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CLARKSON: Please introduce yourself When you start, we'll start over here to my left, your <br />right, and proceed down the table. Please directly into the microphone, and you'll have three <br />minutes. <br />CAMARA: Aloha, O Joseph Kualii Lindsey Camara ko`u inoa. O Mauna Kea ku`u mauna. O <br />Wailuku ku`u wai. I live with my `ohana in the ma`ukele of Kaumana. I'm here to testify <br />against the issuance of SMA Permit 18-000070 to Piilani Partners, LLC for the installation and <br />operation of a commercial well extracting water from the Mauna Kea Aquifer. <br />The Public Trust Doctrine. The Mauka Kea Aquifer and all fresh water sources in Hawaii are <br />trust resources held in trust by the State Department of Land and Natural Resources who has the <br />fiduciary responsibility to protect, control and regulate the use of of water resources for the <br />benefit of its people. <br />The SMA Permit will allow for a public trust resource to be harvested for commercial gain with <br />no compensation to the trust beneficiaries, the people of Hawaii. The State also has a specific <br />fiduciary responsibility to Native Hawaiians to be compensated for the use of trust resources. <br />Piilani Partners, LLC plans to make no compensation to the County, State, or Native Hawaiians <br />or consultation on this matter for the use of this trust resource that it proposes to extract and <br />profit from. <br />I watched some video of the December 6' Planning Commission meeting where Mr. Fuke and <br />attorney Pam Bunn articulated that the proposed use of water for this SMA is far below the <br />sustainable yield of the Mauna Kea Aquifer or Mauna Kea or Onomea they called it, and there <br />are no competing uses for this water source. What their statements do not capture that this, that <br />the Mauna Kea Aquifer is a closed, pristine water body that has not been tapped for use. The <br />Mauna Kea Aquifer contains fresh water under a closed, pressurized system, making it artesian. <br />Beyond the straightforward extraction rate from the Mauna Kea Aquifer, drilling and well <br />installation pose a far greater risk to the aquifer. If drilling or well installation activities <br />compromise the caprock which seals the over 100,000 -year old closed system, there is no way to <br />fix the problem. The caprock being 1,000 feet below Mauna Loa substrates, 1,000 feet below <br />the, below the surface. The Mauna Kea Aquifer is a highly pressurized system that if <br />compromised could leak out and forever compromise the system. <br />Even if this SMA does not compromise the system, it sets a precedent that anyone can extract <br />from this system which over time will increase the likelihood that it will be forever <br />compromised. Lessons can be learned from our past mismanagement of our rare artesian water <br />sources like the Pu`u Loa Aquifer underlying Pearl Harbor and Ewa Plains in Oahu. This <br />resource was once artesian, but overdevelopment of wells compromised the system and now the <br />once pristine system is now contaminated with military and agricultural waste which is really <br />one of the greatest tragedies in Hawai`i's history. <br />Alternatives to this resource must be considered. There is abundant fresh water above the Mauna <br />Kea Aquifer that is not artesian or sealed which flows to the sea in the Mauna Loa Aquifer that <br />EXHIBIT C <br />2 <br />