HomeMy WebLinkAboutCHC 1979-07-18 HAWAII COUNTY CHARTER COMMISSION
MINUTES
27th Session
July 18, 1979
Hilo, Hawaii
The twenty-seventh session of the Hawaii County Charter
Commission was called to order at 3 : 37 p.m. in the Hawaii
County Councilroom, Hawaii County Building, Hilo, Hawaii
by Mr. Kimiaki Sakata, Chairman.
The roll recorded the following:
Present: Mr. Richard Ishida
Mrs. Amy Iwamoto
Mrs. Gloria Kobayashi
Mr. Akira Omonaka
Mr. Kimiaki Sakata
Mr. Spencer Kalani Schutte
Mr. Herman Sensano
Mr. Joseph Trulson
Mr. Matsuo Yanaga
Absent Mr. Harlan Cadinha
and
Excused :
Mr. Stephen Bess, Corporation Counsel (5 : 30-6 : 20 )
Also Mr. Stuart Oda, Attorney
Present: Ms. Frances Higa, Research Assistant
Mrs. Joan Carnett , Secretary
APPROVAL The Chair called for the approval of minutes
OF MINUTES: dated July 3, 1979 with the following corrections:
Page 32. Roll call vote.
Delete second/Cadinha7.
Replace with Schutte.
Page 39. Richard Ishida
statement. 6th paragraph.
To read They have an
independent position and
this is why delete /indenture?
Page 55. Roll call vote. (top)
Absent vote. Delete/7anaga7.
Replace with Yagong.—
N
Motion was made by Mr. Yanaga
to accept the minutes as corrected.
Seconded by Mr. Schutte and unan-
mously carried.
COMMUNI- The following communications were considered :
CATIONS:
Comm. - 73: Letter from Mary E. Vail , Capt. Cook , dated
July 3, 1979,regarding proposed revisions
to the charter.
Comm. 74: Letter from Dr. & Mrs. Frank H. Sayre, Kailua-
Kona, dated July 6, 1979,regarding proposed
revisions to the charter.
Comm. 75 : Letter from Lydia Kuhlmann on behalf of the
Women ' s Center, dated July 11, 1979, regarding
revisionsto the charter.
Comm. 76: Letter from Ginny Aste, Status of Women, dated
July 11 , 1979 , offering assistance in
dissemination of information to voters.
Comm. 77: Letter from Carol Soderlund, President, American
Association of University Women, dated July 9,
1979, regarding revision to the charter.
Comm. 78: Letter from Marjorie B. Robertson, Kona League
of Republican Women, dated July 5 , 1979,
regarding revision to the charter.
Comm. 79 : Presentation by William W. Moss, West Hawaii
Committee to Charter Commission on July 11 , 1979.
Motion was made by Mrs. Iwamoto
to receive and file Communications
73 through 79. Seconded by
Mr. Schutte and unanimously carried.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: We have a letter from
R. B. Legaspi , Chairman, Program Committee, The Exchange Club
of Waiakea. They are having a luncheon on the 14th of August
at 12 noon at the Omega 10 and would like to have a Commissioner
explain to them the highlights of the proposed amendments.
Also we have another communication from Ginny
Aste, Chairperson on the Committee of the Status of Women which
will be on the agenda for next week, too.
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RULES OF MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman. I would like to
PROCEDURE: make a motion to amend the Rules of Procedure
in order to reconsider, add to, or amend those
sections of the charter that may have been
moved on previously.
MR. TRULSON: Second.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: it has been moved and seconded
that we amend the Rules of Procedure on motions that have been
previously passed and carried.
MR. SCHUTTE: I refer to the point of order as
Rule #14, Rules of Procedure, adopted April 3, 1979 which
states : These rules may be amended at any meeting by a majority
of the commission members.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Any other discussion on this?
MR. SCHUTTE: Question.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Does everyone know the intent
of the motion? To change the Rules of Procedure on motions that
have been carried.
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. In making this motion,
Mr. Schutte, is it your intention to discuss every item that we
have discussed or do you have any specific things in mind?
Before we take vote on the motion?
MR. SCHUTTE: There are specifics, Akira. One of
them is Section 3-2. Composition and Terms. County Council.
Secondly, there is the Corporation Counsel which I think should
be looked at. All this does, is, I think, after looking at
some of the language, that there are a couple of words that
have to be changed and ,I think ,if we don ' t include that then
we are going to have to come back and rule again on this same
situation. It ' s just a clean-up one. The main object of this
motion is to reconsider Section 3-2.
MR. OMONAKA: As another plan or a possible
multiple?
MR. SCHUTTE: As a multiple choice. That is,
not to delete what exists or what has been worked on, but , to
offer a second option on the ballot.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Any other discussion on this:
MRS. IWAMOTO: I would like to get Mr. Oda' s
opinion about this.
MR. ODA: The motion on the floor right now is
to amend the Rules of Procedure?
-3-
MR. SCHUTTE: The motion on the floor right
now, Stuart, is to amend the Rules of Procedure.
MR. OMONAKA: Or rather to suspend?
MR. ODA: To amend or to suspend?
MR. SCHUTTE: It was to amend. I just quoted
the point of order being Rule #14.
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. I would prefer a
motion to suspend.
MR. SCHUTTE: I would so make that motion.
To suspend instead of amend.
MR. TRULSON: Second.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: The motion is to suspend the
Rules of Procedure. It has been moved and seconded. Any other
discussion on this?
MR, TRULSON: Call for the question.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Does everyone understand the
intent of the motion?
Ayes - Ishida, Kobayashi , Noes - None
Iwamoto, Schutte,
Sensano, Omonaka, Absent - Cadinha
Yagong, Trulson, - 1
Yanaga, Sakata
- 10
Carried.
ARTICLE III MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman. I would also like
SECTION 777 to move at this time, this is in regard to
Article III , Legislative Branch, Section 3-2,
Composition and Terms. . .I move that the presently
proposed 5 'district, 2 at-large council makeup be option #1 on
the ballot. That option #2 be as follows : There shall be a
county council composed of 9 members. Three from district #2,
and 2 each from district #1 , district #3 , and district #4.
Three shall reside and be elected from district #2, and 2 each
shall reside and be elected from district #1 , district #3 , and
district #4.
MR. OMONAKA: I will second the motion.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Schutte, would you kindly
repeat those figures and areas, again?
MR. SCHUTTE: Certainly. The motion is that
the presently proposed 5 district, 2 at-large council makeup
be option #1 on the ballot. And that option #2 be as follows:
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There shall be a county council composed of 9 members. Three
from district #2, and 2 each from district #1, district #3,
and district #4. Three shall reside and be elected from
district #2, and 2 each shall reside and be elected from
district #1 , district #3, and district #4.
MR. TRULSON: Would these be two year terms,
four year terms, staggered terms?
MR. SCHUTTE: I do not have that in a motion.
MR. SENSANO: Mr. Chairman. I would like to
have that repeated again. He went too fast.
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Sensano, what portion do you
want me to repeat? The entire motion? Or the new option?
MR. SENSANO: Yes, the new option.
MR. SCHUTTE: Option #2 shall be as follows:
There shall be a county council composed of 9 members. Three
from district #2, and 2 each from district #1, district #3,
and district #4. . Three shall reside and be elected from
district #2, and 2 each shall reside and be elected from
district #1, district #3, and district #4.
MR. ISHIDA: Mr. Chairman. Mr. Schutte, on
your proposal , what is your intention as far as reapportionment
is concerned?
MR. SCHUTTE: I believe that when reapportionment
does come about that there could be 9 districts.
MR. ISHIDA: In other words, your thinking then
is when the reapportionment commission is appointed that it
will have authority to district the island into 9 individual
single member districts?
MR. SCHUTTE: i don 't know if we already have
that taken into consideration but I believe that the intent of
this is to maintain district representation.
MR. ISHIDA: What Iam concerned about is in
your proposal , what authority _ r-e----you intending. to give the
commission? As the original plan, or proposal, that has been
tentatively adopted, the reapportionment commission would only
reapportion to 5 single member districts. In your proposal ,
you are thinking of how many single member districts?
MR. SCHUTTE: I have not specifically mentioned
it but what I am primarily thinking about is that they
possibly be reapportioned to 9 districts.
MR. ISHIDA: Nine single member districts?
MR. SCHUTTE: Right. I haven ' t given it that
much consideration because I believe we do have some language
on reapportionment, at this time, and I have not looked into
that position. I believe that, myself, in stating it that there
would be 9 districts, at a later date.
-5-
MR. ISHIDA: I think we are going to have to
make a determination now because otherwise it directly affects
us as to what plan are we really adopting. The plan that you
are proposing is, I think, the one that is the tentative
proposal, or an interim type of proposal , presented by the
Kona group. But, it is only an interim type of situation, so
what are we really going to ask or place before the voters as
far as a permanent plan is concerned?
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman, would one of the
other commissioners want to comment on that a moment?
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Are there any other comments
on this discussion? Right now, Mr. Schutte, you are proposing
that from the four districts you are going to get a total of
nine, right?
MR. SCHUTTE : That ' s right.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: And then in the reapportionment
districts you are talking about 9 districts..and 9 members running?
MR. ISHIDA-: I don 't know. That is what I wanted
to verify.
MR. SCHUTTE: I said that is what I. . .I ' ll restate
it. . .that is what I 'm looking at.
MR. ISHIDA: I would just like to say that I
like the number 9. That is what I have always been stating.
I think we should stick to the number 9, but I don ' t think as
far as this county is concerned, 9 single member districts will
really fit the bill. I feel that there should be some at-large
representation.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Right now, Mr. Schutte' s proposal
is all residency requirements, right? Where they have to reside
in that specific district.
MR. SCHUTTE: The entire intent of the motion
is specific district representation.
MR. SENSANO: Mr. Chairman. If that is the intent
then the motion should reflect the fact that the setup as
proposed by the mover of the motion is only temporary :until such
time as the whole island is districted into 9 districts or
whatever it is.
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Sensano, are you suggesting
then that this be interim proposal to the ballot?
MR. SENSANO: Yes, I would.
MR. SCHUTTE: In the event of reapportionment
then this would be taken under consideration in addition to
option #1? I believe option #1 which is the 5-2, would also
be considered and that when that reapportionment does come
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about, whichever option is voted on by the public, then I
believe it would be' that time that the reapportionment
committee would work on that particular option.
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. _Chairman. Mr. Oda, if we
do. . . like every amendment that we have for the charter now
if it is put on the ballot we would have to- -well;,it depends
on what we want to do, was to spell out what the pr-opo_sedchanges
are yes or no so if we have more than one if this commission
so rules that a plurality, or if you have three propositions,
the one getting the most votes, would that be carried? Is
that possible?
MR. ODA: Yes.
MR. ISHIDA: Could I have a clarification on
your answer? If you have more than two proposals then any
proposal which has a plurality can be considered ruling?
MR. ODA: I would think so. If you have two
candidates running for one office, the guy with the highest
vote wins.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. Question the
motion.
MR. SENSANO: Mr. Chairman and members of the
commission. I was one of the six charter commissioners who
voted for a 7 member county council, 5 to be elected from the
4 representative districts on this island and 2 at-large.
In my humble opinion a 7 person council can do
as effective a job for our people as can a 9 person council.
Quantity, in my estimation, is not the answer to our council
woes. It is the quality of the men and women we elect to
represent us that is of prime importance.
While I still believe that a 7 person council
is the best for this county, I also know that only a fool , or
a very strong headed individual , would not change his mind if
a compromise is required on an issue, but not on a principle.
And to me the member composition of the council is an issue,
not a principle.
I frankly admit that my second choice for our
council makeup would have been a 9 person council,,. 5 to be elected
from the 4 representative districts and 4 at-large .2 from West
Hawaii and two from East Hawaii. The West Hawaii boundary would
be from Ka'u to Kona, including Kohala and Waimea; the East
Hawaii boundary: would encompass the area from Waipio Valley to
the Volcano. Such a 9 person council would have given West
Hawaii a 3 person representation.
But in order to give Kona what West Hawaii spokesmen
say is "fair representation" and to eliminate the charges
levelled by them at the Charter Commission, I am prepared to
disregard my second option.
-7-
I, therefore, Mr. Chairman, will support the
submittal of two proposals for action by our voters. These
two proposals are: ( 1 ) The 7 person council we approved on a
6-5 vote and ( 2) A 9 person council, each council person to be
elected from a duly apportioned district.
The submittal of these two proposals will give
the voters of this county the opportunity of selecting the one
they believe will give them the best representation possible.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Thank you, Mr. Sensano.
MR. SCHUTTE : Thank you, Mr. Sensano, for your
support of the motion. I call for the question.
MR. ISHIDA: Mr. Chairman, before we call for
the question. I have a question for Mr. Oda. If there are
two options as presented as covered in the motion to the
electorate, we are, in fact, presenting three options to them,
are we not? The present one and two options?
MR. ODA: No, not really. The present one stays
in the book but it won ' t really be on the ballot.
MR. ISHIDA: If the present one isn 't on the
ballot, when we put the two options on the ballot, are we,
in fact, eliminating the present one by doing that?
MR. ODA: In effect, I think that is what ' s
happening.
MR. ISHIDA: Can we do that?
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. In terms of ballot
design, we should put three propositions in. . .no change,
proposition #1 , proposition #2 and the plurality of that would
carry.
MR. ODA: If you just put two, you are, in
effect, already deleting the present charter provision.
MR. ISHIDA: How can we present it to the
electorate so that let ' s assume there are 50% of the electorate
that wants the present setup?
MR. ODA: As has been suggested, put the third
option. . .
MR. OMONAKA: First of all. . .are you willing to
accept the present council makeup. ®and they have a chance to
vote on that then no change. . .
MR. ODA: ' No change, ,_option _#1 and option #2. . .
number 3, I mean.
MR. ISHIDA: Mydifficultyis this. If we put
justoption #1 , and option #2, right? This is what this
commission approves, now, can we just put option #l , and option #2?
-8-
Do we have the power to just do that? Because in effect we
are saving, we are not going to have the status quo. We are
making that decision. Do we have the authority to make that
decision?
MR. ODA: My shotgun opinion is yes. The
reason is even if we had only one proposal , you don' t put the
present language in there, the present option in there.
MR. ISHIDA: But if one proposal doesn ' t have
a majority then we automatically retain our present one.
But in this other way, there is no such alternative. In other
words, weare`-_,saying=that we determine the present plan is no
good and it is not acceptable. My question is, does this
commission have that authority?
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. What about the
transferring of the water board from a semi-autonomous to the
county? How will the ballot be designed are you in favor?
Yes or no. If no, it stays back, right?
MR. ISHIDA: Right, that is my understanding.
MR. ODA: As I understand your question, your
question is only related to two options because it doesn ' t
include the present charter, right? So, what if one receives
1 ,000 votes and the other receives 999, which provision
prevails? That, basically, is your question. Because we are
not presenting the present option, the present charter as an
option.
MR. ISHIDA: No, what I am saying, does: this
commission have the authority to not present the present one?
Because we are, in effect, saying, hey, we don ' t want it, it
is not going to be on this next charter.
MR. ODA: Okay, in that situation, where you
have at least two separate options, aside from the present
charter provision, I would suggest that you have the present
charter stated as an option--no change, or whatever. Any time
you have two separate options aside from the present one, if
you have only one option, then you can fall back to the
original one if it doesn ' t pass, right? You don ' t even have
to state it as an option. But, if you have two separate
options aside from the present charter provision, on the same
matter, I think you have to put the present language as an
option, being the third option , or one of the three, anyway.
Only in that situation where you have two other options to
make it absolutely clear which one of the three prevails.
Otherwise, your question is, I think, well taken. There will
be some doubt as to whether you fall back to the original one
or not.
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman. I believe that it
was relatively assumed that there would be thisput onto the
ballot, but, I believe what we are talking about is ballot
design.
-9-
Because this involves not only this particular motion but
every other change that has been made in the charter, that
we have made, so this is no different than any other change
that has been made. It is just that this carries one
additional option.
MR. ODA: I 'm looking at the 1972 City and
County of Honolulu ballot. They already had a charter and
they had two options, two different options but there is no
option as to the then present charter.
MR. ISHIDA: It ' s a two part question on that
ballot. . It says, if you want the nine then you select which
option.
MR. SENSANO: We have to make sure that we
don ' t have the confusing ballot like they had for the ConCon.
MR. TRULSON: This ballot says if you agree
should it be revised and if you say yes then you vote for
#1 or #2. . .
MR. SCHUTTE: Are we discussing the points of
this motion? Or are we discussing ballot design?
MR. ISHIDA: I think we are discussing the
substance of this because I think it is vital as to what are
we really presenting to the electorate.
MR. SCHUTTE: Yes, Richard, but what we are
talking about is not only this motion but it involves every
other change that we have made. That ' s the consideration
we have to take in ballot design for everything else.
MR. ISHIDA: This is not ballot design.
MR. SCHUTTE: Why?
MR. ISHIDA: Because we are, in fact, giving
them only two options, or are we giving them three options?
MR. SCHUTTE: It just happens the only difference
between this motion and every other change that we have made
here is that this particular motion has two options, a 5-2 and
a straight 9 man council. That' s the only difference. When
we reconsidered these other options, or these other changes
that have been made, ballot design comes into play, also,
because there are a number of changes that the voter has to be
aware of does he want to retain what exists today or is he
going to take over what is subject to change.
MR. ISHIDA: I need to understand what the
effect of it is when it is presented. If, under your two plans,
we put these two options, what I want to know definitely or
legally, is if we present these two options as you have stated,
is it going to be one, or two, or is it going to be three?
That ' s what I want to know.
-10-
MR. SCHUTTE: I assume. . .T_ assume, now, in
addition to everything else, the original would be put on
the ballot and the second because if it is not there, if there
are no more than two options then I would assume--and this is
taking it from what you have said--that what is there now
would stand. Is that correct?
MR. ODA: If what happens?
MR. SCHUTTE : If whatever is on the charter now
would stand.
MR. ODA: In case of what?
MR. SCHUTTE: If the voting public did not
accept what we had proposed.
MR. ODA: Up to now?
MR. SCHUTTE : Yes.
MR. ODA: Right.
MR. SCHUTTE: So whatever else would stand.
MR. ODA: Right. We don ' t have a multiple
option situation, except right now, so you always fall back
to the original if the proposal is defeated. So far as the
way I understand Richard Ishida' s question , I think that matter
touches on ballot design and yet, as I say, if you have multiple,
two options in addition to the present language of the charter
I would hate to see a Lawsuit to determine which one prevails.
So I think that that matter should be clarified in terms of
whether, in fact, if we have two options, do we, in fact, have
three including the present one?
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman. I amend my motion
to include the existing council makeup as option #3.
MR. TRULSON: Second.
MRS.KOBAYASHI : Mr. Chairman , may I ask counsel ,
is the second option constitutional? It is all district. It ' s
district representation from the 4 districts, 4 present
representative districts.
MR. ODA: In terms of the one-man , one-vote?
MRS. KOBAYASHI: I suppose from what Kalani says,
it is an interim solution, but I just wondered if it is
constitutional.
MR. ODA: The numerical setup was 3, 2, 2, 2, right?
I don ' t=-frankly, I think it will stand. It can be questioned
in terms of how many voters in South Hilo and district #2 would
be represented by the three people and °°,gumerically I 'm sure it
won ' t come out but I think looking at it as a whole, I would
think because it ' s a preliminary and tentative apportionment
-11-
until such time that a reapportionment commission acts, I.
would think that it would probably be constitutional. Because
even ,the present House districting, based on the State House
of Representatives by population right now is highly irregular
anyway. It ' s just another form of irregularity, the way I see
it.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. I call for the
question.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Correct me, if I am wrong,
Mr. Schutte. The motion is to have three options. Option #1
will be the 5-2 council makeup, 5 from the districts and 2 at-
large. Option #2 would 9 members and it would be 3 from
district #2, and 2 each from district 1 , 3, and 4 with residency
requirements. The third option was to include the present makeup
to be a 5-4 makeup of the council.
MR. SCHUTTE: That ' s correct.
MR. OMONAKA: So the intent, Mr. Chairman , would
be that this is an interim setup and there will be a timetable
for a complete reapportionment for 9 separate single council
districts. So there would have to be another reapportionment
language provision set up if this proposal. . .
MR. SCHUTTE: Yes, that ' s true, Mr. Omonaka.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Any other discussion?
MR. ISHIDA: just for the record, I think you
said the last alternative was 5-4. It' s really 6-3.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Correction , that ' s right.
3 at-large, right? Does everyone understand the intent of the
motion?
Ayes - Yanaga, Trulson, Noes - None
Yagong, Omonaka,
Sensano, Ishida, Absent - Cadinha
Kobayashi, Iwamoto, - 1
Schutte, Sakata
- 10
Carried.
MR. ISHIDA: Because I like the number 9, I ' ll
have to go along with this motion, although I would like
at-large members.
MR. SCHUTTE: Thank you, Richard.
RECESS: At 4: 22 p.m. the Chair called for a short recess.
RECONVENE: At 4:51 p.m. the meeting was reconvened.
-12-
MR. SCHUTTE : Mr. Chairman, would it be
appropriate at this time to discuss first of all in regards
to this 9 member council, the length of office2_ That it be
two years as one consideration or that it be staggered four
and two with the individual receiving the largest votes out
of a district serving for four years and the other serving
for two, if it ' s to be staggered. In the case of Hilo, I
would assume then also that in district 42, the largest vote
getter there would serve the four years and the other two
council members would serve the two year terms, if we are
looking at a staggered term. Just as a matter of discussion
before so we can put something to a motion.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: What is the feeling of the
rest of you? Do you want four year terms, staggered terms,
4-2? Or, strictly a two year term for the 9 members? On the
5-2 proposal it was strictly two years for districts and
four years for at-large.
MR. SENSANO: Mr. Chairman. As far as the
5-2 is concerned I think the terms should stand as originally
proposed.
MR. SCHUTTE: Yes, that ' s correct, Herman. I
think what we are looking at is we have to put the language
in on the 9 member council and specifically state the intent
so that could be added on if that happens to be the option
that the voters so desire. We have to make the term of
office stipulated. I just mentioned this for discussion if
some of the other members would discuss it while I am trying
to read over the other reapportionment sections.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. If we did
stagger them it would give more continuity to the council.
If you're going to have 4 members with 4 year terms and 5
members with 2 year terms. Then again you more than likely
are not going have 9 new councilmen every two years. There
has been a lot of concern by various people regarding the
staggered terms and the continuity of the council, especially
with regard to the 2 year term. They figure it takes 2 years
to learn what they are doing. . .I would like this open for
discussion, but it would seem like we would have more
continuity if we had staggered terms. Realistically, you will
probably not have most councilmen reelected for more than
two terms. . .
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Any other input from this?
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. with regard to
the 9 member district councilmen. If they vote to come
strictly from district, I would like to think that a 2 yeari\,
term is sufficient and the whole concept of district represen-
tation is to have the man responsive to the electorate and
there is nothing wrong with a guy getting elected and going
back to his constituents every year and say, hey, look at
me, this is what I 've been doing and this is what I refer to
as being responsive. So I would prefer a 2 year term for
councilmen running from districts.
-13-
MR. TRULSON: Is that a motion, Mr. Omonaka?
MR. OMONAKA: No, Mr. Schutte wanted some
discussion on this.
MR. SCHUTTE: Yes, I would like a little more
discussion on it. Akira has made one suggestion. If other
commissioners would so discuss it. I was looking over the
reapportionment section, Stuart, would you go to reapportion-
ment under your proposals. That would be line (g) , subsection
(g ) . I 'm trying to put language in there that could be used
so that it would reflect any of the three alternative
proposals.
Right now it says the commission may apportion
the five district council seats. What I 'm looking at is saying
the commission may apportion the council district seats, then
if that would take into consideration any one of the options
that may be voted for.
MR. ODA: The present charter doesn ' t have any
district seats. It refers to geographical districts.
Residents of Puna, Ka'u, etc. So it ' s not really districting
in a true sense.
MR. SCHUTTE: I understand. How can we reword
this particular section to take into consideration. . .the bottom
portion I believe is no problem. . .what we are looking at is
just this one section giving them the authority to do this.
In case the 5-2 goes in, they may do it, or the 9. . .just
change the language on it. Which would be acceptable, legally,
to allow this to happen? That seems to be the only portion
of this reapportionment that should be changed.
MR. ODA: I don ' t know. Offhand, I can 't. . .
because the present charter doesn ' t have any such House District
designation, right now, I just don 't have the appropriate
language to put in. I ' ll just have to sit down and work it
out because the word "district" won ' t have the same significance
as the House District.
MR. SCHUTTE : What were you referring to, Stuart,
when you said may apportion a five district council seats?
You were talking about the 5-2?
MR. ODA: The 5-2 system.
MR. SCHUTTE: So if we you referred to the
five district council seats?
MR. ODA: Well , supposing, you see. . .what I am
thinking about. . .supposing the present charter provision
prevails?
MR. SCHUTTE: That ' s what I 'm saying. What
language can we use in that particular line? Would it be
appropriate. . .
-14-
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. If the charter
provision prevails over the two propositions then we don' t
need the reapportionment language in the charter. So the
only reason the reapportionment provision is set in is
because of that district setup. The reapportionment
language has to be tied into the two propositions so if
either one prevails then we have to have language to take
care of it.
MR. SCHUTTE: So what I 'm saying now, Akira,
is that particular portion seems to be the :only subsection
that would have to be changed to take into consideration
those two options.
MR. ODA: All you've got to do is take out
that word "five" for the two options.
MR. OMONAKA: And the present language would
suffice?
MR. ODA: Yes.
MR. SCHUTTE: Okay, fine. So we take out the
word "five" and just say the commission may apportion the
district council seats.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. Getting back to
the length of terms of the 9 member council. I would have to
agree with Mr. Omonaka that 2 year terms would suffice. I
think some of the concern before about 4 year terms was mainly
with at-large. If you put a 2 year term, you'd be running
one year and working one year. Being strictly from district
they will not have to campaign as much as they would at-large.
I feel 2 year terms and not being staggered is best and I would
so move.
MR. OMONAKA: Second.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: It has been moved and
seconded that we limit the term of the 9 member council to
2 years. Any other discussion?
MR. ISHIDA: Mr. Chairman. I 'd like to speak
in favor of the motion on the basis that this commission has
been most concerned about participation as far as representa-
tion is concerned. Should we go into a staggered term on the
basis of a 4 year term on a 9 single member district, we are,
in effect, telling that at every general election that at least
half of the district are not going to be participating whatso-
ever and I don' t think that ' s right. So I ' ll go along with the
2 year term.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Any other discussion?
MR. SCHUTTE: Question.
-15-
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Are you ready for the
question? Does everyone understand the intent of the motion?
Ayes - Trulson, Schutte, Noes - None
Yagong, Omonaka,
Sensano, Yanaga, Absent - Cadinha
Iwamoto, Kobayashi, - 1
Ishida, Sakata
- 10
Carried.
SECTION 3-3 : MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman. A correction as
suggested by counsel regarding Section 3-3,
Reapportionment and Reapportionment Years.
Subsection (g) A move to delete the word "five" where it says
the commission may apportion the "five" district council seats.
. .I move that we delete the word "five" so that this section
would read. .the commission may apportion the district council
seats.
MR. OMONAKA: Second.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: It has been moved and
seconded that we delete the word /five from Section 3-3 on
subsection (g) . Any other discussion-on this?
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. Then the intent
here is that if either one of the 5-2 or the 9 district fails
that there will be no reapportionment language in this charter.
Is that correct?
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman. It is my under-
standing according to counsel that if we reverted back to what
exists today, that the language would stand.
MR. ISHIDA: Can we clarify that point? Since
whatever option- is to be decided, there is going to be a
reapportionment section for each plan. Can 't we just
consolidate it as each option. In other words, the status quo
would not have a reapportionment plan.
MR. ODA: So there is no reapportionment plan
except for option #1, and #2?
MR. OMONAKA: Right.
MR. ISHIDA: I would like to put a question to
counsel. You know, in view of the fact that although it is
statutorily mandated that the 1980 census be reported out by
April 1 , 1981, does that in any way affect our provision in
our reapportionment section about 1983? I don ' t know whether
in fact it •would be reported. . .
MR. ODA: What specific section was that?
-16-
MR. ISHIDA: Subsection (a) . We originally
adopted the year 1983 because I think we were informed that the
last census was published in 1972, I think , :the 1970 census.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Ishida, I believe we had some
testimony, besides, the 1980 census probably would be available
in April of '82.
MR. ISHIDA: Right. We were not informed at that
time that it was statutorily . mandated that the report will be
ready by April of 1981. We weren ' t informed of that at that
time and now that we have thatinformation does that--I don ' t want
to place the reapportionment committee in the position where we
say that they .have to reapportion in ' 81 or ' 82 and then find out
that the census report isn ' t ready.
MR. ODA: That ' s why we made 1983 the reapportion-
ment year.
MR. ISHIDA: Right.
MR. ODA: To provide them with adequate leeway--
cushion time.
MR. ISHIDA: My question is, in 1970 before the
census was there a statutory provision? Was it statutorily
mandated that the report should have been published by, say,
April of 1971?
MR. ODA: I don ' t know.
MR. ISHIDA: I don ' t know, you see, because if
there was no such mandate then I would think in view of a
mandate for the report to be published by 1981, then we will
have information by April of 1981. Maybe the reapportionment
committee should meet earlier.
MR. ODA: I thought we discussed that already.
MR. ISHIDA: We discussed it but we did not have
the information before us that there is a statutory provision
now requiring that the 1980 census be published by April of
1981. We were informed ; that since the last census came out in
April , I think it was, of 1972. We just assumed that it would
occur at the same time.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Ishida, is there anything wrong
with 1983 or do you think perhaps we could do it sooner?
MR. ISHIDA: Well , I think that if the information
is sooner, I think it is only proper that the reapportionment
commission could do it sooner. If it is not, then of course,
they can ' t do it.
MR. TRULSON : I think by giving it €1-,gear 1983,
although you say that it is mandated now that it shall come out
by 1971 , maybe 1991 it won ' t be that way. If we say 1983 and
every tenth year we should be okay if the census is every ten
years. If it ' s going to be 1980 , it ' s going to be 1990 and the
year 2000. 1983 is giving enough leeway to make sure that it
is in.
-17-
MR. OMONAKA: I see what you are getting at.
There is a possibility then to have the 1982 election under the
reapportionment.
MR. ISHIDA: Right.
MR. ODA: Let ' s assume you get it in April of
1981 . The commission is constituted in February. Or, even you
can make it in April. But, supposing there is a delay in there
until September or October? I haven ' t counted the number of days,
the total , they will have. But, from the day they convene,
basically, it ' s about what, 8 months? From February 1 to
September 30. It ' s 8 months that the commission has time to meet
and let ' s say, it ' s April, so that' s if they convene on April 1 ,
assuming they have the information, they they will have up to
the rest of the year, December 31 , assuming everything goes
according to plan to do their work. Right, 8 months? That 's
assuming they have the information on time, so, by January 1 ,
1982 they should have, assuming no hitches , the reapportionment
plan. Now, the nominations and all that sort of thing, I under-
stand, sometime in the summer they close filing for seats and
that kind of thing. We are talking about at the mostif.-everything
goes okay, a possible 6 months, safety period , so to speak. So,
maybe this thing can be worded in such a way if they can do it.
If they cannot, it goes on to the next election as an option.
MR. ISHIDA: Let me ask you one question. In
view of the fact that we have this additional information of this
1980 census mandated to be published in April of 1981 , can we
still delay it until 1983 as written now in our proposal?
MR. ODA: I think based on timetable problems,
we can.
MR. ISHIDA: That ' s all I want to know.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Mr. Oda, you feel that this
1983. . .the length of time is really a good cushion in this case
MR. ODA: I do.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Do you feel that is one of
the reasons. . . .
MR. ODA: Yes. First of all , I 'm not sure. . ..
I haven ' t heard of that April, 1981. mandate. There may be one.
But , if there is a mandate that it be published, I 'm concerned
about whether the commission, itself, can have the actual copies
available to work with in April of 198.1. It may be published in
Washington , D. C. but before it filters down to this level may
be another month, two months, three months and when do we
constitute the commission? We certainly can ' t do it in February.
They have nothing to do. They can only be convened upon receipt
of the census information. So if they. . .I hate to be a pessimist
on that but even if they mandate it to publish it, I don ' t think
they' ll receive it in hand to really look at in April. That ' s
my concern.
-18-
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Maybe that 1983 should still
hold then.
MR. OMONAKA: Question on the motion.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Does everyone understand the
intent of the motion? To change subsection (g) of Section 3-3
. . .the words the commission may apportion five district
council seats to the commission may apportion district council
seats, deleting the word "five. "
Ayes - Yanaga, Trulson, Noes - None
Yagong, Omonaka,
Sensano, Ishida, Absent - Cadinha
Kobayashi , Iwamoto, - 1
Schutte, Sakata
- 10
Carried.
MR. ODA: Just for the record, Mr. Chairman ,
as I understand it, the State Legislative Reapportionment
Commission also will reapportion in 1983 , as I recall. There
are a couple of other concerns that I have which haven ' t been
clarified. Someone from the audience pointed out. . .if we have
three options, I want to be sure the intent on the record is
clarified. . .if we have three options, is it the intent of the
commission that the option with the plurality of votes shall win?
In other words, if you have only 100 votes cast totally throughout
the county and you have three options. . .one receives 33 , one
receives 33, and the other receives 34. The one with 34 votes
prevails as the charter provision? Is that correct?
MR. SCHUTTE: That ' s correct.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. I would say that
would be our intent.
MR. OMONAKA: That ' s my intent also.
MR. ISHIDA: Unless--Mr. Chairman, I have a
question to counsel. My question is if that is accepted, is that
valid? I really have a question in my mind whether we can do
that. Can the fact of plurality, can we say the plurality will
control?
MR. ODA: I don ' t know of any law that says you
have to have. . .I know there is a section in the election laws
regarding candidates for office, but there is nothing regarding
. . .candidates for office must have a majority of the votes but
there is nothing in the law that I could find that has to do with
any questions that are presented to the electorate and how they
are to be considered to prevail or not prevail. The election
laws are just void of the whole thing, so far as I know, anyway.
We did check it out. So, I wanted to be sure there is something
on the record, here, to reflect the intent of the commission
should there be any question raised later on. I don ' t know,
Mr. Ishida, as far as. . .I think they are valid. . .
-19-
MR. ISH;IDA: Can we get an opinion on that?
Because at least we should have some justification for doing
that, you know, one way or the other.
MR. ODA: I can ' t refer to any statute, case,
court case, or anything to say that, but I 'm just giving you
a common sense approach. If we have three candidates running
and we have one office available, the highest number of votes
received by one candidate wins and the same principle I would
apply.
MR. SENSANO: Mr. Chairman. This is my
thinking, but, if we have three propositions and let ' s say,
proposition #1 has 33 votes and #2 has 33, and #3 has 34, you
don ' t compare the three, you only compare one against three
and two against three. That ' s the way I would look at it.
MR. ODA: In terms of who wins you would go
by the total number of votes, right?
MR. SENSANO: Right because they only have
one choice now. It ' s one of the three and each person who is
voting is voting only for one.
MR. ODA: That ' s right. He ' s not voting three
times, only once.
MR. SENSANO: He ' s not voting for two choices
either so when you compare the results, you compare the highest
with the option 1, or 2, not with 2, 3 against. . .
MR. ODA: Whichever option receives the highest
number of votes, regardless. . .
MR. SENSANO: That ' s the way I understand it.
Otherwise, how can you decide?
MR. ODA: I just wanted to make that to be part
of the record because I think the question was a good one. The
other question I had is the. . .in case option 2 is selected by
the voters being 3,. 2, 2, 2 for the 9 seats, 9 councilmen , right?
From 4 House Representative Districts. Is the reapportionment
commission going to draw lines for 9 seats or only for the
existing 5 or 4 House seats?
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman, may I answer that?
MR. ODA: Again, for the record, I want to be
absolutely clear as to what the intent is.
MR. SCHUTTE : I believe my intent on this when
I referred back to Section, subsection (g) , I believe-. this
language here gives the reapportionment commission that
opportunity if there are. . .the voters do accept the 9 member
council , that what we have voted on allows them to redistrict,
or rather, reapportion the districts, the council districts, if
there be 9, then so be it.
-20-
MR. ODA: Nine districts?
MR. SCHUTTE: Yes. I believe the wording,
the language now gives them that opportunity.
MR. ODA: Well, it ' s a little confusing right
now because it says the commission may apportion the district
council seats. Now, districts as used in the reapportionment
Section 3-3 are the House Representative Districts, you see, so
. . .
MR. ISHIDA: Mr. Chairman. It is my under-
standing under option #2, that what we were in fact to approve
was a 9 single member district with an interim provision.
Consequently, the reapportionment would be a 9 single member
district. This was my understanding when you took the vote.
MR. SCHUTTE : That ' s correct.
MR. ODA: Then perhaps subsection (g) . . .I don ' t
know the wording. . .I 'm looking at it. . .perhaps the word "district"
in that provision might be misleading. Because the interim
proposal is still pegged to House Representative Districts.
Let' s say if you took out the word five district. . .the commission
may apportion the council seats among. . .
MR. ISHIDA: The interim provision would be
effective until the reapportionment.
MR. OMONAKA: The reapportionment of separate
9 council districts.
MR. ODA: That provision has to be worked on
a little bit to kind of give it two separate possibilities.
MR. SCHUTTE : Stuart, are you asking that you
be given the time to reword this?
MR. ODA: I would like that. I certainly
can ' t do it right on the spot, right now, it ' s too important
a provision.
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman, may I suggest that
legal counsel be given the opportunity to check the language
on this subsection (g) .
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: All those in favor of giving
legal counsel this opportunity to check the language, aye?
All ayes. Carried.
MR. ODA: Those are the two concerns that I had.
MR. SCHUTTE : Mr. Chairman. That ' s looking at
the intent of the 9 districts.
Mr. Chairman. May I bring something else up
for a discussion?
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Mr. Schutte?
-21-
MR. SCHUTTE: May I bring something else up
for consideration? I speak in regards to Chapter 2, Corporation
Counsel. In looking at the language here and talking with
legal counsel , Section 5-2.2 states that corporation counsel
shall be appointed by the mayor, confirmed by the council , may
be removed by the mayor. We were deleting the approval of the
councilfor removal . I just want to bring it to the attention
of the commission that the new section, subsection (c) of
Section 3-8, Organization of the council offices, where we
allow the council to hire the necessary staff to provide legal
arid research assistance to the council on all matters relating
to its deliberations , this is giving the county council the
opportunity to hire their own legal counsel. However, in this
particular section we limit through language whatever is
allowable for this legal counsel to do and one of it is they
are subject only to do research, their position is exclusively
advisory and consultative and as a result if you take this
into consideration what we are saying is that we are limiting
this legal counsel for the county council to specifics which
are just research and advisory. But, we are saying that the
corporation counsel is THE legal representative, the chief legal
advisory for the county as a unit. There may be a time that
this particular corporation counsel may have to rule, because
of his powers and functions, in favor of the county council
because he has to legally represent them. But as it states
here an appointment and removal is only subject to removal by
the mayor without approval of the council. As a result, I
believe this would put him in alignment with the mayor and
cause an undue burden on him and also that of the council
because he could not represent the council effectively if he
has the mayor sitting over him. If we revert back to the old
language, allowing confirmation on appointment and also removal
by the mayor and the council , I believe this would give him a
better opportunity to serve both bodies without having to be
in conflict and worried about the alignment with the mayor.
As a result of this , I have asked the Corporation Counsel to
come here and speak on this particular portion. Mr. Chairman ,
if I may address Mr. Bess.
Mr. Bess, what we are Speaking of is this
section of the corporation counsel where we have proposed in
realigning the appointments and removal that the position of
corporation counsel be appointed by the mayor and confirmed by
the council. However, we had limited the removal strictly to
the mayor without council. approval . I'm looking at it from a
different light now and saying that because the corporation
counsel ' s office must represent the county council and the
mayor' s office that this could be conflicting. Would you like
to relate on that?
MR. BESS: Yes, Mr. Schutte, it ' s my position
that the charter, as worded, should remain. The reason is,
is that we do represent both the council and the mayor under
the charter and to assure that the corporation counsel is going
to be responsive to both the council and the mayor; to assure
that he is not going to be an attorney for the mayor, the idea
that the council should approve of any removal of the corporation
counsel is necessary.
-22-
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Bess, as it stands right now,
as we have suggested the change, the language here actually
aligns you with the mayor and as a result you don ' thave the
free hand to handle both sides, is that correct?
MR. BESS: I 'm just suggesting that it could very
well happen that a corporation counsel knowing that he could be
removed solely by the mayor for an unpopular opinion, which
might-say, you get a situation where the corporation counsel has
to decide one way or the other of one position being in favor of
the mayor and the other position being in favor of the council ,
if he was only to be removed by the mayor it could very well be,
depending on the personality who happened to be the corporation
counsel , he may go with the mayor, to save his job.
MR. SCHUTTE: Thank you, Stephen, .I. have..no further
questions. I don ' t know if the other commissioners have some-
thing that they_ would like to ask.
MR. ISHIDA: Mr. Bess, have you had an opportunity
to read the provision where we. . .the proposed provision concerning
the legal counsel for the county council?
MR. BESS: No, I have not.
MR. ISHIDA: We have the provision whereby. . .
Mr. Chairman , I suggest we have a recess to give Mr. Bess time
to read this provision.
RECESS: At 5 : 35 p.m. the Chair called for a short recess.
RECONVENE : At 5 :45 p.m. the meeting was reconvened.
MR. BESS: Mr. Chairman. I have had an opportunity
to read through Section 3-8(c) . I don ' t find any problem with it.
MR. ISHIDA: Mr. Bess , my question to you is as
the Corporation Counsel, do. you not, in essence, practically
speaking, aren ' t the things that you do really administration ' s
policies as far as representing. . .
MR. BESS: No, I wouldn ' t say that.
MR. ISHIDA: When you say you represent the
council also. . .
MR. BESS: Let me put it this way, the council
makes a number of requests of our office for legal opinions. In
the sense that they are the ones that are asking for the opinion
they are our client and so we would be representing both the
administration and the council.
•
MR. ISHIDA: If this provision is adopted about
the separate legal counsel for the county council then you
would be free of that responsibility, would you not?
MR. BESS: No, I don ' t think so. That ' s something
that I wanted to ask the commission about. I 'm a little bit
confused by Chapter 2, Section 5-2. 3. What this does is it says
we are the chief legal advisor and legal representative over all
county agencies and then it deletes the council and all officers.
-23-
MR. ISHIDA: . . . .
MR. BESS: Okay. I 'm just reading from
Section 5-2.3 as amended it says. . .Except as specified in
Section 3-8 (c) of this charter, the corporation counsel shall
be the chief legal advisor. . .okay, let ' s just take that for
a minute. When I look at this new section relating to legal
counsel for the county council , it makes it very clear that
the counsel for the council cannot do anything that would be
in conflict with the corporation counsel ' s office. Now, it
seems to me that notwithstanding this provision relating to
legal counsel for the council that the corporation counsel
remain the chief legal advisor for the county, including the
county council. So that there is no necessity to delete the
council.When you leave the Section 5-2.3 as is, leaving the
council in it still reads well with this new provision. I
guess I should be the one asking the question. Why is it
that the council was deleted from Section 5-2.3?
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman. Mr. Bess , I
believe Mr. Oda was asked this question and he had an answer
for that.
MR. ODA: Well , basically, it ' s to be sure
that the legal staff of the county council shall be giving
the county council legal advice. It was unavoidable in that
corporation counsel section to keep the corporation counsel
as legal advisor to all county agencies but there is a rule
of law that says any other specified provisions in the law
shall overrule any general provisions of law. So, because
the corporation counsel has to be the legal advisor for all
the county, including the county council , in effect, the
provision regards to legal staff makes it absolutely clear
that the legal staff shall be giving advice to the county
council . There might be a situation which none of us can
really think of right now, a situation where maybe one of
the councilmen might say, hey, I don ' t like your opinion,
Mr. Jones, I 'm going to run to the corporation counsel for
another opinion. I don 't know whether that can happen but
the reverse cannot happen. If there is an opinion of the
corporation counsel ' s office in existence then the staff
attorney of the county council cannot overrule that. That ' s
why we put that in. The reason why we left out the language
the county council from the corporation counsel section ,
basically, is to--under the word agencies the county council
is already included, I believe. By leaving the word council
in sort of made it a little foggy as to the legal staff
provision in the other section. I thought I was making it
clear but maybe Mr. Bess is right, maybe it' s making it
foggier, I don ' t know. Did you all understand that hazy,
foggy explanation?
MR. TRULSON : Basically, when it says in
here representative of all county agencies, the council is
automatically included, right? Without being named.
-24-
MR. ODA: That ' s part of the rationale that
we took out the reference to the council. But we somehow
couldn ' t avoid the word "advisory" in two provisions. We just
had to put it there. As I was telling Mr. Bess, earlier,
with the legal staff if it is created for the county council ,
I think 99.9% of the legal advice and research that ' s necessary
for the council never, never again will probably be seen by
the corporation counsel ' s office. Seen in a sense of having to
be done by them. There might be a couple of occasions, I don ' t
know, that I can think of. Initially, there might be some
problems of transitional kind of things where people don ' t
really understand their role, you know, that kind of thing.
I think once the thing gets going, if it ' s approved. . .and the
other .-'thing there is a provision in the legal staff provision
that gives the council , I think , some authority to implement
it by ordinance so if there is any cloud on it I think they can
do it, fix it up by ordinance. At least they should.
MR. BESS: Mr. Chairman. I 'd like some
explanation on that. Where is ;the provision that talks about
the implementation by ordinance?- I see the salaries of the
staff is fixed by ordinance but are you refe"rring to this 3-8(c) ?
MR. ODA: Oh, I 'm sorry, I thought we had a
provision. . .salaries and duties of the staff. But nevertheless
in spite of the fact that it is not there the county council
always has authority to pass ordinances to carry out the
dictates of any charter provision , as I understand it, so. . .
right?
MR. BESS: Right. I think that clarifies it,
M . Chairman, but the only thing is that just so the minutes
are complete to help the next corporation counsel, whoever he
may be, to go ahead and read the thing right, my concern was
that some corporation counsel in the future is going to look at
the deletion of "council" and say, what was the intent of the
charter commission? Was it to delete council even though the
term all agencies would include council. So as long as that ' s
clear I 'm satisfied.
The other, point is on the first phrase of
Section 5-2. 3 I 'm still a little bit confused as to why the
commission feels `itis_=necessary to put "except as specified"
in Section 3-8(c) of this charter. The corporation counsel
shall be the chief legal advisor because it seems to me that
there is nothing in 3-8(c) which would indicate that the council ' s
legal counsel is the chief legal advisor*,
To
MR. ODA: the council .
MR. BESS: Yes , but he' s the chief legal
advisor to the council but still there is a conflict and if
an opinion, a formal opinion needs to be rendered which will
control. . .
MR. ODA: Then your folks ' office would. . .
MR. BESS: Then our office would control.
-25-
MR. ODA: That section says that we cannot
have conflicting opinions for two offices.
MR. BESS: And although it ' s silent as to
which one would control from all of the language taken
together our office' s opinion could control.
MR. ODA: I would think so.
MR. BESS: I think so, too.
MR. ODA: You cannot have a subordinate office
having superior opinions.
MR. BESS: Okay.
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman, I have nothing
further of Mr. Bess , it was just to give him the opportunity
to speak on this particular portion.
MR. ISHIDA: just one question. Besides
rendering opinion to the council, what else .do you do for the
council?
MR. BESS: We draft ordinances for them. We
pretty much have been relieved of the responsibility of
drafting resolutions but we do continue to draft resolutions
for them once in awhile. Right now there, well, let me put it
this way, in the past there has always been a legal counsel
from our office here at all council meetings, at all committee
meetings. That is no longer the case. The reason for that is
that we just have too big of a workload and we have decided to
go on an ohcall basis which, apparently, is okay with the
council chairman. So, we would be also responsible for responding
to any oral requests from the council or with regard to matters
of procedure. If there is some question about, you know, how the
council should proceed. Under their own rules or Robert ' s Rules.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Are there any other questions?
MR. BESS: Mr. Chairman. I have a question.
I 'm looking at Section 5-2.5 on special counsel and I notice
that the counsel has continued the same language that is
presently found in the charter. One of the problems that we've
had with this provision, there has been some question about
when the council has to approve the employment of special
counsel does it require prior approval of the council .Do you have to go
ahead and ask permission to hire special counsel and get the
approval of the council prior to the time he is actually hired?
Oneof the problems has been where an employee or officer of the
county is accused of some wrongdoi=ng and it ' s not clear whether
or not that person really is guilty of the wrongdoing and so
the council informally says , listen if he ' s guilty we are not
going to take care of him. But if he' s not guilty, don ' t worry,
we'll take care of him. But meantime there is a lawsuit going
on and as far as specifics go this occurred where we had the
problem with the Police Commission being sued by Paul DeSilva
for Sunshine Law violation. When special counsel was sought
-26-
for the Police Commission members the council would not make
a decision. Now, as it turned out, it was dismissed and the
council went ahead and they approved. But , when they did so
our office received a letter from the council saying, listen,
we want you to know that what you've done here is in violation
of the charter because we think that you ought to allow us to
give you prior authorization. Our office has interpreted this
provision to mean that authorization is necessary but not
necessarily prior to the special counsel being hired. Because
of the problems we've had with that provision and there are
members of the council, right now, who feel differently than
our office but perhaps this provision should be improved upon
so we don ' t have that problem in the future, or at _least there
is a_ clear understanding through the minutes as to what this
provision means.
MR. ISHIDA: Mr. Bess, I have an academic
question. You said your office has rendered an opinion on this
provision saying you can and the council is not adhering to it?
MR. BESS: No. Our opinion has been that
special counsel in order to hire special counsel you 've got
to get the two-thirds approval. But this two-thirds approval
does not necessarily have to occur prior to the _time you enter
into a contract with the special counsel.
MR. ISHIDA: But you said the county council
is disagreeing with you. Is the council disagreeing with you?
MR. BESS: I 'm saying that the section lends
itself to disagreement and there happen to be" a "couple_ of people
who are 'presently on the council who disagree with our opinion.
MR. ISHIDA: Since your office rendered your
opinion, isn' t it the council ' s position that they must accept
that?
MR. BESS: Oh, yes.
MR. ISHIDA: So, then what ' s the problem there?
MR. BESS: Well , the reason why I am bringing
this up is that it relates back to what you've done with 5-2.3
and that raises another question in my mind. . .I notice that,
okay, you've put in "and officers" in matters relating to
their official powers and duties. What does the commission
understand that to mean? I guess, Mr. Ishida, the problem is
is that increasingly you see suits being filed ;against officials
and officers of the county in their individual capacity. There
has been no policy established by the council or the county as
to what our position should be with respect to defending these
people because if the head of public works is accused of paving
a parking lot, what do you do, who does Ed Harada go to? Does
he turn to our office? And what happens if the council goes and
says, corporation counsel , go after this chief engineer, if he
has done any wrong that he pay us back. Ed Harada may be hung
out to dry. Depending upon whether or not he has friends on the
council or not he may not be able to get special counsel. That:';s
a real problem and it ' s going to become an increasing problem in
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the county if what is happening on the mainland in other
jurisdictions holds true here because it ' s not just the entity
that' s being sued now.
MR. ISHIDA: Okay, where are we?
MR. BESS: I 'm just presenting the problem,
okay, and really rather than even address. . .maybe I shouldn ' t
be even addressing it today that perhaps there ought to be a
provision in the charter that provides for the tort liability
of its officers and employees, that ' s number ( 1 ) . Number ( 2)
is the special counsel provision.
Our office has ruled that this provision says
that no prior authorization is necessary. Is that the way that
this commission understands it?
MR. ISHIDA: If you asked me my gut reaction,
I would have said, no.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. Regarding Section
5-2.5 , it appears to me to be very clear as far as the vote
is by two-thirds vote of the membership authorizing special
counsel. How did it get reversed? It' s almost like it was
reversed, they can hire and you authorize it after you do it.
MR. BESS: Well , I ' ll tell you. I think the
safest position for me to say is that ' s our opinion, we stand
on it.
There are some real practical problems that
have been presented because we have had a number of people who
if they took your clear position there would be people who
would not be able to have. . .people, say, lay people on a Police
Commission would not be entitled to have the services of legal
counsel paid for by the county. Because if it ' s a politically
sensitive problem, what counsel wants to approve the defense
of a Police Commission who has violated the Sunshine Law?
And they know how the media feels about the Sunshine Law. So
they are not going to give prior authorization.
MR. ISHIDA: Can ' t that situation be handled
by ordinance, clarified by ordinance?
MR. BESS: I don ' t think it can be clarified
by ordinance. I think that the charter ought to be clear as
to how we should handle special counsel. I don ' t think this
provision lends itself to a couple ways of looking at it.
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Bess, I would like to think
that the county council was responsible for appropriating funds
for different areas so I don ' t think any department can just
go ahead and say, hey, we want this and we are going to authorize
payment for this project or this counsel. I think the concept
here is that the county council should appropriate funds for
funds for that. That ' s my gut feeling about how the county is
set up.
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MR. BESS: One of the things that protects us is
that. . .I forget exactly where it is in the State Statutes but, you
know, any person who performs services for the county and does not
have a contract, a properly executed contract by the county in
accordance with the charter, is not entitled to payment. That, I
think, is very clear. I don ' t know if Mr. Oda is familiar with
that or not. Are you familiar with that? No?
MR. SCHUTTE: Steve, would this be the same
situation where we had Mr. Oda working for us prior to this
contract being authorized by the county council?
MR. ODA: I 'm not necessarily in support of
Mr. Bess ° statement but having been in •the office at one time and
having it frequently arise where you need the services immediately
and unless you want to hold off the agency' s activities until such
time the county council approves. My involvement is one good
example of that. It took a month, two months. My contract was
approved, signed and dated April 12, I think, 1979 and I got
involved, I believe, in February. February 23 was my first
appearance because of necessity. So, you know, the contract was
retroactively worded to reflect services since that date but
supposing the council did not approve it? From February 23 up to
the date that they disapproved I would have had to have served
without payment, really. We all assume that it ' s going through
but the county council takes the position that we didn' t give
prior approval. From the practical standpoint, it does create a
problem. Not only for his office but for agencies that may need
legal services immediately. Obviously, in this situation, their
office for one reason or another could not serve as legal advisor
so you have these peculiar situations, you know.
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Bess, what kind of language
do you suggest? Don ' t only give us a problem, give us the
solution.
MR. BESS: Mr. Chairman. Mr. Schutte, with
the commission ' s permission,' what I would like to do is sit on it
and come back next Tuesday. Thereissome question in my mind
about first of all , the kind of language that should be added and
the second thing is maybe we should leave the language this way
and insist that the. . .well, let me sit on it for a week if I could.
MR. SCHUTTE: Mr. Chairman. Begging the
commission ' s pardon, all I wanted to do was just change a few
words here but anyway And I think the words that need to be
changed would be in Section 5-2. 2 where it states confirmed by the
council and may be removed by the mayor. Instead. of deleting with
the approval of the council , I move that this portion with the
approval of the council , be maintained.
MRS. IWAMOTO: Second.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: It has been moved and seconded
that Section 5-2.2 corporation counsel shall be appointed by the
mayor, confirmed by the council and removed by the mayor. . .the
words, with approval of the council, which were deleted be maintained.
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It should read. . .the corporation counsel shall be appointed
by the mayor, confirmed by the council and may be removed by
the mayor with the approval of the council.
MR. SCHUTTE: That ' s correct.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Any other discussion on
this?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Question.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Does everyone know the
intent of the motion?
Ayes - Schutte, Iwamoto, Noes - Ishida - 1
Kobayashi, Sensano,
Omonaka, Yagong, Absent - Cadinha
Trulson, Yanaga, - 1
Sakata
- 9
Carried.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. Mr. Oda, do we
have time to wait one more week for a revision of this? Or
will the minutes show the intent of the commission?
MR. ODA: Let ' s see, next week would be the
24th. I don ' t know. I think I 'm not sure, but I think we
can but today would probably be the last day that any amendments
can be made. Otherwise we would have a clerical problem in
preparing this.
MR. TRULSON : If you feel we have the time,
I would suggest. . .I would recommend that we let Mr. Bess come
back as he has requested. Mr. Bess has requested to come back
next week if you feel that we have the time. My question was
with what he has said and discussion tonight perhaps the intent
of what we want to do here will be clear. So if he wrote another
opinion, maybe it would be different.
MR. ODA: We have another provision we have to
work on anyway. Subsection (g) has to be approved next week.
MR. OMONAKA: Other than those everything else
in on deck already?
MR. ODA: Right. I 'd like to go over &ertain
other housekeeping things with you folks today if possible
so that I can get it programmed for typing with respect to
everything except the two provisions that would still be acted
upon next week.
MR. OMONAKA: So what you are suggesting at
this point is to go over all the documents that you've handed
out and go over it entirely. . .
-30-
MR. ODA: Rather than go over it page by page
I 'm assuming that all of you have read it and maybe some
general comments can be made with regard to anything that any
of you may have seen on it. . .
MR. TRULSON: You're speaking about the stuff
you handed out last week, right?
MR. ODA: Right, this compilation.
MR. TRULSON: Then, Mr. Chairman, why don 't we
break for dinner and come back and begin our work again.
RECESS : At 6 : 20 p.m. the Chair called for a dinner recess.
RECONVENE: At 8: 35 p.m. the meeting was reconvened.
MR. ODA: Why don ' t I explain what' s involved in
it .and= itthere are any further questions we can answer it.
The first replacement page has to do with 3-13
and we can refer to that. Article III, 3-13. New Section 13.
We had some discussions regarding emergency appropriations with
comparison between that and the, I think it was 10-8 or something
I recall. If you refer to 3-13 regarding emergency appropriations,
emergency ordinances, we added two provisions there. One, of
course, emergency appropriations may be made pursuant to section
10-8 regarding the financial procedures. The next paragraph,
the affirmative"vote of all council members present or by two-
thirds of the entire membership shall be necessary for adoption
of such ordinances. I think that ' s in to last week ' s
discussion. Any questions on those?
We move on to the next replacement page which
had to do with 3-18. New Section 3-18 regarding mandatory program
review which was the Sunset provision, I believe. Mandatory
Program Review-At least once every four years, the council shall
critically review every program supported wholly or partially by
county funds, and unless the council shall favorably authorize its
continuation at current or modified levels, the program shall be
terminated. The council shall adopt procedures and details to
implement this section.
The next one, Article XIV, New Section 9-8 on
the second page of that. . .actually, 9-9, just above that.. The
paragraph above 9-9. The first sentence of the first paragraph
above Section 9-9 which is part of 9-8, top of the page. . .To meet
a public emergency affecting life, health or property, the council ,
deleting upon written request by the mayor, may make emergency
appropriations. That ' s basically in conformity with the previous
section on 3-13.
MR. TRULSON: Excuse me, are you talking about
Article XIV?
-31-
MR. ODA: Article XIV, right. New Article
XIV.9-8, paragraph 2 which is the replacement page. We
took out upon written request by the mayor to leave it up
to the county council in conformity with Section 3-13. I
think, as we discussed this last week, since the county
council has the initial authority to adopt all emergency
appropriations and ordinances, it was felt that there was no
need to get a"written request by the mayor. It might be a
little difficult if the mayor happened to be out of town as
well.
ARTICLE XII: Article XII, if you will all refer to Article
XII, which are the general provisions.
The underscored subsection ( f) refers to the
definition of "vacancy', which was previously discussed.
MR. OMONAKA: Then the other Article XII,
Special assessment is out?
MR. ODA: Right, we deleted that. And under
Boards and Commissions on the next page, we added the phrasea.
except as otherwise provided in this charter referring to, of
course, the charter commission and the reapportionment
commission. And, of course, subsection (b) makes reference
to appointment by the mayor, confirmation by the council.
On the next page, subsection (k) , top of the
page. . .Notwithstanding any other provision in this charter, no
person shall, by reason of his occupation alone, be barred from
serving as a member of any board or commission. That, of
course, was previously discussed and was inserted under the
boards and commissions provision.
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Oda, may I make this
suggestion , that you combine last week ' s with this week ' s
handout it makes the whole charter, right?
ARTICLE XIII : MR. ODA: Right.
Article XIII , Code of Ethics. Oh, yes, if you
will look at subsection (c) we are deleting subsection (c) which
is the provision regarding disclosing confidential information
gained by reason of his official position or use such information
for the personal gain or benefit of himself or anyone else.
Based on Judge Doi ' s decision that that was unconstitutional and
we renumbered the rest of the provisions.
ARTICLE XIV: Article XIV, Charter amendment or revision.
We added, of course, the provision regarding
printing one' s name and address , social
security number on the application and changed
the time in which the county clerk can complete his examination
to 20 days. And the bottom regarding mandatory charter reviews,
the charter shall be reviewed in 1989 and every tenth year
thereafter. Not later than the fifteenth day of January of the
charter review year, the mayor with the confirmation of the
-32-
council, shall appoint a charter commission. . .The fifteenth
day of January provision was added in there because there
really was no specific date in the present charter. . . .
Commission members, no more than a majority of whom shall
belong to the same political party, shall be representative of
the various geographical areas. ..We added that in to let it
conform to many of the commission provisions in other sections
because that provision also is not in the present charter.
Of course, the rest of the language. . .the
commission shall hold at least one public hearing in each of
the geographical areas. . .and below that you will see. . .Upon
receipt of the amendments or charter, the county clerk shall
provide for the submission of such amendments or charter to
the electors of the county at either a special election as
determined by the commission or at the first general election
following the charter review year.
Mr. Trulson had raised the question on that
particular portion as to whether it could be interpreted that
the special election could be held at a time other than the
year in which the charter commission meets. Theoretically, I
suppose, it could be so interpreted. But I don ' t think it
makes that much sense if you read it that way but certainly
that point depending on your interpretation may be well taken.
Bud, am I correct in what you said?
MR. TRULSON: Right. What I was saying is that
I believe now the records of the commission will show our
intent. The way it looked was that they may set the date for
the election or the first election year. I think in other
words maybe they could set the year after but I think the
intent is clear. I wasn ' t questioning it, I was just coming
up with the question of interpretation. I think the intent
is clear from our minutes that we feel that it ; ,
.
would be the year the charter meets or not later than the
next election.
MR. ODA: Right. And, on the bottom, of course,
Members of the commission shall hold office until the amendments
or charter is ratified or rejected. That provision, we pulled
out of one of the other county provisions, either Honolulu or
Maui and-If a majority of the voters voting upon a charter amendment
votes in favor of it or a new charter, if a new charter is
proposed, the amendment or new charter shall become effective
at the time fixed in the amendment or charter. I just wonder
whether this particular provision might cover the concern
regarding multiple choices. Richard, do you think this provision
is good enough? The plurality of votes concern?
There might be an interpretation as to the
difference of the meaning of the word plurality and majority.
As I see it, plurality means one more vote, or, you know, just
more votes than another person and majority means more than
half. . .or more than the other guy, more than 50%, or whatever
it is. It can be an interpretation problem there. You see
any problem with that, Richard?
-33-
MR. ISHIDA: As it is written here?
MR. ODA: Yes.
MR. ISHIDA: I don ' t see any problem. . . . .
MR. ODA: . . .you see, if you have three choices
the example that I put up, 33 , 33. and 34, would the provision
that got 34 votes be, in fact, 'a majority: It ' s a plurality,
right? But not the majority.
MR. ISHIDA: Yes.
MR. ODA: That ' s the. . .do you see what I am
driving at? Again, this particular provision was lifted from
another charter provision from another county because someone
had stated that there was nothing in the charter that says
who is going to win or which provision prevails. We all assume
that if you have a majority of votes that amendment prevails.
But we cannot go on assumptions too often.
MR. TRULSON: Do you state that the definition
of majority
MR. ODA: Well , it could be debatable in that
situation when you have three choices, right? What is the
majority? You have 100 votes, if you win on 34, is that a
majority?
MR. ISHIDA: Wouldn ' t a majority by definition
mean more than half?
MR. ODA: That ' s my normal understanding of
what majority means. Over half. So if option 3 receives 34
votes out of 100, that ' s 34%. Certainly not 51%. So you see
the interpretation problems we run into?
MR. SCHUTTE : Do you feel there should be a
section where you could put in the word "plurality"?
MR. ODA: With the majority of the voters voting
on a charter amendment, you have one charter amendment, even
if you have three options, there is one charter amendment
involved. So if more voters vote for that particular amendment
it still could be interpreted as a majority.
MR. OMONAKA: What if you delete the word
"majority"?
MR. ODA: Delete the word "majority"? You mean
that whole paragraph?
MR. TRULSON: What about voters voting upon a
. . . .vote in favor of it?
MR. ODA: voting in favor of it doesn 't necessarily
mean that it prevails. The 33 guys who vote for the other options
are voting in favor of their options.
-34-
MR. TRULSON: Why don ' t we just delete the
paragraph?
MR. ODA: Kill the patient because we can ' t
cure the disease, right? I don ' t know, maybe that ' s the
answer.
MR. SCHUTTE: Akira, are you suggesting some-
thing like the rule of plurality shall prevail? Do you
suggest any. . .
MR. ODA: I 'm just kicking this out, now.
Suppose we substitute the word "plurality" of the voters vote
in favor of the amendment in place of the word "majority"?
MR. ISHIDA: Again , I have a problem whether
we can do that. Can you take my right away by less than a
majority, less than half? That ' s what you would be doing in
this amendment to the charter.
MR. ODA: All:right, suppose we left it like
that , Richard, on the three amendments, three proposal
provision, there might be an interpretation problem.
MR. ISHIDA: The ballot I can see would develop
into a two pronged situation like the City and County of
Honolulu. We can put one provision. The first question. . .are
you in favor of retaining the presentform of representation?
Yes or No. Okay? If no, pick the next choices, one or two.
Then we would not get into a plurality type of situation. I
don ' t think we want to do that and we can get away from it by
how we present it. . .
MR. ODA: And that ' s the only provision that
would be affected by it.
MR. SCHUTTE: What is that?
MR. ODA: Section 3-2. If we do it the way
the sample, like the Honolulu one for the November 7, 1972.
They have one general question. . .Shall the revised charter of
the City and County of Honolulu be adopted? Yes or No. If
they say,yes, I take option #1 , or #2. Majority votes, right?
If they say, no, you don ' t even go to- the options. I 'm not
saying the wording is going to be exactly but. . .
MR. SENSANO: Mr. Chairman. What would happen
to a ballot that says yes but fails to vote the second part
of that question? If he says I am in favor of changing and
doesn ' t follow up and select either #1 , or #2 in the next
question, then , what happens?
MR. ODA: If they don ' t do that?
MR. SENSANO: Yes.
MR. ODA: It ' s not counted. As far as the
options there is no vote on it but there will be a vote on the
general amendment.
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MR. SENSANO: Yes, but if they don ' t select,
that ballot would be null and void, right?
MR. ODA: I wonder.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: It looks as though the way this
ballot is made out isn ' t very clear.
MR. ODA: Yes, I 'm not saying the wording is
what we should follow but the concept, as Richard said , would
avoid the three---once you get three choices, it creates a
problem. So, maybe we can work on the ballot to prevent the
word "majority" from becoming a problem.
MR. SENSANO: Mr. Chairman. If a voter says,
yes, I 'm in favor of an amendment and does not select an
amendment that particular ballot will neither count for either
choice #1, or choice #2.
MR. ODA: I think you' re right, Mr, Sensano.
Would that be okay with the commission that we leave the
wording as it is and we work the ballot design and wording to
avoid an interpretation of the word "majority" coming into the
picture?
ARTICLE XV: Now, Article XV with regard to. . .after its
ratification by the electorate, this charter,
as amended. . .becomes effective January 1 , 1980.
I don ' t understand why they had=_.twelve o'clock
meridian , January 2, before. Akira, do you know whyz-they used
January 2?
MR. OMONAKA: Because January 1 is a holiday.
MR. ODA: But legally, let ' s say, if. . .
MR. OMONAKA: It ' s not a working day, usually,
so. . .
MR. ODA: Yes, I understand that. And the
initial election under this charter, we changed it from. . .to
1980.
Under the Status of Agencies and Transfer of
Functions we took out the terms of office of incumbent and said
just members of the various boards and commissions, excluding
the Hawaii Redevelopment Agency, holding office at the effective
date of this charter shall continue in office unless they resign
or until their terms of office shall expire, at which time new
members shall be appointed. . . just a redefining of roles.
The Public Works Board of Appeals and the Board
of Appeals under the Planning Department shall stand abolished
and their functions transferred to the extent provided in Section
5-7.3 which is the new Board of Appeals created consolidating
the two functions.
-36-
The entire section with regard to 16-12 was
removed regarding salaries of the elective officials. As
well as 16-13, Existing County Seal. Section 16-5 , Temporary
Budget and Capital Program. That has been deleted.
Sections redesignated, renumbered. With that,
Mr. Chairman, that just about completes the entire revision
process except for those two sections that would have to be
worked on for next week. The one regarding special counsel
and subsection (g) of Section 3-3 on reapportionment.
MR. TRULSON: Including the 9 member council.
MR. ODA: Right. Regarding the 9 member council ,
do you all want a draft of that provision for next week? We
won ' t redo this particular page, right now, because it ' s merely
for publication purposes and we' ll just add it as an option
to Section 3-2. So, all we ' ll present next week is a separate
sheet for the optional provision, okay?
Now, Mr. Chairman, I believe a motion of some
sort would be in order for the items we just discussed.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Mr. Chairman. Before there
is a motion, I would like to bring up something for the
commission to consider, in light that we did suspend the
rules. This is in regards to the Committee on the Status of
Women ' s second plea to include something for equal employment
opportunity in the charter. As easily as we can make the
change, it consists of two words that would be added to
Article VII, Department of Civil Service.
ARTICLE VII : Article VII , Section 7-1.4. The second
sentence which begins The major duties shall
be in the areas of. . .and I would like for the
words equal employment to be added there. I think the
communication we received this session plus the two other
communications we received from the Committee:, on the Status
of Women, they just want two words and I think if we can
just add that at this time it would satisfy their cause.
MR. SCHUTTE : Gloria, where is this?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : The major duties. . .under. the
Department of Civil Service. . .The major duties shall be in
the areas of. . .equal employment. . .then you would read. . .
personnel development, personnel deployment, personnnel
relations and personnel welfare for maximum employee effective-
ness. So, it' s the addition of equal employment.
MR. SCHUTTE: Under what section is that? 7-1.4.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : They would like to add some
other words but I don 't know if you would consider that also.
I think we did consider the addition at the end of the sentence,
for all regardless of age, r-ace,, rel.i-cion or politics. .and I
on ' t know if you want to go that far.
-37-
The major duties shall be in the areas of equal employment,
personnel development, personnel deployment, personnel
relations and personnel welfare for all regardless of age, race,
sex, religion or politics. ®.for -maximum employee effectiveness.
MR. SCHUTTE: Okay, how is it going to read
now, Gloria?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : If you don ' t mind adding all
those words, it would read as follows: The major duties shall
be in the areas of equal employment, personnel development,
personnel deployment, personnel relations and personnel welfare,
all regardless of age, race, sex, religion or politics for maximum
employee effectiveness.
And if you think it ' s appropriate at this
time, I move that this. . .
MR. ODA: I 'm sorry, Gloria, could you go
slower. . .all regardless of what?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Would you like me to read. . .
all regardlessof age, race, sex, religion or politics , for
maximum employee effectiveness.
MR. OMONAKA: Gloria, I think the law also
provides for the origin and all those things. So there are
enough laws in the books covering things like this so I think
it would be redundant to have them in the charter.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Well , I did explain to the
ladies that that was some of the consensus of the commission
but I think they really strongly feel that they would like
at least the words "equal opportunity" in the charter. And
they have at this time. . .we did get a communication from them
saying that they would be willing to help us sell the charter.
Based on those things plus the fact that we did get the
Women' s Center as well as the AAUW . . . And it isn ' t like it
is something so hard to write in.
MR. ISHIDA: I ' ll second the motion.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : I didn ' t make the motion yet.
MR. ISHIDA: Oh, you didn ' t make it yet.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : They keep interruptingme.
Akira, would just the words "equal employment". . .would you go
for that?
MRS. IWAMOTO: Mr. Oda had talked to us some
time ago regarding this and he did mention that this was
considered a law but Gloria has been mentioning about how the
women have been concerned about equal employment information
in the charter. So maybe even the words "equal employment"
might satisfy them and we could leave out the other part.
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MR. SENSANO: I think maybe "equal employment"
if we can fit it in someplace would be more acceptable
because if you mention age, there are certain jobs that
minors cannot hold, you know. You don ' t allow minors to
work With heavy machinery. So, maybe we can insert some .
words like full employment or equal employment. I think that
would be enough.
MR. ODA: You know, the words "equal employment"
in and of themselves, I don 't think is -S'.=tzff,i cient._ Equal employment
in respect to what? Quantity?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Mr. Chairman. I move that we
add the words "equal employment opportunity" then after the
major duties shall be in the areas of equal employment oppor-
tunity, ._and forget the rest about the age and race.
I think the concern of the women was that there
is. . .that they wanted the words. . .some kind of. . .equal employ-
ment opportunity written somewhere in the charter. They have
suggested the Department of Civil Service because they feel
that it ' s the Civil Service Director' s responsibility. He has
told them that unless he finds he has given them the impression
that if it ' s in the charter, it will give them more clout.
So I move that this be added. . .
MR. SCHUTTE : Oh. Stuart, is this satisfactory?
The wording of it? I ' ll second Gloria' s motion.
MR. TRULSON : Question.
CHAIRMAN. SAKATA: Any other discussion on this?
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. Gloria, if you
look at the Preamble, don ' t you think this should suffice in
terms of. . . ?
MR. ODA: Mr. Chairman. As I read that sentence
in its entirety. . .The major duties shall be in the areas of equal
employment opportunity, personnel development , personnel deploy-
ment , personnel relations and personnel welfare, for maximum
employee effectiveness. . .I wonder whether the phrase. . .for maximum
employee effectiveness. . .is what everything before that seem to
be aiming at. Perhaps we should delete the words. . .maximum
employee effectiveness. The major duties shall be in the areas
of equal employment opportunity. . .you don ' t have equal employment
opportunities for maximum employee effectiveness. See what I
mean? Neither do you have personnel deployment for, necessarily,
maximum employee. . .or personnel relations for maximum employee
effectiveness. I don ' t know, maybe I 'm being over technical.
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Mr. Chairman. I so amend my
motion to delete the words. . .for maximum employee effectiveness.
MR. SCHUTTE : Gloria, you ' re amending your motion
to delete that?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : Yes.
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MR. SCHUTTE : I second it.
MR. TRULSON: Call for the question.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: It has been moved and seconded
that on Section 7-1.4 we insert the words underlined. . .The
major duties shall be in the areas of equal employment oppor-
tuni_ty. . .opportunity or opportunities?. . .
MR. , SCHUTTE : Plural.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Opportunities, right. . .personnel
development , personnel deployments personnel relations and
personnel welfare. Delete that /for maximum employee effective-
ness%. Is that it?
Ayes - Yanaga, Trulson, Noes - None
Yagong, Omonaka,
Sensano, Schutte, Absent - Cadinha
Iwamoto, Kobayashi , - 1
Ishida, Sakata
- 10
Carried.
MR. TRULSON: I move that we accept_ this
( amendments) as presented with the exception Of those as notified
by counsel which will be given to us next week.
MR. SCHUTTE : I second that motion.
MR. ISHIDA: Mr. Chairman. On the exception,
are you talking just strictly on this Corporation Counsel article?
MR. TRULSON: The exception?
MR. ISHIDA: Yes.
MR. TRULSON: No, there are other. . .there is one
other, I think , subsection (g ) of reapportionment.
MR. ISHIDA: Because I have to draft a provision
that will affect Corporation Counsel as_ far as determination because
of this new approval today.
MR. TRULSON: There are three exceptions, I
think, that Mr. Oda has outlined with regards to the. . .
MR. ISHIDA: As long as I 'm not excluded from
the question on that.
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. Under Article III ,
3-5 , is: _that , sahary-commission makeup language satisfactory in
view of what ' s happened?. . .six of whom shall be representatives
of the county geographical areas of Puna, Ka'u, Kona, Kohala,
Hamakua and Hilo, and three of whom shall be representative of
the county-at-large.
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MR. ODA: I don ' t think, Mr. Omonaka, that there
is any problem with that, for the simple reason that it doesn ' t
deal with any legislative kind of matters.
MR. OMONAKA: Question.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Do all of you know the intent
of the motion?
Ayes - Kobayashi , Iwamoto, Noes - None
Schutte, Sensano,
Omonaka, Yagong, Absent - Cadinha
Yanaga, Trulson, - 1
Ishida, Sakata
- 10
Carried.
MR. ODA: Mr. Chairman. just to inform the
commission a little bit as to what will be necessary in the
near future, I would like to have some kind of. . .well , the
commission ' s approval to proceed, subject to next week ' s,of
course, changes , with the. . .first of all , in the preparation of
a newspaper supplement in the nature of something similar to
this. This has 16 pages. Not necessarily 16, maybe 18, maybe
14, I don ' t know, but similar to the one that Maui had back in
1976. In this particular handout which was printed in the Maui
News prior to the special election or the general election, the
amendments were printed in boldface type. The entire charter
was printed, word for word. The deletions, the provisions to
be deleted were not even included. Only the so-called amend-
mended charter as it was to be amended was prepared for
publication. Not the way it is in the way I presented it to
you. The brackets deleting the provisions. Primarily, because
to the average lay person a bracketed provision to be omitted
and with the underlined provision in boldface type, it ' s going
to be awfully confusing. So, I 'm asking the commission ' s
permission to proceed in the manner as did take place on Maui
in the Maui Charter Commission Review process to omit from the
printing in the supplement the deletions from the charter to
simplify the understanding of it for the average voter and to
put all the amendments in boldface type. The original
provisions that are to remain unchanged to be in lightface.
We also would like to have the mug shots of all
of you to be included on the supplement. I understand that
Larry Kadooka on the Tribune-Herald will be assisting in the
taking of photographs for all of you to be included in the
supplement. I hope you all agree to that.
MR. SCHUTTE : Excuse me. We had discussed
last week in relation to the language where you have a grammar
correction and stuff like that. Are you going to list that
separately on the ballot, or how are you going to do that?
MR. ODA: Can you hold off on that for a
second?
MR. SCHUTTE : Yes.
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MR. ODA: Let me finish this supplement first.
And, of course, there is an introductory provision that gives
some highlights of the charter amendments in non-technical
words with photographs of the county, the county buildings,
signed by all members of the commission. There is a map of the
island. A sample ballot. Pre-prepared for dissemination.
As I understand it, we made a preliminary check
of costs , Frances, do you want to tell them about that? Okay.
There are 19 ,000 newspapers circulated every
Sunday by the Hawaii Tribune-Herald on this island. For 19,000
copies of the supplement it :will cost roughly $4, 279. That ' s
just for one Sunday supplement, approximately 16 pages, this
size.
MR. SCHUTTE: One Sunday supplement?
MR. ODA: That' s right. $4, 279.30. Now, in
addition to the English version. .
MR. TRULSON: Excuse me, Mr. Oda, that ' s just
the Hilo paps What about West Hawaii Today?
MR. ODA: That ' s not included in that cost.
I don ' t know whether the inserts would be included in that.
Only Tribune-Herald. If it ' s going to be included as a
supplement to the West Hawaii Today do they have a Sunday
edition? Tuesday, Thursday. . .I don ' t know. It' s up to the
commission if you want it to be included in the West Hawaii
Today.
MR. SCHUTTE: It would just be this one time?
MR. ODA: Right. These copies will be available
at the voting booths as well. It says. . .the commission shall
publish not less than 45 days before any election, at least
once in a daily newspaper of general circulation within the
county, a brief digest of the amendments to the charter. . .a
notice to the electorate.
MR. SENSANO: The Tribune-Herald is only aI6
day newspaper. It doesn ' t publish on Saturday.
MR. ODA: That ' s right.
MR. SENSANO: Mr. Chairman. I think if our
aim is to try to get to the voters this information, I think
we should consider. . .is it within the power of the commission
to make a change in the charter provision regarding publication?
MR. ODA: I don ' t see any problem, Mr. Sensano,
in putting this in the West Hawaii Today as a supplement to the
Hawaii Tribune-Herald. It ' s just an extra cost item. I don ' t
mean in substitution of the Tribune- Herald, now. I mean in
addition to the Tribune- Herald.
-42-
MR. SCHUTTE: Stuart, do you have any figures
on that? Putting it in there?
MR. ODA: I don ' t know. We' ll have to find
out but I assume maybe another $1,000.
MR. SCHUTTE: So we are looking at maybe $5 ,000?
MR. ODA: Easy, I think . At least $5 , 000. But,
I 'm not finished yet. We have to print according to federal
law, the same thing in Japanese, copies of which I have. And
in Ilocano, which I have. We have to print 3 ,000 copies of the
Japanese version and 1,000 of the Ilocano.
MR. SCHUTTE: 3 ,000 of the Japanese?
MRS. KOBAYASHI : How did you get the figures?
MR. ODA: Through Mr. Arakaki . And 1 ,000 of the
MR. SCHUTTE : Do you have those figures, there?
MR. ODA: No, it would be in proportion, I 'd say.
I would say it ' s roughly, what, 25 per copy, on the average.
25-30q per supplement. So we are having another 4,000 in
Japanese and Ilocano. So we are talking about another $1 ,000.
MR. TRULSON: That ' s just the cost of the
supplement, isn ' t it? The supplement that goes into the
newspaper? That ' s not the ones that go to the voting booth?
MR. SCHUTTE : So 1,000 in the Japanese paper and
1 ,000 in the Ilocano.
MR. ODA: No, 3 , 000 Japanese edition and 1 ,000
Ilocano. I 'm just guessing at the price of at least $1, 000.
The voting booth copies would be. . .we' ll need a number of
thousand of copies. I don ' t know how many thousand we' ll need
but at least I would say, 1 ,000 copies. But the cost of that
would be probably minimal according to. . .because it ' s a gross
volume.
MR. SCHUTTE : And that would require all of the
same. . .the Ilocano and the Japanese. . .
MR. ODA: The Ilocano ones and the Japanese ones
are primarily for voting booth information. Not for general
distribution in the newspaper. It ' s only for the voting booths.
MR. TRULSON: I would like to move that we allow
counsel to proceed as requested with the supplements.
MRS. IWAMOTO: I second.
-43-
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: It has been moved and seconded
that we give legal counsel the permission he requests as to
the supplement;,, to the newspaper. Any other discussion?
MR. SENSANO: Question on the motion.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Do you all understand the intent
of the motion?
Ayes - Ishida, Kobayashi , Noes - None
Iwamoto, Schutte,
Sensano, Omonaka, Absent - Cadinha
Yagong, Trulson , - 1
Yanaga, Sakata
- 10
Carried.
MR. SCHUTTE : Stuart, are we talking about $5 ,000
or $5 , 200 for just the printing?
MR. ODA: I would say, if you look at $6,000,
you would probably be safe. $6,000 dollars.
MR. SCHUTTE : If you want to give me some idea
then I could see what we have in the budget. I 'm quite sure
this is covered in the budget, no problem. But if you feel we
need to get into West Hawaii also, then I would. . .
MR. ODA: I 'm convinced we should put it in the
West Hawaii newspaper. There are a lot of people out there,
they don ' t really have the Hawaii Tribune-Herald. West Hawaii
is probably the only newspaper they read.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Does this come under a separate
account? Strictly on our account?
MR. SENSANO: Mr. Chairman. I believe that
they don ' t have to print a special issue just for West Hawaii
Today, I think they just increase the number of copies by the
number required by West Hawaii Today.
MRS. IWAMOTO: The Tribune-Herald does all the
printing. The Tribune-Herald does the printing for West Hawaii.
MR. ODA: I also would like. . .and I assume this
is already given to me but. . .for the record, authority to
proceed with ballot preparation and coordination with the
Clerk ' s office. Does the commission want any input on ballot
design? Maybe that ' s the question I should ask.
MR. SCHUTTE : Maybe just one. That it be the
least confusing as possible.
MR. ODA: The guidelines that I have, generally
speaking, is that every provision has to be voted yes or no.
-44-
MR. SCHUTTE : What I 'm talking about is if you
start relating to the points of law on the ballot itself and
start indicating the actual amendments and things on there,
people don 't understand that legal language. But if you were
to put it out in layman ' s language very distinct and to the
point. That gets across a lot better and they can also refer
to the supplement. If you start quoting the other stuff on
that. . .they're not interested in sections, that doesn ' t mean
a thing to them.
MR. ODA: Mr. Tamashiro' s suggestions with
regard to cutting down on the number of questions, perhaps
since we still have to meet then when I come to that point
using his suggestion we can consolidate many of the questions
and just have the electorate vote on several very major ones.
The rest, mostly housekeeping stuff we just say. . .have a
general question on that.
MR. SCHUTTE : I think the intent is to give
the voters the opportunity to vote on each particular change
with the exception of the housekeeping items.
MR. ODA: Right. The water supply, the county
council , you know, that kind of thing.
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. I so move to allow
counsel to prepare the ballot.
MR. TRULSON: Second.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: It has been moved and
seconded that the request of the counsel to have. the right to
look into the ballot design be granted.
MR. SCHUTTE : Question.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Does everybody know the intent
of the motion?
Ayes - Yanaga, Trulson, Noes - None
Yagong, Omonaka,
Sensano, Schutte, Absent - Cadinha
Iwamoto, Kobayashi , - 1
Ishida, Sakata
- 10
Carried.
MR. YANAGA: Mr. Chairman. Can I throw something
on the table for discussion? This is the topic of recall .
I had a discussion with one of the former
charter members. Now, if you go on recall , proceed on recall ,
we have to have a special election. Where would we find the
money? Where is the money coming from to hold this special
election? The cost of that might come up. . . $125 ,000 or somewhere
around there. Where are we. . .who is going to appropriate the
funds for that special election?
-45-
MR. TRULSON: Mr. Chairman. Mr. Yanaga, I would
imagine it would be county funds but it ' s quite possible that
the chances of recall , the way we have it set would be very
slim. The fact that there is going to be 2 year terms is going
to make it difficult1to recall. If you take the 6 months he' s
got to be in office and by the time everything is done, I doubt
very much with districts whether they would have recall.
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. A point of order.
We have already adopted the draft. I dont know why we should
go back and redo the whole thing unless you want to make some
amendments.
MR. YANAGA: No, I was just bringing it up for
discussion. I want to have my own satisfaction because these
are the questions posed to me and I couldn ' t answer.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Does the county pay for recall
proceedings?
MR. ODA: Sure. That ' s understood. Anything
like that has to be absorbed by the county. No question about
it.
MR. YANAGA: Mr. Chairman. I want to ask Stuart
a question. If you go through this recall procedure, how long
would it take?
MR. ODA: I don ' t know, I would have to refer to
the section.
MR. SCHUTTE : The individual has to be in office
for at least 6 months before a recall can be started.
MR. ODA: What ' s the provision on that?
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Article XI , Section 11-1. 1.
MR. TRULSON: Isn ' t it possible it may be a year
and a half by the time it ' s initiated and actually voted on?
MR. ODA: It ' s probably about 4 or 5 months
from the time it ' s initiated. It says. . .Any such election shall
be held not less than sixty nor _more than ninety days after the
petition has been presented to the council , at the same time as
any other special election held within such period, the council
shall call a special recall election to be held within the time
aforesaid.
Now, before the special election there are
certain other procedural requirements that are necessary. . .
verification of the petitioners names and that kind of thing.
If you add the number of days that the procedure
requires, I think it will come to 4 or 5 months.
-46-
MR. TRULSON: The total would be 6 months after
they are ',in office, another 4 or 5 months and then the voters
have to vote on the recall. . . .
MR. ODA: No, no, all within that period. I
would say at the outside, 6 months from the time of filing the
petition to the election. Assuming that fellow doesn ' t resign.
I would have to sit down and count but 4 to 6 months. So we
are looking at half a year, at least. It ' s purposely made
difficult and lengthy. Something like that is pretty heavy.
Whether it ' s good or bad, the idea is to protect a man from
being hastily recalled without any procedural rights. He should
be given the procedural rights, no matter how people feel
emotionally, he has the right to, I think , properly defend
himself.
MR. YANAGA: The reason I asked that is if you
are going to take a year and a half, two years for recall , by
that time he would be out.
MR. ODA: No, no, as I say, as I see it here
it works out about 4 to 6 months.
MR. YANAGA: Okay.
MR. SCHUTTE : Fish, what you are talking about
is the difference between recall and impeachment. . .and why
recall if you have impeachment, that section on impeachment.
Is that what you' re talking about?
MR. ODA: The basic difference is one is a
court procedure. The other is not.
MR. OMONAKA: Mr. Chairman. I move for adjournment.
MR. TRULSON: Second.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Before we move for adjournment
is the schedule for next week all right?
MR. ISHIDA: What is the schedule for next week?
My schedule says Tuesday.
•
MR. ODA: I 'm sorry, Mr. Chairman, I cannot make
Tuesday.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: We' ll have to go back to
Wednesday, again.
MR. ODA: I would request the commission ' s
approval for Wednesday.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: That would be the 25th. 3 : 30.
MR. ODA: Thank you.
-47-
3
MR. SENSANO: Mr. Chairman. I thought at the
start of the meeting that you were asking for someone to
represent this commission before some group. I would like
to suggest the Chairman represent the body.
CHAIRMAN SAKATA: Mr. Trulson, would you like
to go a luncheon at the Omega 10? This would be on the 14th
of August. The Exchange Club of Waiakea at 12 noon.
Mr. Legaspi is Chairman of the club. It will probably last
one hour. Okay?
MR. TRULSON: Okay.
ADJOURNMENT: At 9 :53 p.m. the meeting was adjourned. Next
meeting date - Wednesday, July 25 , 1979, 3 : 30 p.m.
Hawaii County Councilroom.2-T-li,(�!,�/
Joan Carnett,
RECORDING SECRETARY
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