*Integrated Resources & Solid Waste Management Plan Update (with Appendices) - Dec 2009

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1.0 INTRODUCTION paradigm for waste management during the first part of the 21St century has shifted away from the concept of garbage being simply considered as "waste'. The zero waste philosophy, waste reduction, recycling, sustainability, and product stewardship are key concepts that drive contemporary approaches to waste management. Many municipalities in the U.S. and elsewhere are incorporating these concepts into their waste management programs and realizing significant benefits. Concurrent with the development of this IRSWMP update, the County contracted with a consultant to develop a zero waste implementation plant. The recommendations of that study were considered by SWAC and other stakeholders during the development of this plan. This IRSWMP update includes a number of specific recommendations from that study that will keep the County moving forward on its journey toward zero waste. The County of Hawai'i has made significant progress towards implementation of updated waste management practices, and with the adoption of the zero waste philosophy, and completion of this IRSWMP, is positioned to become a leading example of innovative waste management practices in the State. Goals of • and Solid Management Plan Update This IRSWMP presents not only recommendations for the short -term, but a vision for solid waste management within Hawai'i County for the next few decades. Consideration was given to the current state of waste management technology in the U.S. and internationally, the history of waste management practices in the County, and an assessment of what waste management practices are being used successfully in other jurisdictions. The objective was to develop county -wide solutions for both the near- and long -term, that take into account the desires of the many stakeholders, while balancing the fiscal realities of operating the selected programs. It was recognized that selected programs must be both implementable and sustainable in order to be successful. The following goal statement and the individual goals that follow were developed during a series of meetings and adopted unanimously by members of the County's SWAG. "The people of the County of Hawai'i understand they are a part of the global community and can create a model for others. They value the environment, healthy social relationships, fiscal prudence, and long -term goals coupled with specific, local accomplishments. The following long -term goals will guide us as we develop an implementable Plan." The goals presented below were used to guide the development of waste management options and the resulting recommendations of this IRSWMP update. Sustainability - To ensure that programs and actions meet the environmental, economic, and social equity needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. 1 Recycle Hawaii and Richard Anthony Associates. March 14, 2009. Zero Waste Implementation Plan for County of Hawaii. 1 -2 December 2009