’24, yeah.
MS. FRENZ: So, let me just recap, so that someone can make a motion to adopt. If I understand
correctly, there may be forthcoming a motion to approve, as modified, the proposed Findings of
Fact by the 2025 County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission, dated August 28, 2025, with the
following adjustments:
Striking original paragraphs 2 and 3 in their entirety.
Original old paragraph 4 will now be paragraph 2; and second line “collective Bargaining
Units”—capital “C”; fourth line down where it said originally “(“collectively, BUs)” in
parentheses, the first quote will be deleted in front of “collectively”—the word “hereinafter” will
be inserted immediately after the word “collectively”—and a quote will be in front of the “B” for
“BUs” because the only thing we’re trying to quote is “BUs” and not “collectively BUs”;
additionally in that paragraph, the next “(“Excluded Managers”)” in quotes—we will add—we
will insert in front of that “collectively hereinafter” to be consistent. That’s all the changes for
old paragraph 4.
Old paragraph—sorry.
MS. TOKIHIRO: Sorry, just as we were reading it—so that sentence after “(“collectively
hereinafter, “BU’s”)”—“and the various Civil Service managerial employees who are excluded
from collective bargaining”—I think we can remove “Civil Service” because they’re excluded
and it can just be “managerial.”
MS. FRENZ: Okay. I’ve made that correction as well.
Old paragraph 5, soon to be new paragraph 3. We have stricken “After its 2024 adjustments”—
and we now say, “After its July 2024 5% pay increase”; we also struck on the second line after
“salary”, we struck “adjustments” and inserted “increases”; and then we end our sentence after
“negotiate contracts”—period. We have stricken “for the next four years.” That’s the only
changes for old paragraph 5 currently proposed.
Old paragraph 6—the only thing left to do after we finalize, if there is a motion, as we’re
discussing now—would be to insert our upcoming meeting dates, which we need to do before we
end this meeting. There are no other changes for current—old paragraph 6, which will be new
paragraph 4.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
Old paragraph 7, soon to be new paragraph 5. There are no changes requested at this time.
Old paragraph 8, is to be stricken in its entirety.
The next paragraph, which will now be 6 states, “The County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission
acknowledges…”—that paragraph—the only adjustment there is the very last sentence in front
of “2024”—we are inserting “July 1” to clarify when the last increase in salaries occurred.
Old paragraph 9, new paragraph 7—we have moved from below the paragraph that states, “The
County of Hawaiʻi Salary Commission considered all the above information and determined it
was necessary to be competitive with the current compensation of Covered Positions to ensure
the County’s ability to both retain and recruit qualified employees.”—that was moved to what
will now be new paragraph 7. It was moved up. It was not, otherwise, modified. It was just
moved in place.
Old paragraph 10, which will soon be new paragraph 8, we struck the words “quite often”; and
we struck “are suffering” and we inserted “may suffer” instead “…from salary “inversion”…”;
“where subordinate Civil Servants” we inserted “and/or Excluded Manager”; down below onto
the next one, where it says again, “Civil Servants”—we inserted “and/or Excluded Managers” to,
again, stay consistent. Few lines down where it says, “promote experienced managerial
employees”—we struck the word “managerial”—otherwise, there are no other recommended
changes for that paragraph.
You’ll see the next paragraph is what was stricken and moved up.
Old paragraph 12, that starts, “To keep pace with…”—the only changes there were after, second
line, “Civil Servants”—we inserted “and/or Excluded Managers” to stay consistent; and instead
of “are” we have inserted “may be paid more than …”—we struck “managers” and we have
inserted “Department Head and Deputy Department Head”…“the County of Hawaiʻi Salary
Commission…”—I think it should be “Department Heads”—plural. The only other correction to
that paragraph is, where it said, “year three”—it said “July 1, 2207”—it’s being corrected to
“2027”—there are no other changs being recommended, at this time, for old paragraph 12.
Moving on to old paragraph 13, which will now be Number 10. The entire first sentence was
stricken. The only sentence that will remain is the second that states, “The County of Hawaiʻi
Salary Commission strongly recommends that this Commission meet annually, before the budget
cycle begins, and make the appropriate adjustments going forward.”
Old paragraph 14, new paragraph 11—and, again, with in mind, that we will make sure that the
numbering all coincides. The changes are changing—we have stricken the word “Directors” and
replaced it with “Department Head and Deputy Department Heads”; the word “county” in the
second line is being corrected to a capital “C”; and we are going to be inserting today’s date,
assuming the motion carries to approve these proposed Findings, as modified. And we have
corrected fiscal year “2026-2028” to end “2029”—those are all of the changes from that—from
old paragraph 14, currently on the table.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
Moving on to old paragraph 15, the entire last two sentences that start with “In total, the
recommended salary increase…” from there on, will all be deleted and stricken.
ʻi Salary Commission is aware…”
Old paragraph 16, that starts, “The County of Hawai—there
are no changes recommended, currently, by this body.
If I have captured all of the discussed changes, then someone can adopt that motion.
MS. NAMAHOE: Namahoe—I make a motion that we approve the changes in the Fact of
Finding.
CHR. PAVAO: Okay, motion made to approve the Findings of Fact.
MR. RIORDAN: Commissioner Riordan seconds it.
CHR. PAVAO: Okay—and a second. Any further comments? If not, we’ll go ahead and vote.
All those in favor of approving the Findings of Fact, as amended, signify by saying aye. Any
opposed?
The voice vote was as follows:
AYES: Commissioners Dudoit, Kawaʻauhau, Namahoe, Nelson, Riordan, and
Chair Pavao – 6.
OPPOSED: None.
ABSENT & EXCUSED: None.
CHR. PAVAO: The motion carried. Okay.
MS. FRENZ: And then, if you’ll—while we look to dates, our amazing Secretary, Ms. Yamada,
is offering to run the adopted—so I was making, using track changes, everybody’s’ requested
changes. Now that the motion has passed, I have accepted all the changes, fixing formatting
issues, and subject to our future upcoming hearings, Ms. Yamada is offering to run a corrected
copy right now, so you can all review it one more time to make sure that you don’t need anything
else done. Is that okay with everyone?
CHR. PAVAO: That’s fine.
rd
The next meeting is October 23?
MS. FRENZ: That’s what we need to discuss. So, as a reminder to everyone about what the
Charter requires and our Salary Commission Rules require—let me just refresh everyone’s
recollection about our noticed—our procedures for salary adjustment proposals.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
So, this is our Salary Commission Rules, Chapter 204, subsection 204-1—“Procedure for salary
adjustment proposals. The Commission shall review and compensate all county elected officials
and appointed directors and deputy directors so that their total salaries and benefits have a
reasonable relationship to compensation in the public and private sectors. All salary adjustment
proposals shall be determined in accordance with a plan adopted by the Commission (as
amended), which shall include, at a minimum, consultation with those boards and commissions
that have appointing authority for department heads.”
So, we have done that. So, I’m just reminding you that that’s a requirement and we have done
that.
Section 204-2 Notice to the public. “At least thirty days prior to the Commission’s approval of
any of its salary adjustment proposals, the Commission shall:” First, subsection “(a) Publish at
least once in at least two daily newspapers of general circulation in the county a detailed account
of its proposal, or proposals, including specific increases or decreases in both actual dollar
amounts and percentages and notification that the report required in subsection (c) below is
available for public inspection at the offices of the county clerk and the mayor.”
So, we’re starting off with 30 days before you take final action, you have to run, at least once, in
at least two daily newspapers.
Now, Step 2, at least 30 days prior we have to also have held at least one public hearing in either
East Hawaiʻi or West Hawaiʻi provided that any public hearing shall be conducted using
videoconference technology to allow for public participation from both east and west Hawaiʻi.
So, again, working backwards—30 days prior to you taking final action, you have to have held at
least one public hearing in either East or West Hawaiʻi allowing for Zoom as we currently do
now.
And, finally, “(c) Submit copies of a detailed report of the Commission’s findings and
conclusions used to develop its proposal, or proposals, to the office of the county clerk and the
office of the mayor for public inspection.”
And then, finally, subsection 3, Public hearing—“The public hearing required to be held by…”
this Commiss—by “…the Commission on its salary adjustment proposal shall be conducted in
accordance with section 202-3 above.”
So, I wanted to remind you of the legal requirements we have for running it in the newspaper and
holding the public hearing. All of that needs to occur 30 days prior to your final meeting where
you take that action.
If you recall, I believe, in 2023, I reminded everyone of how critically important it was going to
be to have your attendance, technically, the action that you’re proposing to take individually is
not more than 10% increase, but collectively it would be more than a 10% increase. I’d rather
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
not split a hair and have someone take—move to take action because, if we don’t have a
quorum—there’s quorum and then there’s a two-thirds vote.
My point is, collectively, the pay increases that you are currently recommending would exceed
10% and that would require two-thirds vote. When you take it together as a whole, not
individually per fiscal year.
So, I do believe my interpretation of the Charter and our Rules requires a two-thirds vote of this
body, which means all six of you here, which is the only current members that we have.
So, in other words, everyone needs to be present at a bare minimum, on the final date that you
take action or this body will not have the authority to take the requested and recommended action
currently proposed by this body. If that makes sense.
So, working backwards because there are so many—and this room is heavily used by council and
various boards and commissions—Glynis and I did a bunch of work today and throughout the
meeting trying to find some dates and Glynis has been absolutely amazing. I just want everyone
to know all the work that she’s done to put in to figuring this out.
So, if you can all be ready to check your calendars to confirm your availability to commit to
these dates. So, assuming, which you all have already done, you have adopted the proposed
Findings with the amendments that we talked about—and she is currently running you copies of
those amend—that final document now.
Glynis would be working with me and Director Tokihiro, and the newspaper to publish on
th
October 12, “Notice of the Public Hearing” in the Hawaiʻi Tribune-Herald and the West
Hawaiʻi Today newspaper. Our public hearing and regular meeting date would be tentatively—
th
if everyone can commit to it—November 17, a Monday.
rd
MS. NAMAHOE: Is the next one not October 23?
MS. FRENZ: So, if we—
rd
MR. NELSON: I can’t make the October 23, so—
MS. FRENZ: So, the only way—yeah, so if we—it begs the question, and I believe in 2023
what we ended up doing was striking that October date because there was nothing to work on in
the interim. We held the public hearing, we went straight the following 30 days later, and we did
our vote.
So, if you still want to meet in October, we can find a date—but if we don’t need to—we don’t
need to.
MR. NELSON: I can’t make it, so—
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. FRENZ: Okay.
MR. NELSON: Personally, I got a conflict—I’m supposed to be in Honolulu on that day.
MS. FRENZ: So, if we don’t need to meet in October, we can strike any tentative proposed
October date, but that requires commitment to—for everyone’s availability on Monday,
th
November 17. Is that currently a date that everyone can commit to? Anybody not available?
Okay.
If that’s the case, then in order to ensure that we—currently, we’re scheduled for our November
date, would be November 26. Glynis is proposing to cancel that. It is—it would, technically, be
th
30 days after November—well, I’m sorry—would not be 30 days after November 17.
So, our regularly scheduled meeting would be cancelled. And the reason why we would do that
is because the only other date we can find available in December, for you to take the final action,
ndth
if you still choose to do so—is December 22—and November 26 is not 30 days prior to.
thnd
So, that’s why November 17 would work because December 22, it would be 30 days. So, the
reason why it gets a little “iffy” is it’s the holidays, right? And people travel. You can appear by
Zoom but—so whether you can be here in-person or not, I need you at a bare minimum to
commit to either in-person or by Zoom—one or the other for those two dates in order for what
you have said you want to do, to be able to come to fruition, given the meeting demand and
public hearing notices that we need to comply with.
So, let me recap—because you have approved the Findings today, we would publish your
th
Findings on—in the newspaper on October 12 to comply with the Rule and the Charter. We
would then hold our public hearing and our regular meeting, if there are any other
communications that come in about the proposed salary increases, they would be considered by
th
this body at that time—and that would be on Monday, November 17—I presume, also at 10
a.m.—unless somebody want to start earlier and, say, 9 a.m.—but 10 a.m. has continued to be a
consistent time for us. We would strike our regularly scheduled meeting of November 26 and,
nd
instead meet on or—approving the Findings and the regular meeting on Monday, December 22.
SPEAKER: Twenty-second?
MS. FRENZ: That’s correct. We were supposed to have a meeting—our previously scheduled
th
meeting would have been Friday, December 26, the day after Christmas. I was really
concerned about that kind of date with the holiday, but we would cancel that meeting because we
would have already met a couple of days before the holiday, which might be more convenient for
nd
everyone on December 22.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, that’s good for me.
MS. FRENZ: Can everybody here commit to that?
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
SPEAKERS: (Inaudible).
MS. FRENZ: Great. Anybody not available—cannot commit to those dates? No? Okay.
SPEAKER: (Inaudible.)
MS. FRENZ: So, we would be cancelling—everyone, if you want to note it on your—and we
th
would strike our regularly scheduled meeting of November 26—and we would also strike our
th
regularly scheduled meeting of December 26.
MS. TOKIHIRO: And that would in addition to striking the October meeting as well?
MS. FRENZ: That’s correct. I believe that it sounds like everyone’s going to be okay to not
meet in October.
SPEAKER: (Inaudible.)
MS. FRENZ: At 10 a.m. So, now, just to clarify, Ms. Yamada has passed out to everyone—I
see another paragraph that needs to be deleted—but short of formatting spaces—if you could
re-review to ensure that all of the—that the motion you made, which incorporated all of the
changes—I reiterated you sought in today’s hearing—have, in fact, been effectuated—and short
of the extra paragraph spacing, I see in between 1 and 2 and an extra space in the word
“reasonable” under paragraph 1—you’re, otherwise, okay with it.
And I will also, with your permission, as we indicated as a part of your motion—will be inserting
nd
the dates you all just committed to of November 17 and December 22—into paragraph 4.
CHR. PAVAO: Okay, is that it?
MS. FRENZ: I need you guys to make sure that you’ve reviewed.
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, I’m good with it.
MS. FRENZ: So, looking at paragraph 4, everyone, what it will now read is, “In accordance
with the Charter and Hawaiʻi Revised Statutes Chapter 92, the County of Hawaiʻi Salary
Commission held a meeting on August 28, 2025 and will hold meetings on November 17, 2025
and December 22, 2025.” And then it says, “…were duly noticed and afforded opportunities for
public comment and testimony was received.” I think that could be slightly cleaned up a little to
nd
just read better. It could be a period after December 22, 2025—and then say, “These meetings
were duly noticed and afforded opportunities…”—“These meetings were duly noticed and
afforded opportunities for public comment and testimony was received.”
CHR. PAVAO: Sounds good. Thank you.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. FRENZ: I also want to make sure everyone has, in fact, reviewed “Exhibit A” which is
going to be attached to these Findings.
MS. TOKIHIRO: Sorry, Cody, in Number 1—“county executive”—should “county” be
capitalized, the beginning of line 2.
MS. FRENZ: Oh, yes. Thank you.
MS. NAMAHOE: Hi, Namahoe. Number 9—Years—“year one, year two, year three”—
capitalize those? Number 9.
MS. FRENZ: Number 9, thank you—sorry.
MS. NAMAHOE: Yeah, “Year One, Year Two, Year Three”—capitalized.
MS. FRENZ: Just the “y” or the “o”, too?
MS. NAMAHOE: The “Y” and the number.
MS. FRENZ: Okay.
MS. NAMAHOE: Proper nouns.
MR. RIORDAN: (Inaudible.)
MS. FRENZ: “Year Two, Year Three, and Year Four.” Any other changes? Corrections?
And just to clarify everyone, “Exhibit A” is attached to Communication number 25-04, which is
the letter that this body sent out to the mayor and/or appointing authorities in Covered Positions.
MS. NAMAHOE: Also, capitalize “years one, two, and three”—in Number 3—which then
there’s a consistency issue because in Number 3 versus Number 9—Number 9 has “numbers” in
“parenthesis” whereas in 3, it does not.
MS. FRENZ: Do you want the numbers there?
MS. NAMAHOE: I don’t. Personally, I think 3 reads cleaner than Number 9.
MS. FRENZ: Okay.
MS. NAMAHOE: So, I would remove the numbers in parenthesis in 9.
MS. FRENZ: Is everyone okay with that?
CHR. PAVAO: Yeah, that’s fine.
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
MS. FRENZ: Any other—
CHR. PAVAO: Any other corrections, otherwise, ready to adjourn?
MS. FRENZ: So, then, Chair, turning back to your agenda, for—moving on to Number 8,
Scheduling—
th
CHR. PAVAO: Okay, yes, the scheduling—so, the next meeting is 10 a.m., November 17,
right—
MS. FRENZ: Yes. Just—because we made a few extra typographical changes—if we could get
a—someone to make a motion to approve the changes that we just discussed to the final draft
that’s before you, which was removing the “parenthesis One, parenthesis Two, parenthesis
Three, and Four”—and then capitalizing “Year One, Year Two, Year Three”; and then correcting
one other “county” from lower case “c” to a capital “C”—just to be squeaky clean, if you guys
don’t mind.
CHR. PAVAO: Can we get a motion to accept the Findings of Fact, as amended—
MR. NELSON: This is Nelson. I’ll make a motion.
CHR. PAVAO: Okay. Is there a second?
MR. RIORDAN: Riordan—second.
CHR. PAVAO: Any comments. If not, all those in favor of approving the Findings of Fact, as
amended, signify by saying aye. Any opposed?
The voice vote was as follows:
AYES: Commissioners Dudoit, Kawaʻauhau, Namahoe, Nelson, Riordan, and
Chair Pavao – 6.
OPPOSED: None.
ABSENT & EXCUSED: None.
CHR. PAVAO: The motion carries.
Unfinished Business (Item 7)
Review Of Existing “Pay Plan For Executives And Elected Officials” To Include Discussion
And Consideration Of Ideas For Adjustments To Future Salaries Of Executives And
Officials
(There was no further discussion.)
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Salary Commission September 24, 2025
Announcements (Item 8)
(There were none.)
Schedule Next Meeting Date (Item 9)
MS. FRENZ: So, then, Chair, agenda Item number 9, next meetings—our next meeting will be
th
November 17, 2025, 10 a.m. It’s a Monday, here in the Council Chambers. We will have the
th
Zoom feature available—that will be our November 17—that will be our public hearing and our
regular meeting. In the event this body receives any future communications for consideration—
our Secretary also indicated the conference in Kona will be available if someone wants to join
in-person from the West side. So, we’ll make sure that that’s on the agenda, as an FYI to
anyone—but we’ll also have the Zoom available.
th
So, upcoming meetings—November 17, 2025, 10 a.m., here in Hilo. There will be a Kona
Conference Room available, we will also have Zoom available for anyone—wherever they are
on the island—that would be public hearing, following our publication in the newspaper, and our
regular meeting—for any future communications that may be received. And our final meeting of
nd
2025 will be on December 22, 2025, Monday, 10 a.m.—again, this location.
Theoretically, if your position remains the same, you would be able to take action at that time to
approve and adopt the Findings with a start date of January 1, 2026—and that will also be a
regular—that’ll be a regular meeting—and where you would approve those Findings, if so.
th
We will cancel what may have been penciled in by anyone, November 26, a Wednesday,
th
2025—that is cancelled. And December 26, Friday, 2025, that was a proposed hold date. You
could also cancel that date as well.
thnd
So, again, only upcoming meetings are November 17, 2025, 10 a.m.—December 22, 2025, at
10 a.m. as well. Are there any questions on the upcoming meetings—and everyone here, all
six—our two-thirds have committed to those dates. I don’t have anything else, Chair.
Adjournment (Item 10)
CHR. PAVAO: Okay, that’s it then. Anybody else have anything else? Otherwise, we’ll
adjourn.
MS. NAMAHOE: Happy Halloween.
CHR. PAVAO: Thank you very much.
MS. FRENZ: Move to adjourn—motion to adjourn.
CHR. PAVAO: Motion to adjourn?
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Salary Commission September$,2025
MR.NELSON: I'll make a motion to adjourn.
CHR.PAVAO: And a second?
MR.RIORDAN: Second.
CHR.PAVAO: Okay. All those in favor of adjourning say aye. Any opposed?
The voice vote was as follows:
AYES: Commissioners Dudoit,Kawa'auhau,Namahoe,Nelson,Riordan,and
Chair Pavao—6.
OPPOSED: None.
ABSENT&EXCUSED: None.
CHR.PAVAO: The motion carried. We're adjourned. Thank you very much. (The meeting
adjourned at 12:19 p.m.)
Respectfully submitted,
Glynis Yamada, retary-Reporter
APPROVED:
Steven P ao,Chair
Salary C. mission
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