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2017-11-15 KCDP Minutes Final
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2017-11-15 KCDP Minutes Final
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respective Action Committee. Then the Planning Director refers the proposed amendments to the <br />Planning Commission for that body's comments and recommendations, to the County Council for its <br />consideration and adoption. <br />She explained that these proposed amendments are largely in response to the Missler lawsuit, which <br />established the CDP documents as legally binding. An implication of this was an emergence of liability <br />applied to the County and developers alike as they attempt to comply with the KCDP. She explained <br />that this legal confusion has left the County and the Kona Action Committee members in a state of <br />legal ambiguity. While all County districts were affected by this lawsuit, Kona is the most affected due <br />to its specifically binding language. Since the Kona CDP is written in recommendatory language as well <br />as mandatory language, understanding with absolute clarity which policies are legally binding has been <br />important but difficult. She described the process of going through the KCDP to find where legally <br />binding language (often signified with the word "shall") may cause unexpected consequences. As an <br />example of the potentially excessive use of the word shall, Ms. Pisicchio provided the following quote <br />of Policy PUB -3.4, Universal Access: "As its expression of compassion and caring, the Kona community <br />shall take pride in having all public facilities accessible to the disabled and respectful of the accessible <br />parking stalls." <br />Ms. Pisicchio explained that this usage of the word "shall" has aspirational motivations and cannot <br />reasonably be complied with. She explained that much of their work revising the KCDP was to replace <br />such mandatory statements that were intended to be more aspirational or discretionary, with less <br />litigious language. <br />Mr. Takemoto explained that he and Ms. Pisicchio had been involved in the Kona CDP creation and <br />adoption process from the beginning and hoped that their understanding of the intent behind the <br />language drafted at the time, as well as their knowledge of the outcome of the Missler lawsuit, would <br />provide a well-rounded view of the most appropriate revisions. He also mentioned the importance of <br />getting input from the Action Committee. <br />Mr. Takemoto stated that within the adoption of the Kona CDP in 2008, there were no concurrent <br />Hawai'i County Code ("HCC" or "the Code") amendments submitted, and that this affected the legal <br />viability of the plan from the beginning. Mr. Takemoto explained two guiding principles when <br />amending the Code: that one should not change the meaning of the Code but instead further define or <br />supplement the Code provisions that already exist; and that any supplements to the Code need to be <br />regionally specific. He displayed their proposed ordinance which would amend the Kona CDP, which <br />stated that the substance of the amendments would be in Exhibit A (Kona CDP communication number <br />2017-03) incorporated by attachment. He further explained that the exhibit is only an extract (or <br />compendium) of policies within the KCDP because the Missler lawsuit established that "actions" do not <br />have the force and effect of law. <br />Mr. Takemoto explained that while there are opportunities for a developer to deviate from a <br />recommendatory policy and use it only as a guideline, there should be an explanation as to why they <br />have chosen to do that. Ms. Pisicchio added that any known deviation from the CDP needs to be <br />acknowledged. <br />Mr. Takemoto displayed Exhibit A: Kona CDP Amendments on a projection screen and scrolled through <br />the document providing input on areas where they had altered the wording of the document (shown <br />in blue.) Listed below are explanations on the specific proposed changes to the CDP. While all of the <br />proposed policy amendments were displayed in the presentation, only those which were addressed by <br />Mr. Takemoto are reflected in these meeting minutes. A complete view of the amendments is shown <br />in Communication number 2017-03 CDP Proposed Amendments. <br />www.hiplanninjdept.com kona(iihawaiicountv.Qov Page 4 <br />
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