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Director Kucharski stated more than 50,000 of the State's 90,000 cesspools are <br />on this island, many near the coastline. There are private waste treatment <br />systems around Kealakehe. Kailua-Kona is on the County's sewer system <br />Sometimes there is leakage from the inflow of salt into our County sewer lin s <br />OW). The County doesn't have control over some areas, such as the hotels <br />private sewer lines feeding into the County's system. Unless there is a very <br />detailed study, it is difficult to identify the source(s) of contamination. <br />Unfortunately, there is no simple or good answer. To find a diffuse system <br />discharge is difficult. <br />Ocean water quality & beach closures are under the State Department of Health <br />(DOH). The Department of Environmental Management is an operating <br />department, and not a regulatory agency. However, if the County is causing a <br />problem, then the department must address it. <br />Dr. Bennett stated that every discharge needs a NPDES Permit, through the DOH. <br />But the DOH Clean Water Branch/Environmental Division is an abysmal failurel <br />For example, DOH refused to put a sign on the beach where there was <br />contamination. It took a group going to the EPA, then EPA forced the State to put <br />up signs. Tests used by DOH are totally inappropriate, and will not reflect the <br />presence of viruses or staph. <br />DOH rarely ever closes a beach. DOH has to do multiple tests over multiple days <br />& then takes the geometric average. rib_ . gives the public a false sense of <br />security. Dr. Bennett wrote a long ark, -7747 but West Hawaii Today refused to <br />publish it. <br />Perhaps private persons can do private monitoring, such as the Surfrider <br />Foundation. Bennett offered to do a Powerpoint presentation on this topic, if <br />requested.Vidgen suggested a County Council resolution requesting the <br />State look into this. <br />• District 1: <br />Ms. Neff reported raw sewage spilled into Hilo Bay in early April, so the <br />Businessmen's canoe race was cancelled. From Puhi Bay through Kaipalaoa (in <br />front of Wainaku), the pollution can be smelled one month later. <br />What's happening to the facility where it came from? <br />Director Kucharski reported that this was not an operational error. There is a 10" <br />pipe under Waianuenue Avenue. Upstream is the high school, the jail, and the <br />hospital, which all discharge into this sewer main. The blockage was caused by <br />clothing (jumpsuits, shirts) caught on a chisel that somehow got into the sewer <br />line. There is an old 4" line, whose existence was unknown, which discharged the <br />overflow into the Wailuku River. <br />Our Wastewater Division responded immediately to resolve the situation. <br />The County posted signs, had 13 monitoring stations, and took a water samplings <br />at the time of the spill and daily thereafter. The samplings were sent to DOH on <br />Day 1. On Day 2 half of the beaches were opened. On Day 3 there was no <br />indication of contamination, so the shoreline was opened on Day 4. The <br />