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September 19,2008 <br /> The Honorable Pete Hoffmann, Chairperson,and Council Members <br /> Page 4 <br /> However, there is also the larger issue of whether an outright ban on plastic bags is the best <br /> way of getting to where we want to go in our stewardship of the environment. These <br /> additional comments are offered: <br /> There is no universal consensus that a ban on plastic bags is a good thing for the environment. <br /> Attached are two documents from The ULS(Use Less Stuffi Report. One is a study titled <br /> "Review of Life Cycle Data Relating to Disposable, Compostable, Biodegradable,and <br /> Reusable Grocery Bags". This document, which is an examination of a number of third-party <br /> research reports,states in part: <br /> "Legislation designed to reduce environmental impacts and litter by outlawing grocery <br /> bags based on the material from which they are produced will not deliver the intended <br /> results. While some litter reduction might take place, it would be outweighed by the <br /> disadvantages that would subsequently occur(increased solid waste and greenhouse gas <br /> emissions). Ironically, reducing the use of traditional plastic bags would not even reduce <br /> the reliance on fossil fuels,as paper and biodegradable plastic bags consume at least as <br /> much non-renewable energy during their full lifecycle." <br /> The second attachment is an article titled,"It's Time for all of Us to Get Involved"from the <br /> April-May-June 2008 issue of The ULS Report. This article says in part: <br /> "By concentrating `green' efforts on paper vs. plastic bags and expecting government and <br /> business to take appropriate actions,the public is led to believe that environmental <br /> problems are being solved without the need to become significantly involved. Such <br /> complacency is dangerous, as it inadvertently relieves individuals of the responsibility to <br /> reduce their own consumption of materials and energy." <br /> In this same light, we should all be very proud of what the Department of Environmental <br /> Management and the people of our island have done in the past year. The Department's <br /> recycling staff has worked with our local merchants to help educate the public and encourage <br /> the use of reusable bags while making it easier to recycle plastic bags. You will notice that <br /> our supermarkets and large drug stores (and also retailers such as Wal*Mart and 7-Eleven)all <br /> offer inexpensive reusable bags in prominent locations. The supermarkets also offer bins for <br /> customers to deposit their plastic bags for recycling. I have noticed that the number of people <br /> who are buying and using reusable bags is steadily increasing. This is very exciting because it <br /> is happening through education,cooperation and people working together to take <br /> responsibility for their individual choices and actions. <br /> There is much more we can do as government to educate the public and encourage appropriate <br /> disposal of plastic bags. Just this year,the County began accepting plastic bags in the mixed <br /> recycling bins at our transfer stations and recycling centers. This can be much more widely <br /> publicized,and I am confident that Hawai`i's people can and will step up to the plate. The <br /> fact that our County leads the state in HI5 redemption at 90% shows that we can learn and do <br /> what is right. <br />