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Back ToPage 4 of 60 <br />the second Special Election, so doing this to save money, I don’t think is going to <br />be a benefit. However, nonpartisan elections serve to level the playing field for <br />candidates, allowing all candidates of all political persuasions to go head to head <br />in the first election, and if they prevail, to avoid the expense of the second <br /> <br />election. <br />Partisan primaries tend to cause candidates to need to raise more money because they <br /> <br />must compete in a minimum of two elections, the Primary and the General. <br />As a member of the City Council of Honolulu, and as the only Republican, I don’t <br />think in terms of party politics. I have served as Vice Chair, as Chair of the <br />Budget, Chair of Parks, Chair of Public Safety, virtually in every capacity that has <br />been made available to me and I have worked with all of my colleagues. There is no <br />division as to who is in the majority and who is in the minority, and I have been <br />able to work my legislation through the agony and the ecstasy of three readings, a <br />public hearing, and in most cases, have seen the legislation that I proposed become <br />law, including the Lease to Fee Conversion Bill 91-95. A very controversial bill <br />which the Bishop Estate worked very hard to dump and, I must say, to the credit of <br />my colleagues who are Democrats, we did see that bill through. I think it was a very <br />important bill although there are those who would, to this day, suggest that it is <br />unfair and should not be consistent with the Land Reform Act of 1962, which was <br />reaffirmed by the Supreme Court of the United States in 1967 - the Land Reform Act <br /> <br />of 1967. <br />So, I think nonpartisan elections are healthy and I would strongly recommend that <br />you consider them. So with those brief remarks, Mr. Chair and Members of the <br />Commission, I stand ready, able and willing to respond to any questions. Anything <br /> <br />that is too difficult to respond to, I’ll refer to David Arakawa. <br /> <br />RAY: Thank you. David, do you want to make any introductory remarks? <br />ARAKAWA: Council Member Felix has to catch a plane so I’ll try to keep this brief. I <br />also am honored to be here with you, having worked with the City and County of <br />Honolulu Charter Commission over the past little over a year, I know what type of <br />hard work they put in and what hard work lies in front of you folks. Your dedication <br /> <br />and your willingness to serve, I admire. <br />I’m also sitting here next to John Henry Felix who I also respect and admire, and <br />it’s great sitting next to one of my clients who’s not under fire or under <br />investigation here, and is giving good advice to people. Too often when I sit next <br />to one of my clients, it’s trouble but anyway, this is a joy. In fact it’s a good <br /> <br />opportunity. <br />I’ll just quickly go through the nuts and bolts. I think John Henry Felix has gone <br />through the reasons why it was done and some of the effects of it but the 1991-1992 <br />Charter Commission of the City and County of Honolulu put the issue of nonpartisan <br />voting for City and County Offices, the Mayor and the Council, on the ballot. They <br /> <br />did this and they did some research. <br />The first thing they did is a survey of Charter issues of the 100 largest cities in <br />the United States. So they did a survey and that survey is still available but it’s <br />dated. It’s almost ten years old. Sixty-nine of the largest cities responded and the <br />results on this particular issue - they did it on a number of issues they were <br />looking at - on partisan vs. nonpartisan, they found that 23% of the largest cities <br />had partisan elections and 77% of the largest cities in the United States had <br /> <br />nonpartisan elections. <br />The most common type of election, and now we’re going to get into some of the nuts <br />file://\\coh01\cohweb\council\charter_commission\minutes\minutes 8-25-99.htm7/1/2011 <br /> <br />