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<br />What Is A Home Chemical Emergency? <br />Chemicals are a natural and important part of our environment. Even though we often don't think about <br />it, we use chemicals every day. They can be found in our kitchens, medicine cabinets, basements, and <br />garages. Chemicals help us keep our food fresh and our bodies clean. They help our plants grow and fuel <br />our cars. And chemicals make it possible for us to live longer, healthier lives. <br />A home chemical emergency arises when chemicals are used improperly. Some chemicals that are safe, <br />and even helpful in small amounts, can be harmful in larger quantities or under certain conditions. In <br />fact, the most common chemical accidents occur in our own homes, and they can be prevented. <br />Consumers can protect themselves against injuries from hazardous materials by using, storing and <br />disposing of the material in the proper manner. For example, motor oil seems a safe enough product <br />when used properly. However, if one gallon of used motor oil is poured on the ground it can <br />contaminate as much as a million gallons of groundwater, an amount equal to approximately one year's <br />drinking water for over 50 people. <br />The best way to avoid chemical accidents is to read and follow the directions for use, storage, and <br />disposal of the product. Mixing products can be hazardous. You may be exposed to a chemical even <br />though you may not be able to see or smell anything unusual. <br />You may be exposed in three ways: <br />1. Breathing the chemical. <br />2. Swallowing contaminated food, water, or medication. <br />3. Touching the chemical, or coming into contact with clothing or things that have touched the <br />chemical. <br />The best way to protect yourself and your family is to learn about chemicals and chemical emergencies. <br />Knowing what to watch for and how to respond will keep you alert to potential chemical hazards and to <br />avoid accidents. <br />