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minutes 03-25-00Page 28 of 34
<br />measure all those sorts of things. When you start governing based on results rather than throwing money at things, or who
<br />screams the loudest, it changes the whole nature of government. All these other things you’re trying to fix by a rule here and
<br />a rule there, they tend to disappear. You give more autonomy to the actual departments. If they do something half of what
<br />they thought it was going to cost, you don’t take the money away, you leave it in the department so that they can further their
<br />mission and their goals, whatever it is, and invest in long-term. It encourages them to think long-term. Right now, if you
<br />don’t spend the money that you get within the budgeting period, they take it away and put it back in the General Fund, so at
<br />the end of every budgeting period there’s this rapid thing -- Oh, we’ve got some money left. Let’s spend it on something. We
<br />gotta spend it on something or they’re going to take it away. I mean it’s ridiculous. And so they spend it on all sorts of things
<br />with absolutely no thought.
<br />And the other one is the one that Keiko Bonk mentioned, an ongoing Civil Grand Jury process. What you do is you basically
<br />allow anyone to nominate themselves. Then they’re screened for conflicts of interest, criminal records, that sort of stuff, and
<br />then you do a random poll. You pick however many, nine or ten or however many you decide, out of that. That way, there’s
<br />no money involved in it and as long as it’s truly open and honest picking, you can’t rig having certain kinds of people getting
<br />on this. It changes all the time. You stagger it so that it’s a year-long appointment but every six months - They’re staggered
<br />so they overlap six months. And these people are basically responsible for investigating for the whole government, not just
<br />for Fire, for this, whatever, the whole government. They have the powers of subpoena to investigate any corruption, or any
<br />conflicts or interest, or any citizen complaints, and if they don’t find anything, they just go on. If they do, they hand over
<br />criminal indictments and then the Prosecuting Attorney takes it from there. You add professional standards, Civil Grand Jury,
<br />and outcome based budgeting; all these other problems go away, or are drastically diminished. Otherwise, every ten years
<br />you’re trying to, essentially, rewrite your Constitution, because that’s what the Charter is. I think that the history of this
<br />process has been rather depressing, and I think, to get back to specifics, the island-wide districts is going to turn back the
<br />progress of ten years. Basically increase participation, while the rest of the country’s participation has been going down, it’s
<br />been going up, or staying the same, on this island. You should look at why. I mean, people might be angry, but they’re more
<br />involved than they are in most places. That’s a good thing and it should encouraged, not discouraged. Thank you.
<br />RAY: Yes, Mike, anything you could give us in writing in regard to Charter Amendments addressing the budgeting process -
<br />CHRISTOPHER: I can give you a recommendation for one book that, sort of, covers all this, and it’s broken down -
<br />RAY: It would be a lot more helpful if you’d do the homework.
<br />CHRISTOPHER: All right. I’ll pull it out and give it to you but the reason I recommend the book -
<br />RAY: You know what they say at the Legislature. You write the bill for me, right?
<br />CHRISTOPHER: The reason I recommend the book is because it is broken down into specific, like bulleted sort of stuff. You
<br />don’t actually have to read the whole book, and it gives specific examples for each place that it’s worked. And it’s called
<br />Reinventing Government. It was a best selling book.
<br />HERKES: Oh, I have it. I’ve read it.
<br />CHRISTOPHER: It’s a best selling book. But I actually have a summary of it that I used in a class, an outline which I’d be
<br />happy to give you.
<br />RAY: Okay, but we’re interested in specific recommendations in regard to changing the Charter because I think Maui County
<br />follows a similar budgeting process, but I don’t think they changed anything in their Charter. I think that’s just something
<br />they did administratively.
<br />CHRISTOPHER: It’s not something that you have to have a Charter Amendment for. The Mayor could do it on their own,
<br />and I know Keiko, it’s her intent to do it. But it’s also something that the Charter Commission could require and that way,
<br />you don’t have to worry about a future Mayor deciding, hey, I kind of like the old pork front policies, let’s go back to that.
<br />RAY: Okay, thank you. Sue?
<br />IRVINE: A couple of things. We did get quite a bit of input from Finance on this, and didn’t get a clear picture of exactly
<br />what we should do to change things. Possibly, you do have one real specific - They kept saying, well, we’re going to program
<br />based budgeting, but you want to go one step further to outcomes based. If you have a suggestion like that, I think it’s great.
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