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Michael J. Riehm, AIA, NCARB <br />Riehm Owensby Planners Architects <br />Page 4 <br />May 1, 2015 <br />for this is the wider the street, the more the motorist thinks it owns the space. Whereas in a <br />narrower street, the pedestrian feels it controls the space. With the reduced minimum yards and <br />narrower streets, the homes will do more to create a defined sense of space at the street, one of <br />the design goals for the project. The main street is located in an access utility landscape easement <br />which varies in width and the roadway pavement may be approximately ± 18 and 20 feet in width. <br />F. Future Extensions of Streets. (HCC §23-44). Due the relative small size of the proposed project <br />and limited amount of generated traffic flow, street extensions would compromise the scale and <br />desired character of the proposed neighborhood, <br />G. Intersection Angles; Corner Radius. (HCC §23-45). This request would allow streets to be <br />permitted to intersect and have radius and or dimensions at the right-of-way lines to provide for a <br />higher level of pedestrian safety at these locations. This will help with the traffic calming effect of <br />the roadway network. <br />One of the major impediments to safe pedestrian movement in a residential community is the large <br />turning radius at street intersections. The large radius increases the walking distance from curb to <br />curb, requiring the pedestrian to spend more time in the intersection. With this increased distanceā€ž <br />the pedestrian must calculate, far in advance, an oncoming vehicle, to determine if they are able to <br />safely make the crossing. This is handled with more ease for some of the residents but becomes <br />increasingly more difficult for the elderly. The reduced corner radius along with a reduced speed <br />limit (± 15 m.p.h.) should provide for a more pedestrian friendly environment. <br />H. Cul-de-sacs. (HCC §23-48). In lieu of a cul-de-sac, an alternate turnaround is used to provide a <br />paving area that is more in scale with the character of the neighborhood versus a large expanse of <br />pavement Surface. <br />I. Grades and Curves. (HCC §23-50). The purpose of requesting a PUD designation for the project <br />is to have increased design flexibility in developing a more creative master plan and community <br />environment than would typically be possible through the use of a typical subdivision layout and <br />standards. Street design is critical to achieving this goal, and as such, design flexibility is required. <br />J. Protection From Existing or Proposed Arterial Streets. (HCC §23-51). Due to the unique <br />layout of the lots, the two lots that are contiguous to Kawaihae Road shall have a front yard or side <br />yard facing this street. The lot with the side yard facing Kawaihae Road has a large setback line <br />from the road due to the location of the access utility landscape easement location. <br />K. Sidewalks. (HCC §23-89). The project shall have sidewalks on one side of the street in some <br />areas where possible but design flexibility is requested which may vary from the specifications of <br />the County of Hawai'i Department of Public Works, <br />